UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
001-32492
(Commission File Number)
LAZARD LTD
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda | 98-0437848 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
or Organization) |
Clarendon House
2 Church Street
Hamilton HM11, Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number: (441) 295-1422
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer x | Accelerated filer ¨ | |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of October 23, 2013, there were 129,056,081 shares of the Registrants Class A common stock (including 7,313,364 shares held by subsidiaries) and one share of the registrants Class B common stock outstanding.
When we use the terms Lazard, we, us, our and the Company, we mean Lazard Ltd, a company incorporated under the laws of Bermuda, and its subsidiaries, including Lazard Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Lazard Group), that is the current holding company for our businesses. Lazard Ltd has no material operating assets other than indirect ownership as of September 30, 2013 of approximately 99.5% of the common membership interests in Lazard Group and its controlling interest in Lazard Group.
i
Item 1. | Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
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9 |
1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND DECEMBER 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 688,367 | $ | 850,190 | ||||
Deposits with banks | 273,168 | 292,494 | ||||||
Cash deposited with clearing organizations and other segregated cash | 59,541 | 65,232 | ||||||
Receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $26,160 and $23,017 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively): |
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Fees |
430,197 | 400,529 | ||||||
Customers and other |
91,678 | 53,713 | ||||||
Related parties |
14,276 | 23,801 | ||||||
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536,151 | 478,043 | |||||||
Investments |
469,722 | 414,673 | ||||||
Property (net of accumulated amortization and depreciation of $244,634 and $225,861 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) |
249,780 | 225,033 | ||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $38,039 and $35,281 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) |
376,401 | 392,822 | ||||||
Other assets | 303,326 | 268,406 | ||||||
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Total Assets |
$ | 2,956,456 | $ | 2,986,893 | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
LAZARD LTD
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND DECEMBER 31, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Liabilities: |
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Deposits and other customer payables |
$ | 289,872 | $ | 269,763 | ||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
382,064 | 467,578 | ||||||
Senior debt |
1,076,850 | 1,076,850 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
16,094 | 17,863 | ||||||
Related party payables |
4,695 | 3,648 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
529,820 | 499,651 | ||||||
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Total Liabilities |
2,299,395 | 2,335,353 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; 15,000,000 shares authorized: |
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Series A - 7,921 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 |
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Series B - no shares issued and outstanding |
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Common stock: |
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Class A, par value $.01 per share (500,000,000 shares authorized; |
1,290 | 1,282 | ||||||
Class B, par value $.01 per share (1 share authorized, issued and outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012) |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
693,741 | 846,050 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
219,319 | 182,647 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
(127,852 | ) | (110,541 | ) | ||||
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786,498 | 919,438 | |||||||
Class A common stock held by subsidiaries, at cost (7,313,759 and 12,802,938 shares at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively) |
(203,724 | ) | (349,782 | ) | ||||
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Total Lazard Ltd Stockholders Equity |
582,774 | 569,656 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
74,287 | 81,884 | ||||||
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Total Stockholders Equity |
657,061 | 651,540 | ||||||
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 2,956,456 | $ | 2,986,893 | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTH AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
REVENUE |
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Investment banking and other advisory fees |
$232,006 | $218,262 | $ 660,351 | $ 732,109 | ||||||||||||
Money management fees |
241,478 | 214,867 | 707,536 | 621,070 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
1,347 | 733 | 3,823 | 4,598 | ||||||||||||
Other |
25,692 | 15,602 | 61,587 | 55,379 | ||||||||||||
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Total revenue |
500,523 | 449,464 | 1,433,297 | 1,413,156 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
20,169 | 20,658 | 60,635 | 61,401 | ||||||||||||
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Net revenue |
480,354 | 428,806 | 1,372,662 | 1,351,755 | ||||||||||||
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OPERATING EXPENSES |
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Compensation and benefits |
301,809 | 283,818 | 910,679 | 905,527 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment |
27,393 | 25,680 | 96,435 | 80,309 | ||||||||||||
Marketing and business development |
17,077 | 19,096 | 60,646 | 69,685 | ||||||||||||
Technology and information services |
22,217 | 21,474 | 65,331 | 63,142 | ||||||||||||
Professional services |
12,904 | 8,514 | 32,223 | 31,099 | ||||||||||||
Fund administration and outsourced services |
14,475 | 13,179 | 43,328 | 39,300 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions |
877 | 2,494 | 2,758 | 6,172 | ||||||||||||
Other |
2,484 | 7,825 | 17,609 | 27,439 | ||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses |
399,236 | 382,080 | 1,229,009 | 1,222,673 | ||||||||||||
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OPERATING INCOME |
81,118 | 46,726 | 143,653 | 129,082 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
18,370 | 13,053 | 31,335 | 32,191 | ||||||||||||
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NET INCOME |
62,748 | 33,673 | 112,318 | 96,891 | ||||||||||||
LESS - NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO |
2,466 | 372 | 5,323 | 7,217 | ||||||||||||
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NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO |
$ 60,282 | $ 33,301 | $ 106,995 | $ 89,674 | ||||||||||||
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ATTRIBUTABLE TO LAZARD LTD CLASS A |
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OUTSTANDING: |
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Basic |
122,199,954 | 115,603,351 | 120,556,047 | 117,689,404 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
134,242,144 | 135,380,036 | 133,174,000 | 135,537,050 | ||||||||||||
NET INCOME PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK: |
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Basic |
$0.49 | $0.29 | $0.89 | $0.76 | ||||||||||||
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Diluted |
$0.45 | $0.26 | $0.81 | $0.70 | ||||||||||||
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DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK |
$0.25 | $0.20 | $0.50 | $0.56 | ||||||||||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTH AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 62,748 | $ | 33,673 | $ | 112,318 | $ | 96,891 | ||||||||
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OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), |
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Currency translation adjustments |
12,157 | 14,306 | (18,610 | ) | 12,352 | |||||||||||
Amortization of interest rate hedge |
264 | 264 | 791 | 791 | ||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans: |
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Actuarial gain (loss) (net of tax (expense) benefit of $(25) and $994 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $1,686 and $3,719 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively) |
50 | (1,893 | ) | (2,669 | ) | (7,947 | ) | |||||||||
Adjustment for items reclassified to earnings (net of tax expense of $404 and $278 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, and $1,206 and $856 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively) |
1,223 | 803 | 3,653 | 2,444 | ||||||||||||
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OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), |
13,694 | 13,480 | (16,835 | ) | 7,640 | |||||||||||
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COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
76,442 | 47,153 | 95,483 | 104,531 | ||||||||||||
LESS - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS |
2,523 | 1,086 | 5,201 | 7,784 | ||||||||||||
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COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO LAZARD LTD |
$ | 73,919 | $ | 46,067 | $ | 90,282 | $ | 96,747 | ||||||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2013 | 2012 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
$ | 112,318 | $ | 96,891 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
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Noncash items included in net income: |
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Depreciation and amortization of property |
25,465 | 22,472 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred expenses, share-based incentive compensation |
239,357 | 252,812 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions |
2,758 | 6,172 | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in operating assets: |
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Deposits with banks |
25,558 | 18,465 | ||||||
Cash deposited with clearing organizations and other segregated cash |
6,291 | 13,614 | ||||||
Receivables-net |
(55,516 | ) | 23,115 | |||||
Investments |
(54,520 | ) | (55,135 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(81,898 | ) | (54,449 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: |
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Deposits and other payables |
14,158 | (28,361 | ) | |||||
Accrued compensation and benefits and other liabilities |
(66,104 | ) | (55,770 | ) | ||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
167,867 | 239,826 | ||||||
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Additions to property |
(54,344 | ) | (71,722 | ) | ||||
Disposals of property |
5,843 | 2,158 | ||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities |
(48,501 | ) | (69,564 | ) | ||||
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from: |
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Contribution from noncontrolling interests |
805 | 1,544 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from share-based incentive compensation |
2,211 | | ||||||
Payments for: |
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Capital lease obligations |
(2,092 | ) | (1,878 | ) | ||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
(10,228 | ) | (17,399 | ) | ||||
Purchase of Class A common stock |
(77,934 | ) | (222,679 | ) | ||||
Class A common stock dividends |
(60,931 | ) | (66,219 | ) | ||||
Settlement of vested share-based incentive compensation |
(125,546 | ) | (40,686 | ) | ||||
Other financing activities |
(165 | ) | (99 | ) | ||||
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(273,880 | ) | (347,416 | ) | ||||
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EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
(7,309 | ) | 6,303 | |||||
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NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(161,823 | ) | (170,851 | ) | ||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSJanuary 1 |
850,190 | 1,003,791 | ||||||
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTSSeptember 30 |
$ | 688,367 | $ | 832,940 | ||||
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Series
A Preferred Stock |
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In- Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax |
Class A Common Stock Held By Subsidiaries |
Total Lazard Ltd Stockholders Equity |
Noncontrolling Interests |
Total Stockholders Equity |
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Shares | $ | Shares(*) | $ | Shares | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance January 1, 2012 |
7,921 | $ | | 123,009,312 | $ | 1,230 | $ | 659,013 | $ | 258,646 | $ | (88,364 | ) | 3,492,017 | $ | (104,382 | ) | $ | 726,143 | $ | 140,713 | $ | 866,856 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income (loss): |
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Net income |
89,674 | 89,674 | 7,217 | 96,891 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
11,547 | 11,547 | 805 | 12,352 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of interest rate hedge |
751 | 751 | 40 | 791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans: |
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Net actuarial loss |
(7,545 | ) | (7,545 | ) | (402 | ) | (7,947 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments for items reclassified to earnings |
2,320 | 2,320 | 124 | 2,444 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income |
96,747 | 7,784 | 104,531 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Business acquisitions and related equity transactions: |
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Class A common stock issuable (including related amortization) |
3,369 | 3,369 | 180 | 3,549 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of share-based incentive compensation |
209,036 | 209,036 | 11,139 | 220,175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend-equivalents |
11,770 | (11,856 | ) | (86 | ) | (5 | ) | (91 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock dividends |
(66,219 | ) | (66,219 | ) | (66,219 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of Class A common stock |
8,235,306 | (222,679 | ) | (222,679 | ) | (222,679 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delivery of Class A common stock in connection with share-based incentive compensation and related tax expense of $972 |
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(141,781 |
) |
(3,196,018 | ) | 100,172 | (41,609 | ) | (49 | ) | (41,658 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock issued in exchange for Lazard Group common membership interests |
191,701 | 2 | (2 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net |
| (15,855 | ) | (15,855 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deconsolidation of investment companies |
| (14,783 | ) | (14,783 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to noncontrolling interests |
9,242 | (117 | ) | 9,125 | (9,125 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance September 30, 2012 |
7,921 | $ | | 123,201,013 | $ | 1,232 | $ | 750,647 | $ | 270,245 | $ | (81,408 | ) | 8,531,305 | $ | (226,889 | ) | $ | 713,827 | $ | 119,999 | $ | 833,826 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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(*) | Includes 123,009,311 and 123,201,012 shares of the Companys Class A common stock issued at January 1, 2012 and September 30, 2012, respectively, and 1 share of the Companys Class B common stock issued at each such date. |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
LAZARD LTD
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
FOR THE NINE MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Series
A Preferred Stock |
Common Stock | Additional Paid-In- Capital |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax |
Class A Common Stock Held By Subsidiaries |
Total Lazard Ltd Stockholders Equity |
Noncontrolling Interests |
Total Stockholders Equity |
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Shares | $ | Shares(*) | $ | Shares | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance January 1, 2013 |
7,921 | $ | | 128,216,424 | $ | 1,282 | $ | 846,050 | $ | 182,647 | $ | (110,541 | ) | 12,802,938 | $ | (349,782 | ) | $ | 569,656 | $ | 81,884 | $ | 651,540 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income (loss): |
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Net income |
106,995 | 106,995 | 5,323 | 112,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax: |
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Currency translation adjustments |
(18,478 | ) | (18,478 | ) | (132) | (18,610 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of interest rate hedge |
786 | 786 | 5 | 791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee benefit plans: |
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Net actuarial loss |
(2,654 | ) | (2,654 | ) | (15 | ) | (2,669 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments for items reclassified to earnings |
3,633 | 3,633 | 20 | 3,653 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Comprehensive income |
90,282 | 5,201 | 95,483 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Business acquisitions and related equity transactions: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock issuable (including related amortization) |
829 | 829 | 5 | 834 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delivery of Class A common stock (including dividend-equivalents) |
(4,994) | (179) | (170,988) | 5,173 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of share-based incentive compensation |
182,338 | 182,338 | 1,003 | 183,341 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend-equivalents |
8,440 | (8,604 | ) | (164 | ) | (1 | ) | (165 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock dividends |
(60,931 | ) | (60,931 | ) | (60,931 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of Class A common stock |
2,201,657 | (77,934) | (77,934 | ) | (77,934 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delivery of Class A common stock in connection with shared-based incentive compensation and related tax benefit of $862 |
(342,898 | ) | (609 | ) | (7,519,848 | ) | 218,819 | (124,688 | ) | 4 | (124,684 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A common stock issued in exchange for Lazard Group common membership interests |
839,658 | 8 | (8 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net |
| (9,423 | ) | (9,423 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to noncontrolling interests |
3,984 | (598 | ) | 3,386 | (4,386 | ) | (1,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance September 30, 2013 |
7,921 | $ | 129,056,082 | $ | 1,290 | $ | 693,741 | $ | 219,319 | $ | (127,852 | ) | 7,313,759 | $ | (203,724 | ) | $ | 582,774 | $ | 74,287 | $ | 657,061 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
(*) | Includes 128,216,423 and 129,056,081 shares of the Companys Class A common stock issued at January 1, 2013 and September 30, 2013, respectively, and 1 share of the Companys Class B common stock issued at each such date. |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
8
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
Organization
Lazard Ltd, a Bermuda holding company, and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as Lazard Ltd, Lazard, we or the Company), including Lazard Ltds indirect investment in Lazard Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively referred to, together with its subsidiaries, as Lazard Group), is one of the worlds preeminent financial advisory and asset management firms and has long specialized in crafting solutions to the complex financial and strategic challenges of our clients. We serve a diverse set of clients around the world, including corporations, governments, institutions, partnerships and individuals.
