Insignia Systems, Inc. Form 10-Q for period ended March 31, 2008

Table of Contents

 
 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


x  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008

or

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

for the transition period from ___________________ to _________________

 

Commission File Number: 1-13471


INSIGNIA SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Minnesota

41-1656308

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

6470 Sycamore Court North

Maple Grove, MN 55369

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(763) 392-6200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not applicable.

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed since last report)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such report(s), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x

No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o   

Accelerated filer o   

Non-accelerated filer x

Smaller Reporting Company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o

No x

Number of shares outstanding of Common Stock, $.01 par value, as of May 12, 2008, was 15,590,097.

 
 



Insignia Systems, Inc.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheets – March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 (unaudited)

3

 

 

 

 

Statements of Operations – Three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)

4

 

 

 

 

Statements of Shareholders’ Equity – Three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)

5

 

 

 

 

Statements of Cash Flows – Three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (unaudited)

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements – March 31, 2008 (unaudited)

7

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

10

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

13

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

14

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

15

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

15

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

15

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

15

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

15

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

15

 

 

2



Table of Contents

PART I.   FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

Insignia Systems, Inc.

BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,674,000

 

$

7,393,000

 

Accounts receivable – net of $10,000 allowance

 

 

4,204,000

 

 

2,155,000

 

Inventories

 

 

494,000

 

 

397,000

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

164,000

 

 

164,000

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

950,000

 

 

883,000

 

Total Current Assets

 

 

12,486,000

 

 

10,992,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

307,000

 

 

375,000

 

Non-current deferred tax assets, net

 

 

1,967,000

 

 

1,967,000

 

Other

 

 

40,000

 

 

6,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

14,800,000

 

$

13,340,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current maturities of long-term liabilities

 

$

226,000

 

$

266,000

 

Accounts payable

 

 

2,211,000

 

 

1,369,000

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation

 

 

641,000

 

 

622,000

 

Employee stock purchase plan

 

 

36,000

 

 

98,000

 

Legal

 

 

324,000

 

 

208,000

 

Other

 

 

265,000

 

 

373,000

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

1,037,000

 

 

305,000

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

4,740,000

 

 

3,241,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-Term Liabilities, less current maturities

 

 

398,000

 

 

422,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.01:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized shares – 40,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding shares – 15,590,000 at March 31, 2008 and 15,550,000 at December 31, 2007

 

 

156,000

 

 

156,000

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

32,250,000

 

 

32,025,000

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(22,744,000

)

 

(22,504,000

)

Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

9,662,000

 

 

9,677,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

14,800,000

 

$

13,340,000

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

Insignia Systems, Inc.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Services revenues

 

$

5,948,000

 

$

5,370,000

 

Products sold

 

 

615,000

 

 

695,000

 

Total Net Sales

 

 

6,563,000

 

 

6,065,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of services

 

 

2,612,000

 

 

2,296,000

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

417,000

 

 

411,000

 

Total Cost of Sales

 

 

3,029,000

 

 

2,707,000

 

Gross Profit

 

 

3,534,000

 

 

3,358,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling

 

 

1,648,000

 

 

1,469,000

 

Marketing

 

 

361,000

 

 

333,000

 

General and administrative

 

 

1,822,000

 

 

1,129,000

 

Total Operating Expenses

 

 

3,831,000

 

 

2,931,000

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

 

(297,000

)

 

427,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Income (Expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

73,000

 

 

44,000

 

Interest expense

 

 

(16,000

)

 

(34,000

)

Total Other Income

 

 

57,000

 

 

10,000

 

Income (Loss) Before Taxes

 

 

(240,000

)

 

437,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

 

 

 

10,000

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

(240,000

)

$

427,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.03

 

Diluted

 

$

(0.02

)

$

0.03

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in calculation of net income (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

15,590,000

 

 

15,312,000

 

Diluted

 

 

15,590,000

 

 

16,023,000

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

4



Table of Contents

Insignia Systems, Inc.

STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional
Paid-In
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Total

 

Shares

 

Amount

Three Months Ended March 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2007

 

15,550,000

 

$

156,000

 

$

32,025,000

 

$

(22,504,000

)

$

9,677,000

 

Issuance of common stock, net

 

40,000

 

 

0

 

 

95,000

 

 

 

 

 

95,000

 

Value of stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

130,000

 

 

 

 

 

130,000

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(240,000

)

 

(240,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2008

 

15,590,000

 

$

156,000

 

$

32,250,000

 

$

(22,744,000

)

$

9,662,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2006

 

15,152,000

 

$

152,000

 

$

29,557,000

 

$

(24,847,000

)

$

4,862,000

 

Issuance of common stock, net

 

164,000

 

 

1,000

 

 

97,000

 

 

 

 

 

98,000

 

Value of stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

 

 

75,000

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

427,000

 

 

427,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2007

 

15,316,000

 

$

153,000

 

$

29,729,000

 

$

(24,420,000

)

$

5,462,000

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

Insignia Systems, Inc.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Operating Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

(240,000

)

$

427,000

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

87,000

 

 

60,000

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

130,000

 

 

75,000

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(2,049,000

)

 

(1,421,000

)

Inventories

 

 

(97,000

)

 

(43,000

)

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

(101,000

)

 

(32,000

)

Accounts payable

 

 

842,000

 

 

253,000

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

(35,000

)

 

81,000

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

732,000

 

 

556,000

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(731,000

)

 

(44,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(19,000

)

 

(40,000

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(19,000

)

 

(40,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in line of credit

 

 

 

 

(59,000

)

Payment of long-term liabilities

 

 

(64,000

)

 

(58,000

)

Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net

 

 

95,000

 

 

98,000

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 

31,000

 

 

(19,000

)

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(719,000

)

 

(103,000

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

 

7,393,000

 

 

3,785,000

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

6,674,000

 

$

3,682,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures for cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during periods for interest

 

$

6,000

 

$

20,000

 

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

 

6



Table of Contents

Insignia Systems, Inc.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

Description of Business. Insignia Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) markets in-store advertising programs, services and products to retailers and consumer packaged goods manufacturers. The Company’s services and products include the Insignia Point-of-Purchase Services (POPS) in-store advertising program, thermal sign card supplies for the Company’s SIGNright and Impulse systems, Stylus software and laser printable cardstock and label supplies.

 

Basis of Presentation. Financial statements for the interim periods included herein are unaudited; however, they contain all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, which in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company at March 31, 2008, and its results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007. Results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

 

The financial statements do not include certain footnote disclosures and financial information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and, therefore, should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

 

The Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Company’s 2007 Annual Report on Form  10-K describes the Company’s accounting policies.

 

Inventories. Inventories are primarily comprised of parts and supplies for Impulse and SIGNright machines, sign cards, and rollstock. Inventory is valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, and consists of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

Raw materials

 

$

118,000

 

$

82,000

 

Work-in-process

 

 

37,000

 

 

36,000

 

Finished goods

 

 

339,000

 

 

279,000

 

 

 

$

494,000

 

$

397,000

 

 

Property and Equipment. Property and equipment consists of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,
2008

 

December 31,
2007

 

Production tooling, machinery and equipment

 

$

1,727,000

 

$

1,725,000

 

Office furniture and fixtures

 

 

191,000

 

 

191,000

 

Computer equipment and software

 

 

715,000

 

 

698,000

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

368,000

 

 

368,000

 

 

 

 

3,001,000

 

 

2,982,000

 

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(2,694,000

)

 

(2,607,000

)

Net Property and Equipment

 

$

307,000

 

$

375,000

 

 

 

7



Table of Contents

Stock-Based Compensation. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123(R)”), using the modified prospective transition application method. Under this method, compensation expense is recognized for employee awards granted, modified, or settled subsequent to December 31, 2005, and the unvested portion of awards granted to employees prior to January 1, 2006. We use the straight-line method to recognize compensation expense over the requisite service period of the award.

