Chemical Financial Corporation Form 10-Q - 05/10/06

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


(MARK ONE)

 

[X]

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

[  ]

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period From ____________ To ____________

Commission File Number:  000-08185

CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Michigan
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)

 

38-2022454
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

333 East Main Street
Midland, Michigan

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 


48640
(Zip Code)

(989) 839-5350
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.            Yes    X      No       

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer    X  

 

Accelerated Filer       

 

Non-Accelerated Filer       

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).           Yes           No    X   

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock, $1 par value, as of April 21, 2006, was 25,068,974 shares.





INDEX

CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q

 

Page

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

3

 

 

 

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements (unaudited, except Consolidated
Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2005)


4

 

 

 

 

     Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2006,
     December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2005


4

 

 

 

 

     Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended
     March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005


5

 

 

 

 

     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended
     March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005


6

 

 

 

 

     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7-19

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations


19-32

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

32

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

33

 

 

 

PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

34

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

34-35

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

36

 

 

SIGNATURES

37



2


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on management's beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about the financial services industry, the economy and the Corporation itself. Words such as "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "judgment," "expects," "forecasts," "intends," "is likely," "plans," "predicts," "projects," "should," "will" and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, all statements under Part I, Item 3 concerning quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions ("risk factors") that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what may be expressed or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Risk factors include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates and interest rate relationships; demand for products and services; the degree of competition by traditional and non-traditional competitors; changes in banking laws and regulations; changes in tax laws; changes in prices, levies and assessments; the impact of technological advances and issues; governmental and regulatory policy changes; the outcomes of pending and future litigation and contingencies; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; changes in the local and national economy; opportunities for acquisition and the effective completion of acquisitions and integration of acquired entities; the effective completion of bank consolidations and restructurings; and the local and global effects of the ongoing war on terrorism and other military actions, including actions in Iraq. These are representative of the risk factors that could cause a difference between an ultimate actual outcome and a preceding forward-looking statement.












3


PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position (In thousands, except share data)

 

 

March 31,
2006


 

 

December 31,
2005


 

 

March 31,
2005


 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

$

92,404

 

$

145,575

 

$

      94,135

 

Federal funds sold

 

85,600

 

 

6,600

 

 

51,500

 

Interest-bearing deposits with unaffiliated banks

 

22,448

 

 

5,321

 

 

37,151

 

Investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Available for sale (at estimated fair market value)

 

571,262

 

 

594,491

 

 

720,753

 

   Held to maturity (estimated fair market value - $101,202 at 3/31/06,
      $127,044 at 12/31/05 and $159,103 at 3/31/05)


 



102,222


 


 



127,806


 


 



159,467


 

               Total investment securities

 

673,484

 

 

722,297

 

 

880,220

 

Other securities

 

25,683

 

 

21,051

 

 

19,985

 

Loans:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Commercial

 

521,792

 

 

517,852

 

 

480,553

 

   Real estate commercial

 

704,547

 

 

704,684

 

 

696,018

 

   Real estate construction

 

157,087

 

 

158,376

 

 

122,951

 

   Real estate residential

 

791,869

 

 

788,679

 

 

756,468

 

   Consumer

 


522,558


 

 


540,623


 

 


520,800


 

               Total loans

 

2,697,853

 

 

2,710,214

 

 

2,576,790

 

   Less:  Allowance for loan losses

 


34,154


 

 


34,148


 

 


34,171


 

               Net loans

 

2,663,699

 

 

2,676,066

 

 

2,542,619

 

Premises and equipment

 

44,699

 

 

45,058

 

 

46,671

 

Intangible assets

 

70,822

 

 

71,496

 

 

73,728

 

Other assets

 


59,240


 

 


55,852


 

 


50,881


 

               TOTAL ASSETS

$


3,738,079


 

$


3,749,316


 

$


   3,796,890


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Noninterest-bearing

$

522,790

 

$

542,014

 

$

     525,272

 

   Interest-bearing

 


2,343,349


 

 


2,277,866


 

 


2,402,675


 

               Total deposits

 

2,866,139

 

 

2,819,880

 

 

2,927,947

 

Interest payable and other liabilities

 

34,934

 

 

28,008

 

 

33,828

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

129,392

 

 

125,598

 

 

94,445

 

Reverse repurchase agreements

 

10,000

 

 

10,000

 

 

-

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances - short-term

 

35,000

 

 

68,000

 

 

-

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances - long-term

 


158,093


 

 


196,765


 

 


253,979


 

               Total liabilities

 

3,233,558

 

 

3,248,251

 

 

3,310,199

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Common stock, $1 par value:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Authorized - 30,000,000 shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Issued and outstanding - 25,101,017, shares at 3/31/06, 25,079,403
        shares at 12/31/05 and 25,184,887 shares at 3/31/05

 


25,101

 

 


25,079

 

 


25,185

 

   Surplus

 

376,501

 

 

376,046

 

 

379,149

 

   Retained earnings

 

111,501

 

 

106,507

 

 

87,096

 

   Accumulated other comprehensive loss


 


(8,582


)


 


(6,567


)


 


(4,739


)


               Total shareholders' equity

 


504,521


 

 


501,065


 

 


486,691


 

               TOTAL LIABILITIES AND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

               SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

$


3,738,079


 

$


3,749,316


 

$


3,796,890


 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


4


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands except per share
data)

 

INTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and fees on loans

$

43,710

 

$

38,811

 

Interest on investment securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Taxable

 

6,342

 

 

7,564

 

  Tax-exempt

 


620


 

 


490


 

          Total interest on investment securities

 

6,962

 

 

8,054

 

Interest on other securities

 

341

 

 

217

 

Interest on federal funds sold

 

951

 

 

653

 

Interest on deposits with unaffiliated banks

 


313


 

 


225


 

          TOTAL INTEREST INCOME

 


52,277


 

 


47,960


 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits

 

15,074

 

 

9,193

 

Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

1,059

 

 

348

 

Interest on reverse repurchase agreements

 

92

 

 

-

 

Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances - short-term

 

417

 

 

-

 

Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances - long-term

 


2,044


 

 


2,472


 

          TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE

 


18,686


 

 


12,013


 

          NET INTEREST INCOME

 

33,591

 

 

35,947

 

Provision for loan losses

 


460


 

 


730


 

          NET INTEREST INCOME after provision for

 

 

 

 

 

 

          loan losses

 


33,131


 

 


35,217


 

NONINTEREST INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

5,097

 

 

4,716

 

Trust and investment services revenue

 

2,005

 

 

2,017

 

Other charges and fees for customer services

 

2,132

 

 

1,688

 

Mortgage banking revenue

 

423

 

 

489

 

Net gains on sales of investment securities

 

-

 

 

1,089

 

Other

 


175


 

 


181


 

          TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME

 


9,832


 

 


10,180


 

OPERATING EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages and employee benefits

 

14,590

 

 

14,544

 

Occupancy

 

2,598

 

 

2,441

 

Equipment

 

2,188

 

 

2,315

 

Other

 


5,745


 

 


5,683


 

          TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES

 


25,121


 

 


24,983


 

          INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

17,842

 

 

20,414

 

Federal income taxes

 


5,945


 

 


6,910


 

NET INCOME

$


11,897


 

$


13,504


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME PER SHARE  (Basic)

$


0.47


 

$


0.54


 

                                                   (Diluted)

$


0.47


 

$


0.53


 

Cash dividends per share

$


0.275


 

$


0.265


 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


5


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

   Net income

$

11,897

 

$

13,504

 

   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

          Provision for loan losses

 

460

 

 

730

 

          Gains on sales of loans

 

(185

)

 

(270

)

          Proceeds from sales of loans

 

21,139

 

 

23,306

 

          Loans originated for sale

 

(23,183

)

 

(27,250

)

          Net gains on sales of investment securities

 

-

 

 

(1,089

)

          Net losses on sales of other real estate and repossessed assets

 

57

 

 

135

 

          Depreciation of fixed assets

 

1,424

 

 

1,554

 

          Amortization of intangible assets

 

718

 

 

800

 

