SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
--------------
SCHEDULE 13D
(RULE 13D-101)
INFORMATION TO BE INCLUDED IN STATEMENTS FILED PURSUANT
TO RULE 13D-1(A) AND AMENDMENTS THERETO FILED PURSUANT TO
RULE 13D-2(A)
Arden Acquisition Corp.
--------------
(Name of Issuer)
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share,
(Title of Class of Securities)
03979E100
---------
(CUSIP Number)
Paul D. Sonkin
Hummingbird Management, LLC
460 Park Avenue, 12th Floor
New York, New York 10022
212 750-7117
------------------------
(Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person
Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications)
September 29, 2006
-----------------
(Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement)
If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to
report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing
this schedule because of Rule 13d-1(e), 13d-1(f) or 13d-1(g), check the
following box /_/.
Note. Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and
five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See Rule 13d-7(b) for other
parties to whom copies are to be sent.
--------
1 The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting
person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of
securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would
alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page.
The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be
deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act
but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the
Notes).
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 2 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
================================================================================
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Hummingbird Management, LLC
IRS No. 13-4082842
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /x/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
OO
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 718,767
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
718,767
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
718,767
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
8.6%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON*
OO
================================================================================
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 3 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
================================================================================
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Paul D. Sonkin
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /x/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
OO
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
UNITED STATES
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 718,767
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
718,767
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
718,767
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES* / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
8.6%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
OO
================================================================================
.
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 4 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
================================================================================
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Hummingbird Capital, LLC
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /x/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
OO
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 718,767
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
718,767
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
718,767
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
8.6%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
OO
================================================================================
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 5 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
================================================================================
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Hummingbird Value Fund, L.P.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /X/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
WC
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 190,376
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
190,376
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
190,376
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
2.3%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
LP
================================================================================
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 6 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
================================================================================
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Hummingbird Microcap Value Fund, L.P.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /X/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
WC
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 269,510
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
269,510
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
269,510
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES* / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
3.2%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
LP
================================================================================
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 7 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
1 NAME OF REPORTING PERSONS S.S. OR
I.R.S. IDENTIFICATION NOS. OF ABOVE PERSONS (ENTITIES ONLY)
Hummingbird Concentrated Fund, L.P.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 CHECK THE APPROPRIATE BOX IF A MEMBER OF A GROUP* (a) / /
(b) /X/
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 SEC USE ONLY
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 SOURCE OF FUNDS
WC
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 CHECK BOX IF DISCLOSURE OF LEGAL PROCEEDINGS IS REQUIRED
PURSUANT TO ITEM 2(d) OR 2(e) / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 CITIZENSHIP OR PLACE OF ORGANIZATION
DELAWARE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF 7 SOLE VOTING POWER
SHARES
BENEFICIALLY 258,767
OWNED BY
EACH
REPORTING
PERSON WITH -----------------------------------------------------------------
8 SHARED VOTING POWER
-0-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
9 SOLE DISPOSITIVE POWER
258,767
-----------------------------------------------------------------
10 SHARED DISPOSITIVE POWER
-0-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11 AGGREGATE AMOUNT BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY EACH REPORTING
PERSON
258,767
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12 CHECK BOX IF THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT IN ROW (11) EXCLUDES CERTAIN
SHARES / /
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 PERCENT OF CLASS REPRESENTED BY AMOUNT IN ROW (11)
3.1%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14 TYPE OF REPORTING PERSON
LP
================================================================================
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 8 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
The following constitutes the Schedule 13D filed by the undersigned
(the "Schedule 13D").
ITEM 1 SECURITY AND ISSUER
Title of Class of Securities
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
Name and Address of Issuer
Ardent Acquisition Corp (the "Company" or the "Issuer")
1415 Kellum Place, Suite 205
Garden city, NY 11530
ITEM 2 IDENTITY AND BACKGROUND
This statement is being filed by Hummingbird Management, LLC ,
a Delaware limited liability company ("Hummingbird"), whose principal business
and principal office address is 460 Park Avenue, 12th Floor, New York,
New York 10022. Hummingbird acts as investment manager to The Hummingbird
Value Fund, L.P. ("HVF") , to TheHummingbird Microcap Value Fund, L.P.