 

There were 5,000 stock option awards during the three months ended March 31, 2008. Total stock-based compensation expense recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, was $130,000 and $75,000, respectively. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock-based awards with the following weighted average assumptions for the stock option awards granted during the three months ended March 31, 2008: expected life of 3.5 years, expected volatility of 60%, dividend yield of 0% and a risk-free interest rate of 2.31%.

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Share. Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average shares outstanding and excludes any dilutive effects of options, warrants and convertible securities. Diluted net income (loss) per share gives effect to all diluted potential common shares outstanding during the period. Options and warrants to purchase approximately 2,018,000 and 762,000 shares of common stock with weighted average exercise prices of $5.17 and $7.49 were outstanding at March 31, 2008 and 2007 and were not included in the computation of common stock equivalents for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 because their exercise prices were higher than the average fair market value of the common shares during the reporting period. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the effect of options and warrants outstanding was anti-dilutive due to the net loss incurred during the period. Had net income been achieved, approximately 519,000 of common stock equivalents would have been included in the computation of diluted net income per share.

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share – weighted average shares

 

15,590,000

 

15,312,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options and warrants

 

 

711,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per share – adjusted weighted average shares

 

15,590,000

 

16,023,000

 

 

2.

Commitments and Contingencies.

Legal. In August 2000, News America Marketing In-Store, Inc. (News America), brought suit against the Company in U.S. District Court in New York, New York. The case was settled in November 2002. The terms of the settlement agreement are confidential. The settlement did not impact the Company’s operating results.

 

In October 2003, News America brought suit against the Company in U.S. District Court in New York, New York, alleging that the Company has engaged in deceptive acts and practices, has interfered with existing business relationships with retailers and prospective economic advantage, and has engaged in unfair competition. The suit sought unspecified damages and injunctive relief. In February 2007 the U.S. District Court in New York transferred this action to Minnesota where the claims became part of the lawsuit the Company filed against News America and Albertson’s Inc., and the New York action was subsequently dismissed.

 

8



Table of Contents

On September 23, 2004, the Company brought suit against News America and Albertson’s Inc. in Federal District Court in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for violations of federal and state antitrust and false advertising laws, alleging that News America has acquired and maintained monopoly power through various wrongful acts designed to harm the Company in the in-store advertising and promotion products and services market. The suit seeks injunctive relief sufficient to prevent further antitrust injury and an award of treble damages to be determined at trial for the harm caused to the Company. On June 30, 2006 the Court denied the motions of News America and Albertson’s to dismiss the suit. On September 20, 2006, the State of Minnesota through its Attorney General intervened as a co-plaintiff in the business disparagement portion of the Minnesota case. In December 2006 News America filed counterclaims similar to the claims in its New York action against Insignia and one of its officers. Motions to dismiss the counterclaims were argued in June 2007, and on September 28, 2007 the Court denied the motions to dismiss the counterclaims. The parties are now engaged in pre-trial discovery. Pursuant to Court order, all discovery and pre-trial matters must be completed by February 2009. On February 4, 2008, the Court approved a Consent Decree entered into by News America and the State of Minnesota under which News America agreed to not violate Minnesota’s statutes prohibiting commercial disparagement.

 

Management believes that News America’s counterclaims are without merit. An evaluation of the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome and an estimate of the potential liability cannot be rendered at this time. If the Company is required to pay a significant amount in settlement or damages, it will have a material adverse effect on its operations and financial condition. In addition, a negative outcome of this litigation could affect long-term competitive aspects of the Company’s business.