          Net amortization of investment securities

 

500

 

 

1,433

 

          Share-based compensation expense

 

3

 

 

-

 

          Net (increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets

 

(221

)

 

2,318

 

          Net increase in interest payable and other liabilities

 


6,998


 

 


4,994


 

               Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 


19,607


 

 


20,165


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Investment securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal reductions

 

36,227

 

 

59,840

 

      Proceeds from sales

 

-

 

 

57,119

 

      Purchases

 

(16,501

)

 

(149,522

)

   Investment securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

      Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal reductions

 

28,302

 

 

36,540

 

      Purchases

 

(2,816

)

 

(19,693

)

   Purchases of other securities

 

(4,631

)

 

-

 

   Net decrease in loans

 

11,583

 

 

10,461

 

   Proceeds from sales and pay-offs of other real estate and repossessed assets

 

939

 

 

1,810

 

   Purchases of premises and equipment, net


 


(1,701


)


 


(648


)


               Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities

 


51,402


 

 


(4,093


)


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Net decrease in demand deposits and savings accounts

 

(12,019

)

 

(17,514

)

   Net increase in time deposits

 

58,278

 

 

81,988

 

   Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase

 

3,794

 

 

(7,389

)

   Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances - short-term

 

10,000

 

 

-

 

   Repayment of FHLB advances - short-term

 

(43,000

)

 

-

 

   Increase in FHLB advances - long-term

 

10,000

 

 

-

 

   Repayment of FHLB advances - long-term

 

(48,672

)

 

(31,017

)

   Cash dividends paid

 

(6,903

)

 

(6,674

)

   Proceeds from directors' stock purchase plan

 

255

 

 

231

 

   Tax benefits from share-based awards

 

39

 

 

-

 

   Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 


175


 

 


155


 

               Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities

 


(28,053


)


 


19,780


 

               Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

42,956

 

 

35,852

 

               Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 


157,496


 

 


146,934


 

               Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$


200,452


 

$


182,786


 

 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest paid

$

18,461

 

$

11,716

 

   Loans transferred to other real estate and repossessed assets

 

2,553

 

 

1,691

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 


6


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE A:  BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Chemical Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial condition and results of operations of the Corporation for the periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to place them on a basis comparable with the current period's financial statements. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income or shareholders' equity.

Share-based Compensation

Effective January 1, 2006, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123(R), "Share-Based Payment" (SFAS 123(R)), using the modified-prospective transition method. Under that method, compensation cost is recognized for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (SFAS 123).

The resulting fair value of share-based awards is recognized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for awards granted prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and over the requisite service period for awards granted after the adoption of SFAS 123(R). The requisite service period is the shorter of the vesting period or the period of retirement eligibility.

Income Taxes

The difference between the federal statutory income tax rate and the Corporation's effective federal income tax rate is primarily a function of the proportion of the Corporation's interest income exempt from federal taxation, nondeductible interest expense and other nondeductible expenses relative to pretax-income and tax credits.



7


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

Earnings Per Share

All earnings per share amounts have been presented to conform to the requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Basic earnings per share excludes any dilutive effect of stock options. Basic earnings per share for the Corporation is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share for the Corporation is computed by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the dilutive effect of outstanding employee stock options.

The following table summarizes the number of shares used in the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

2006


 

2005


 

(In thousands)

Numerator for both basic and diluted
   earnings per share, net income


$11,897


 


$13,504


 

 

 

 

Denominator for basic earnings per share,

 

 

 

   weighted average shares outstanding

25,097

 

25,183

Potential effect of stock options

44


 

64


Denominator for diluted earnings per share

25,141


 

25,247



Equity

In April of 2005, the Corporation's board of directors authorized management to repurchase up to 500,000 shares of the Corporation's common stock. The repurchased shares are available for later reissue in connection with potential future stock dividends, the Corporation's dividend reinvestment plan, employee benefit plans and other general purposes. This authorization replaced all prior share repurchase authorizations. The Corporation did not purchase any shares under this authorization during the first quarter of 2006. At March 31, 2006, there were 373,100 shares available for repurchase under this authorization.


8


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

Comprehensive Income

The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 are as follows:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

Net income

$

11,897

 

$

13,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized losses
   on investment securities available for sale,
   net of tax benefit of $1,085 at 3/31/06
   and $2,552 at 3/31/05

 




(2,015




)

 




(4,739




)

Reclassification adjustment
   for realized net gains on sales of investment
   securities included in net income, net of tax
   expense of $381 at 3/31/05




 





-


 




 





(707





)


Comprehensive income

$


9,882


 

$


8,058


 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of related tax, at March 31, 2006, December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2005 are as follows:

 

March 31,
2006


 

December 31,
2005


 

March 31,
2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

Net unrealized losses
   on investment securities available for
   sale (net of related tax benefit of
   $4,621 at 3/31/06, $3,536 at 12/31/05
   and $2,552 at 3/31/05)





$     (8,582






)






$     (6,567






)






$     (4,739






)



9


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL COPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

Operating Segment

Under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," it is management's opinion that the Corporation operates in a single operating segment - commercial banking. The Corporation is a financial holding company that operates through one commercial bank, Chemical Bank, as of March 31, 2006. Chemical Bank operates within the state of Michigan as a state-chartered commercial bank. The Corporation's commercial bank subsidiary operates through an organizational structure of community banks and offers a full range of commercial banking and fiduciary products and services to the residents and business customers in their geographical market areas. The Corporation's community banks are collections of branch banking offices organized by geographical regions within the state. The products and services offered by the community banks are generally consistent throughout the Corporation. The marketing of products and services throughout the Corporation's community banks is generally uniform, as many of the markets served by the community banks overlap. The distribution of products and services is uniform throughout the Corporation's community banks and is achieved primarily through retail branch banking offices, automated teller machines and electronically accessed banking products.

Other

The Corporation and its subsidiary bank are subject to certain legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated income or financial position of the Corporation.




10


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE BNONPERFORMING ASSETS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

The following summarizes nonperforming assets at the dates indicated:

 

March 31,
2006


 

December 31,
2005


 

March 31,
2005


 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

Nonperforming Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Nonaccrual loans

$

13,902

 

$

14,561

 

$

7,823

 

   Loans 90 days or more past due and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     still accruing interest

 


5,773


 

 


5,136


 

 


2,914


 

   Total Nonperforming Loans

 

19,675

 

 

19,697

 

 

10,737

 

   Repossessed assets acquired (1)

 


7,905


 

 


6,801


 

 


6,544


 

   Total Nonperforming Assets

$


27,580


 

$


26,498


 

$


17,281


 


(1)

Includes property acquired through foreclosure and by acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure and other property held for sale.


 

 

March 31,
2006


 

December 31,
2005


 

March 31,
2005


   Nonperforming loans as a percent of total loans

 

0.73%

 

0.73%

 

0.42%

   Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans

 

1.27%

 

1.26%

 

1.33%

   Nonperforming assets as a percent of total assets

 

0.75%

 

0.71%

 

0.46%

   Allowance for loan losses as a percent of
      nonperforming loans

 


174%

 


173%

 


318%



11


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

March 31, 2006

NOTE B:

NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
(continued)

The following summarizes the changes in the allowance for loan losses:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1

$34,148

 

$34,166

 

Provision for loan losses

460

 

730

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross loans charged off

(714

)

(857

)

Gross recoveries of loans previously charged off

260


 

132


 

Net loans charged off


(454


)


(725


)


Balance as of end of period

$34,154


 

$34,171


 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loans charged against the allowance to average
   loans (annualized)


0.07%

 


0.11%

 

The Corporation considers all nonaccrual commercial and commercial real estate loans to be impaired loans. Impaired loans as of March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, were $10.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively. The Corporation's impaired loans requiring a specific allocation of the allowance for loan losses totaled $5.3 million and $2.5 million at March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, respectively. The allowance for loan losses allocated to impaired loans was $1.4 and $1.1 million as of March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005, respectively.

The Corporation's average investment in impaired loans was approximately $10.4 million and $4.4 million for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.


