Document
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
___________________________
FORM 10-Q
__________________________
(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2016
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from          to          
Commission File No. 001-36226
___________________________
RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________
Delaware
 
22-3531208
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
16 Jonspin Road, Wilmington, Massachusetts 01887
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (978) 253-6200
___________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [X]   No [_]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [X]   No [_]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act.    
Large accelerated filer [  ]
 
Accelerated filer [ X ]
 
Non-accelerated filer [  ]
 
Smaller reporting company [  ]
 
 
 
 
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes [_] No [X]
The number of outstanding shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock on October 18, 2016 was 31,016,346.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item No.
 
 Page
PART I    FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II    OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
Item 6.
 


Table of Contents

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)

 
September 30,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current Assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
38,546

 
$
44,554

Marketable securities
84,715

 
116,924

Accounts receivable, less allowance of $790 and $713
74,884

 
55,492

Inventories, net
68,595

 
71,490

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
7,975

 
8,137

Total current assets
274,715

 
296,597

Property, plant and equipment, net
12,355

 
12,346

Goodwill
22,495

 
22,495

Identifiable intangible assets, net
10,808

 
12,593

Other assets
35,651

 
35,532

Total assets
$
356,024

 
$
379,563

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
21,591

 
$
21,466

Income tax payable
6,373

 
1,163

Deferred revenue
9,170

 
6,441

Convertible senior notes

 
57,846

Other current liabilities
11,294

 
12,415

Total current liabilities
48,428

 
99,331

Other non-current liabilities
9,771

 
9,554

Total liabilities
58,199

 
108,885

Commitments and contingencies


 


Stockholders’ equity:
 

 
 

Common stock
31

 
31

Additional paid-in capital
390,027

 
394,928

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,401
)
 
(2,623
)
Accumulated deficit
(90,832
)
 
(121,658
)
Total stockholders’ equity
297,825

 
270,678

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
356,024

 
$
379,563


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

1

Table of Contents

RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
(In thousands, except per share data) 
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues
$
61,641

 
$
58,597

 
$
178,704

 
$
170,633

Cost of revenues
29,192

 
26,685

 
83,017

 
77,871

Gross profit
32,449

 
31,912

 
95,687

 
92,762

Operating expenses (income):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and development
9,330

 
10,032

 
33,655

 
30,899

Selling, general and administrative
9,894

 
9,372

 
28,881

 
33,379

Amortization
595

 
515

 
1,785

 
1,545

Patent litigation judgment
(11
)
 

 
(14,643
)
 

Total operating expenses
19,808

 
19,919

 
49,678

 
65,823

Operating income
12,641

 
11,993

 
46,009

 
26,939

Interest expense, net
64

 
1,440

 
2,979

 
4,207

Other (income) expense
(393
)
 
(327
)
 
(94
)
 
99

Income before income taxes
12,970

 
10,880

 
43,124

 
22,633

Provision for income taxes
3,684

 
3,682

 
12,298

 
7,560

Net income
$
9,286

 
$
7,198

 
$
30,826

 
$
15,073

Earnings per share:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.30

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.99

 
$
0.48

Diluted
$
0.30

 
$
0.22

 
$
0.97

 
$
0.47

Weighted average shares outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
30,988

 
31,526

 
31,082

 
31,597

Diluted
31,459

 
32,204

 
31,655

 
32,255



 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

2

Table of Contents

RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands) 
(Unaudited)



Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,

2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Net income
$
9,286

 
$
7,198

 
$
30,826

 
$
15,073

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in net unrealized losses on investments, net of tax
(89
)
 
33

 
(66
)
 
27

Change in currency translation adjustments
54

 
(560
)
 
1,288

 
(104
)
Total comprehensive income
$
9,251

 
$
6,671

 
$
32,048

 
$
14,996



 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 



3

Table of Contents

RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income
$
30,826

 
$
15,073

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities:


 


Amortization of convertible note discount and issuance costs
2,154

 
2,797

Amortization of intangibles
1,785

 
1,545

Depreciation
2,768

 
2,912

Foreign currency exchange loss
852

 
99

Change in fair value of contingent consideration
117

 
(541
)
Share-based compensation
3,646

 
6,332

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(946
)
 

Provision for doubtful accounts and inventory valuation
2,671

 
2,753

Changes in operating assets and liabilities
(13,063
)
 
(8,405
)
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities
30,810

 
22,565

Cash flows from investing activities:


 


Purchases of marketable securities
(110,283
)
 
(183,690
)
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
141,936

 
175,482

Purchase of intangible assets

 
(3,000
)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(2,527
)
 
(2,247
)
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment
1,165

 

Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) investing activities
30,291

 
(13,455
)
Cash flows from financing activities:


 


Payments on redemption of convertible senior notes
(60,000
)
 

Purchases of common stock
(8,044
)
 
(17,143
)
Tax payments related to shares withheld for share-based compensation plans
(1,573
)
 
(1,911
)
Payment of contingent consideration for acquired business
(94
)
 
(141
)
Issuance of shares through share-based compensation plans
354

 
174

Tax benefit for sale of shares through share-based compensation plans
716

 
67

Net cash and cash equivalents used in financing activities
(68,641
)
 
(18,954
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
1,532

 
(286
)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(6,008
)
 
(10,130
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
44,554

 
43,114

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
38,546

 
$
32,984

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
 
Income taxes paid
$
6,479

 
$
1,210

Interest paid
$
2,250

 
$
2,250

Litigation settlement received
$
14,643

 
$

 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

4

Table of Contents

RUDOLPH TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1.    Basis of Presentation
The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Rudolph Technologies, Inc. (the “Company” or “Rudolph”) and in the opinion of management reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for their fair presentation in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).  Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual amounts could differ materially from reported amounts.  The interim results for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year or any future periods.  This interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 (“2015 10-K”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2015 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the 2015 10-K.
Reclassifications
Certain immaterial prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current financial statement presentation.
Debt Issuance Costs:
In the first quarter of 2016, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-03, “Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30), Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs,” which requires entities to present debt issuance costs related to a debt liability as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability on the balance sheet as opposed to being presented as a deferred charge. Prior to adoption, the Company reported the unamortized debt issuance costs in “Other Assets” on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of December 31, 2015, the change in presentation resulted in a reduction of “Other Assets” of $261 and a corresponding decrease in “Convertible Senior Notes” with no impact on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments . This ASU provides guidance on statement of cash flows presentation for eight specific cash flow issues where diversity in practice exists. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-15 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326),” which introduces new guidance for the accounting for credit losses on instruments within its scope. Given the breadth of that scope, the new ASU will impact both financial services and non-financial services entities. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.” The standard was issued as part of the Simplification Initiative which involves several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the effect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-09 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” The standard requires that lessees will be required to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for the rights and obligations created by all leases with terms of