(the "Microcap Fund") and to The Hummingbird Concentrated Fund, L.P.
(the "Concentrated Fund"), and has the sole investment discretion and voting
authority with respect to the investments owned of record by each of HVF,
Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund. Accordingly, Hummingbird may be
deemed for purposes of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended ("Rule 13d-3"), to be the beneficial owner of the SHARES owned
by HVF, Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund. The managing member of
Hummingbird is Paul Sonkin. Mr. Sonkin is also the managing member of
Hummingbird Capital, a Delaware limited liability company ("HC"), and
together with Hummingbird, HVF, Microcap Fund, Concentrated Fund, and Mr.
Sonkin, the "Reporting Persons"), the general partner of each of HVF,
Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund.
Both HVF, Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund are Delaware limited
partnerships whose principal business and principal office address is 460 Park
Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York, 10022 and whose principal business
is investing in securities in order to achieve its investment objectives.
Mr. Sonkin is a citizen of the United States and HC is a
Delaware limited liability company. The principal business of Mr. Sonkin
is acting a managing member of each of Hummingbird and HC. The principal
business of HC is acting as general partner of each of HVF, Microcap Fund, and
Concentrated Fund. The principal office address of each of Mr. Sonkin and HC
is 460 Park Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10022.
During the past five years none of Hummingbird, HVF, Microcap Fund,
Concentrated Fund, Mr. Sonkin or HC has been convicted in a criminal
proceeding (excluding traffic violations or similar misdemeanors) or has
been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of
competent jurisdiction and as a result of which any of the foregoing was or
is subject to a judgment, decree or final order enjoining future violations
of, or prohibiting or mandatingactivities subject to, Federal or State
securities laws, or finding any violation with respect to such laws.
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 9 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
ITEM 3 SOURCE AND AMOUNT OF FUNDS OR OTHER CONSIDERATION
As of October 3, 2006, Hummingbird has caused HVF, Microcap Fund,
and Concentrated Fund to invest approximately $973,859, $1,348,382, and
$1,384,418, respectively, in the Shares of the Issuer using their working
capital.
ITEM 4 PURPOSE OF TRANSACTION
The Shares were acquired for investment purposes. However, Hummingbird
may hold discussions with various parties, including, but not limited to, the
Issuer's management, its board of directors and other shareholders on a variety
of possible subjects regarding ways to increase shareholder value. Some of the
suggestions Hummingbird might make could affect control of the Issuer and/or may
relate to the following: the merger, acquisition or liquidation of the Issuer to
third parties, the sale or transfer of assets of the Issuer to third parties,
operational matters, a change in the board of directors or the management of the
Issuer, a change in the present capitalization or dividend policy of the Issuer
or a change in the Issuer's charter or by-laws. Hummingbird intends to pay close
attention to developments at and pertaining to the Issuer, and, subject to
market conditions and other factors deemed relevant by Hummingbird, Hummingbird
may, directly or indirectly, purchase additional Shares of the Issuer or dispose
of some or such Shares in open-market transaction or privately negotiated
transactions. The Reporting Persons have no present plan or proposal which would
relate to or result in any of the matters set forth in subparagraphs (a) - (j)
of Item 4 of Schedule 13D except as set forth herein or such as would occur upon
completion of any of the actions discussed above.
ITEM 5 INTEREST IN SECURITIES OF THE ISSUER
(a) As investment manager of HVF, Microcap Fund, and Concentrated
Fund, Hummingbird may be deemed to have the sole voting and investment
authority over the Shares owned by HVF, Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund,
for purposes of Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended ("Rule 13d-3"), may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of
718,767 Shares representing approximately 8.6% of the outstanding Shares
of the Issuer (based upon 8,400,000 Shares outstanding as of
August 14, 2006 as reported on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending June 30,
2006.) Hummingbird disclaims any beneficial ownership of the Shares covered by
this Statement.