NOTE C:  INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Corporation has four major types of intangible assets: goodwill, mortgage servicing rights, core deposits and non-compete covenants. Goodwill, core deposits and non-compete covenants arose as the result of business combinations or other acquisitions. Mortgage servicing rights arose as a result of selling mortgage loans in the secondary market but retaining the right to service these loans and receive servicing income over the life of the loan. Amortization is recorded on the mortgage servicing rights, core deposits and non-compete covenants.



12


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

March 31, 2006

NOTE C:  INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

The following table shows the net carrying value of the Corporation's intangible assets:

 

March 31,
2006


 

December 31,
2005


 

March 31,
2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

Goodwill

$63,293

 

$63,293

 

$63,293

 

Mortgage servicing rights

2,283

 

2,423

 

3,111

 

Core deposits/non-compete covenants

5,246


 

5,780


 

7,324


 

 

$70,822


 

$71,496


 

$73,728


 

The Corporation's capitalized mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) as of March 31, 2006, December 31, 2005, and March 31, 2005 were $2.3 million, $2.4 million and $3.1 million, respectively. There was no impairment valuation allowance recorded on MSRs as of March 31, 2006, December 31, 2005 or March 31, 2005. Mortgage banking revenue is a component of noninterest income and is recorded net of the amortization expense on MSRs. The Corporation was servicing $533.0 million, $544.1 million and $588.9 million of residential mortgage loans as of March 31, 2006, December 31, 2005 and March 31, 2005, respectively.

The following table sets forth the carrying amount and accumulated amortization of core deposits and non-compete covenants that are amortizable and arose from business combinations or were acquired otherwise:

 

March 31, 2006


 

December 31, 2005


 

March 31, 2005


 

Gross
Carrying
Amount


 


Accumulated
Amortization


 

Net
Carrying
Value


 

Gross
Carrying
Amount


 


Accumulated
Amortization


 

Net
Carrying
Value


 

Gross
Carrying
Amount


 


Accumulated
Amortization


 

Net
Carrying
Value


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Core
deposits/
non-
compete
covenants





$19,959

 





$14,713

 





$5,246

 





$19,959

 





$14,179

 





$5,780

 





$20,134

 





$12,810

 





$7,324



13


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

March 31, 2006

NOTE C:  INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

The following table sets forth the amortization expense of amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage servicing rights amortization

 

$184

 

$193

 

Core deposits and non-compete
          covenant amortization

 


534


 


607


 

Total intangible assets amortization
          expense

 


$718


 


$800


 

At March 31, 2006, the remaining amortization expense on core deposits and non-compete covenant intangible assets that existed as of this date has been estimated through 2010 and thereafter in the following table (in thousands):

 

2006

$ 1,353

 

 

2007

1,607

 

 

2008

1,285

 

 

2009

450

 

 

2010

201

 

 

2011 and thereafter

350


 

 

Total

$ 5,246


 

NOTE D:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Stock Options

The Corporation maintains stock-based employee compensation plans, under which it periodically has granted stock options for a fixed number of shares with an exercise price equal to the market value of the shares on the date of grant. Prior to January 1, 2006, the Corporation accounted for these options under the recognition and measurement provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" (Opinion 25), and related interpretations, as permitted by SFAS 123. No stock-based employee compensation cost was recognized in the consolidated statements of income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2005, as all options granted under the plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Effective January 1, 2006, the Corporation adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified-prospective transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized in the first three months of 2006 includes compensation cost for all share-based payments (stock options) granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006,


14


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE D:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)

based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123. Results for the prior periods have not been restated.

The resulting fair value of share-based awards is recognized to compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for awards granted prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), and over the requisite service period for awards granted after the adoption of SFAS 123(R). The requisite service period is the shorter of the vesting period or the period to retirement eligibility. Forfeitures have been insignificant historically, and are expected to continue to be insignificant.

As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Corporation's income before income taxes and net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006, were approximately three thousand and two thousand dollars lower, respectively, than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under Opinion 25. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2006 did not change as a result of the Corporation adopting SFAS 123(R). The Corporation reported basic and diluted earnings per share of $0.47 during the first quarter of 2006. The impact of the adoption of SFAS 123(R) was decreased as a result of the acceleration of the vesting of options to purchase 167,527 shares of the Corporation's common stock in December 2005. The acceleration of the vesting of these options will reduce non-cash compensation expense in 2006 by approximately $0.61 million. In addition, the board of directors granted options to purchase 177,450 shares of common stock in December 2005 that became immediately vested. These options had a grant date fair value of $1.66 million. As the 177,450 options granted in December 2005 were vested as of December 31, 2005, the Corporation will not recognize future non-cash compensation expense in conjunction with these options.

SFAS 123(R) requires the cash flows realized from the tax benefits of exercised stock option awards that result from actual tax deductions in excess of the recorded tax benefits related to the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing cash flows. The $0.039 million tax benefit classified as a financing cash inflow in the first quarter of 2006 would have been classified as an operating cash flow if the Corporation had not adopted SFAS 123(R).




15


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE D:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)

If the Corporation had elected to recognize compensation cost in the three months ended March 31, 2005, based on the fair value of the options granted at the grant dates, net income and earnings per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31, 2005


 

Net income - as reported

$13,504

 

Deduct: Stock-based employee compensation expense

 

 

  determined under fair value based method, net of related tax effects

(262


)


Net income - pro forma

$13,242


 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share - as reported

$0.54

 

Basic earnings per share - pro forma

0.53

 

Diluted earnings per share - as reported

0.53

 

Diluted earnings per share - pro forma

0.52

 

Stock Option Plans

The Corporation's 1987 Award and Stock Option Plan and the Stock Incentive Plan of 1997 (the "Plans"), which are shareholder-approved, permit the grant of options to purchase shares of common stock to its employees. As of March 31, 2006, there were 3,325 shares available for future grant under the Stock Incentive Plan of 1997.

Effective January 17, 2006, as approved by the Corporation's shareholders at the 2006 annual meeting of shareholders held April 17, 2006, the Corporation established the Stock Incentive Plan of 2006 (2006 Plan). The 2006 Plan permits the grant and award of stock options, restricted stock units, stock awards and other stock-based and stock-related awards. No share-based compensation was granted under the 2006 Plan in the first quarter of 2006. The 2006 Plan provides for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control as defined in the plan document. Option awards can be granted with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Corporation's stock at the date of grant and the Corporation expects option awards generally to vest from one to five years from the date of grant. Dividends are not paid on unexercised options.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option valuation model using various assumptions. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Corporation's stock over a nine-year period. The Corporation uses historical data to estimate option exercise behavior and employee terminations within the valuation model. The expected term of options represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding and


16


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE D:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)

is based primarily upon historical experience The risk-free interest rates for periods within the contractual life of the option are based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

The Corporation did not grant share-based compensation awards during the first quarters of 2006 or 2005.

A summary of option activity and changes under the Plans during the three months ended March 31, 2006 is presented below:






 


 





Number of
Options


 


Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per
share


 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Terms
(in years)


 




Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
(in thousands)


Outstanding at January 1, 2006

 

745,428

 

$31.63

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(17,118

)

22.29

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired


 

-


 

-


 

 

 

 

Outstanding at March 31, 2006


 

728,310


 

$31.87


 

6.89


 

$1,677


Exercisable/vested at March 31, 2006


 

718,443


 

$31.96


 

6.90


 

$1,613


The aggregate intrinsic values of outstanding and exercisable options at March 31, 2006 were calculated based on the closing price of the Corporation's stock on March 31, 2006 of $32.31 per share less the exercise price of those shares. Outstanding and exercisable options with intrinsic values less than zero, or "out-of-the-money" options, were not included in the aggregate intrinsic value reported.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005, was $0.11 million and $0.20 million, respectively.

As of March 31, 2006, there was approximately fifteen thousand dollars of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation awards granted under the Plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.12 years.