Lazard Ltd indirectly held approximately 99.5% and 98.8% of all outstanding Lazard Group common membership interests as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Lazard Ltd, through its control of the managing members of Lazard Group, controls Lazard Group, which is governed by an Operating Agreement dated as of May 10, 2005, as amended (the Operating Agreement). LAZ-MD Holdings LLC (LAZ-MD Holdings), an entity owned by Lazard Groups current and former managing directors, held approximately 0.5% and 1.2% of the outstanding Lazard Group common membership interests as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Additionally, LAZ-MD Holdings was the sole owner of the one issued and outstanding share of Lazard Ltds Class B common stock (the Class B common stock) which provided LAZ-MD Holdings with approximately 0.5% and 1.2% of the voting power but no economic rights in the Company as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Subject to certain limitations, LAZ-MD Holdings interests in Lazard Group are exchangeable for Lazard Ltd Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (Class A common stock).
Our sole operating asset is our indirect ownership of common membership interests of Lazard Group and our managing member interest of Lazard Group, whose principal operating activities are included in two business segments:
| Financial Advisory, which offers corporate, partnership, institutional, government, sovereign and individual clients across the globe a wide array of financial advisory services regarding mergers and acquisitions (M&A) and other strategic matters, restructurings, capital structure, capital raising and various other financial matters, and |
| Asset Management, which offers a broad range of global investment solutions and investment management services in equity and fixed income strategies, alternative investments and private equity funds to corporations, public funds, sovereign entities, endowments and foundations, labor funds, financial intermediaries and private clients. |
In addition, we record selected other activities in our Corporate segment, including management of cash, investments and outstanding indebtedness, as well as certain commercial banking activities of Lazard Groups Paris-based subsidiary, Lazard Frères Banque SA (LFB).
LFB is a registered bank regulated by the Autorité de Contrôle Prudentiel et de Résolution (ACPR). It is engaged primarily in commercial and private banking services for clients and funds managed by Lazard Frères Gestion SAS (LFG) and other clients, investment banking activities, including participation in underwritten offerings of securities in France, and asset-liability management.
9
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Lazard Ltd have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Lazard Ltds Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (the Form 10-K). The accompanying December 31, 2012 unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial condition data was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statement purposes. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented.
Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts that are reported in the financial statements and the accompanying disclosures. Discretionary compensation and benefits expense for interim periods is accrued based on the year-to-date amount of revenue earned, and an assumed annual ratio of compensation and benefits expense to revenue, with the applicable amounts adjusted for certain items. Although these estimates are based on managements knowledge of current events and actions that Lazard may undertake in the future, actual results may differ materially from the estimates.
The consolidated results of operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future interim or annual period.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include Lazard Ltd, Lazard Group and Lazard Groups principal operating subsidiaries: Lazard Frères & Co. LLC (LFNY), a New York limited liability company, along with its subsidiaries, including Lazard Asset Management LLC and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as LAM); the French limited liability companies Compagnie Financière Lazard Frères SAS (CFLF) along with its subsidiaries, LFB and LFG, and Maison Lazard SAS and its subsidiaries; and Lazard & Co., Limited (LCL), through Lazard & Co., Holdings Limited (LCH), an English private limited company, together with their jointly owned affiliates and subsidiaries.
The Companys policy is to consolidate (i) entities in which it has a controlling financial interest, (ii) variable interest entities (VIEs) where the Company has a variable interest and is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and (iii) limited partnerships where the Company is the general partner, unless the presumption of control is overcome. When the Company does not have a controlling interest in an entity, but exerts significant influence over such entitys operating and financial decisions, the Company applies the equity method of accounting in which it records in earnings its share of earnings or losses of the entity. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
2. | RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS |
Offsetting (Netting) Assets and LiabilitiesIn the first quarter of 2013, the Company adopted the new disclosure requirements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) regarding the nature of an entitys rights of setoff and related arrangements associated with its financial instruments, including derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either (i) offset or (ii) subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement. The new
10
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
disclosures are designed to make financial statements prepared under U.S. GAAP more comparable to those prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and will enable users of an entitys financial statements to evaluate the effect or potential effect of netting arrangements on an entitys financial position. The disclosure requirements are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, with retrospective application required. The adoption of the new disclosure requirements did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive IncomeIn the first quarter of 2013, the Company adopted the FASBs amended guidance regarding the presentation of amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The amendment required that the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income be presented by component and disclosed where the respective line item was reported in the consolidated statement of operations. The amendment was to be applied prospectively, and is effective with interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2012, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of the amended guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Presentation of Unrecognized Tax BenefitsIn July 2013, the FASB issued guidance on the presentation of unrecognized tax benefits when net operating losses or tax credit carryforwards exist. The guidance requires that the unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion of such unrecognized tax benefit, be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward, except in certain situations, as defined in the guidance. The new presentation requirements are effective prospectively for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company is currently evaluating this guidance, but does not anticipate its adoption will have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
3. | RECEIVABLES |
The Companys receivables represent receivables from fees, customers and other and related parties.
Receivables are stated net of an estimated allowance for doubtful accounts of $26,160 and $23,017 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, for past due amounts and for specific accounts deemed uncollectible, which may include situations where a fee is in dispute. The Company recorded bad debt expense (recoveries) of $(198) and $1,644 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, respectively, and $1,553 and $2,701 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded charge-offs, foreign currency translation and other adjustments, which resulted in a net increase to the allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,765 and $1,499 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, respectively, and $15 and $173 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had receivables past due or deemed uncollectible of $36,255 and $25,604, respectively.
Of the Companys total receivables at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $58,531 and $76,481, respectively, represented interest-bearing financing fee receivables. Based upon our historical loss experience, the credit quality of the counterparties, and the lack of past due or uncollectible amounts, there was no allowance for doubtful accounts required at those dates related to such receivables.
The aggregate carrying amount of our non-interest bearing receivables of $477,620 and $401,562 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, approximates fair value.
11
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
4. | INVESTMENTS |
The Companys investments and securities sold, not yet purchased, consisted of the following at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Debt (including interest-bearing deposits of $519 and $578, respectively) |
$ | 7,501 | $ | 5,948 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Equities |
55,467 | 44,992 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Funds: |
||||||||
Alternative investments (a) |
45,809 | 57,890 | ||||||
Debt (a) |
58,605 | 32,077 | ||||||
Equity (a) |
177,831 | 154,310 | ||||||
Private equity |
115,568 | 112,444 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
397,813 | 356,721 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Equity method |
8,941 | 7,012 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total investments |
469,722 | 414,673 | ||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits |
519 | 578 | ||||||
Equity method |
8,941 | 7,012 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investments, at fair value |
$ | 460,262 | $ | 407,083 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Securities sold, not yet purchased, at fair value (included in other liabilities) |
$ | 4,075 | $ | 2,755 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Interests in alternative investment funds, debt funds and equity funds include investments with fair values of $7,886, $31,029 and $125,571, respectively, at September 30, 2013 and $5,054, $18,615 and $76,907, respectively, at December 31, 2012, held in order to satisfy the Companys liability upon vesting of previously granted Lazard Fund Interests (Lazard Fund Interests) and other similar deferred compensation arrangements. Lazard Fund Interests represent grants by the Company to eligible employees of actual or notional interests in a number of Lazard-managed funds (see Notes 6 and 12 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). |
Debt securities primarily consist of seed investments invested in debt securities held within separately managed accounts related to our Asset Management business and non-U.S. government debt securities.
Equities primarily consist of seed investments invested in marketable equity securities of large-, mid- and small-cap domestic, international and global companies held within separately managed accounts related to our Asset Management business.
Interests in alternative investment funds primarily consist of interests in various Lazard-managed hedge funds and funds of funds.
Debt funds primarily consist of seed investments in funds related to our Asset Management business, which invest in debt securities, and amounts related to Lazard Fund Interests discussed above.