5

Table of Contents

more than 12 months. ASU No. 2016-02 also will require disclosures designed to give financial statement users information on the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. These disclosures include qualitative and quantitative information. The standard is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018 with earlier adoption permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the effects the adoption of ASU No. 2016-02 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” The pronouncement requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income, requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes, requires separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset, and eliminates the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. The standard is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is in the process of evaluating the effects the adoption of ASU No. 2016-01 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-11, “Inventory (Topic 330), Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory.” This ASU is intended to simplify subsequent measurement of inventory. An entity should measure inventory within the scope of this ASU at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable cost of completion, disposal, and transportation. The standard is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of ASU 2015-11 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” ASU No. 2014-09 outlines a comprehensive revenue recognition model and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance as amended. In July 2015, the FASB deferred for one year the effective date of the new revenue standard. The standard is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017 with earlier adoption permitted. ASU No. 2014-09 allows for two methods of adoption: (a) “full retrospective” adoption, meaning the standard is applied to all periods presented, or (b) “modified retrospective” adoption, meaning the cumulative effect of applying ASU No. 2014-09 is recognized as an adjustment to the 2018 opening retained earnings balance. The Company is in the process of determining the adoption method as well as the effects the adoption of ASU No. 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

NOTE 2.  Fair Value Measurements
The Company applies a three-level valuation hierarchy for fair value measurements. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels.  Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on management’s assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value. A financial asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The following tables provide the assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:

6

Table of Contents

 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale debt securities:
 
 
 

 

 

Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
83,878

 
$

 
$
83,878

 
$

Corporate bonds
 
837

 

 
837

 

Total Assets
 
$
84,715

 
$

 
$
84,715

 
$

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
$
469

 
$

 
$
469

 
$

Contingent consideration - acquisitions
 
3,726

 

 

 
3,726

Total Liabilities
 
$
4,195

 
$

 
$
469

 
$
3,726

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Available-for-sale debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
116,089

 
$

 
$
116,089

 
$

Corporate bonds
 
835

 

 
835

 

Total Assets
 
$
116,924

 
$

 
$
116,924

 
$

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency forward contracts
 
$
85

 
$

 
$
85

 
$

Contingent consideration - acquisitions
 
3,703

 

 

 
3,703

Total Liabilities
 
$
3,788

 
$

 
$
85

 
$
3,703

    
The Company’s investments classified as Level 2 are valued using observable inputs to quoted market prices, benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes or alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. The foreign currency forward contracts are primarily measured based on the foreign currency spot and forward rates quoted by the banks or foreign currency dealers. Available-for-sale debt securities prices are obtained from third party pricing providers, which models prices utilizing the above observable inputs, for each asset class.
Level 3 liabilities consisted of contingent consideration related to an acquisition for which the Company uses a discounted cash flow model to value these liabilities. The Level 3 assumptions used in the discounted cash flow model for the contingent consideration included projected revenues, estimates of discount rates of 9.1% and timing of cash flows. A significant decrease in the projected revenues or increase in discount rates could result in a significantly lower fair value measurement for the contingent consideration.
This table presents a reconciliation for all liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30, 2016:
 
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2015
 
$
3,703

Additions
 

Total loss included in selling, general and administrative expense
 
117

Payments
 
(94
)
Transfers into (out of) Level 3
 

Balance at September 30, 2016
 
$
3,726


7

Table of Contents

See Note 3 for additional discussion regarding the fair value of the Company’s marketable securities.
Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates fair value because of the short-term maturity of these instruments. The estimated fair value of these obligations is based, primarily, on a market approach, comparing the Company’s interest rates to those rates the Company believes it would reasonably receive upon re-entry into the market. Judgment is required to estimate the fair value, using available market information and appropriate valuation methods.
The Company’s convertible senior notes matured on July 15, 2016 and the principal payment amount of $60,000 was paid. As of September 30, 2016, there were no convertible senior notes outstanding. The Company’s convertible senior notes were not publicly traded. The estimated fair value of the Company’s convertible senior notes was valued using a discounted cash flow model. The Level 3 assumptions, based on data available at the valuation date used in preparing the discounted cash flow model, included estimates of interest rates, timing and amount of cash flows and expected holding periods of the convertible senior notes. The fair value of the contingent interest associated with the convertible senior notes was valued quarterly using the present value under an expected cash flow model incorporating the probabilities of the contingent events occurring.
The following table reflects information pertaining to the Company’s convertible senior notes:
 
 
December 31, 2015

Net carrying value of convertible senior notes
 
$
57,846

Estimated fair value of convertible senior notes
 
$
60,630

Estimated interest rate used in discounted cash flow model
 
5.0
%
Fair value of contingent interest
 
$


NOTE 3.   Marketable Securities
The Company has evaluated its investment policies and determined that all of its investment securities are to be classified as available-for-sale.  Available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses reported in Stockholders’ equity under the caption “Accumulated other comprehensive loss.”  Realized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities are included in “Other (income) expense” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company records other-than-temporary impairment charges for its available-for-sale investments when it intends to sell the securities, it is more-likely-than not that it will be required to sell the securities before a recovery, or when it does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the securities.  The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
The Company has determined that the gross unrealized losses on its marketable securities at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are temporary in nature. The Company reviews its investment portfolio to identify and evaluate investments that have indications of possible impairment. Factors considered in determining whether a loss is other-than-temporary include the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than the cost basis, credit quality and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value.
At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, marketable securities are categorized as follows:
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Gross Unrealized Holding Gains
 
Gross Unrealized Holding Losses
 
Fair Value
September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
83,943

 
$
2

 
$
67

 
$
83,878

Corporate bonds
 
838

 

 
1

 
837

Total marketable securities
 
$
84,781

 
$
2

 
$
68

 
$
84,715

December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
116,086

 
$
18

 
$
15

 
$
116,089

Corporate bonds
 
838

 

 
3

 
835

Total marketable securities
 
$
116,924

 
$
18

 
$
18

 
$
116,924


8

Table of Contents

 The amortized cost and estimated fair value of marketable securities classified by the maturity date listed on the security, regardless of the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet classification, is as follows at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Due within one year
 
$
79,688

 
$
79,627

 
$
113,542

 
$
113,549

Due after one through five years
 
5,093

 
5,088

 
3,382

 
3,375

Due after five through ten years
 

 

 

 

Due after ten years
 

 

 

 

Total marketable securities
 
$
84,781

 
$
84,715

 
$
116,924

 
$
116,924

The following table summarizes the estimated fair value and gross unrealized holding losses of marketable securities, aggregated by investment instrument and period of time in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:  
 
 
Unrealized Loss Position For Less Than 12 Months
 
Unrealized Loss Position For Greater Than 12 Months
 
 
Fair Value
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
 
Fair Value
 
Gross Unrealized Losses
September 30, 2016
 


 


 


 


Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
70,042

 
$
67

 
$

 
$

Corporate bonds
 
837

 
1

 

 

Total
 
$
70,879

 
$
68

 
$

 
$

December 31, 2015
 


 


 


 


Municipal notes and bonds
 
$
52,638

 
$
15

 
$
305

 
$
1

Corporate bonds
 
835

 
3

 

 

Total
 
$
53,473

 
$
18

 
$
305

 
$
1

See Note 2 for additional discussion regarding the fair value of the Company’s marketable securities.