17


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE D:  EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)

Pension and Post Retirement Benefits

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Corporation's qualified and nonqualified pension plans and nonqualified postretirement benefit plan are as follows:

 

Defined Benefit
Pension Plans


 

Postretirement
Benefit Plan


 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

$

1,302

 

$

1,220

 

$

-

 

$

-

 

Interest cost

 

1,179

 

 

1,068

 

 

70

 

 

71

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(1,589

)

 

(1,461

)

 

-

 

 

-

 

Amortization of prior service benefit

 

(6

)

 

(6

)

 

(81

)

 

(81

)

Amortization of unrecognized net loss

 


195


 

 


118


 

 


15


 

 


17


 

Net periodic benefit cost

$


1,081


 

$


939


 

$


4


 

$


7


 

For further information on the Corporation's pension and postretirement benefits, refer to Note I to the consolidated financial statements incorporated in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

NOTE E:  FINANCIAL GUARANTEES

In the normal course of business, the Corporation is a party to financial instruments containing credit risk that are not required to be reflected in the consolidated statements of financial position. For the Corporation, these financial instruments are financial and performance standby letters of credit. The Corporation has risk management policies to identify, monitor and limit exposure to credit risk. To mitigate credit risk for these financial guarantees, the Corporation generally determines the need for specific covenant, guarantee and collateral requirements on a case-by-case basis, depending on the nature of the financial instrument and the customer's creditworthiness. At March 31, 2006, and March 31, 2005, the Corporation had $49.3 million and $25.0 million, respectively, of outstanding financial and performance standby letters of credit which expire in five years or less. The majority of these standby letters of credit are collateralized. The amount of a potential liability arising from these standby letters of credit is considered immaterial to the financial statements as a whole.



18


CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
March 31, 2006

NOTE F:  PENDING ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 156, "Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets" (SFAS 156), which amends SFAS No. 140, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." SFAS 156 permits an entity to choose either of the following subsequent measurement methods for each class of separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities:

 

Amortization Method - Amortize servicing assets or servicing liabilities in proportion to and over the period of net servicing income or net servicing loss and assess the servicing assets or liabilities for impairment or increased obligation based on fair value at each reporting date.

 

Fair Value Measurement Method - Measure servicing assets or servicing liabilities at fair value at each reporting date and report changes in fair value in earnings in the period in which the changes occur.

SFAS 156 is effective for the Corporation on January 1, 2007 and the Corporation expects to adopt SFAS 156 on that date. The effects of remeasuring an existing class of servicing assets and servicing liabilities at fair value and any gains and losses associated with reclassifying certain available for sale securities used to economically hedge the value of the servicing rights elected to be subsequently measured at fair value are to be recorded as cumulative-effect adjustments to beginning retained earnings and separately disclosed.

The Corporation does not expect the adoption of SFAS 156 in 2007 to significantly impact the Corporation's financial condition or results of operations.


ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors that have affected the Corporation's financial condition and results of operations during the periods included in the consolidated financial statements included in this filing.

SUMMARY

The Corporation's net income was $11.9 million in the first quarter of 2006, down 11.9% from net income of $13.5 million in the first quarter of 2005. Diluted earnings per share were $0.47 in the first quarter of 2006, down 11.3% from diluted earnings per share of $0.53 in the first quarter of 2005. The decreases in net income and earnings per share were primarily the result of a decrease in net interest income.



19


Return on average assets in the first quarter of 2006 was 1.28%, compared to 1.43% in the first quarter of 2005. Return on average equity in the first quarter of 2006 was 9.6%, compared to 11.2% in the first quarter of 2005.

Total assets were $3.74 billion as of March 31, 2006, down $58.8 million, or 1.5%, from total assets of $3.80 billion at March 31, 2005 and down $11.2 million, or 0.3%, from total assets of $3.75 billion at December 31, 2005.

Total loans increased $121.1 million, or 4.7%, from March 31, 2005 to $2.70 billion as of March 31, 2006, although declined $12.4 million, or 0.5%, from December 31, 2005. The increase in total loans from March 31, 2005 was due to growth in real estate construction and commercial loans, moderate growth in residential real estate loans and modest growth in all other loan types. The decline in total loans from December 31, 2005 was primarily due to a continued slow economic environment in the state of Michigan.

Shareholders' equity of $504.5 million as of March 31, 2006 increased $17.8 million, or 3.7%, from March 31, 2005. At March 31, 2006, shareholder's equity was 13.5% of total assets and $20.10 per outstanding share. The increase in shareholders' equity during the twelve months ended March 31, 2006 was primarily attributable to retained net income that was partially offset by a $3.8 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss as a result of a decline in the market value of the Corporation's investment securities.

During the first quarter of 2006, the Corporation closed eight underperforming branch banking offices. These eight offices had total deposits of approximately $50 million which were transferred to other branch offices. The Corporation does not expect any significant adverse impact to its financial condition or results of operations as a result of the closure of these eight offices.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Interest Income

Interest income is the total amount earned on funds invested in loans, investment and other securities, interest-bearing deposits with unaffiliated banks and federal funds sold. Interest expense is the amount of interest paid on interest-bearing checking and savings accounts, time deposits, short-term borrowings, and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. Net interest income, on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis, is the difference between interest income and interest expense adjusted for the tax benefit received on tax-exempt commercial loans and investment securities. Net interest margin is calculated by dividing net interest income (FTE) by average interest-earning assets, annualized as applicable.

The presentation of net interest income on a (FTE) basis is not in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) but is customary in the banking industry. This non-GAAP measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt loans and investment securities. The adjustments to determine net interest income (FTE) were $0.44 million and $0.37 million for the first quarters of 2006 and 2005, respectively. These adjustments were computed using a 35% federal income tax rate.

Net interest income is the most important source of the Corporation's earnings and thus is critical in evaluating the results of operations. Changes in the Corporation's net interest income are influenced by a variety of factors, including changes in the level of interest-earning assets, changes in the mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the income or yield earned on those assets, the manner by which such interest-earning assets are funded (and the related cost of


20


funding) and variations in interest sensitivity between interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Certain macro-economic factors also influence net interest income, such as the level and direction of interest rates, the difference between short-term and long-term interest rates (the slope of the yield curve) and the general strength of the economies in the Corporation's markets. Risk management plays an important role in the Corporation's level of net interest income.

The Corporation's net interest income (FTE) in the first quarter of 2006 was $34.0 million, a $2.3 million, or 6.3%, decrease from net interest income (FTE) of $36.3 million recorded in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in net interest income (FTE) was attributable to a combination of the adverse impact of the increase in short-term interest rates and the flat interest yield curve on interest expense on deposits and short-term borrowings, a $50 million decrease in average interest-earning assets between the first quarter of 2005 and the first quarter of 2006 and changes in the mix of interest-bearing liabilities from lower-cost savings deposits to higher-cost deposits. These unfavorable items were partially offset by an increase in the yield on interest-earning assets and a positive change in the mix of interest-earning assets, with average loans up $120.4 million, or 4.7%, in the first quarter of 2006, as compared to the first quarter of 2005.

Average interest-earning assets of $3.54 billion in the first quarter of 2006 were down $49.9 million, or 1.4%, from the first quarter of 2005. The reduction in average interest-earning assets was primarily attributable to a reduction in investment securities. The Corporation's investment securities portfolio declined as investment securities maturities were primarily used to fund an increase in total loans.

Net interest margin was 3.90% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to 4.11% in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in net interest margin during the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to the same time period in 2005, was primarily attributable to the increase in the average yield on interest-earning assets not keeping pace with the increase in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. The average yield on interest-earning assets increased 58 basis points to 6.05% in the first quarter of 2006, while the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 103 basis points to 2.80%, as compared to the first quarter of 2005. The overall yield on the Corporation's loan portfolio was lower than expected during the first quarter of 2006 considering the rising interest rate environment. The competition for loan volume remained strong in the Corporation's local markets, resulting in heightened pricing competition for new loan originations. In addition, the yield on the Corporation's loan portfolio has increased just moderately during a period of significantly rising interest rates due to the loan portfolio being comprised predominately of fixed interest rate loans or loans with interest rates fixed for at least five years.