Equity funds primarily consist of seed investments in funds related to our Asset Management business, which are invested in equity securities, and amounts related to Lazard Fund Interests discussed above.
12
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Private equity investments include those owned by Lazard and those consolidated but not owned by Lazard. Private equity investments owned by Lazard are primarily comprised of investments in private equity funds. Such investments primarily include (i) a mezzanine fund, which invests in mezzanine debt of a diversified selection of small- to mid-cap European companies, (ii) a fund targeting significant noncontrolling-stake investments in established private companies, (iii) Edgewater Growth Capital Partners III, L.P. (EGCP III), a fund primarily making equity and buyout investments in middle market companies and (iv) Lazard Australia Corporate Opportunities Fund 2 (COF2), a Lazard-managed Australian fund targeting Australasian mid-market investments.
Private equity investments consolidated but not owned by Lazard relate to the economic interests that are owned by the management team and other investors in the Edgewater Funds (Edgewater) which totaled $12,379 and $11,490 at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively (see Note 10 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
During the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company reported in revenue-other on its condensed consolidated statements of operations gross unrealized investment gains and losses pertaining to trading securities as follows (including, for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, restated amounts pertaining to certain non-broker dealer subsidiaries):
Three Month Period Ended September 30, |
Nine Month Period Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Gross unrealized investment gains |
$ | 10,925 | $ | 11,825 | $ | 12,044 | $ | 19,137 | ||||||||
Gross unrealized investment losses |
$ | | $ | | $ | 3,907 | $ | 35 |
5. | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
Lazard categorizes its investments and certain other assets and liabilities recorded at fair value into a three-level fair value hierarchy as follows:
Level 1. | Assets and liabilities whose values are based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market that Lazard has the ability to access. |
Level 2. | Assets and liabilities whose values are based on (i) quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in an active market, or quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in non-active markets, (ii) assets valued based on net asset value (NAV) or its equivalent redeemable at the measurement date or within the near term without redemption restrictions, or (iii) inputs other than quoted prices that are directly observable or derived principally from, or corroborated by, market data. |
Level 3. | Assets and liabilities whose values are based on prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These inputs reflect our own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant would use in pricing the asset or liability. Items included in Level 3 include securities or other financial assets whose trading volume and level of activity have significantly decreased when compared with normal market activity and there is no longer sufficient frequency or volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis, as well as assets valued based on NAV or its equivalent, but not redeemable within the near term as a result of redemption restrictions. |
The Companys investments in non-U.S. Government and other debt securities are classified as Level 1 when their respective fair values are based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets and are classified as Level 2 when their fair values are primarily based on prices as provided by external pricing services.
13
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The fair value of equities is classified as Level 1 or Level 3 as follows: marketable equity securities are classified as Level 1 and are valued based on the last trade price on the primary exchange for that security as provided by external pricing services; equity securities in private companies are generally classified as Level 3.
The fair value of investments in alternative investment funds is classified as either Level 2 or Level 3 depending on the time frame of any applicable redemption restriction, and is valued at NAV or its equivalent, which is primarily determined based on information provided by external fund administrators.
The fair value of investments in debt funds is classified as Level 1 when the fair values are primarily based on the reported closing price for the fund, and classified as Level 2 when the fair values are primarily based on NAV or its equivalent and are redeemable within the near term.
The fair value of investments in equity funds is classified as Level 1, 2 or 3 as follows: publicly traded asset management funds are classified as Level 1 and are valued based on the reported closing price for the fund; investments in asset management funds redeemable in the near term are classified as Level 2 and are valued at NAV or its equivalent, which is primarily determined based on information provided by external fund administrators; and funds valued based on NAV or its equivalent that are not redeemable within the near term are classified as Level 3.
The fair value of investments in private equity funds is classified as Level 3, and is primarily based on NAV or its equivalent. Such investments are not redeemable within the near term.
The fair values of derivatives entered into by the Company are classified as Level 2 and are based on the values of the related underlying assets, indices or reference rates as follows - the fair value of forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts is a function of the spot rate and the interest rate differential of the two currencies from the trade date to settlement date; the fair value of equity and fixed income swaps is based on the change in fair values of the related underlying equity security, financial instrument or index and a specified notional holding; the fair value of interest rate swaps is based on the interest rate yield curve; and the fair value of derivative liabilities related to Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements is based on the value of the underlying investments, adjusted for forfeitures. See Note 6 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Where reported information regarding an investment is based on data received from external fund administrators or pricing services, the Company reviews such information and classifies the investment at the relevant level within the fair value hierarchy.
14
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The following tables present the classification of investments and certain other assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Debt (excluding interest-bearing deposits) |
$ | 1,090 | $ | 5,892 | $ | | $ | 6,982 | ||||||||
Equities |
54,144 | | 1,323 | 55,467 | ||||||||||||
Funds: |
||||||||||||||||
Alternative investments |
| 45,809 | | 45,809 | ||||||||||||
Debt |
58,601 | 4 | | 58,605 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
177,792 | 39 | | 177,831 | ||||||||||||
Private equity |
| | 115,568 | 115,568 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives |
| 313 | | 313 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 291,627 | $ | 52,057 | $ | 116,891 | $ | 460,575 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities sold, not yet purchased |
$ | 4,075 | $ | | $ | | $ | 4,075 | ||||||||
Derivatives |
| 159,267 | | 159,267 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,075 | $ | 159,267 | $ | | $ | 163,342 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||
Debt (excluding interest-bearing deposits) |
$ | 1,443 | $ | 3,927 | $ | | $ | 5,370 | ||||||||
Equities |
44,802 | | 190 | 44,992 | ||||||||||||
Funds: |
||||||||||||||||
Alternative investments |
| 54,433 | 3,457 | 57,890 | ||||||||||||
Debt |
32,073 | 4 | | 32,077 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
145,231 | 9,069 | 10 | 154,310 | ||||||||||||
Private equity |
| | 112,444 | 112,444 | ||||||||||||
Derivatives |
| 933 | | 933 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 223,549 | $ | 68,366 | $ | 116,101 | $ | 408,016 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Securities sold, not yet purchased |
$ | 2,696 | $ | 59 | $ | | $ | 2,755 | ||||||||
Derivatives |
| 102,492 | | 102,492 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,696 | $ | 102,551 | $ | | $ | 105,247 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no transfers between any of the Level 1, 2 and 3 categories in the fair value measurement hierarchy during the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
15
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The following tables provide a summary of changes in fair value of the Companys Level 3 assets for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
Net
Unrealized/ Realized Gains (Losses) Included In Revenue- Other (a) |
Purchases/ Acquisitions |
Sales/ Dispositions |
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments |
Ending Balance |
|||||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities |
$ | 637 | $ | 2 | $ | 650 | $ | | $ | 34 | $ | 1,323 | ||||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
11 | (11 | ) | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
112,833 | 5,174 | 2,907 | (6,848) | 1,502 | 115,568 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Level 3 Assets |
$ | 113,481 | $ | 5,165 | $ | 3,557 | $ | (6,848) | $ | 1,536 | $ | 116,891 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
Net
Unrealized/ Realized Gains (Losses) Included In Revenue- Other (a) |
Purchases/ Acquisitions |
Sales/ Dispositions |
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments |
Ending Balance |
|||||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities |
$ | 190 | $ | 8 | $ | 1,095 | $ | | $ 30 | $ | 1,323 | |||||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
3,457 | 117 | | (3,574 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity funds |
10 | | | (10 | ) | | | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
112,444 | 8,912 | 6,166 | (12,716 | ) | 762 | 115,568 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Level 3 Assets |
$ | 116,101 | $ | 9,037 | $ | 7,261 | $ | (16,300 | ) | $792 | $ | 116,891 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
Net
Unrealized/ Realized Gains (Losses) Included In Revenue- Other (a) |
Purchases/ Acquisitions |
Sales/ Dispositions |
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments |
Ending Balance |
|||||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities |
$ | 181 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 5 | $ | 186 | ||||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
4,626 | 18 | 10 | (1,209 | ) | | 3,445 | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
113,991 | (522 | ) | 2,945 | (348 | ) | 1,128 | 117,194 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Level 3 Assets |
$ | 118,798 | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 2,955 | $ | (1,557 | ) | $ | 1,133 | $ | 120,825 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
Net
Unrealized/ Realized Gains (Losses) Included In Revenue- Other (a) |
Purchases/ Acquisitions |
Sales/ Dispositions |
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments |
Ending Balance |
|||||||||||||||||||
Investments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equities |
$ | 211 | $ | 5 | $ | | $ | (30 | ) | $ | | $ | 186 | |||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
10,171 | 107 | 20 | (6,853 | ) | | 3,445 | |||||||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
122,718 | 11,828 | 5,697 | (23,093 | ) | 44 | 117,194 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Level 3 Assets |
$ | 133,100 | $ | 11,940 | $ | 5,717 | $ | (29,976 | ) | $ | 44 | $ | 120,825 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Earnings for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 include net unrealized gains (losses) of $2,680, $6,007, $(460) and $9,103, respectively. |
Fair Value of Certain Investments Based on NAVThe Companys Level 2 and Level 3 investments at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 include certain investments that are valued using NAV or its equivalent as a practical expedient in determining fair value. Information with respect thereto was as follows:
September 30, 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||
% of Fair Value Not Redeemable |
Estimated Liquidation Period of Investments Not Redeemable |
Investments Redeemable | ||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unfunded Commitments |
% Next 5 Years |
% 5-10 Years |
% Thereafter |
Redemption Frequency |
Redemption Notice Period | ||||||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
$ | 45,809 | $ | | NA | NA | NA | NA | (a) | <30-90 days | ||||||||||
Debt funds |
4 | | NA | NA | NA | NA | (b) | 30 days | ||||||||||||
Equity funds |
39 | | NA | NA | NA | NA | (c) | <30-90 days | ||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
115,568 | 27,685 | 100% | 13% | 36% | 51% | NA | NA | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 161,420 | $ | 27,685 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Redemption frequency as follows:
(a) | daily (1%), weekly (12%), monthly (55%) and quarterly (32%) |
(b) | daily (100%) |
(c) | daily (13%), monthly (58%) and quarterly (29%) |
17
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
% of Fair Value Not Redeemable |
Estimated Liquidation Period of Investments Not Redeemable |
Investments Redeemable | ||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | Unfunded Commitments |
% Next 5 Years |
% 5-10 Years |
% Thereafter |
Redemption Frequency |
Redemption Notice Period | ||||||||||||||
Alternative investment funds |
$ | 57,890 | $ | | NA |
NA | NA | NA | (a) | <30-120 days | ||||||||||
Debt funds |
4 | | NA | NA | NA | NA | (b) | 30 days | ||||||||||||
Equity funds |
9,079 | | 2% | % | % | 2% | (c) | 30-120 days | ||||||||||||
Private equity funds |
112,444 | 31,482 | 100% | 13% | 39% | 48% | NA | NA | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 179,417 | $ | 31,482 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Redemption frequency as follows:
(a) | daily (10%), weekly (9%), monthly (38%) and quarterly (43%) |
(b) | daily (100%) |
(c) | daily (37%) and monthly (61%) |
See Note 4 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of significant investment strategies for investments valued based on NAV.