NOTE 4.    Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company, when it considers it to be appropriate, enters into forward contracts to hedge the economic exposures arising from foreign currency denominated transactions. At September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, these contracts included the future sale of Japanese Yen to purchase U.S. dollars. Derivative instruments are recognized as either “prepaid expenses and other current assets” or “other current liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and are measured at fair value. The foreign currency forward contracts were entered into by the Company’s Japanese subsidiary to economically hedge a portion of certain intercompany obligations. The forward contracts are not designated as hedges for accounting purposes and decreases in the fair value of $384 and $272 for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively, are recorded within the caption “Other (income) expense” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The dollar equivalent of the U.S. dollar forward contracts and related fair values as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows:

September 30, 2016

December 31, 2015
Notional amount
$
5,223


$
5,423

Fair value of liability
$
469


$
85


NOTE 5.    Purchased Intangible Assets
Purchased intangible assets as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are as follows:

9

Table of Contents



Gross Carrying Amount

Accumulated Amortization

Net
September 30, 2016







 

Finite-lived intangibles:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Developed technology

$
65,527


$
56,557


$
8,970

Customer and distributor relationships

9,560


8,433


1,127

Trade names

4,361


3,650


711

Total identifiable intangible assets

$
79,448


$
68,640


$
10,808

December 31, 2015

 


 


 

Finite-lived intangibles:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Developed technology

$
65,527


$
55,110


$
10,417

Customer and distributor relationships

9,560


8,170


1,390

Trade names

4,361


3,575


786

Total identifiable intangible assets

$
79,448


$
66,855


$
12,593

Intangible asset amortization expense for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 was $595 and $1,785, respectively. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015, intangible assets amortization expenses was $515 and $1,545, respectively. Assuming no change in the gross carrying value of identifiable intangible assets and estimated lives, estimated amortization expense for the remainder of 2016 will be $535, and for each of the next five years estimated amortization expense amounts to $1,933 for 2017, $1,496 for 2018, $1,496 for 2019, $1,294 for 2020, and $546 for 2021.

NOTE 6.    Balance Sheet Details
Inventories
Inventories are comprised of the following:


September 30, 2016

December 31, 2015
Materials

$
37,722


$
39,022

Work-in-process

18,059


18,918

Finished goods

12,814


13,550

Total inventories

$
68,595


$
71,490

The Company has established reserves of $11,093 and $9,574 as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, for slow moving and obsolete inventory, which are included in the amounts above.

Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment, net is comprised of the following:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Land and building
$
2,584

 
$
5,024

Machinery and equipment
23,353

 
21,683

Furniture and fixtures
2,707

 
3,414

Computer equipment
5,783

 
5,304

Leasehold improvements
8,174

 
7,884


42,601

 
43,309

Less: Accumulated depreciation
30,246

 
30,963

Total property, plant and equipment, net
$
12,355

 
$
12,346


10

Table of Contents


Other assets
Other assets is comprised of the following:

 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Deferred income taxes
 
$
35,047

 
$
34,973

Other
 
604

 
559

Total other assets
 
$
35,651

 
$
35,532


Other current liabilities

Other current liabilities is comprised of the following:

 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Intangible asset acquisition - Stella Alliance
 
$
3,000

 
$
2,000

Litigation accrual
 
1,289

 
3,252

Contingent consideration - acquisitions
 
717

 
1,407

Other
 
6,288

 
5,756

Total other current liabilities
 
$
11,294

 
$
12,415


Other non-current liabilities

Other non-current liabilities is comprised of the following:

 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Unrecognized tax benefits (including interest)
 
$
3,009

 
$
3,152

Contingent consideration - acquisitions
 
3,009

 
2,296

Deferred revenue
 
1,370

 
1,206

Other
 
2,383

 
2,900

Total other non-current liabilities
 
$
9,771

 
$
9,554


NOTE 7.   Debt Obligations
On July 25, 2011, the Company issued $60,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”) at par. The Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as of July 25, 2011, between the Company and Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, which includes a form of Note. The Notes provided for the payment of interest semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2012, at an annual rate of 3.75%. Concurrently with the issuance of the Notes, the Company purchased a convertible note hedge and sold a warrant. Each of the convertible note hedge and warrant transactions were entered into with an affiliate of the initial purchaser of the Notes. The convertible note hedge was intended to reduce the potential future dilution to the Company’s common stock associated with the conversion of the Notes. However, the warrant transaction may have a dilutive effect on the Company’s earnings per share to the extent that the price of the Company’s common stock exceeds the strike price of the warrant. The strike price of the warrant is $17.00 per share subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The warrant has a series of expiration dates beginning October 2016 and ending in January 2017.
On July 15, 2016, the Company redeemed all of its outstanding 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes with an aggregate principle amount of $60,000. Under the terms of the indenture, holders of the Notes were paid cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the notes and were issued shares of common stock for the remainder of the conversion, with any fractional shares paid in cash. The conversion resulted in the issuance of 540 shares of common stock of the Company to the bondholders, but resulted in no dilution to Rudolph shareholders as these shares were covered by the convertible note hedge that was entered into by the Company in 2011 at the time of issuance of the notes.


11

Table of Contents


The following table reflects the net carrying value of the Notes:

September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Convertible senior notes
$

 
$
60,000

Less: Unamortized interest discount

 
1,893

Less: Unamortized debt issuance costs

 
261

     Net carrying value of convertible senior notes
$

 
$
57,846

The following table presents the amount of interest cost recognized relating to the Notes during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,

2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Contractual interest coupon
$
62

 
$
562

 
$
1,187

 
$
1,687

Amortization of interest discount
100

 
852

 
1,893

 
2,478

Amortization of debt issuance costs
15

 
112

 
261

 
319

     Total interest cost recognized
$
177

 
$
1,526

 
$
3,341

 
$
4,484


    
NOTE 8.   Commitments and Contingencies
Warranty Reserves
The Company generally provides a warranty on its products for a period of 12 to 15 months against defects in material and workmanship. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred during the warranty period and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time revenue is recognized. The Company’s estimate is based primarily on historical experience. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary. Settlements of warranty reserves are generally associated with sales that occurred during the 12 to 15 months prior to the quarter-end and warranty accruals are related to sales during the same year.