The Corporation's competitive position within many of its market areas limits its ability to materially increase core deposits without adversely impacting the weighted average cost of the deposit portfolio. Competition for core deposits remains strong throughout the Corporation's markets and is expected to result in continued increases in the average cost of deposits. The Corporation's ability to increase net interest income during the remainder of 2006 and into 2007 will be contingent on a number of factors, including but not limited to, the direction and magnitude of market interest rates, the slope of the interest yield curve, the state of the economic climate in the markets that the Corporation serves, the Corporation's ability to sell more loan, deposit and other products to existing customers, the degree of competition from other financial institutions for both loan customers and deposit accounts and the Corporation's ability to attract new customers from competitor financial institutions for both loans and deposits.


21


AVERAGE BALANCES, TAX EQUIVALENT INTEREST, AND
TAX EQUIVALENT YIELDS AND RATES*


 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

2006


 

2005


 


Average
Balance


Tax
Equivalent
Interest


Effective
Yield/
Rate



Average
Balance


Tax
Equivalent
Interest


Effective
Yield/
Rate


 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Loans

$2,695,742

 

$43,850

 

6.60

%

$2,575,331

 

$38,931

 

6.13

%

   Taxable investment securities / other
      securities


668,049

 


6,683

 


4.06

 


839,151

 


7,781

 


3.76

 

   Non-taxable investment securities

57,097

 

923

 

6.47

 

41,046

 

741

 

7.22

 

   Federal funds sold

86,655

 

951

 

4.45

 

108,624

 

653

 

2.44

 

   Interest-bearing deposits with
      unaffiliated banks


28,185


 


313


 


4.50


 


21,507


 


225


 


4.24


 

Total interest-earning assets

3,535,728

 

52,720

 

6.05

 

3,585,659

 

48,331

 

5.47

 

Less: Allowance for loan losses

34,457

 

 

 

 

 

34,314

 

 

 

 

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Cash and due from banks

99,989

 

 

 

 

 

102,977

 

 

 

 

 

   Premises and equipment

45,087

 

 

 

 

 

47,339

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest receivable and other assets

124,486


 

 

 

 

 

120,385


 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

$3,770,833


 

 

 

 

 

$3,822,046


 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Interest-bearing demand deposits

$   575,799

 

$ 3,021

 

2.13

%

$564,255

 

$1,255

 

0.90

%

   Savings deposits

755,933

 

2,791

 

1.50

 

912,109

 

1,981

 

0.88

 

   Time deposits

1,013,695

 

9,262

 

3.71

 

900,814

 

5,957

 

2.68

 

   Securities sold under agreements to
      repurchase


135,900

 


1,059

 


3.16

 


101,698

 


348

 


1.39

 

   Reverse repurchase agreements

10,000

 

92

 

3.73

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

   Federal Home Loan Bank
      advances - short-term


34,222

 


417

 


4.94

 


-

 


-

 


-

 

   Federal Home Loan Bank
      advances - long-term


183,079


 


2,044


 


4.53


 


272,060


 


2,472


 


3.68


 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

2,708,628

 

18,686

 

2.80

 

2,750,936

 

12,013

 

1.77

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

527,046


 

 

 

 

 

552,169


 

 

 

 

 

   Total deposits and borrowed funds

3,235,674

 

 

 

 

 

3,303,105

 

 

 

 

 

Interest payable and other liabilities

31,169

 

 

 

 

 

31,384

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' equity

503,990


 

 


 

 


 

487,557


 

 


 

 


 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders'
   Equity


$3,770,833


 

 

 

 

 


$3,822,046


 

 

 

 

 

Net Interest Income (FTE)

 

 

$34,034


 

 

 

 

 

$36,318


 

 

 

Net Interest Margin (FTE)


 

 

 

 

3.90


%


 

 

 

 

4.11


%


*Taxable equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 35%.


22


VOLUME AND RATE VARIANCE ANALYSIS*+

 

Three Months Ended
March 31
2006 compared to 2005


 

 


Increase (Decrease)
Due to Changes in


 

 

 

 

Combined

 

 

Average
Volume


 

Average
Yield/Rate


 

Increase
(Decrease)


 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHANGES IN INTEREST INCOME ON
  INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Loans

$1,889

 

$3,030

 

$4,919

 

    Taxable investment / other securities

(1,649

)

551

 

(1,098

)

    Non-taxable investment securities

266

 

(84

)

182

 

    Federal funds sold

(153

)

451

 

298

 

    Interest-bearing deposits with
      unaffiliated banks


73


 


15


 


88


 

 Total change in interest income on interest-earning assets

426

 

3,963

 

4,389

 

CHANGES IN INTEREST EXPENSE ON INTEREST-
  BEARING LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Interest-bearing demand deposits

212

 

1,554

 

1,766

 

    Savings deposits

(387

)

1,197

 

810

 

    Time deposits

801

 

2,504

 

3,305

 

    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

148

 

563

 

711

 

    Reverse repurchase agreements

92

 

-

 

92

 

    Federal Home Loan Bank advances - short-term

417

 

-

 

417

 

    Federal Home Loan Bank advances - long-term


(919


)


491


 

(428


)


 Total change in interest expense on
   interest-bearing liabilities


364


 


6,309


 


6,673


 

TOTAL INCREASE (DECREASE) IN
  NET INTEREST INCOME (FTE)


$    62


 


$(2,346



)



$(2,284



)


*Taxable equivalent basis using a federal income tax rate of 35%.
+The change in interest income and interest expense due to both volume and rate has been allocated to the volume and
  rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.

Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses (provision) is the adjustment to the allowance for loan losses (allowance) to provide for losses inherent in the portfolio. The allowance provides for probable losses that have been identified with specific customer relationships and for probable losses believed to be inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio but that have not been specifically identified. The allowance is comprised of specific allowances (assessed for loans that have known credit weaknesses), pooled allowances based on assigned risk ratings and historical loan loss experience for each loan type, and an unallocated allowance for imprecision in the subjective nature of the specific and pooled allowance methodology. Management evaluates the allowance on a quarterly basis to ensure the level is adequate to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. This evaluation is based on a review of the loan portfolio, both individually and by category, and includes consideration of changes in the mix and volume of the loan portfolio, actual loan loss experience,

23


the financial condition of the borrowers, industry and geographical exposures within the portfolio, economic conditions and employment levels of the Corporation's local markets and other factors affecting business sectors. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is maintained at the appropriate level, considering the inherent risk in the loan portfolio.

The provision for loan losses was $0.46 million in the first quarter of 2006, compared to $0.73 million in the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in the provision for loan losses during the first quarter of 2006, as compared to the first quarter of 2005, was primarily driven by the Corporation's decrease in net loan charge-offs and the stability of nonperforming loans during the first quarter of 2006. The status of nonperforming loans as of March 31, 2006 remained unchanged from December 31, 2005, as a slight decrease in nonaccrual loans was offset by a slight increase in loans past due 90 days or more. Nonperforming loans were $19.7 million as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, an $8.9 million increase from total nonperforming loans as of March 31, 2005 of almost $10.8 million.

Net loan charge-offs were $0.45 million in the first quarter of 2006 and $0.73 million in the first quarter of 2005. Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans were 0.07% during the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to 0.11% during the same time period in 2005.

Economic conditions in the Corporation's markets, all within Michigan, were generally less favorable than those nationwide during both the three and twelve months ended March 31, 2006. Forward-looking indicators suggest these economic conditions may continue for the remainder of 2006.

At March 31, 2006, the allowance was $34.2 million, virtually unchanged from the $34.1 million at December 31, 2005 and $34.2 million at March 31, 2005. The allowance as a percentage of total period-end loans was 1.27% at March 31, 2006 compared to 1.26% at December 31, 2005 and 1.33% at March 31, 2005.