Investment Capital Funding CommitmentsAt September 30, 2013, the Companys maximum unfunded commitments for capital contributions to investment funds arose from (i) commitments to Corporate Partners II Limited (CP II), which amounted to $1,940 for potential follow-on investments and/or for fund expenses through the earlier of February 25, 2017 or the liquidation of the fund, (ii) commitments to EGCP III, which amounted to $18,501 through the earlier of October 12, 2016 (i.e., the end of the investment period) for investments and/or expenses (with a portion of the undrawn amount of such commitments as of that date remaining committed until October 12, 2023 in respect of follow-on investments and/or fund expenses) or the liquidation of the fund and (iii) commitments to COF2, which amounted to $7,244 through the earlier of November 11, 2016 (i.e., the end of the investment period) for investments and/or fund expenses (with a portion of the undrawn amount of such commitments as of that date remaining committed until November 11, 2019 in respect of follow-on investments and/or fund expenses) or the liquidation of the fund.
6. | DERIVATIVES |
The Company enters into forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts, interest rate swaps, interest rate futures, equity and fixed income swaps and other derivative contracts to hedge exposures to fluctuations in currency exchange rates, interest rates and equity and debt prices. The Company reports its derivative instruments separately as assets and liabilities unless a legal right of set-off exists under a master netting agreement enforceable by law. The Companys derivative instruments are recorded at their fair value, and are included in other assets and other liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial condition. Gains and losses on the Companys derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments are included in interest income and interest expense, respectively, or revenue other, depending on the nature of the underlying item, on the consolidated statements of operations.
In addition to the derivative instruments described above, the Company records derivative liabilities relating to its obligations pertaining to Lazard Fund Interests awards and other similar deferred compensation arrangements, the fair value of which is based on the value of the underlying investments, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, and is
18
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
included in accrued compensation and benefits in the consolidated statements of financial condition. Changes in the fair value of the derivative liabilities are included in compensation and benefits in the consolidated statements of operations, the impact of which equally offsets the changes in the fair value of investments which are currently expected to be delivered upon settlement of Lazard Fund Interests awards and other similar deferred compensation arrangements, which are reported in revenue-other in the consolidated statements of operations.
The tables below present the fair values of the Companys derivative instruments reported within other assets and other liabilities and the fair values of the Companys derivative liabilities relating to its obligations pertaining to Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements (see Note 12 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of financial condition as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Derivative Assets: |
||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts |
$ | 313 | $ | 893 | ||||
Equity and fixed income swaps and other (a) |
| 40 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 313 | $ | 933 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Derivative Liabilities: |
||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts |
$ | 1,136 | $ | 322 | ||||
Interest rate swaps |
| 235 | ||||||
Equity and fixed income swaps (a) |
1,825 | 4,342 | ||||||
Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements |
156,306 | 97,593 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 159,267 | $ | 102,492 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | For equity and fixed income swaps, amounts represent the netting of gross derivative assets and liabilities of $480 and $2,305 as of September 30, 2013, respectively, and $0 and $4,342 as of December 31, 2012, respectively, for contracts with the same counterparty under legally enforceable master netting agreements. Such amounts are recorded net in other assets, with receivables for net cash collateral under such contracts of $14,684 and $15,304 as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. |
Net gains (losses) with respect to derivative instruments (predominantly reflected in revenue-other) and the Companys derivative liabilities relating to its obligations pertaining to Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements (included in compensation and benefits expense) as reflected on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Forward foreign currency exchange rate contracts |
$ | (5,310 | ) | $ | (3,377 | ) | $ | (1,705 | ) | $ | (1,248 | ) | ||||
Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements |
(7,519 | ) | (4,728 | ) | (7,767 | ) | (4,639 | ) | ||||||||
Equity and fixed income swaps and other |
(6,520 | ) | (7,471 | ) | (6,872 | ) | (14,096 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | (19,349 | ) | $ | (15,576 | ) | $ | (16,344 | ) | $ | (19,983 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
7. | PROPERTY |
At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, property consisted of the following:
Estimated Depreciable Life in Years |
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
||||||||||
Buildings |
33 | $170,479 | $166,560 | |||||||||
Leasehold improvements |
3-20 | 173,303 | 143,408 | |||||||||
Furniture and equipment |
3-10 | 146,504 | 122,125 | |||||||||
Construction in progress |
4,128 | 18,801 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
494,414 | 450,894 | ||||||||||
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization |
244,634 | 225,861 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Property |
$249,780 | $225,033 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
8. | GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
The components of goodwill and other intangible assets at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 are presented below:
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 350,619 | $ | 364,328 | ||||
Other intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization) |
25,782 | 28,494 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 376,401 | $ | 392,822 | |||||
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, goodwill of $286,078 and $299,787, respectively, was attributable to the Companys Financial Advisory segment and, at each such respective date, $64,541 of goodwill was attributable to the Companys Asset Management segment.
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Balance, January 1 |
$ | 364,328 | $ | 356,657 | ||||
Business acquisitions |
1,601 | 4,272 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(15,310 | ) | 3,832 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance, September 30 |
$ | 350,619 | $ | 364,761 | ||||
|
|
|
|
20
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The gross cost and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, by major intangible asset category, are as follows:
September 30, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Cost | Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
Gross Cost | Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Amount |
|||||||||||||||||||
Success/performance fees |
$ | 30,740 | $ | 10,726 | $ | 20,014 | $ | 30,740 | $ | 10,678 | $ | 20,062 | ||||||||||||
Management fees, customer relationships and non-compete agreements |
33,081 | 27,313 | 5,768 | 33,035 | 24,603 | 8,432 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
$ | 63,821 | $ | 38,039 | $ | 25,782 | $ | 63,775 | $ | 35,281 | $ | 28,494 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense of intangible assets for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 was $877 and $2,758, respectively, and for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 was $2,494 and $6,172, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense is as follows:
Year Ending December 31, |
Amortization Expense (a) |
|||
2013 (October 1 through December 31) |
$ | 2,589 | ||
2014 |
11,574 | |||
2015 |
6,438 | |||
2016 |
5,181 | |||
|
|
|||
Total amortization expense |
$ | 25,782 | ||
|
|
(a) | Approximately 45% of intangible asset amortization is attributable to a noncontrolling interest. |
9. | SENIOR DEBT |
Senior debt was comprised of the following as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
Initial Principal Amount |
Maturity Date |
Annual Interest Rate |
Outstanding As Of | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Lazard Group 7.125% Senior Notes |
$ | 550,000 | 5/15/15 | 7.125 | % | $ | 528,500 | $ | 528,500 | |||||||||||
Lazard Group 6.85% Senior Notes |
600,000 | 6/15/17 | 6.85 | % | 548,350 | 548,350 | ||||||||||||||
Lazard Group Credit Facility |
150,000 | 9/25/15 | 0.76 | % | | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,076,850 | $ | 1,076,850 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
On September 25, 2012, Lazard Group entered into a $150,000, three-year senior revolving credit facility with a group of lenders (the Credit Facility), which expires in September 2015. The Credit Facility replaced a similar revolving credit facility which was terminated as a condition to effectiveness of the Credit Facility. Interest rates under the Credit Facility vary and are based on either a Federal Funds rate or a Eurodollar rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. As of September 30, 2013, the annual interest rate for a loan accruing interest (based on the Federal Funds overnight rate), including the applicable margin, was 0.76%. At September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, no amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility.
21
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The Credit Facility contains customary terms and conditions, including certain financial covenants. In addition, the Credit Facility, the indenture and the supplemental indentures relating to Lazard Groups senior notes, contain certain covenants, events of default and other customary provisions, including a customary make-whole provision in the event of early redemption, where applicable. As of September 30, 2013, the Company was in compliance with such provisions. All of the Companys senior debt obligations are unsecured.
As of September 30, 2013, the Company had approximately $264,000 in unused lines of credit available to it, including the Credit Facility, and unused lines of credit available to LFB of approximately $54,000 (at September 30, 2013 exchange rates) and Edgewater of $55,000. In addition, LFB has access to the Eurosystem Covered Bond Purchase Program of the Banque de France.
The Companys senior debt at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is carried at historical amounts. At those dates, the fair value of such senior debt outstanding was approximately $1,197,000 and $1,207,000, respectively, and exceeded the aggregate carrying value by approximately $120,000 and $130,000, respectively. The fair value of the Companys senior debt was based on market quotations. The Companys senior debt would be categorized within Level 2 of the hierarchy of fair value measurements if carried at fair value.
10. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
LeasesThe Company has various leases and other contractual commitments arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the fulfillment of such commitments, in accordance with their terms, will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
GuaranteesIn the normal course of business, LFB provides indemnifications to third parties to protect them in the event of non-performance by its clients. At September 30, 2013, LFB had $4,337 of such indemnifications and held $3,572 of collateral/counter-guarantees to secure these commitments. The Company believes the likelihood of loss with respect to these indemnities is remote. Accordingly, no liability is recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of financial condition.
Certain Business TransactionsOn July 15, 2009, the Company established a private equity business with Edgewater. Edgewater manages funds primarily focused on buy-out and growth equity investments in middle market companies. The acquisition was structured as a purchase by Lazard Group of interests in a holding company that in turn owns interests in the general partner and management company entities of the current Edgewater private equity funds (the Edgewater Acquisition). Following the Edgewater Acquisition, Edgewaters leadership team retained a substantial economic interest in such entities.
The aggregate fair value of the consideration recognized by the Company at the acquisition date was $61,624. Such consideration consisted of (i) a one-time cash payment, (ii) 1,142,857 shares of Class A common stock (the Initial Shares) and (iii) up to 1,142,857 additional shares of Class A common stock (the Earnout Shares) that are subject to earnout criteria and payable over time. The Initial Shares are subject to forfeiture provisions that lapse only upon the achievement of certain performance thresholds and transfer restrictions during the four year period ending December 2014. The Earnout Shares will be issued only if certain performance thresholds are met. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, 1,371,992 and 1,209,154 shares, respectively, have been earned because applicable performance thresholds have been satisfied. Such shares are no longer subject to any contingencies. As of December 31, 2012, 686,004 of such shares have been settled, and no additional shares have been settled as of September 30, 2013.
22
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Consideration Relating To Other Business AcquisitionsFor a business acquired in 2013, the Company is obligated to issue a maximum of 107,617 shares of Class A common stock if certain performance thresholds are achieved.
For a business acquired in 2012, at December 31, 2012, 170,988 shares of Class A common stock (including dividend equivalent shares) were issuable on a non-contingent basis. Such shares were delivered in the first quarter of 2013. The Company is obligated to issue a maximum of 202,650 additional shares of Class A common stock if certain performance thresholds are achieved.
For a business acquired in 2011, the Company is obligated to pay earnout consideration if certain performance thresholds are achieved. The maximum potential earnout consideration payable by the Company cannot exceed $7,000. Through September 30, 2013, no cash payments relating to the earnout consideration were required.