Mr. Sonkin, as the managing member and control person of Hummingbird,
may be deemed to have the sole voting and investment authority over the Shares
beneficially owned by Hummingbird and, for purposes of Rule 13d-3, may be deemed
to be the beneficial owner of 718,767 Shares representing approximately 8.6%
of the outstanding Shares of the Issuer. Mr. Sonkin disclaims any beneficial
ownership of the Shares covered by this Statement.
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 10 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
HC, as the general partner of each of HVF, Microcap Fund, and
Concentrated Fund, may be deemed to have the sole voting and investment
authority over the Shares owned by HVF, Microcap Fund, and Concentrated Fund,
for purposes of Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended ("Rule 13d-3"), may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of
718,767 Shares representing approximately 8.6% of the outstanding Shares
of the Issuer (based upon 8,400,000 Shares outstanding as of August 14, 2006
as reported on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending June 30, 2006.) HC
disclaims any beneficial ownership of the Shares covered by this Statement
HVF is the beneficial owner of 190,376 SHARES or 2.3% of the
outstanding Shares of the Issuer.
Microcap Fund is the beneficial owner of 269,510 SHARES or 3.2%
of the outstanding Shares of the Issuer.
Concentrated Fund is the beneficial owner of 258,767 SHARES or 3.1%
of the outstanding Shares of the Issuer.
(c) Hummingbird caused HVF to effect transactions in the Shares during
the past 60 days as set forth below:
NUMBER OF
DATE TYPE SHARES PRICE/SHARE
---- ---- ------ -----------
9/29/2006 open market sale 190,232 5.345
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 11 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
Hummingbird caused the Microcap Fund to effect transactions in the
SHARES during the past 60 days as set forth below:
NUMBER OF
NUMBER OF
DATE TYPE SHARES PRICE/SHARE
---- ---- ------ -----------
9/29/2006 open market sale 68,535 5.345
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 12 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
Hummingbird caused the Concentrated Fund to effect transactions in the
SHARES during the past 60 days as set forth below:
NUMBER OF
NUMBER OF
DATE TYPE SHARES PRICE/SHARE
---- ---- ------ -----------
9/29/2006 open market purchase 258,767 5.345
(d) Inapplicable.
(e) Inapplicable.
ITEM 6 Inapplicable
ITEM 7 MATERIAL TO BE FILED AS EXHIBITS
Exhibit Exhibit
No. Description
--- ---------------------------------------------------------------
1 Joint Filing Agreement dated October 3, 2006 by and among
Hummingbird Management, LLC (f/ka Morningside Value Investors,
LLC), Hummingbird Value Fund, L.P., Hummingbird Mircocap Value
Fund, L.P., Hummingbird Concentrated Fund, L.P, Hummingbird
Capital, LLC (f/k/a Morningside Capital, LLC) and Paul
Sonkin.
SIGNATURES
After reasonable inquiry and to the best of our knowledge and belief,
we certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete
and correct.
Dated: October 3, 2006 HUMMINGBIRD MANAGEMENT, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
/s/ Paul D. Sonkin
-------------------------------------
PAUL D. SONKIN
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 13 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
HUMMINGBIRD VALUE FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD MICROCAP VALUE
FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD CONCENTRATED
FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD CAPITAL, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
------------------------ ----------------------------
CUSIP No. 03979E100 13D Page 14 of 14 Pages
------------------------ ----------------------------
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
In accordance with Rule 13d-1(k)(1)(iii) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, the persons named below agree to the joint filing on
behalf of each of them of a Statement on Schedule 13D dated October 3, 2006
(including amendments thereto) with respect to the Shares of Ardent
Acquisition Corp. This Joint Filing Agreement shall be filed as an Exhibit
to such Statement.
Dated: October 3, 2006 HUMMINGBIRD MANAGEMENT, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD VALUE FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD MICROCAP VALUE
FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD CONCENTRATED
FUND, L.P.
By: Hummingbird Capital, LLC
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
HUMMINGBIRD CAPITAL, LLC
(f/k/a Morningside Capital, LLC)
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin
Title: Managing Member
By: /s/ Paul D. Sonkin
---------------------------------
Name: Paul D. Sonkin