Noninterest Income

The following schedule includes the major components of noninterest income during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Service charges on deposit accounts

 

$5,097

 

$4,716

 

Trust and investment services revenue

 

2,005

 

2,017

 

Other fees for customer services

 

713

 

514

 

Electronic banking fees

 

668

 

647

 

Investment fees

 

551

 

313

 

Insurance commissions

 

200

 

214

 

Mortgage banking revenue

 

423

 

489

 

Investment securities gains

 

-

 

1,089

 

Other

 

175


 

181


 

Total Noninterest Income

 

$9,832


 

$10,180


 


24


Noninterest income of $9.83 million in the first quarter of 2006 decreased $0.35 million, or 3.4%, compared to the first quarter of 2005. The decrease was attributable to investment securities gains of $1.09 million being realized in the first quarter of 2005, compared to the realization of no investment securities gains in the first quarter of 2006. Excluding investment securities gains, noninterest income increased $0.74 million, or 8.2%, in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005. The Corporation experienced increases in a number of noninterest income categories, including service charges on deposit accounts of $0.38 million, or 8.1%, other fees for customer services of $0.19 million, or 35.3%, electronic banking fees of $0.02 million, or 3.2%, and investment fees of $0.24 million, or 76.0%. Service charges on deposits accounts were positively impacted by a fee increase on certain customer activity effective August 1, 2005.

Operating Expenses

The following schedule includes the major components of operating expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005.

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries and wages

 

$11,076

 

$11,142

 

Employee benefits

 

3,514

 

3,402

 

Occupancy

 

2,598

 

2,441

 

Equipment

 

2,188

 

2,315

 

Postage and courier

 

724

 

631

 

Supplies

 

253

 

276

 

Professional fees

 

843

 

752

 

Outside processing / service fees

 

568

 

270

 

Michigan single business tax

 

480

 

509

 

Advertising and marketing

 

373

 

413

 

Intangible asset amortization

 

533

 

606

 

Telephone

 

456

 

395

 

Other

 

1,515


 

1,831


 

Total Operating Expenses

 

$25,121


 

$24,983


 

Total operating expenses of $25.1 million in the first quarter of 2006 were $0.14 million, or 0.6%, higher than in the first quarter of 2005. The slight increase in operating expenses between the first quarter of 2006 and 2005 was attributable to $0.4 million in restructuring costs being incurred in the first quarter of 2006. Restructuring costs were incurred to complete the consolidation of the Corporation's bank subsidiaries that was effective December 31, 2005 and in conjunction with the closure of eight underperforming branch banking offices in February 2006. The increases in occupancy and outside processing / service fees were largely attributable to the incurrence of the restructuring costs. Management estimates that an additional $0.4 million will be incurred to complete the internal consolidation process during the remainder of 2006.

The Corporation had 1,352 employees on a full-time equivalent basis as of March 31, 2006, compared to 1,398 employees on a full-time equivalent basis as of March 31, 2005. The decline in the number of employees was partially due to the Corporation's restructuring initiative, which included the closure of eight banking offices. Salaries and wages were down $0.07 million, or 0.6%, during the three months ended March 31, 2006, compared to the same time period in 2005. The

25


decrease in salaries and wages during the first quarter of 2006 was due to a decrease in incentive compensation expense. Incentive compensation expense of $0.25 million during the first quarter of 2006 was $0.44 million lower than in the first quarter of 2005. Total employee benefits expense during the three months ended March 31, 2006 was $3.51 million, an increase of $0.11 million, or 3.3%, compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in employee benefits expense was attributable to higher pension expense.

The Corporation adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123(R), using the modified-prospective transition method, on January 1, 2006. Under that transition method, salaries and wages recognized in the first quarter of 2006 included approximately three thousand dollars of non-cash compensation expense for all share-based payments (stock options) granted prior to, but not yet vested, as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123. Unvested stock options as of March 31, 2006 totaled 9,867 shares. The average remaining contractual term of these unvested options is approximately 6 years. Results for the prior period have not been restated as a result of implementing SFAS 123(R) under the modified-prospective transition method.

The impact of the adoption of SFAS 123(R) on income before income taxes and net income in the first quarter of 2006 was significantly decreased as a result of the Corporation, in December 2005, accelerating the vesting of certain unvested "out-of-the-money" nonqualified stock options previously awarded to employees, including executive officers. As a result of this action, 167,527 stock options that otherwise would have vested in years 2006 - 2009 became fully vested on December 31, 2005. The weighted average exercise price of the options subject to acceleration was $39.23. The purpose of the acceleration was to enable the Corporation to avoid recognizing non-cash compensation expense associated with these options in future periods in its consolidated statements of income upon adoption of SFAS 123(R). The options that were accelerated had exercise prices in excess of the then-current market value of the Corporation's common stock. Accordingly, the board of directors and management believed that the options had limited economic value and were not fully achieving their original objective of incentive compensation and employee retention. The acceleration of the vesting of these options reduced non-cash compensation expense in years 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009, in the amounts of $0.61 million, $0.37 million, $0.22 million and $0.09 million, respectively. In addition, the board of directors granted options to purchase 177,450 shares in December 2005 that became immediately vested. These options had a grant date fair value of $1.66 million. As the 177,450 options granted in December 2005 were vested as of December 31, 2005, the Corporation will not recognize future non-cash compensation expense in conjunction with these options.

As a result of adopting SFAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Corporation's income before income taxes and net income for the three months ended March 31, 2006, were approximately three thousand and two thousand dollars lower, respectively, than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under Opinion 25. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2006 did not change as a result of the Corporation adopting SFAS 123(R). The Corporation reported basic and diluted earnings of $0.47 per share in the first quarter of 2006. Total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested options at March 31, 2006 was approximately fifteen thousand dollars. This cost will be fully recognized by the end of 2007.

Occupancy expense of $2.60 million in the first quarter of 2006 was up $0.16 million, or 6.4%, over the first quarter of 2005. The increase in occupancy expense was primarily attributable to $0.13 million of costs associated with the closure of eight branch banking offices in February 2006. The book value of these eight branch banking offices being held for sale approximated $0.51 million at March 31, 2006. Professional fees of $0.84 million in the first quarter of 2006 were up $0.09 million, or 12.1%, over the first quarter of 2005. This increase was attributable to an increase in

26


audit and regulatory examination fees. Outside processing / service fees of $0.57 million in the first quarter of 2006 were up $0.30 million, or 110%, compared to the first quarter of 2005, largely as a result of costs of $0.20 million associated with the Corporation's restructuring initiatives.

Equipment costs of $2.19 million in the first quarter of 2006 decreased $0.13 million, or 5.5%, from the first quarter of 2005. The decrease was primarily attributable to a reduction of $0.13 million in depreciation expense. Other operating expenses of $1.52 million in the first quarter of 2006 decreased $0.32 million, or 17.3%, from the first quarter of 2005. The decrease in this category of operating expenses was primarily attributable to lower costs associated with holding other real estate properties and lower non-loan related losses.

Income Tax Expense

The Corporation's effective federal income tax rate was 33.3% in the first quarter of 2006, compared to 33.8% in the first quarter of 2005. The difference between the federal statutory income tax rate and the Corporation's effective federal income tax rate is primarily a function of the proportion of the Corporation's interest income exempt from federal taxation, nondeductible interest expense and other nondeductible expenses relative to pretax income and tax credits.

BALANCE SHEET CHANGES

Loans

The Corporation's philosophy is such that it will not compromise on loan quality and generally does not make loans outside its banking markets to grow its loan portfolio. In addition, the Corporation generally does not participate in syndicated loans, which is a method utilized by many financial institutions to increase the size of their loan portfolios. The Corporation's loan portfolio is generally diversified geographically within the state of Michigan, as well as along industry lines and, therefore, the Corporation believes that its loan portfolio is reasonably sheltered from material adverse local economic trends.

Total loans at March 31, 2006 were $2.70 billion, down $12.4 million, or 0.5%, compared to $2.71 billion at December 31, 2005 and up $121.1 million, or 4.7%, from March 31, 2005. Michigan's economy has remained relatively weak compared to the nationwide economy resulting in lower new loan volume and consequently a slight reduction in total loans during the first quarter of 2006.

Commercial loans increased $3.9 million, or 0.8%, from December 31, 2005 to $521.8 million as of March 31, 2006. The modest increase in commercial loans during the first quarter of 2006 was due to both the slow economic environment within the state of Michigan and the prepayment of one large commercial loan in the amount of $8.7 million during this time period. Commercial loans represented 19.3% and 19.1% of the Corporation's loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

Real estate commercial loans decreased $0.14 million, or 0.02%, from December 31, 2005 to $704.5 million as of March 31, 2006. Commercial real estate loans represented 26.1% of the Corporation's loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 and 26.0% as of December 31, 2005.