Other CommitmentsIn the normal course of business, LFB enters into commitments to extend credit, predominately at variable interest rates. These commitments have varying expiration dates, are fully collateralized and generally contain requirements for the counterparty to maintain a minimum collateral level. These commitments may not represent future cash requirements as they may expire without being drawn upon. At September 30, 2013, these commitments were not material.
See Notes 5 and 13 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding commitments relating to investment capital funding commitments and obligations to fund our pension plans, respectively.
The Company has various other contractual commitments arising in the ordinary course of business. In addition, from time to time, LFB enters into underwriting commitments in which it participates as a joint underwriter. The settlement of such transactions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. At September 30, 2013, LFB had no such underwriting commitments.
In the opinion of management, the fulfillment of the commitments described herein will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations.
LegalThe Company is involved from time to time in judicial, regulatory and arbitration proceedings and inquiries concerning matters arising in connection with the conduct of our businesses, including proceedings initiated by former employees alleging wrongful termination. The Company reviews such matters on a case-by-case basis and establishes any required accrual if a loss is probable and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company experiences significant variation in its revenue and earnings on a quarterly basis. Accordingly, the results of any pending matter or matters could be significant when compared to the Companys earnings in any particular fiscal quarter. The Company believes, however, based on currently available information, that the results of any pending matters, in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on its business or financial condition.
11. | STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Lazard Group DistributionsAs previously described, Lazard Groups common membership interests are held by subsidiaries of Lazard Ltd and by LAZ-MD Holdings. Pursuant to provisions of the Operating
23
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Agreement, Lazard Group distributions in respect of its common membership interests are allocated to the holders of such interests on a pro rata basis. Such distributions represent amounts necessary to fund (i) any dividends Lazard Ltd may declare on its Class A common stock and (ii) tax distributions in respect of income taxes that Lazard Ltds subsidiaries and the members of LAZ-MD Holdings incur as a result of holding Lazard Group common membership interests.
During the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Lazard Group distributed the following amounts to LAZ-MD Holdings and the subsidiaries of Lazard Ltd (none of which related to tax distributions):
Nine Months
Ended September 30, |
||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
LAZ-MD Holdings |
$ | 565 | $ | 3,729 | ||||
Subsidiaries of Lazard Ltd |
60,931 | 66,219 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 61,496 | $ | 69,948 | |||||
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to Lazard Groups Operating Agreement, Lazard Group allocates and distributes to its members a substantial portion of its distributable profits in installments, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year. Such installment distributions usually begin in February.
Exchanges of Lazard Group Common Membership InterestsDuring the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Lazard Ltd issued 839,658 and 191,701 shares of Class A common stock, respectively, in connection with the exchanges of a like number of Lazard Group common membership interests (received from members of LAZ-MD Holdings in exchange for a like number of LAZ-MD Holdings exchangeable interests).
See Noncontrolling Interests below for additional information regarding Lazard Ltds and LAZ-MD Holdings ownership interests in Lazard Group.
Share Repurchase ProgramIn February 2011, October 2011, April 2012 and October 2012 the Board of Directors of Lazard Ltd authorized, on a cumulative basis, the repurchase of up to $250,000, $125,000, $125,000 and $200,000, respectively, in aggregate cost of Class A common stock and Lazard Group common membership interests through December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The Companys prior share repurchase authorizations expired on December 31, 2009 and December 31, 2011. The Company expects that the share repurchase program, with respect to the Class A common stock, will continue to be used, among other ways, to offset a portion of the shares that have been or will be issued under the Lazard Ltd 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2005 Plan) and the Lazard Ltd 2008 Incentive Compensation Plan (the 2008 Plan). Pursuant to such authorizations, purchases have been made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013, the Company made purchases of 2,201,657 Class A common shares, at an aggregate cost of $77,934 (no Lazard Group common membership interests were purchased during such nine month period).
As of September 30, 2013, $76,132 of the current share repurchase amount authorized as of such date remained available under the share repurchase program, all of which expires December 31, 2014. In addition, under the terms of the 2005 Plan and the 2008 Plan, upon the vesting of restricted stock units (RSUs), performance-based restricted stock units (PRSUs) and delivery of restricted Class A common stock, shares of Class A common stock may be withheld by the Company to cover its minimum statutory tax withholding requirements (see Note 12 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
24
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
In October 2013, the Board of Directors of Lazard Ltd authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $100,000 in aggregate cost of Class A common stock and Lazard Group common membership interests through December 31, 2015.
Preferred StockLazard Ltd has 15,000,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, inclusive of its Series A and Series B preferred stock. Series A and Series B preferred shares were issued in connection with certain prior year business acquisitions, are each non-participating securities convertible into Class A common stock and have no voting or dividend rights. As of both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, 7,921 shares of Series A preferred stock were outstanding and no shares of Series B preferred stock were outstanding. At September 30, 2013, no shares of Series A preferred stock were convertible into shares of Class A common stock on a contingent or a non-contingent basis.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax (AOCI)The table below reflects the components of AOCI at September 30, 2013 and activity during the nine month period then ended:
Currency Translation Adjustments |
Interest Rate Hedge |
Employee Benefit Plans |
Total AOCI |
Amount Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests |
Total Lazard Ltd AOCI |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
$ | 19,405 | $ | (2,502 | ) | $ | (128,536 | ) | $ | (111,633 | ) | $ | (1,092 | ) | $ | (110,541 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Activity January 1 to September 30, 2013: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive gain (loss) before reclassifications |
(18,610 | ) | | (2,669 | ) | (21,279 | ) | 451 | (21,730 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Adjustments for items reclassified to earnings, net of tax |
| 791 | 3,653 | 4,444 | 25 | 4,419 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net other comprehensive |
(18,610 | ) | 791 | 984 | (16,835 | ) | 476 | (17,311 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
$ | 795 | $ | (1,711 | ) | $ | (127,552 | ) | $ | (128,468 | ) | $ | (616 | ) | $ | (127,852 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The table below reflects adjustments for items reclassified out of AOCI, by component, for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||
2013 | 2013 | |||||||
Amortization of interest rate hedge |
$ | 264 | (a) | $ | 791 | (a) | ||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Amortization relating to employee benefit plans |
1,627 | (b) | 4,859 | (b) | ||||
Less - related income taxes |
404 | 1,206 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net of tax |
1,223 | 3,653 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total reclassifications, net of tax |
$ | 1,487 | $ | 4,444 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Included in interest expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. |
(b) | Included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (see Note 13 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). Such amount is included in compensation and benefits expense on the condensed consolidated statement of operations. |
25
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Noncontrolling InterestsNoncontrolling interests principally represent interests held in (i) Lazard Group by LAZ-MD Holdings and (ii) Edgewaters management vehicles that the Company is deemed to control, but does not own.
The following tables summarize the changes in ownership interests in Lazard Group held by Lazard Ltd and LAZ-MD Holdings during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Lazard Ltd | LAZ-MD Holdings | Total Lazard Group Common Membership Interests |
||||||||||||||||
Common Membership Interests |
% Ownership |
Common Membership Interests |
% Ownership |
|||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
123,009,311 | 94.8% | 6,756,779 | 5.2% | 129,766,090 | |||||||||||||
Activity January 1, 2012 to September 30, 2012: |
||||||||||||||||||
Common membership interest activity in connection with: |
||||||||||||||||||
Exchanges for Class A common stock |
191,701 | (191,701 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2012 |
123,201,012 | 94.9 | % | 6,565,078 | 5.1% | 129,766,090 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
128,216,423 | 98.8 | % | 1,549,667 | 1.2% | 129,766,090 | ||||||||||||
Activity January 1, 2013 to September 30, 2013: |
||||||||||||||||||
Common membership interest activity in connection with: |
||||||||||||||||||
Exchanges for Class A common stock |
839,658 | (839,658 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
129,056,081 | 99.5 | % | 710,009 | 0.5% | 129,766,090 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The change in Lazard Ltds ownership in Lazard Group in the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 did not materially impact Lazard Ltds stockholders equity.
The tables below summarize net income attributable to noncontrolling interests for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and noncontrolling interests as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 in the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements:
Net Income (Loss) Attributable To Noncontrolling Interests |
||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Edgewater |
$ | 2,018 | $ | (1,704 | ) | $ | 4,671 | $ | 2,168 | |||||||
LAZ-MD Holdings |
365 | 1,937 | 862 | 4,956 | ||||||||||||
Other |
83 | 139 | (210 | ) | 93 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 2,466 | $ | 372 | $ | 5,323 | $ | 7,217 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Noncontrolling Interests As Of | ||||||||
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Edgewater |
$ | 71,075 | $ | 75,262 | ||||
LAZ-MD Holdings |
2,629 | 5,405 | ||||||
Other |
|
583 |
|
1,217 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 74,287 | $ | 81,884 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Dividend Declared, October 2013On October 23, 2013, the Board of Directors of Lazard Ltd declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share on its Class A common stock, payable on November 22, 2013, to stockholders of record on November 4, 2013.
12. | INCENTIVE PLANS |
Share-Based Incentive Plan Awards
A description of Lazard Ltds 2005 Plan and 2008 Plan and activity with respect thereto during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, is presented below.
Shares Available Under the 2005 Plan and 2008 Plan
The 2005 Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 25,000,000 shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the grant or exercise of stock options, stock appreciation rights, RSUs and other equity-based awards. Each stock unit or similar award granted under the 2005 Plan represents a contingent right to receive one share of Class A common stock, at no cost to the recipient. The fair value of such awards is generally determined based on the closing market price of Class A common stock at the date of grant.
In addition to the shares available under the 2005 Plan, additional shares of Class A common stock are available under the 2008 Plan. The maximum number of shares available under the 2008 Plan is based on a formula that limits the aggregate number of shares that may, at any time, be subject to awards that are considered outstanding under the 2008 Plan to 30% of the then-outstanding shares of Class A common stock (treating, for this purpose, the then-outstanding exchangeable interests of LAZ-MD Holdings on a fully-exchanged basis as described in the 2008 Plan).
The following reflects the amortization expense recorded with respect to share-based incentive plans within compensation and benefits expense (with respect to RSUs, PRSUs and restricted stock awards) and professional services expense (with respect to deferred stock units (DSUs)) within the Companys accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations:
Three Months
Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Share-based incentive awards: |
||||||||||||||||
RSUs (a) |
$ | 46,095 | $ | 65,952 | $ | 163,184 | $ | 211,271 | ||||||||
PRSUs |
6,467 | | 8,900 | | ||||||||||||
Restricted stock (b) |
2,627 | 1,659 | 9,712 | 7,538 | ||||||||||||
DSUs |
71 | 78 | 1,545 | 1,366 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 55,260 | $ | 67,689 | $ | 183,341 | $ | 220,175 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
(a) | Includes $0 and $9,099 during the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 relating to the Cost Saving Initiatives (see Note 14 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). |
(b) | Includes $0 and $247 during the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 relating to the Cost Saving Initiatives. |
The ultimate amount of compensation and benefits expense relating to share-based awards is dependent upon the actual number of shares of Class A common stock that vest. The Company periodically assesses the forfeiture rates used for such estimates. A change in estimated forfeiture rates results in a cumulative adjustment to previously recorded compensation and benefits expense and also would cause the aggregate amount of compensation expense recognized in future periods to differ from the estimated unrecognized compensation expense described below.