Changes in the Company’s warranty reserves are as follows:

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2016

2015
Balance, beginning of the period
$
1,894


$
1,574

Accruals
2,076


1,937

Less: Usage
1,958


1,651

Balance, end of the period
$
2,012


$
1,860

Warranty reserves are reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets within the caption “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.”
Legal Matters
From time to time, the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. The Company’s 2015 10-K reflects the status of the Company’s litigation with Integrated Technology Corporation (“ITC”) and Camtek, Ltd. (“Camtek”). The following reflects the material developments during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 with regard to these matters.

Integrated Technology Corporation v. Rudolph Technologies, Inc., No. CV-06-2182 (PHX-ROS): This matter is fully resolved with the sole exception of the issue of remanded attorney’s fees which were set by the U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona (the “AZ District Court”) at $3,252. Subsequent to the Company’s successful appeal before the U.S. Federal Court of Appeals (the “Court of Appeals”), the matter was remanded back to the AZ District Court for a determination of a proper fee award. On October 5, 2016, the AZ District Court issue an order determining that the Company is to pay $1,289 to ITC for its

12

Table of Contents

attorney’s fees. The payment shall be secured from the escrow the Company established of $3,252 which is recorded as “Prepaid expenses and other current assets” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2016. The liability of $1,289 was reduced from $3,252 with the benefit recorded in “Research and development” expense and the liability recorded under the caption “Other current liabilities” in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2016. The balance of the funds in escrow shall be returned to the Company. Upon payment of the court ordered amount, this matter will be closed.

August Technology Corporation and Rudolph Technologies, Inc. v. Camtek, Ltd., No. 05-CV-01396 (JRT/FLN): Subsequent to the ruling by the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota (the “MN District Court”) in the Company’s favor that Camtek’s Falcon tools continue to infringe the Company’s patent under the revised claim construction of the patent determined by the Court of Appeals, the MN District Court, on February 9, 2015, issued an Order granting the Company’s Motion for Final Judgment, reinstating the original damages and applying prejudgment interest for a total award of $14,512. In addition, the MN District Court issued a permanent injunction against Camtek from “making, using, selling and offering to sell any of its Falcon machines and any machines that are colorable imitations thereof in the United States, intended for sale and use within the United States, until the expiration of the ‘6,298 patent,” which is projected to be in 2020. While, in March of 2015, Camtek filed an appeal with the Court of Appeals challenging the MN District Court’s ruling, the Court of Appeals denied Camtek’s appeal on February 3, 2016, affirming both the infringement ruling and the damages and interest totaling approximately $14,632 assessed against Camtek by the MN District Court, the payment of which is guaranteed by a supersedeas bond. All of Camtek’s rights to appeal the final judgment have expired. On July 22, 2016, the MN District Court ordered that the full amount of the judgment be paid to the Company. With the payment of the final judgment amount on August 11, 2016, this matter has been closed.

August Technology Corporation and Rudolph Technologies, Inc. v. Camtek, Ltd., No. 10-CV-2202 (MJD/FLN): With regard to the Company’s subsequently filed lawsuit against Camtek in the MN District Court alleging infringement of its U.S. Patent No. 7,729,528, this lawsuit continues to be stayed pending resolution of a re-examination petition filed by Camtek with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

Rudolph Technologies, Inc. v. Camtek, Ltd., No. 15-CV-1246 (ADM/BRT): On March 12, 2015, the Company filed and served on Camtek a complaint asserting infringement of Rudolph ‘6,298 patent by Camtek’s Eagle product with the MN District Court. On April 21, 2015, the Company filed a Motion for Preliminary Injunction to enjoin Camtek’s sale of the Eagle device in the United States which is currently pending. On or about April 20, 2015, Camtek filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey (the “NJ District Court”) seeking a declaratory judgment challenging the jurisdiction and venue of the Minnesota court and seeking to have the NJ District Court find that the ‘6,298 patent is not infringed and, in the alternative, that the ‘6,298 patent is invalid. On August 26, 2015, the MN District Court ruled that Minnesota jurisdiction was appropriate for this matter while at the same time denying the Company’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Camtek’s complaint filed in the NJ District Court was subsequently dismissed. In August of 2016, the MN District Court issued rulings on Summary Judgment Motions which found that Camtek is precluded from a) re-litigating the validity of the ‘6,298 patent and b) opening up for claim construction any terms that were defined in the prior litigation. Claims not defined in the prior litigation may be defined in this case. A trial ready date of April 2017 has been set for this litigation.

Line of Credit
    
The Company has a credit agreement with a bank that provides for a line of credit which is secured by the marketable securities the Company has with the bank. The Company is permitted to borrow up to 70% of the value of eligible securities held at the time the line of credit is accessed. The available line of credit as of September 30, 2016 was approximately $60,000. The Company terminated a prior credit agreement and entered into a new credit agreement in June 2016. The credit agreement is available to the Company until such time that either party terminates the arrangement at their discretion. The Company has not utilized the line of credit to date.

NOTE 9.   Share-Based Compensation
Restricted Stock Unit Activity
A summary of the Company’s nonvested restricted stock unit activity with respect to the nine months ended September 30, 2016 is as follows:

13

Table of Contents



Number of Shares

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Nonvested at December 31, 2015

1,169


$
11.40

Granted

426


$
13.16

Less: Vested

410


$
10.81

Less: Forfeited

17


$
11.28

Nonvested at September 30, 2016

1,168


$
12.25

As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, there was $9,898 and $8,221 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock units granted under the Company’s stock plans, respectively.  That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.0 years and 2.6 years for the respective periods.