Commercial lending and real estate commercial lending are generally considered to involve a higher degree of risk than one- to four-family residential lending. Such lending typically involves large loan balances concentrated in a single borrower for rental or business properties or for the operation of a business. In addition, the payment experience on loans secured by income-producing properties is typically dependent on the success of the operation of the related project and thus is typically

27


affected by adverse conditions in the real estate market and in the economy. The Corporation generally attempts to mitigate the risks associated with commercial lending by, among other things, lending primarily in its market areas and using conservative loan-to-value ratios in the underwriting process.

Real estate construction loans decreased $1.3 million, or 0.8%, from December 31, 2005 to $157.1 million as of March 31, 2006. Real estate construction loans represented 5.8% of the Corporation's loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. Construction lending is generally considered to involve a higher degree of risk than one- to four-family residential lending because of the uncertainties of construction, including the possibility of costs exceeding the initial estimates and the need to obtain a tenant or purchaser of the property if it will not be owner-occupied. The Corporation generally attempts to mitigate the risks associated with construction lending by, among other things, lending primarily in its market areas, using conservative underwriting guidelines and closely monitoring the construction process.

Residential real estate loans increased $3.2 million, or 0.4%, from December 31, 2005 to $791.9 million as of March 31, 2006. Residential real estate loans represented 29.4% of the Corporation's loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 and 29.1% as of December 31, 2005. The Corporation's residential real estate loans primarily consist of one- to four-family residential loans with original terms of fifteen years or less. The loan-to-value ratio at time of origination is generally 80% or less. Loans originated with more than an 80% loan-to-value ratio generally require private mortgage insurance or are sold in the secondary market. During 2005 and the first three months of 2006, the Corporation generally sold in the secondary market fixed rate residential real estate loans with terms of fifteen or more years.

Consumer loans decreased $18.1 million, or 3.3%, from December 31, 2005 to $522.6 million as of March 31, 2006. The decrease in consumer loans was a result of the slow economic climate within the state of Michigan. Consumer loans represented 19.4% of the Corporation's loan portfolio as of March 31, 2006 and 20.0% as of December 31, 2005.

Consumer loans generally have shorter terms than mortgage loans but generally involve more credit risk than one- to four-family residential lending because of the type and nature of the collateral. Collateral values, particularly those of automobiles, are negatively impacted by many factors, such as new car promotions, vehicle condition and economic conditions. Consumer lending collections are dependent on the borrower's continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be negatively affected by adverse personal situations.

Nonperforming loans consist of loans which are past due as to principal or interest by 90 days or more and are still accruing interest, loans for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and other loans which have been restructured to less than market terms due to a serious weakening of the borrower's financial condition. Nonperforming loans were $19.7 million as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and represented 0.73% of total loans at both dates.

A loan is considered impaired when management determines it is probable that all of the principal and interest due will not be collected according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. In most instances, the impairment is measured based on the fair market value of the underlying collateral. Impairment may also be measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate. A portion of the allowance for loan losses may be allocated to impaired loans. The Corporation has taken the position that all of its nonaccrual commercial and commercial real estate loans meet the definition of an impaired loan.


28


Impaired loans totaled $10.8 million as of March 31, 2006 and $9.8 million as of December 31, 2005. After analyzing the various components of the customer relationships and evaluating the underlying collateral of impaired loans, the Corporation determined that as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, $5.3 million and $5.1 million, respectively, of the impaired loans required an allocation of the allowance. The allowance for loan losses allocated to these impaired loans was $1.4 million at March 31, 2006 and $1.3 million at December 31, 2005. The process of measuring impaired loans and the allocation of the allowance for loan losses requires judgment and estimation. The eventual outcome may differ from the estimates used on these loans.

The allowance for loan losses was $34.2 million at March 31, 2006 and represented 1.27% of total loans, compared to $34.1 million, or 1.26% of total loans at December 31, 2005.

Total Assets

Total assets were $3.74 billion as of March 31, 2006, a decrease of $11.2 million, or 0.3%, from total assets of $3.75 billion as of December 31, 2005 and a decrease of $58.8 million from total assets of $3.80 billion at March 31, 2005. The reduction in total assets from March 31, 2005 to March 31, 2006 was attributable to a reduction in investment securities, whereby maturities of investment securities were used to reduce the level of wholesale borrowings.

Total Deposits

Total deposits were $2.87 billion as of March 31, 2006, an increase of $46.3 million, or 1.6%, from total deposits of $2.82 billion as of December 31, 2005. The increase in total deposits during the first quarter of 2006 was attributable to an increase in seasonal/municipal customer deposits. The Corporation projects that during the second quarter of 2006, seasonal/municipal customer deposits will decline approximately $50 million from the level held as of March 31, 2006. Total deposits were $2.93 billion as of March 31, 2005. Total deposits declined $61.8 million, or 2.1%, during the twelve months ended March 31, 2006. During the twelve months ended March 31, 2006, the Corporation experienced an unfavorable change in the mix of deposits as customers transferred deposit balances in lower yielding transaction accounts to higher yielding time deposit accounts. In addition, deposit declines in lower yielding type accounts were replaced with increases in higher interest rate business and municipal deposit accounts. The combination of the rising interest rate environment and the change in the mix of the deposit portfolio resulted in the average cost of the deposit portfolio increasing to 2.80% in the first quarter of 2006 from 1.77% in the first quarter of 2005.

LIQUIDITY

The maintenance of an adequate level of liquidity is necessary to ensure that sufficient funds are available to meet customers' loan demands and deposit withdrawals and to capitalize on opportunities for business expansion. The bank subsidiary's primary liquidity sources consist of federal funds sold, interest-bearing deposits with unaffiliated banks, investment securities maturing within one year, loan payments by customers and additional FHLB borrowings.

The Corporation's total loan to deposit ratio as of March 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was 94.1% and 96.1%, respectively.


29


Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances-short-term are borrowings from the FHLB that have original maturities of one year or less. FHLB advances-short-term totaled $35.0 million as of March 31, 2006, compared to $68.0 million as of December 31, 2005. Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances-long-term are borrowings from the FHLB that have original maturities of greater than one year. FHLB advances - long-term totaled $158.1 million as of March 31, 2006, compared to $196.8 million as of December 31, 2005. At March 31, 2006, required principal payments on FHLB advances - long-term due during the remainder of 2006 totaled $35.0 million. The FHLB advances, both short-term and long-term, are collateralized by a blanket lien on qualified one- to four-family residential mortgage loans. The carrying value of these mortgage loans was $729 million as of March 31, 2006, which represented the Corporation's total FHLB borrowing capacity, based on existing collateral, of $503 million as of March 31, 2006. Therefore, the Corporation's additional borrowing availability through the FHLB at March 31, 2006 under the blanket lien agreement was $310 million. The FHLB's willingness to lend up to the total borrowing capacity is contingent upon, but not limited to, the acceptability of the Corporation's subsidiary bank's financial condition at the time of each credit request, as well as the Corporation's subsidiary bank's compliance with all applicable collateral requirements, regulations, laws, and FHLB policies. The Corporation has the option to pledge additional qualified loans and investment securities to potentially create additional borrowing availability with the FHLB.

Reverse repurchase agreements are a means of raising funds in the capital markets by providing specific securities as collateral. In May 2005, the Corporation entered into a $10 million reverse repurchase agreement with another financial institution by selling $11 million in U.S. treasury notes under an agreement to repurchase these notes. This borrowing matures in 2006.

The following table shows required principal payments on FHLB advances and reverse repurchase agreements at March 31, 2006 (in thousands):

 

2006

$

80,021

 

 

2007

 

15,023

 

 

2008

 

55,024

 

 

2009

 

10,025

 

 

2010

 

40,000

 

 

Thereafter

 


3,000


 

 

   Total

$


203,093


 

The Corporation has various commitments that may impact liquidity. The following table summarizes the Corporation's commitments and expected expiration dates by period at March 31, 2006. Since the majority of these commitments historically have expired without being drawn upon, the total amount of these commitments does not necessarily represent future cash requirements of the Corporation.