 

The Company filed claims in December 2006 and January 2007 with its director’s and officer’s liability and general liability insurers related to the defense costs and insurance coverage for claims asserted against the Company and one of its officers in News America’s counterclaims. On August 9, 2007, the Company filed a complaint against the insurers in Hennepin County District Court, State of Minnesota requesting a declaratory judgment that the insurers owe the Company and its officer such defense costs and insurance coverage. In December 2007, the Company settled its claim against one of its insurers.

 

Management currently expects the amount of legal fees that will be incurred in connection with the ongoing lawsuits to be significant throughout 2008 and 2009. During the quarter ended March 31, 2008, the Company incurred legal fees of $972,000 related to the News America litigation. Legal fees are expensed as incurred.

 

The Company is subject to various other legal proceedings in the normal course of business. Management believes the outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

3.

Concentrations. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, one customer accounted for 13% of the Company’s total net sales. At March 31, 2008 this customer represented 18% of the Company’s total accounts receivable. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, this customer accounted for 18% of the Company’s total net sales and one other customer accounted for 14% of the Company’s total net sales.

 

Although there are a number of customers that the Company sells to, the loss of a major customer could cause a delay in and possible loss of sales, which would adversely affect operating results.

 

9



Table of Contents

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

Insignia Systems, Inc. markets in-store advertising programs, services and products to retailers and consumer packaged goods manufacturers. The Company’s services and products include the Insignia Point-of-Purchase Services (POPS) in-store advertising program, thermal sign card supplies for the Company’s SIGNright and Impulse systems, Stylus software and laser printable cardstock and label supplies.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain items in the Company’s Statements of Operations as a percentage of total net sales.

 

 

 

Three Months ended March 31

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

Net sales

 

100.0

%

100.0

%

Cost of sales

 

46.1

 

44.6

 

Gross profit

 

53.9

 

55.4

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling

 

25.1

 

24.2

 

Marketing

 

5.5

 

5.5

 

General and administrative

 

27.8

 

18.6

 

Total operating expenses

 

58.4

 

48.3

 

Operating income (loss)

 

(4.5

)

7.1

 

Other income

 

0.8

 

0.1

 

Income (loss) before taxes

 

(3.7

)

7.2

 

Income tax expense

 

0.0

 

(0.2

)

Net income (loss)

 

(3.7

)%

7.0

%

 

Increased net sales in the first three months of 2008 compared to the first three months of 2007 resulted in increased gross profit in 2008. This increase in gross profit was more than offset by increased operating expense in 2008 resulting in a net loss in the first quarter of 2008 compared to net income in the first quarter of 2007. The increased operating expense in the 2008 period was primarily legal expense related to the News America litigation and increased sales commissions related to increased sales.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

10



Table of Contents

Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the annual financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007, included in our Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2008. We believe our most critical accounting policies and estimates include the following:

 

 

revenue recognition;

 

allowance for doubtful accounts;

 

accounting for deferred income taxes; and

 

stock-based compensation.

 

Three Months ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2007

 

Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 8.2% to $6,563,000 compared to $6,065,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.

 

Service revenues from our POPSign programs for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 10.8% to $5,948,000 compared to $5,370,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the number of POPSign programs sold to customers (consumer packaged goods manufacturers) during the quarter.

 

Product sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased 11.5% to $615,000 compared to $695,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. This was primarily due to lower sales of thermal sign card based on decreased demand for those products from our customers.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 5.2% to $3,534,000 compared to $3,358,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Gross profit as a percentage of total net sales decreased to 53.9% for 2008 compared to 55.4% for 2007.

 

Gross profit from our POPSign program revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 8.5% to $3,336,000 compared to $3,074,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The increase was primarily due to increased sales in 2008. Gross profit as a percentage of POPSign program revenues decreased to 56.1% for 2008 compared to 57.2% for 2007, primarily due to increased retailer payments and increased staffing levels.