NOTE 10.   Other (Income) Expense
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Foreign currency exchange losses (gains), net
$
553

 
$
(327
)
 
$
852

 
$
99

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
(946
)
 

 
(946
)
 

Total other (income) expense
$
(393
)
 
$
(327
)
 
$
(94
)
 
$
99


NOTE 11.   Income Taxes
The following table provides details of income taxes:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
 
2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Income before income taxes
$
12,970

 
$
10,880

 
$
43,124

 
$
22,633

Provision for income taxes
$
3,684

 
$
3,682

 
$
12,298

 
$
7,560

Effective tax rate
28.4
%
 
33.8
%
 
28.5
%
 
33.4
%
The income tax provision for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 was computed based on the Company’s annual forecast of profit by jurisdiction and forecasted effective tax rate for the year. The changes in the Company’s effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period for the prior year are primarily due to changes in the mix of forecasted earnings by jurisdictions, an additional IRC Section 199 Manufacturing deduction expected to be generated for the year ended December 31, 2016, the availability of the research and development credit for the full year 2016 as compared to the enactment of the credit in the fourth quarter 2015, offset by utilization of NOL and related valuation allowance on our foreign subsidiary in the third quarter of 2015.
The Company currently has a partial valuation allowance recorded against certain foreign and state net operating loss and credit carryforwards where the realizability of such deferred tax assets is substantially in doubt. Each quarter, the Company assesses the likelihood that it will be able to recover its deferred tax assets. The Company considers available evidence, both positive and negative, including forecasted earnings in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. As a result of the Company’s analysis, it concluded that it is more likely than not that a portion of its deferred tax assets will not be realized. Therefore, the Company continues to provide a valuation allowance against certain deferred tax assets. The Company continues to monitor available evidence and may reverse some or all of the remaining valuation allowance in future periods, if appropriate. The Company has a recorded valuation allowance against certain of its deferred tax assets of $2,205 as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

NOTE 12.   Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period.  Diluted earnings per share is computed in the same manner and also gives effect to all dilutive common equivalent

14

Table of Contents

shares outstanding during the period.  Potential common shares that would have the effect of increasing diluted earnings per share are considered to be anti-dilutive. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, these shares were not included in calculating diluted earnings per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the weighted average number of stock options and restricted stock units excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share were 52 and 0, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the weighted average number of stock options and restricted stock units totaling 238 and 0, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, diluted earnings per share-weighted average shares outstanding included the effect resulting from assumed conversion of the Notes and warrants. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 diluted earnings per share-weighted average shares outstanding do not include any effect resulting from assumed conversion of the Notes and warrants as their impact was anti-dilutive.
The Company’s basic and diluted earnings per share amounts are as follows:

Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,

2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Numerator:


 


 
 
 
 
Net income
$
9,286

 
$
7,198

 
$
30,826

 
$
15,073

Denominator:


 


 


 


Basic earnings per share - weighted average shares outstanding
30,988

 
31,526

 
31,082

 
31,597

Effect of potential dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 


 


Employee stock options and restricted stock units - dilutive shares
471

 
678

 
435

 
658

Convertible senior notes - dilutive shares

 

 
138

 

     Diluted earnings per share - weighted average shares outstanding
31,459

 
32,204

 
31,655

 
32,255

Earnings per share:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
$
0.30

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.99

 
$
0.48

Diluted
$
0.30

 
$
0.22

 
$
0.97

 
$
0.47


NOTE 13.   Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive income includes net income, foreign currency translation adjustments, and net unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments. See the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the effect of the components of comprehensive income on the Company’s net income.
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, are as follows:
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
 
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale investments
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (income)
Beginning Balance, December 31, 2015
 
$
2,623

 
$

 
$
2,623

    Net current period other comprehensive loss (income)
 
(1,288
)
 
66

 
(1,222
)
    Reclassifications
 

 

 

Ending balance, September 30, 2016
 
$
1,335

 
$
66

 
$
1,401


NOTE 14.   Segment Reporting and Geographic Information
The Company is engaged in the design, development, manufacture and support of high-performance control metrology, defect inspection, advanced packaging lithography and data analysis systems used by microelectronics device manufacturers. The Company and its subsidiaries currently operate in a single operating segment: the design, development, manufacture and support

15

Table of Contents

of high-performance process control defect inspection and metrology, advanced packaging lithography, and process control software systems used by microelectronics device manufacturers, and therefore the Company has one reportable segment. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Chief Executive Officer. The chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance of the business and other activities at the reporting segment level.
The following table lists the different sources of revenue:


Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended


September 30,

September 30,


2016

2015

2016

2015
Systems and Software:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Process Control

$
41,485


67
%

$
39,743


68
%

$
112,407


63
%

$
117,675


69
%
Lithography

3,846


6
%

3,249


6
%

15,496


8
%

7,095


4
%
Software

7,379


12
%

6,992


12
%

22,581


13
%

19,928


12
%
Parts

5,973


10
%

6,176


10
%

19,126


11
%

17,627


10
%
Services

2,958


5
%

2,437


4
%

9,094


5
%

8,308


5
%
Total revenue

$
61,641


100
%

$
58,597


100
%

$
178,704


100
%

$
170,633


100
%
 
    
For geographical revenue reporting, revenues are attributed to the geographic location in which the product is shipped.  Revenue by geographic region is as follows: 
 
Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30,
 
September 30,

2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
United States
$
10,750

 
$
9,455

 
$
23,784

 
$
38,876

Taiwan
18,535

 
9,035

 
55,105

 
38,623

Japan
2,970

 
2,881

 
9,071

 
8,113

China
5,942

 
6,529

 
25,591

 
13,474

South Korea
6,342

 
2,945

 
10,191

 
13,184

Singapore
7,415

 
10,568

 
29,341

 
20,847

Other Asia
1,079

 
1,571

 
3,625

 
2,428

Germany
1,400

 
8,716

 
6,331

 
24,741

Other Europe
7,208

 
6,897

 
15,665

 
10,347

Total revenue
$
61,641

 
$
58,597

 
$
178,704

 
$
170,633


The following customers each accounted for more than 10% of total revenues for the indicated periods.
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
Customer A
10.0
%
 
7.4
%


NOTE 15.   Share Repurchase Authorization
In January 2015, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to 3,000 shares of the Company’s common stock with no established end date. The authorization allows for repurchases to be made in the open market or through negotiated transactions from time to time. During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, the Company repurchased 0 and 615 shares of common stock, respectively, pursuant to the share repurchase authorization. At September 30, 2016, there were 711 shares available for future stock repurchases under this repurchase authorization. Shares of common stock purchased under the share repurchase authorization are retired.

16

Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock repurchases for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively:

Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,

2016

2015
 
2016
 
2015
Shares of common stock repurchased

 
468

 
615

 
1,401

Cost of stock repurchased

$—

 

$5,946

 

$8,044

 

$17,143

Average price paid per share

$—

 

$12.70

 

$13.07

 

$12.24


Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations  
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Rudolph Technologies, Inc. (the “Company” or “Rudolph”) are forward-looking statements, including those concerning our business momentum and future growth, acceptance of our products and services, our ability to deliver both products and services consistent with our customers’ demands and expectations and strengthen our market position, our expectations of the semiconductor market outlook, future revenues, gross profits, research and development and engineering expenses, selling, general and administrative expenses, product introductions, technology development, manufacturing practices, cash requirements, our dependence on certain significant customers and anticipated trends and developments in and management plans for our business and the markets in which we operate, our anticipated revenue as a result of acquisitions, and our ability to be successful in managing our cost structure and cash expenditures and results of litigation. The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as, but not limited to, “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “should,” “may,” “could,” “will” and words or phrases of similar meaning, as they relate to our management or us.