For purposes of calculating diluted net income per share, RSU and restricted stock awards are included in the diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding using the treasury stock method. PRSUs are included in the diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding to the extent the performance conditions are met at the end of the reporting period, also using the treasury stock method.
The Companys incentive plans are described below.
RSUs and DSUs
RSUs generally require future service as a condition for the delivery of the underlying shares of Class A common stock (unless the recipient is then eligible for retirement under the Companys retirement policy) and convert into Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis after the stipulated vesting periods. PRSUs, which are a form of RSUs that are also subject to service-based vesting conditions, have additional conditions and are described below. The grant date fair value of the RSUs, net of an estimated forfeiture rate, is amortized over the vesting periods or requisite service periods (generally one-third after two years, and the remaining two-thirds after the third year), and is adjusted for actual forfeitures over such periods.
RSUs generally include a dividend participation right that provides that during vesting periods each RSU is attributed additional RSUs (or fractions thereof) equivalent to any ordinary quarterly dividends paid on Class A common stock during such period. During the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, issuances of RSUs pertaining to such dividend participation rights and respective charges to retained earnings, net of estimated forfeitures (with corresponding credits to additional paid-in-capital), consisted of the following:
Nine Months
Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||
Number of RSUs issued |
250,834 | 479,958 | ||||||||
Charges to retained earnings, net of estimated forfeitures |
$ | 8,216 | $ | 11,770 |
Non-executive members of the Board of Directors receive approximately 55% of their annual compensation for service on the Board of Directors and its committees in the form of DSUs, which resulted in 39,315 and 49,982 DSUs granted during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Their remaining compensation is payable in cash, which they may elect to receive in the form of additional DSUs under the Directors Fee Deferral Unit Plan described below. DSUs are convertible into Class A common stock at the time of cessation of service to the Board and, for purposes of calculating diluted net income per share, are included in the diluted weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding using the treasury stock method. DSUs
28
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
include a cash dividend participation right equivalent to any ordinary quarterly dividends paid on Class A common stock, and resulted in nominal cash payments for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.
The Companys Directors Fee Deferral Unit Plan permits its Non-Executive Directors to elect to receive additional DSUs in lieu of some or all of their cash fees. The number of DSUs that shall be granted to a Non-Executive Director pursuant to this election will equal the value of cash fees that the applicable Non-Executive Director has elected to forego pursuant to such election, divided by the market value of a share of Class A common stock on the date on which the foregone cash fees would otherwise have been paid. During the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, 5,880 and 7,988 DSUs, respectively, had been granted pursuant to such Plan.
DSU awards are expensed at their fair value on their date of grant, inclusive of amounts related to the Directors Fee Deferral Unit Plan.
The following is a summary of activity relating to RSUs and DSUs during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
RSUs | DSUs | |||||||||||||||
Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
21,481,131 | $ | 33.92 | 204,496 | $ | 31.47 | ||||||||||
Granted (including 250,834 RSUs relating to dividend participation) |
4,862,379 | $ | 36.92 | 45,195 | $ | 34.18 | ||||||||||
Forfeited |
(239,117 | ) | $ | 34.63 | | | ||||||||||
Vested |
(9,363,792 | ) | $ | 34.78 | | | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
16,740,601 | $ | 34.30 | 249,691 | $ | 31.96 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
20,751,829 | $ | 36.84 | 140,660 | $ | 34.83 | ||||||||||
Granted (including 479,958 RSUs relating to dividend participation) |
8,121,632 | $ | 27.56 | 57,970 | $ | 23.57 | ||||||||||
Forfeited |
(401,065 | ) | $ | 35.49 | | | ||||||||||
Vested |
(4,425,534 | ) | $ | 34.43 | | | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2012 |
24,046,862 | $ | 34.16 | 198,630 | $ | 31.54 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
In connection with RSUs which vested during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company satisfied its minimum statutory tax withholding requirements in lieu of issuing 3,471,813 and 1,331,812 shares of Class A common stock in the respective nine month periods. Accordingly, 5,891,979 and 3,093,722 shares of Class A common stock held by the Company were delivered during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In addition, during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, 42,432 shares of previously delivered Class A common stock were forfeited by certain former employees and returned to the Company.
During the fourth quarter of 2012, 958,213 RSUs were modified through forward purchase agreements into liability awards. Such liability awards were settled on March 1, 2013 for $28,612. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013, compensation expense of $1,690 was recorded for such liability awards.
29
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
As of September 30, 2013, unrecognized RSU compensation expense, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, was approximately $196,000, with such unrecognized compensation expense expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.2 years subsequent to September 30, 2013.
Restricted Stock
The following is a summary of activity related to shares of restricted Class A common stock associated with compensation arrangements during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Restricted Shares |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
1,972,609 | $ | 34.85 | |||||
Granted |
368,736 | $ | 36.74 | |||||
Forfeited |
(35,794 | ) | $ | 33.35 | ||||
Vested |
(1,728,509 | ) | $ | 36.00 | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
577,042 | $ | 32.72 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
95,332 | $ | 37.63 | |||||
Granted/Exchanged |
577,323 | $ | 29.25 | |||||
Forfeited |
(21,178 | ) | $ | 29.51 | ||||
Vested |
(186,180 | ) | $ | 31.60 | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance, September 30, 2012 |
465,297 | $ | 30.02 | |||||
|
|
In connection with shares of restricted Class A common stock that vested during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company satisfied its minimum statutory tax withholding requirements in lieu of delivering 18,631 and 28,129 shares of Class A common stock during the respective periods. Accordingly, 1,709,878 and 158,051 shares of Class A common stock held by the Company were delivered during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
The awards include a cash dividend participation right equivalent to any ordinary quarterly dividends paid on Class A common stock during the period, which will vest concurrently with the underlying restricted stock award. At September 30, 2013, unrecognized restricted stock expense was approximately $9,000, with such expense to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.5 years subsequent to September 30, 2013.
PRSUs
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013, the Company granted 448,128 PRSUs. The PRSUs are subject to both performance-based and service-based vesting conditions. The number of shares of Class A common stock that a recipient will receive upon vesting of a PRSU will be calculated by reference to certain performance metrics that relate to the Companys performance over the three-year period beginning on January 1, 2012 and ending on December 31, 2014. The target number of shares of Class A common stock subject to each PRSU is one; however, based on the achievement of the performance criteria, the number of shares of Class A common stock that may be received in connection with each PRSU can range from zero to three times the target number. The PRSUs granted in 2013 will vest 33% in March 2015 and 67% in March 2016, provided the applicable service and performance conditions are satisfied. In addition, the performance metrics applicable to each PRSU will be evaluated on an annual basis at the end of each fiscal year during the performance period and, if the Company
30
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
has achieved a threshold level of performance with respect to the fiscal year, 25% of the target number of shares of Class A common stock subject to each PRSU will no longer be at risk of forfeiture based on the achievement of performance criteria. PRSUs generally include dividend participation rights.
Compensation expense recognized for PRSU awards is determined by multiplying the number of shares of Class A common stock underlying such awards that, based on the Companys estimate, are considered probable of vesting, by the grant date fair value of $36.11 per share. As of September 30, 2013, the total estimated unrecognized compensation expense for PRSUs granted in 2013 was approximately $23,000, and the Company expects to amortize such expense over a weighted-average period of approximately 1.7 years.
Lazard Fund Interests and Other Similar Deferred Compensation Arrangements
Commencing in February 2011, the Company granted Lazard Fund Interests to eligible employees. In connection with the Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements, which generally require future service as a condition for vesting, the Company recorded a prepaid compensation asset and a corresponding compensation liability on the grant date based upon the fair value of the award. The prepaid asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over the applicable vesting periods or requisite service periods (which are generally similar to the comparable periods for RSUs), and is charged to compensation and benefits expense within the Companys consolidated statement of operations. Lazard Fund Interests and similar deferred compensation arrangements that do not require future service are expensed immediately. The related compensation liability is accounted for at fair value as a derivative liability, which contemplates the impact of estimated forfeitures, and is adjusted for changes in fair value primarily related to changes in value of the underlying investments.
The following is a summary of activity relating to Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Prepaid Compensation Asset |
Compensation Liability |
|||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
$ | 47,445 | $ | 97,593 | ||||
Granted |
72,217 | 72,217 | ||||||
Settled |
| (22,903 | ) | |||||
Forfeited |
(765 | ) | (985 | ) | ||||
Amortization |
(44,195 | ) | | |||||
Change in fair value related to: |
||||||||
Increase in fair value of underlying investments |
| 7,767 | ||||||
Adjustment for estimated forfeitures |
| 3,175 | ||||||
Other |
(217 | ) | (558 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
$ | 74,485 | $ | 156,306 | ||||
|
|
|
|
31
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Prepaid Compensation Asset |
Compensation Liability |
|||||||
Balance, January 1, 2012 |
$ | 17,782 | $ | 29,900 | ||||
Granted |
64,658 | 64,658 | ||||||
Settled |
| (8,640 | ) | |||||
Forfeited |
(1,607 | ) | (1,706 | ) | ||||
Amortization |
(24,508 | ) | | |||||
Change in fair value related to: |
||||||||
Increase in fair value of underlying investments |
| 4,639 | ||||||
Adjustment for estimated forfeitures |
| 2,202 | ||||||
Other |
101 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance, September 30, 2012 |
$ | 56,426 | $ | 91,053 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The amortization of the prepaid compensation asset will generally be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 1.7 years subsequent to September 30, 2013.
The following is a summary of the impact of Lazard Fund Interests and other similar deferred compensation arrangements on compensation and benefits expense within the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Compensation expense: |
||||||||||||||||
Amortization, net of forfeitures (a) |
$ | 15,049 | $ | 9,626 | $ | 47,150 | $ | 26,611 | ||||||||
Change in fair value of underlying investments |
7,519 | 4,728 | 7,767 | 4,639 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 22,568 | $ | 14,354 | $ | 54,917 | $ | 31,250 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Includes $0 and $2,665 during the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 relating to the Cost Saving Initiatives. |
13. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS |
The Company provides retirement and other post-retirement benefits to certain of its employees through defined benefit pension plans (the pension plans) and, in the U.S., a partially funded contributory post-retirement plan covering qualifying U.S. employees (the medical plan and together with the pension plans, the post-retirement plans). The Company also offers defined contribution plans. The post-retirement plans generally provide benefits to participants based on average levels of compensation. Expenses related to the Companys employee benefit plans are included in compensation and benefits expense on the consolidated statements of operations.
Employer Contributions to Pension PlansThe Companys funding policy for its U.S. and non-U.S. pension plans is to fund when required or when applicable upon an agreement with the plans Trustees. Management also evaluates from time to time whether to make voluntary contributions to the plans. The Company did not make a contribution to the U.S. pension plans during the nine month period ended September 30, 2013.