30


 

March 31, 2006
Expected Expiration Dates by Period


 


Less than
1 year



1-3
years



3-5
years


More
than
5 years




Total


 

(In thousands)

Unused commitments to extend credit

$193,728

$72,742

$54,941

$50,597

$372,008

Undisbursed loans

146,407

-

-

-

146,407

Standby letters of credit

30,389


14,794


4,106


-


49,289


  Total commitments

$370,524


$87,536


$59,047


$50,597


$567,704



CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of March 31, 2006, shareholders' equity was $504.5 million compared to $501.1 million as of December 31, 2005, resulting in an increase of $3.5 million, or 0.7%. Shareholders' equity as a percentage of total assets was 13.5% as of March 31, 2006 and 13.4% as of December 31, 2005.

A statement of changes in shareholders' equity covering the three-month periods ended March 31, 2006 and March 31, 2005 follows:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

(In thousands)

 

Total shareholders' equity as of January 1

$501,065

 

$484,836

 

   Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

      Net income

11,897

 

13,504

 

      Change in unrealized net gains/losses on securities
      available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment for
      realized net gains and tax



(2,015




)




(5,446




)


   Total comprehensive income

9,882

 

8,058

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Cash dividends paid

(6,903

)

(6,674

)

   Share-based compensation, net of taxes

2

 

-

 

   Shares issued from stock compensation plans

475


 

471


 

   Total shareholders' equity as of March 31

$504,521


 

$486,691


 

At March 31, 2006, the Corporation held investment securities with a fair market value of $141.8 million that had gross unrealized losses, which existed for less than twelve months, of $1.8 million at that date. The Corporation also held investment securities as of March 31, 2006 with a fair market value of $461.8 million that had gross unrealized losses, which existed for twelve months or more, of $13.3 million at that date. Management believes that the unrealized losses on investment securities are temporary in nature and are due primarily to changes in interest rates and not as a result

31


of credit related issues. The Corporation has both the intent and ability to hold the investment securities with unrealized losses to maturity or until such time as the unrealized losses recover.

 



Leverage


 

Tier 1
Risk-Based
Capital


 

Total
Risk-Based
Capital


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chemical Financial Corporation - actual ratio

11.98

%

 

16.84

%

 

18.09

%

 

Regulatory minimum ratio

3.00

 

 

4.00

 

 

8.00

 

 

Ratio considered "well capitalized" by
   regulatory agencies


5.00

 

 


6.00

 

 


10.00

 

 

The following table represents the Corporation's regulatory capital ratios as of March 31, 2006:

The Corporation's Tier 1 and Total capital ratios under the risk-based capital measure at March 31, 2006 exceed the regulatory agencies ratios to be considered "well capitalized" partially due to the Corporation holding $78 million in investment securities and other assets which are assigned a 0% risk rating; $806 million in assets, primarily investment securities, which are assigned a 20% risk rating; and $957 million in residential real estate mortgages and other assets which are assigned a 50% risk rating. These three risk ratings (0%, 20% and 50%) represented 46% of the Corporation's total risk-based assets (including off-balance sheet items) as of March 31, 2006.

The following table shows stock repurchase activity by the Corporation during the periods indicated:

 

Three Months Ended
March 31


 

 

2006


 

2005


 

 

 

 

 

 

     Number of shares repurchased

3,359

 

7,061

 

     Average price of shares repurchased

$32.67

 

$38.28

 

The shares considered repurchased during both of these periods represent shares delivered or attested in satisfaction of the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligations by holders of employee stock options who exercised options during these time periods. The Corporation's stock compensation plans permit employees to use stock to satisfy such obligations based on the market value of the stock on the date of exercise.

ITEM 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information concerning quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk contained in the discussion regarding interest rate risk and sensitivity under the captions "Liquidity Risk" and "Market Risk" on pages 20 through 24 of the Corporation's Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2005 is herein incorporated by reference. Such Annual Report was previously filed as Exhibit 13 to the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

The Corporation does not believe that there has been a material change in the nature or categories of the Corporation's primary market risk exposure, or the particular markets that present the primary

32


risk of loss to the Corporation. As of the date of this report, the Corporation does not know of or expect there to be any material change in the general nature of its primary market risk exposure in the near term. The methods by which the Corporation manages its primary market risk exposure, as described in the sections of its Annual Report to Shareholders incorporated by reference in response to this item, have not changed materially during the current year. As of the date of this report, the Corporation does not expect to make material changes in those methods in the near term. The Corporation may change those methods in the future to adapt to changes in circumstances or to implement new techniques.

The Corporation's market risk exposure is mainly comprised of its vulnerability to interest rate risk. Prevailing interest rates and interest rate relationships are primarily determined by market factors that are beyond the Corporation's control. All information provided in response to this item consists of forward-looking statements. Reference is made to the section captioned "Forward-Looking Statements" in this report for a discussion of the limitations on the Corporation's responsibility for such statements. In this discussion, "near term" means a period of one year following the date of the most recent consolidated statement of financial position contained in this report.


ITEM 4.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Corporation's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on and as of the time of that evaluation, the Corporation's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Corporation's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. There was no change in the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2006 that has materially affected, or that is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting.








33


PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS

Information concerning risk factors is contained in the discussion in Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. As of the date of this report, the Corporation does not believe that there has been a material change in the nature or categories of the Corporation's risk factors, as compared to the information disclosed in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

ITEM 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table sets forth the purchases of equity securities by the Corporation during the periods indicated:

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities





Period




Total Number
of Shares
Purchased




Average
Price Paid
per Share


Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs


Maximum
Number of Shares
that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs


 

 

 

 

 

January 1-31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Common Stock
    Repurchase Program


-

 


-

 


-

 


373,100

 

  Employee Transactions

3,359

 

$32.67

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 1-28, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Common Stock
    Repurchase Program


-

 


-

 


-

 


373,100

 

  Employee Transactions

-

 

-

 

N/A

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 1-31, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  Common Stock
    Repurchase Program


-

 


-

 


-

 


373,100

 

  Employee Transactions

-


 

-


 

N/A


 

N/A


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

3,359

 

$32.67

 

-

 

373,100

 

On April 22, 2005, the Corporation publicly announced that its board of directors had authorized management to purchase up to 500,000 shares of the Corporation's common stock. The repurchased shares are available for later reissue in connection with potential future stock dividends, the Corporation's dividend reinvestment plan, employee benefit plans and other general corporate purposes. This authorization replaced all prior share repurchase authorizations.


34


Employee transactions include shares delivered or attested in satisfaction of the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligations by holders of employee stock options who exercised options during the applicable period. The Corporation's stock compensation plans permit employees to use stock to satisfy such obligations based on the market value of the stock on the date of exercise.



















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ITEM 6.

EXHIBITS

          Exhibits.  The following exhibits are filed as part of this report on Form 10-Q:

 

Exhibit
Number

 


Document

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Restated Articles of Incorporation. Previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Corporation's Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Commission on March 2, 2001. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Restated Bylaws. Previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

Stock Incentive Plan of 2006. Previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Corporation's Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April 21, 2006. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification. Certification of Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification. Certification of Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.





36


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 

CHEMICAL FINANCIAL CORPORATION

 

 

 

 

Date: May 8, 2006

By: /s/ David B. Ramaker


 

      David B. Ramaker
      Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
      and President
      (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Date: May 8, 2006

By: /s/ Lori A. Gwizdala


 

      Lori A. Gwizdala
      Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
      Officer and Treasurer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting
       Officer)






37


EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit
Number

 


Document

 

 

 

3.1

 

Restated Articles of Incorporation. Previously filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the Corporation's Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Commission on March 2, 2001. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

3.2

 

Restated Bylaws. Previously filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Corporation's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2004. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

10

 

Stock Incentive Plan of 2006. Previously filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Corporation's Form 8-K filed with the Commission on April 21, 2006. Here incorporated by reference.

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification. Certification of Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification. Certification of Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.