The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect our expectations with respect to future events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual results may differ materially from those included in such forward-looking statements for a number of reasons including, but not limited to, the following: variations in the level of orders which can be affected by general economic conditions, seasonality and growth rates in the semiconductor manufacturing industry and in the markets served by our customers, the global economic and political climates, difficulties or delays in product functionality or performance, the delivery performance of sole source vendors, the timing of future product releases, failure to respond adequately to either changes in technology or customer preferences, changes in pricing by us or our competitors, our ability to manage growth, changes in management, risk of nonpayment of accounts receivable, changes in budgeted costs, our ability to leverage our resources to improve our position in our core markets, our ability to weather difficult economic environments, our ability to open new market opportunities and target high-margin markets, the strength/weakness of the back-end and/or front-end semiconductor market segments, our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses into our business and fully realize, or realize within the expected time frame, the expected combination benefits from the acquisitions, and the “Risk Factors” set forth in Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 (“2015 10-K”) and any subsequent filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. The forward-looking statements reflect our position as of the date of this report and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Certain of these significant accounting policies are considered to be critical accounting policies, as defined below.
A critical accounting policy is defined as one that is both material to the presentation of our condensed consolidated financial statements and requires management to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments that could have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations. Specifically, these policies have the following attributes: (1) we are required to make judgments and assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time of the estimate; and (2) different estimates we could reasonably have used, or changes in the estimate that are reasonably likely to occur, could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
Estimates and assumptions about future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be applicable and reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates may change as new events occur, as additional information is obtained and as our operating environment changes. In

17

Table of Contents

addition, management is periodically faced with uncertainties, the outcomes of which are not within our control and will not be known for prolonged periods of time. Certain of these uncertainties are discussed in our 2015 10-K in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Based on a critical assessment of our accounting policies and the underlying judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of those policies, we believe that our condensed consolidated financial statements are fairly stated in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and provide a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations.
For more information, please see our critical accounting policies as previously disclosed in our 2015 10-K.
See Note 1 to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q regarding the impact of recent accounting pronouncements on our financial position and results of operations.
Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
We are a worldwide leader in the design, development, manufacture and support of process control defect inspection and metrology, advanced packaging lithography, and data analysis systems and software used by microelectronic device manufacturers. We provide process and yield management solutions used in both wafer processing and final manufacturing through a family of standalone systems for macro-defect inspection, lithography, probe card test and analysis, and transparent and opaque thin film measurements. All Rudolph systems feature sophisticated software and production-worthy automation. Rudolph systems are backed by worldwide customer support.
Our business is affected by the annual spending patterns of our customers on semiconductor capital equipment. The amount that our customers devote to capital equipment spending depends on a number of factors, including general worldwide economic conditions as well as other economic drivers such as personal computer, tablet, cell phone, other personal electronic devices and automotive sales. Current forecasts by industry analysts for the semiconductor device manufacturing industry project year-over-year capital spending to be flat for 2016. Our revenues and profitability tend to follow the trends of certain segments within the semiconductor market. We monitor capital equipment spending through announced capital spending plans by our customers and monthly-published industry data such as the book-to-bill ratio. The book-to-bill ratio is a 3-month running statistic that compares bookings or orders placed with capital equipment suppliers to billings or shipments. A book-to-bill ratio above 1.0 shows that semiconductor device equipment manufacturers are ordering equipment at a pace that exceeds the equipment suppliers’ shipments for the period. The 3-month rolling average North American semiconductor equipment book-to-bill ratio was 1.1 for the month of September 2016, an increase from book-to-bill ratio of 1.0 for the month of June 2016. The book-to-bill ratio was 1.0 for the month of December 2015.
Historically, a significant portion of our revenues in each quarter and year has been derived from sales to relatively few customers, and we expect this trend to continue. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 and for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, sales to customers that individually represented at least five percent of our revenues accounted for 42.3%, 23.3%, 23.9%, and 41.6% of our revenues, respectively.
We do not have purchase contracts with any of our customers that obligate them to continue to purchase our products, and they could cease purchasing products from us at any time. A delay in purchase or a cancellation by any of our large customers could cause quarterly revenues to vary significantly. In addition, during a given quarter, a significant portion of our revenues may be derived from the sale of a relatively small number of systems, with one customer accounting for 10.0% of our total revenues for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016. The following table lists the average selling price for our systems:

System
 
Average Selling Price Per System
Process Control
 
$250,000 to $1.8 million
Lithography steppers
 
$3.0 million to $8.0 million

A significant portion of our revenues has been derived from customers outside of the United States.  A substantial portion of our international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. We expect that revenues generated from customers outside of the United States will continue to account for a significant percentage of our revenues. 
The sales cycle for our systems typically ranges from six to twenty-four months, and can be longer when our customers are evaluating new technology. Due to the length of these cycles, we invest significantly in research and development and sales and marketing in advance of generating revenues related to these investments.
Revenues. Our revenues are primarily derived from the sale of our systems, services, spare parts and software licensing. Our revenues of $61.6 million increased 5.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year when revenues totaled $58.6 million. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, our revenues totaled $178.7 million and $170.6 million, respectively, representing a year-over-year increase of 4.7%.

18

Table of Contents

The following table lists, for the periods indicated, the different sources of our revenues in dollars (thousands) and as percentages of our total revenues:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended

 
September 30,
 
September 30,

 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Systems and Software:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Process Control
 