On April 30, 2012, the Company and the Trustees of the U.K. pension plans concluded the December 31, 2010 triennial valuations of the plans. In connection with such valuations and a previously negotiated agreement with the Trustees, the Company and the Trustees agreed upon pension funding terms (the agreement) (which
32
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
superseded the terms of an agreement reached in June 2009 with respect to the previous triennial valuation as of December 31, 2007) whereby the Company: (i) made a contribution in December 2011 to the plans of 2.3 million British pounds ($3,687 at December 31, 2011 exchange rates) from a previously established escrow account, (ii) agreed to make contributions of 1 million British pounds during each year from 2012 through 2020 inclusive, and (iii) amended the previous escrow arrangement into an account security arrangement covering 10.2 million British pounds, committing to make annual contributions of 1 million British pounds into such account security arrangement during each year from 2014 through 2020, inclusive. It was further agreed that, to the extent that the value of the plans assets falls short of the funding target for June 1, 2020 that has been agreed upon with the Trustees, the assets from the account security arrangement would be released into the plans at that date. Additionally, the Company agreed to fund the expenses of administering the plans, including certain regulator levies and the cost of other professional advisors to the plans. The terms of the agreement are subject to adjustment based on the results of subsequent triennial valuations. The aggregate amount in the account security arrangement was approximately $16,500 at both September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and has been recorded in cash deposited with clearing organizations and other segregated cash on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of financial condition. Income on the account security arrangement accretes to the Company and is recorded in interest income.
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2013, the Company contributed 1 million British pounds ($1,545 at September 30, 2013 exchange rates) to these U.K. pension plans, and no contributions were required to be made to other non-U.S. pension plans.
The following table summarizes the components of net periodic benefit cost related to the Companys post-retirement plans for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:
Pension Plans | Medical Plan | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Components of Net Benefit Cost (Credit): |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 315 | $ | 166 | $ | 12 | $ | 15 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
6,744 | 6,862 | 46 | |
53 |
| ||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(6,701 | ) | (6,637 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
708 | 668 | | | ||||||||||||
Net actuarial loss |
919 | 412 | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net benefit cost |
$ | 1,985 | $ | 1,471 | $ | 58 | $ | 68 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Pension Plans | Medical Plan | |||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Components of Net Benefit Cost (Credit): |
||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 938 | $ | 504 | $ | 39 | $ | 45 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
20,193 | 20,649 | 137 | |
158 |
| ||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(20,090 | ) | (19,931 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
2,114 | 2,056 | | | ||||||||||||
Net actuarial loss |
2,745 | 1,243 | | | ||||||||||||
Settlement loss (a) |
| 886 | | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net benefit cost |
$ | 5,900 | $ | 5,407 | $ | 176 | $ | 203 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | During the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, the Companys pension plans in the U.S. made lump sum benefit payments in excess of the plans annual service and interest costs, which, under U.S. GAAP, requires that the plans obligations and assets be remeasured. The remeasurement of the plans resulted in the recognition of actuarial losses totaling $1,935 recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax (OCI), which, combined with a settlement loss of $886 recognized in compensation and benefits expense, resulted in a net charge to OCI of $1,049. |
14. | COST SAVING INITIATIVES |
In October 2012, the Company announced cost saving initiatives (the Cost Saving Initiatives) relating to the Companys operations. These initiatives include streamlining our corporate structure and consolidating support functions; realigning our investments into areas with potential for the greatest long-term return; the settlement of certain contractual obligations; occupancy cost reduction; and creating greater flexibility to retain and attract the best people and invest in new growth areas.
Expenses associated with the implementation of the Cost Saving Initiatives were completed during the second quarter of 2013. The Company incurred these expenses, by segment, as reflected in the tables below:
Financial Advisory |
Asset Management |
Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||
Nine Month Period Ended September 30, 2013: |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
$ | 45,746 | $ | 236 | $ | 5,417 | $ | 51,399 | ||||||||
Other |
2,033 | (1 | ) | 11,272 | 13,304 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 47,779 | $ | 235 | $ | 16,689 | $ | 64,703 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Advisory |
Asset Management |
Corporate | Total | |||||||||||||
Cumulative October 2012 Through September 30, 2013: |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation and benefits |
$ | 121,879 | $ | 12,292 | $ | 17,215 | $ | 151,386 | ||||||||
Other |
3,432 | 732 | 11,729 | 15,893 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 125,311 | $ | 13,024 | $ | 28,944 | $ | 167,279 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Activity related to the obligations pursuant to the Cost Saving Initiatives during the nine month period ended September 30, 2013 was as follows:
Accrued Compensation and Benefits |
Other Liabilities |
Total | ||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2013 |
$ | 46,128 | $ | 1,714 | $ | 47,842 | ||||||
New charges |
51,399 | 13,304 | 64,703 | |||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||
Non-cash charges |
(12,007 | ) | (3,387 | ) | (15,394 | ) | ||||||
Settlements |
(68,813 | ) | (2,299 | ) | (71,112 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
$ | 16,707 | $ | 9,332 | $ | 26,039 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
15. | INCOME TAXES |
As a result of its indirect investment in Lazard Group, Lazard Ltd, through certain of its subsidiaries, is subject to U.S. federal income taxes on its portion of Lazard Groups operating income. Although a portion of Lazard Groups income is subject to U.S. federal income taxes, Lazard Group primarily operates in the U.S. as a limited liability company that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As a result, Lazard Groups income from its U.S. operations is generally not subject to U.S. federal income taxes because such income is attributable to its partners. In addition, Lazard Group is subject to New York City Unincorporated Business Tax (UBT) which is attributable to Lazard Groups operations apportioned to New York City. UBT is incremental to the U.S. federal statutory tax rate. Outside the U.S., Lazard Group operates principally through subsidiary corporations that are subject to local income taxes.
The Company recorded income tax provisions of $18,370 and $31,335 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, respectively, and $13,053 and $32,191 for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively, representing effective tax rates of 22.6%, 21.8%, 27.9% and 24.9%, respectively. The difference between the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35.0% and the effective tax rates reflected above principally relates to (i) Lazard Group primarily operating as a limited liability company in the U.S., (ii) taxes payable to foreign jurisdictions that are not offset against U.S. income taxes, (iii) foreign source income (loss) not subject to U.S. income taxes (including interest on intercompany financings), (iv) Lazard Groups income from U.S. operations attributable to noncontrolling interests, and (v) U.S. state and local taxes (primarily UBT), which are incremental to the U.S. federal statutory tax rate.
Substantially all of Lazards foreign operations are conducted in pass-through entities for U.S. income tax purposes and the Company provides for U.S. income taxes on a current basis for substantially all of those earnings. The repatriation of prior earnings attributable to non-pass-through entities would not result in the recognition of a material amount of additional U.S. income taxes.
Tax Receivable Agreement
The redemption of historical partner interests in connection with the Companys separation and recapitalization that occurred in May 2005 and subsequent exchanges of LAZ-MD Holdings exchangeable
35
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
interests for shares of Class A common stock have resulted, and future exchanges of LAZ-MD Holdings exchangeable interests for shares of Class A common stock may result, in increases in the tax basis of the tangible and intangible assets of Lazard Group. The tax receivable agreement dated as of May 10, 2005 with LFCM Holdings LLC (LFCM Holdings, see Note 17 below) requires the Company to pay LFCM Holdings 85% of the cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax or franchise tax that the Company actually realizes as a result of the above-mentioned increases in tax basis. The Company calculates this provision annually and includes such amounts in operating expenses on its consolidated statements of operations once the results of operations for the full year are known. Based on the financial results for the applicable annual periods, there is no provision for such payments in the nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. If any provision is required pursuant to the tax receivable agreement, such amount would be fully offset by a reduction in the Companys income tax expense.
16. | NET INCOME PER SHARE OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK |
The Companys basic and diluted net income per share calculations for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 are computed as described below.
Basic Net Income Per Share
Numeratorutilizes net income attributable to Lazard Ltd for the respective periods, plus applicable adjustments to such net income associated with the inclusion of shares of Class A common stock issuable on a non-contingent basis.
Denominatorutilizes the weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding for the respective periods, plus applicable adjustments to such shares associated with shares of Class A common stock issuable on a non-contingent basis.
Diluted Net Income Per Share
Numeratorutilizes net income attributable to Lazard Ltd for the respective periods, as in the basic net income per share calculation described above, plus, to the extent applicable and dilutive, (i) changes in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests resulting from assumed Class A common stock issuances in connection with share-based incentive compensation and, on an as-if-exchanged basis, amounts applicable to LAZ-MD Holdings exchangeable interests and (ii) income tax related to (i) above.
Denominatorutilizes the weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding for the respective periods, as in the basic net income per share calculation described above, plus, to the extent dilutive, the incremental number of shares of Class A common stock to settle share-based incentive compensation and LAZ-MD Holdings exchangeable interests, using the treasury stock method or the as-if-exchanged basis, as applicable.
36
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
The calculations of the Companys basic and diluted net income per share and weighted average shares outstanding for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 are presented below:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Lazard Ltd |
$ | 60,282 | $33,301 | $106,995 | $89,674 | |||||||||||
Add - adjustment associated with Class A common stock issuable on a non-contingent basis |
| 3 | | 6 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to Lazard Ltd - basic |
60,282 | 33,304 | 106,995 | 89,680 | ||||||||||||
Add - dilutive effect, as applicable, of: |
||||||||||||||||
Adjustments to income relating to interest expense and changes in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests resulting from assumed Class A common stock issuances in connection with share-based incentive compensation and exchangeable interests, net of tax |
316 | 1,804 | 787 | 4,680 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to Lazard Ltd - diluted |
$60,598 | $35,108 | $107,782 | $94,360 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding |
121,441,956 | 114,689,712 | 119,797,545 | 116,949,317 | ||||||||||||
Add - adjustment for shares of Class A common stock issuable on a non-contingent basis |
757,998 | 913,639 | 758,502 | 740,087 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding - basic |
122,199,954 | 115,603,351 | 120,556,047 | 117,689,404 | ||||||||||||
Add - dilutive effect, as applicable, of: |
||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of incremental shares of Class A common stock issuable from share-based incentive compensation and exchangeable interests |
12,042,190 | 19,776,685 | 12,617,953 | 17,847,646 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted |
134,242,144 | 135,380,036 | 133,174,000 | 135,537,050 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to Lazard Ltd per share of Class A common stock: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$0.49 | $0.29 | $0.89 | $0.76 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted |
$0.45 | $0.26 | $0.81 | $0.70 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
17. | RELATED PARTIES |
Amounts receivable from, and payable to, related parties are set forth below:
September
30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Receivables |
||||||||
LFCM Holdings |
$ | 13,015 | $ | 20,529 | ||||
Other |
1,261 | 3,272 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 14,276 | $ | 23,801 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Payables |
||||||||
LFCM Holdings |
$ | 4,335 | $ | 2,943 | ||||
Other |
360 | 705 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 4,695 | $ | 3,648 | ||||
|
|
|
|
LFCM Holdings
LFCM Holdings owns and operates the capital markets business and fund management activities, as well as other specified non-operating assets and liabilities, that were transferred to it by Lazard Group (referred to as the separated businesses) in May 2005 and is owned by various former and current working members, including certain of Lazards former and current managing directors (which also include the Companys executive officers) who were or are also members of LAZ-MD Holdings. In addition to the master separation agreement, dated as of May 10, 2005, by and among Lazard Ltd, Lazard Group, LAZ-MD Holdings and LFCM Holdings (the master separation agreement), which effected the separation and recapitalization that occurred in May 2005, LFCM Holdings entered into certain agreements that addressed various business matters associated with the separation, including agreements related to administrative and support services (the administrative services agreement), employee benefits, insurance matters and licensing. In addition, LFCM Holdings and Lazard Group entered into a business alliance agreement (the business alliance agreement). Certain of these agreements are described in more detail in the Companys Form 10-K.