 

Gross profit from our product sales for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased 30.3% to $198,000 compared to $284,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease was primarily due to decreased sales combined with fixed costs. Gross profit as a percentage of product sales decreased to 32.2% for 2008 compared to 40.9% for 2007, due to the factors discussed above.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Selling. Selling expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 12.2% to $1,648,000 compared to $1,469,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily due to increased sales commissions in 2008 due to increased sales and increased staffing levels. Selling expenses as a percentage of total net sales increased to 25.1% in 2008 compared to 24.2% in 2007, due to the increased costs discussed above, offset partially by the effect of increased sales in 2008.

 

Marketing. Marketing expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 8.4% to $361,000 compared to $333,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily due to increased staff levels which were partially offset by decreased data acquisition costs. Marketing expenses as a percentage of total net sales was 5.5% in 2008 and in 2007, due to the increased costs discussed above, offset by the effect of increased sales in 2008.

 

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General and administrative. General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 61.4% to $1,822,000 compared to $1,129,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, primarily due to increased legal expense and increased staff levels. General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total net sales increased to 27.8% in 2008 compared to 18.6% in 2007, due to the increased costs discussed above, offset partially by the effect of increased sales in 2008. Legal fees were $1,031,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $422,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The legal fees in each quarter were incurred primarily in connection with the News America lawsuit described in Note 2 to the financial statements. We currently expect the amount of additional legal fees that will be incurred in connection with the ongoing lawsuit to be significant throughout the remainder of 2008. Also, if the Company is required to pay a significant amount in settlement or damages, it will have a material adverse effect on its operations and financial condition. In addition, a negative outcome of this litigation could affect long-term competitive aspects of the Company’s business.

 

Other Income. Other income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $57,000 compared to $10,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The difference was due primarily to increased interest income in 2008 as a result of higher cash balances and the absence of interest expense in 2008 on the line of credit.

 

Income Taxes. The Company did not record an income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2008, as a result of the current period activity and its continued analysis of future taxable income levels and the amount of net deferred tax assets recorded at March 31, 2008. The Company recorded income tax expense of $10,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, related to alternative minimum tax liability.

 

Net Income (Loss). Our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $240,000 compared to net income of $427,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company has financed its operations with proceeds from public and private stock sales and sales of its services and products. At March 31, 2008, working capital was $7,746,000 compared to $7,751,000 at December 31, 2007. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, cash and cash equivalents decreased $719,000 from $7,393,000 at December 31, 2007 to $6,674,000 at March 31, 2008.

 

Net cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $732,000. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents from operating activities resulted from the $240,000 net loss for the quarter, non-cash expense of $216,000 (for depreciation, amortization and stock-based compensation) and $708,000 of cash used by changes in operating assets and liabilities. Accounts receivable increased $2,049,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2008 primarily due to higher POPSign billings in March of 2008 compared to December of 2007. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased $807,000 during the quarter primarily as a result of increased business activity and related expenses (primarily legal expenses). Deferred revenue increased $732,000 primarily due to timing of invoicing relative to POPSign program revenue recognition. The Company expects accounts receivable and accounts payable to fluctuate during 2008 depending on the level of quarterly POPSign revenues.

 

Net cash of $19,000 was used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2008, due to the purchase of property and equipment, primarily the purchase of computer hardware and software. Capital expenditures for each of the remaining quarters of 2008 are expected to increase due to planned capital equipment expenditures and leasehold improvement expenditures related to the moved to a new facility in July 2008.

 

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Net cash of $32,000 was provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2008 as a result of $96,000 of proceeds from the issuance of common stock from the employee stock purchase plan which was partially offset by the payment of $64,000 of principal on long-term liabilities.

 

The Company believes that based upon current business conditions, its existing cash balance and future cash from operations will be sufficient for its cash requirements for the remainder of 2008. However, there can be no assurances that this will occur or that the Company will be able to secure additional financing from public or private stock sales or from other financing agreements if needed.