$
41,485

 
67
%
 
$
39,743

 
68
%
 
$
112,407

 
63
%
 
$
117,675

 
69
%
Lithography
 
3,846

 
6
%
 
3,249

 
6
%
 
15,496

 
8
%
 
7,095

 
4
%
Software
 
7,379

 
12
%
 
6,992

 
12
%
 
22,581

 
13
%
 
19,928

 
12
%
Parts
 
5,973

 
10
%
 
6,176

 
10
%
 
19,126

 
11
%
 
17,627

 
10
%
Services
 
2,958

 
5
%
 
2,437

 
4
%
 
9,094

 
5
%
 
8,308

 
5
%
Total revenue
 
$
61,641

 
100
%
 
$
58,597

 
100
%
 
$
178,704

 
100
%
 
$
170,633

 
100
%
 
Total systems and software revenue increased $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2015. Process control system revenue decreased $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to lower metrology system sales in the 2016 period. Lithography system revenue increased $8.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, compared to the same period in the prior year, primarily due to shipment of a JetStep G system in the second quarter of 2016. Software revenue increased $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, compared to nine months ended September 30, 2015, primarily due to increased software licensing sales. Systems revenue generated by our latest product releases and major enhancements in each of our product families amounted to 74% of total revenues for both the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to 69% of total revenues for both the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015.  The year-over-year increase in total parts and services revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, is primarily due to increased spending by our customers on system upgrades and repairs of existing systems. Parts and services revenues are generated from part sales, maintenance service contracts, system upgrades, as well as time and material billable service calls. 
Deferred revenues of $10.5 million are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets within the captions “Deferred revenue” and “Other non-current liabilities” at September 30, 2016 and primarily consist of $3.1 million for outstanding deliverables and $7.4 million for deferred maintenance agreements.
Gross Profit. Our gross profit has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, including manufacturing efficiencies, excess and obsolete inventory charges and provisions, pricing by competitors or suppliers, new product introductions, production volume, customization and reconfiguration of systems, international and domestic sales mix, and parts and service margins. Our gross profit was $32.4 million and $95.7 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to $31.9 million and $92.8 million for the same periods in the prior year. Our gross profit represented 52.6% and 53.5% of our revenues for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, gross profit represented 54.5% and 54.4% of our revenues.  The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenue for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 compared to the same period in the prior year is primarily due to change in product sales mix.
Operating Expenses. Major components of operating expenses include research and development as well as selling, general and administrative expenses.     
Research and Development.  Our research and development expense was $9.3 million and $33.7 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to $10.0 million and $30.9 million for the same periods in the prior year.  Research and development expense represented 15.1% and 18.8% of our revenues for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to 17.1% and 18.1% of revenues for the prior year periods.  Research and development expenses increased for the nine month period year-over-year due to increased compensation and project costs, partially offset by a reduction of accrued legal fees from a prior judgment.
Selling, General and Administrative.     Our selling, general and administrative expense was $9.9 million and $28.9 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to $9.4 million and $33.4 million for the same period in the prior year.  Selling, general and administrative expense represented 16.1% and 16.2% of our revenues for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016, compared to 16.0% and 19.6% of our revenues for the same period in the prior year.  The year-over-year dollar decrease for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 in selling, general and administrative expense was primarily due to a decrease in share-based compensation and legal costs.

19

Table of Contents

Other (Income) Expense. Our other (income) expense consists of gains on disposals of property, plant and equipment and net foreign currency exchange (gains) losses. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2016, we recorded other income of $94 thousand, compared to other expense of $99 thousand, for the same period in the prior year. The year-over-year dollar increase in other income for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 was primarily due to sale of the Flanders, New Jersey, corporate office, partially offset by weakening of local currencies at our foreign operations compared to the U.S. dollar.
Income Taxes.  We recorded an income tax provision of $3.7 million and $12.3 million, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2016. Our effective tax rate of 28.5% differs from the statutory rate of 35% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 primarily due to a projected IRC Section 199 manufacturing deduction, additional foreign tax credits generated and the availability of the research and development credit in 2016. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015, we recorded an income tax provision of $3.7 million and $7.6 million, respectively.
We currently have a partial valuation allowance recorded for certain foreign and state loss and credit carryforwards where the realizability of such deferred tax assets is substantially in doubt. Each quarter we assess the likelihood that we will be able to recover our deferred tax assets primarily relating to state research and development credits. We consider available evidence, both positive and negative, including historical levels of income, expectations and risks associated with estimates of future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for a valuation allowance. As a result of our analysis, we concluded that it is more likely than not that a portion of our net deferred tax assets will not be realized. Therefore, we continue to provide a valuation allowance against certain net deferred tax assets. We continue to monitor available evidence and may reverse some or all of the valuation allowance in future periods, if appropriate.
Litigation. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recorded income and received cash from a patent litigation judgment of $14.6 million in conjunction with the final court ruling in the patent infringement litigation case against Camtek, Ltd. (“Camtek”) with the expiration of all opportunities to appeal. As discussed in Part I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” of our 2015 10-K and Note 8 in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, we are subject to separate legal proceedings and claims, which include, among other things, our litigation with Camtek.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At September 30, 2016, we had $123.3 million of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and $226.3 million in working capital.  At December 31, 2015, we had $161.5 million of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and $197.3 million in working capital.
Operating activities provided $30.8 million in net cash and cash equivalents for the nine month period ended September 30, 2016.  The net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 was primarily a result of net income, adjusted to exclude the effect of non-cash operating charges, of $43.9 million, partially offset by changes in operating assets and liabilities of $13.1 million. Operating activities provided $22.6 million in net cash and cash equivalents for the nine month period ended September 30, 2015. The net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 was primarily a result of a net income, adjusted to exclude the effect of non-cash operating charges, of $31.0 million, partially offset by changes in operating assets and liabilities of $8.4 million.
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 of $30.3 million was due to proceeds from sales of marketable securities of $141.9 million and $1.2 million due to proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment, partially offset by the purchase of marketable securities of $110.3 million and capital expenditures of $2.5 million.  Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2015 of $13.5 million was due to the purchase of marketable securities of $183.7 million, purchase of intangible assets of $3.0 million and capital expenditures of $2.2 million, partially offset by the proceeds from sales of marketable securities of $175.5 million.
Net cash and cash equivalents used in financing activities during the nine month period ended September 30, 2016 of $68.6 million was due primarily to the payment for redemption of the senior convertible debt of $60.0 million, repurchase of shares of our common stock of $8.0 million and tax payments related to shares withheld for share-based compensation plans of $1.6 million, partially offset by tax benefit and proceeds from sales of shares through share-based compensation plans of $1.1 million. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2015, financing activities used $19.0 million, resulting primarily from the repurchases of shares of our common stock of $17.1 million and tax payments related to shares withheld for share-based compensation plans of $1.9 million, partially offset by tax benefit and proceeds from sales of shares through share-based compensation plans of $0.2 million. For further information about the redemption of the senior convertible debt, see Note 7 in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
In January 2015, our Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to 3.0 million shares of our common stock with no established end date. The authorization allows for repurchases to be made in the open market or through negotiated transactions from time to time. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, we repurchased 0.6 million shares of common

20

Table of Contents

stock. At September 30, 2016, 0.7 million shares remained available for future stock repurchase under this repurchase authorization. Shares of common stock purchased under the share repurchase authorization are being retired. For further information, see Note 15 in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
We have a credit agreement with a bank that provides for a line of credit which is secured by the marketable securities we have with the bank. We are permitted to borrow up to a percentage of the value of the marketable securities held at the time the line of credit is accessed. We terminated a prior credit agreement and entered into a new credit agreement in June 2016. The credit agreement is available to us until such time that either party terminates the arrangement at their discretion. We have not utilized the line of credit to date.