For the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, amounts recorded by Lazard Group relating to the administrative services agreement amounted to $534 and $1,466, respectively, and net referral fees for underwriting, private placement, M&A and restructuring transactions under the business alliance agreement amounted to $1,633 and $1,163, respectively. For the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, amounts recorded by Lazard Group relating to the administrative services agreement amounted to $666 and $2,181, respectively, and net referral fees for underwriting, private placement, M&A and restructuring transactions under the business alliance agreement amounted to $182 and $4,548, respectively. Amounts relating to the administrative services agreement are reported as reductions to operating expenses. Net referral fees for underwriting transactions under the business alliance agreement are reported in revenue-other. Net referral fees for private placement, M&A and restructuring transactions under the business alliance agreement are reported in advisory fee revenue.
Receivables from LFCM Holdings and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 include $5,038 and $14,299, respectively, related to administrative and support services and other receivables, which include sublease income and reimbursement of expenses incurred on behalf of LFCM Holdings, and $7,977 and $6,230, respectively, related to referral fees for underwriting and private placement transactions. Payables to LFCM Holdings and its subsidiaries at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 include $4,335 and $2,943, respectively, primarily relating to referral fees for Financial Advisory transactions.
38
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Other
Other receivables and payables at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 primarily relate to referral fees for M&A transactions with MBA Lazard Holdings S.A. and its affiliates, an Argentina-based group in which the Company has a 50% ownership interest, and, at December 31, 2012, a related party loan.
LAZ-MD Holdings
Lazard Group provides certain administrative and support services to LAZ-MD Holdings through an administrative services agreement, with such services generally to be provided until December 31, 2014 unless terminated earlier because of a change in control of either party. Lazard Group charges LAZ-MD Holdings for these services based on Lazard Groups cost allocation methodology and, for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013, such charges amounted to $250 and $750, respectively. For the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, such charges amounted to $188 and $563, respectively.
18. | REGULATORY AUTHORITIES |
LFNY is a U.S. registered broker-dealer and is subject to the net capital requirements of Rule 15c3-1 under the Exchange Act. Under the basic method permitted by this rule, the minimum required net capital, as defined, is a specified fixed percentage (6 2/3%) of total aggregate indebtedness recorded in LFNYs Financial and Operational Combined Uniform Single (FOCUS) report filed with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), or $100, whichever is greater. At September 30, 2013, LFNYs regulatory net capital was $84,678, which exceeded the minimum requirement by $81,181.
Certain U.K. subsidiaries of the Company, including LCL, Lazard Fund Managers Limited and Lazard Asset Management Limited (the U.K. Subsidiaries) are regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. At September 30, 2013, the aggregate regulatory net capital of the U.K. Subsidiaries was $66,007, which exceeded the minimum requirement by $51,404.
CFLF, under which asset management and commercial banking activities are carried out in France, is subject to regulation by the ACPR for its banking activities conducted through its subsidiary, LFB. In addition, the investment services activities of the Paris group, exercised through LFB and other subsidiaries of CFLF, primarily LFG (asset management), are subject to regulation and supervision by the Autorité des Marchés Financiers. At September 30, 2013, the consolidated regulatory net capital of CFLF was $192,042, which exceeded the minimum requirement set for regulatory capital levels by $158,224.
Certain other U.S. and non-U.S. subsidiaries are subject to various capital adequacy requirements promulgated by various regulatory and exchange authorities in the countries in which they operate. At September 30, 2013, for those subsidiaries with regulatory capital requirements, their aggregate net capital was $113,317, which exceeded the minimum required capital by $75,584.
At September 30, 2013, each of these subsidiaries individually was in compliance with its regulatory capital requirements.
Lazard Ltd had been subject to supervision by the SEC as a Supervised Investment Bank Holding Company (SIBHC). As a SIBHC, Lazard Ltd was subject to group-wide supervision, which required it to compute
39
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
allowable capital and risk allowances on a consolidated basis. However, pursuant to Section 617 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank Act), the SECs SIBHC program was eliminated on July 21, 2011.
Pursuant to the consolidated supervision rules in the European Union, LFB, in particular, as a French credit institution, is required to be supervised by a regulatory body, either in the U.S. or in the European Union. During the third quarter of 2013, the Company and the ACPR agreed on terms for the consolidated supervision of LFB and certain other non-financial advisory European subsidiaries of the Company (referred to herein, on a combined basis, as the combined European regulated group) under such rules. Under this new supervision, the combined European regulated group will be required to comply with periodic financial, regulatory net capital and other reporting obligations. Additionally, the combined European regulated group, together with our European financial advisory entities, will be required to perform an annual risk assessment and provide certain other information on a periodic basis, including financial reports and information relating to financial performance, balance sheet data and capital structure (which is similar to the information that we have already been providing informally). This new supervision under, and provision of information to, the ACPR is expected to become effective on December 31, 2013.
The Dodd-Frank Act and rules and regulations that may be adopted in countries in which we operate (including regulations that have not yet been proposed) could affect us in other ways.
19. | SEGMENT INFORMATION |
The Companys reportable segments offer different products and services and are managed separately, as different levels and types of expertise are required to effectively manage the segments transactions. Each segment is reviewed to determine the allocation of resources and to assess its performance. The Companys principal operating activities are included in two business segments as described in Note 1 above - Financial Advisory and Asset Management. In addition, as described in Note 1 above, the Company records selected other activities in its Corporate segment.
The Companys segment information for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was prepared using the following methodology:
| Revenue and expenses directly associated with each segment are included in determining operating income. |
| Expenses not directly associated with specific segments are allocated based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount, square footage and other factors. |
| Segment assets are based on those directly associated with each segment, and include an allocation of certain assets relating to various segments, based on the most relevant measures applicable, including headcount, square footage and other factors. |
The Company allocates investment gains and losses, interest income and interest expense among the various segments based on the segment in which the underlying asset or liability is reported.
Each segments operating expenses include (i) compensation and benefits expenses incurred directly in support of the businesses and (ii) other operating expenses, which include directly incurred expenses for occupancy and
40
LAZARD LTD
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS(Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data, unless otherwise noted)
equipment, marketing and business development, technology and information services, professional services, fund administration and outsourced services and indirect support costs (including compensation and other operating expenses related thereto) for administrative services. Such administrative services include, but are not limited to, accounting, tax, legal, facilities management and senior management activities.
Management evaluates segment results based on net revenue and operating income (loss) and believes that the following information provides a reasonable representation of each segments contribution with respect to net revenue, operating income (loss) and total assets:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013(a) | 2012 | |||||||||||||||
Financial Advisory |
Net Revenue | $ | 233,842 | $ | 219,973 | $ | 665,611 | $ | 739,793 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | 218,015 | 212,449 | 674,689 | 693,546 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) | $ | 15,827 | $ | 7,524 | $ | (9,078 | ) | $ | 46,247 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Asset Management |
Net Revenue | $ | 252,094 | $ | 221,516 | $ | 741,618 | $ | 647,096 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | 168,895 | 160,869 | 511,526 | 477,989 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating Income | $ | 83,199 | $ | 60,647 | $ | 230,092 | $ | 169,107 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Corporate |
Net Revenue (Expense) | $ | (5,582 | ) | $ | (12,683 | ) | $ | (34,567 | ) | $ | (35,134 | ) | |||||
Operating Expenses | 12,326 | 8,762 | 42,794 | 51,138 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) | $ | (17,908 | ) | $ | (21,445 | ) | $ | (77,361 | ) | $ | (86,272 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
Net Revenue | $ | 480,354 | $ | 428,806 | $ | 1,372,662 | $ | 1,351,755 | |||||||||
Operating Expenses | 399,236 | 382,080 | 1,229,009 | 1,222,673 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating Income | $ | 81,118 | $ | 46,726 | $ | 143,653 | $ | 129,082 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | See Note 14 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the Cost Saving Initiatives, and the impact on each of the Companys business segments during the nine month period ended September 30, 2013. |
As Of | ||||||||
September 30, 2013 |
December 31, 2012 |
|||||||
Total Assets |
||||||||
Financial Advisory |
$ | 697,183 | $ | 793,007 | ||||
Asset Management |
632,526 | 566,677 | ||||||
Corporate |
1,626,747 | 1,627,209 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 2,956,456 | $ | 2,986,893 | ||||
|
|
|
|
41
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with Lazard Ltds condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Form 10-Q), as well as Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (the Form 10-K). All references to 2013, 2012, third quarter, nine months or the period refer to, as the context requires, the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2013 and September 30, 2012.
Forward-Looking Statements and Certain Factors that May Affect Our Business
Management has included in Parts I and II of this Form 10-Q, including in its MD&A, statements that are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as may, might, will, should, expect, plan, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential, target, goal or continue, and the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections of our future financial performance based on our growth strategies, business plans and initiatives and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, those discussed in our Form 10-K under the caption Risk Factors, including the following:
| a decline in general economic conditions or the global financial markets, |
| a decline in overall mergers and acquisitions (M&A) activity, our share of the M&A market or our assets under management (AUM), |
| losses caused by financial or other problems experienced by third parties, |
| losses due to unidentified or unanticipated risks, |
| a lack of liquidity, i.e., ready access to funds, for use in our businesses, and |
| competitive pressure on our businesses and on our ability to retain and attract employees at current compensation levels. |
These risks and uncertainties are not exhaustive. Other sections of the Form 10-K describe additional factors that could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can management assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.
Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q to conform our prior statements to actual results or revised expectations and we do not intend to do so.
Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the:
| business financial goals, including the ratio of awarded compensation and benefits expense to operating revenue, |
| business ability to deploy surplus cash through dividends, share repurchases and debt repurchases, |
42
| business ability to offset stockholder dilution through share repurchases, |
| business possible or assumed future results of operations and operating cash flows, |
| business strategies and investment policies, |
| business financing plans and the availability of short-term borrowing, |
| business competitive position, |
| future acquisitions, including the consideration to be paid and the timing of consummation, |
| potential growth opportunities available to our businesses, |
| recruitment and retention of our managing directors and employees, |
| potential levels of compensation expense, |
| business potential operating performance, achievements, productivity improvements, efficiency and cost reduction efforts, |