 

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information

 

Statements made in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, in the Company’s other SEC filings, in press releases and in oral statements to shareholders and securities analysts, which are not statements of historical or current facts, are “forward looking statements.” Such forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results or performance of the Company to be materially different from the results or performance expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. The words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “seeks” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements, which speak only as of the date the statement was made. These statements are subject to the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from the forward looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risks presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, and updated in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Item 3.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.    Controls and Procedures

 

(a)   Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company required to be included in the Company’s periodic filings under the Exchange Act.

 

(b)   Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

In August 2000, News America Marketing In-Store, Inc. (News America), brought suit against the Company in U.S. District Court in New York, New York. The case was settled in November 2002. The terms of the settlement agreement are confidential. The settlement did not impact the Company’s operating results.

 

In October 2003, News America brought suit against the Company in U.S. District Court in New York, New York, alleging that the Company has engaged in deceptive acts and practices, has interfered with existing business relationships with retailers and prospective economic advantage, and has engaged in unfair competition. The suit sought unspecified damages and injunctive relief. In February 2007 the U.S. District Court in New York transferred this action to Minnesota where the claims became part of the lawsuit the Company filed against News America and Albertson’s Inc., and the New York action was subsequently dismissed.

 

On September 23, 2004, the Company brought suit against News America and Albertson’s Inc. in Federal District Court in Minneapolis, Minnesota, for violations of federal and state antitrust and false advertising laws, alleging that News America has acquired and maintained monopoly power through various wrongful acts designed to harm the Company in the in-store advertising and promotion products and services market. The suit seeks injunctive relief sufficient to prevent further antitrust injury and an award of treble damages to be determined at trial for the harm caused to the Company. On June 30, 2006 the Court denied the motions of News America and Albertson’s to dismiss the suit. On September 20, 2006, the State of Minnesota through its Attorney General intervened as a co-plaintiff in the business disparagement portion of the Minnesota case. In December 2006 News America filed counterclaims similar to the claims in its New York action against Insignia and one of its officers. Motions to dismiss the counterclaims were argued in June 2007, and on September 28, 2007 the Court denied the motions to dismiss the counterclaims. The parties are now engaged in pre-trial discovery. Pursuant to Court order, all discovery and pre-trial matters must be completed by February 2009. On February 4, 2008, the Court approved a Consent Decree entered into by News America and the State of Minnesota under which News America agreed to not violate Minnesota’s statutes prohibiting commercial disparagement.

 

Management believes that News America’s counterclaims are without merit. An evaluation of the likelihood of an unfavorable outcome and an estimate of the potential liability cannot be rendered at this time. If the Company is required to pay a significant amount in settlement or damages, it will have a material adverse effect on its operations and financial condition. In addition, a negative outcome of this litigation could affect long-term competitive aspects of the Company’s business.

 

The Company filed claims in December 2006 and January 2007 with its director’s and officer’s liability and general liability insurers related to the defense costs and insurance coverage for claims asserted against the Company and one of its officers in News America’s counterclaims. On August 9, 2007, the Company filed a complaint against the insurers in Hennepin County District Court, State of Minnesota requesting a declaratory judgment that the insurers owe the Company and its officer such defense costs and insurance coverage. In December 2007, the company settled its claim against one of its insurers.

 

Management currently expects the amount of legal fees that will be incurred in connection with the ongoing lawsuits to be significant throughout 2008 and 2009. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company incurred legal fees of $972,000 related to the News America litigation. Legal fees are expensed as incurred.

 

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The Company is subject to various other legal proceedings in the normal course of business. Management believes the outcome of these proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None.

 

Item 5.

Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

The following exhibits are included herewith:

 

 

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

32

Section 1350 Certification

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: May 14, 2008

Insignia Systems, Inc.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

/s/ Scott F. Drill

 

Scott F. Drill

President and Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)

 

 

 

/s/ Justin W. Shireman

 

Justin W. Shireman

Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)

 

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

 

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

32

Section 1350 Certification

 

 

 
















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