From time to time, we evaluate whether to acquire new or complementary businesses, products and/or technologies. We may fund all or a portion of the purchase price of these acquisitions in cash, stock, or a combination of cash and stock.
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors, including the timing and amount of our revenues and our investment decisions, which will affect our ability to generate additional cash. We expect that our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and availability under our line of credit will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements for working capital, capital expenditures and other cash needs for the next twelve months. Thereafter, if cash generated from operations and financing activities is insufficient to satisfy our working capital requirements, we may seek additional funding through bank borrowings, sales of securities or other means. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise any such capital or secure any such additional funding on terms acceptable to us or at all.


Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Interest Rate and Credit Market Risk
We are exposed to changes in interest rates and market liquidity including our investments in certain available-for-sale securities. Our available-for-sale securities consist of fixed and variable rate income investments (municipal notes, municipal bonds and corporate bonds). We continually monitor our exposure to changes in interest rates, market liquidity and credit ratings of issuers for our available-for-sale securities. It is possible that we are at risk if interest rates, market liquidity or credit ratings of issuers change in an unfavorable direction. The magnitude of any gain or loss will be a function of the difference between the fixed or variable rate of the financial instrument and the market rate, and our financial condition and results of operations could be materially affected. Based on a sensitivity analysis performed on our financial investments held as of September 30, 2016, an immediate adverse change of 10% in interest rates (e.g. 3.00% to 3.30%) would result in an immaterial decrease in the fair value of our available-for-sale securities and would not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Foreign Currency Risk
We have branch operations in Taiwan, Singapore and South Korea and wholly-owned subsidiaries in Europe, China and Japan.  Our international subsidiaries and branches operate primarily using local functional currencies.  The intercompany transactions denominated in U.S. dollars appearing on the financial statements of the subsidiaries and branches are remeasured at each quarter-end resulting in gains and losses which are reflected in net income.  A hypothetical 10% appreciation or depreciation in the U.S. dollar relative to the reporting currencies of our foreign operations at September 30, 2016 would have affected the foreign-currency-denominated non-operating expenses of our foreign operations by approximately $4.5 million. We cannot accurately predict future exchange rates or the overall impact of future exchange rate fluctuations on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
A substantial portion of our international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars with the exception of Japan and, as a result, we have relatively little exposure to foreign currency exchange risk with respect to these sales. Substantially all our sales in Japan are denominated in Japanese yen. From time to time, we may enter into forward exchange contracts to economically hedge a portion of, but not all, existing and anticipated foreign currency denominated transactions expected to occur within 12 months. The change in fair value of the forward contracts is recognized in “Other (income) expense” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for each reporting period. As of September 30, 2016, we had sixteen forward contracts outstanding with a total notional contract value of $5.2 million. We do not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief

21

Table of Contents

Financial Officer (CFO), as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. 
Scope of the Controls Evaluation
The evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures included a review of the controls’ objectives and design, our implementation of the controls and the effect of the controls on the information generated for use in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In the course of the evaluation, we sought to identify data errors, control problems or acts of fraud and confirm that appropriate corrective actions, if any, including process improvements, were being undertaken. This type of evaluation is performed on a quarterly basis so that the conclusions of management, including the CEO and CFO, concerning the effectiveness of the controls can be reported in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K. Many of the components of our disclosure controls and procedures are also evaluated on an ongoing basis by other personnel in our accounting, finance and legal functions. The overall goals of these various evaluation activities are to monitor our disclosure controls and procedures and to modify them on an ongoing basis as necessary. A control system can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with policies or procedures. Because of inherent limitations in a cost effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
Conclusions
As of September 30, 2016, an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the CEO and CFO. Based on this evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2016 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


PART II    OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
For a description of our previously reported legal proceedings refer to “Part I, Item 3 - Legal Proceedings” in our 2015 10-K, as updated in Note 8 in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

We are party to other ordinary and routine litigation incidental to our business. We do not expect the outcome of any pending litigation to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors
There were no material changes to our risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A - Risk Factors in our 2015 10-K.


22

Table of Contents

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
In January 2015, our Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to 3.0 million shares of our common stock with no established end date. The authorization allows for repurchases to be made in the open market or through negotiated transactions from time to time. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company repurchased approximately 0.6 million shares of common stock. At September 30, 2016, 0.7 million shares remained available for future stock repurchase under this repurchase authorization. Shares of common stock purchased under the share repurchase authorization are being retired. For further information, see Note 15 in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
In addition to our share repurchase program, we withhold common stock shares associated with net share settlements to cover tax withholding obligations upon the vesting of restricted stock unit awards under our equity incentive program. During the three months ended September 30, 2016, net share settlements were immaterial. During the nine months ended September 30, 2016 we withheld 122 thousand shares through net share settlements, at a cost of $1.6 million. Please refer to Note 9 in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for further additional information regarding our share-based compensation plans.
The following table provides details of common stock purchased during the three month period ended September 30, 2016 (in thousands, except per share data):
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased
 
Average Price Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program
 
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program
July 1, 2016 - July 31, 2016
 
0.3

 
$
15.54

 

 
711

August 1, 2016 - August 31, 2016
 

 
$

 

 
711

September 1, 2016 - September 30, 2016
 
0.2

 
$
17.47

 

 
711

Three months ended September 30, 2016
 
0.5

 
$
16.16

 

 
711


Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures
None.

Item 5.    Other Information
None.

23

Table of Contents

Item 6.   Exhibits
Exhibit No.
Description
31.1
Certification of Michael P. Plisinski, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
 
31.2
Certification of  Steven R. Roth, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
 
32.1
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Michael P. Plisinski, Chief Executive Officer of Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
 
32.2
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Steven R. Roth, Chief Financial Officer of Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
 
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 


24

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
Date:
November 8, 2016
By: 
/s/  Michael P. Plisinski
 
 
Michael P. Plisinski
 
 
Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 8, 2016
By: 
/s/  Steven R. Roth
 
 
Steven R. Roth
 
 
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer





25

Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
Description
31.1
Certification of Michael P. Plisinski, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
 
31.2
Certification of  Steven R. Roth, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a).
 
32.1
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Michael P. Plisinski, Chief Executive Officer of Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
 
32.2
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Steven R. Roth, Chief Financial Officer of Rudolph Technologies, Inc.
 
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 



26