ANCB.10-Q 2012.12.31
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q

[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2012
 or
[  ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
For the transition period from _____ to _____
 
Commission File Number: 001-34965
 
ANCHOR BANCORP
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Washington  
  26-3356075
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation 
(I.R.S. Employer
or organization) 
I.D. Number)
 
 
601 Woodland Square Loop SE, Lacey, Washington
98503
(Address of principal executive offices) 
(Zip Code)
 
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
  (360) 491-2250
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [X] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Non-accelerated filer 
[   ] 
Smaller reporting company  
[X] 
  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [   ] No [X]

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:  As of February 7, 2013, there were 2,550,000, shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.


Table of Contents


ANCHOR BANCORP
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                        
As used in this report, the terms, “we,” “our,” and “us,” and “Company” refer to Anchor Bancorp and its consolidated subsidiary, unless the context indicates otherwise.  When we refer to “Anchor Bank” or the “Bank” in this report, we are referring to Anchor Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of Anchor Bancorp.


Table of Contents

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
 
December 31, 2012
 
June 30, 2012
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
74,258

 
$
78,673

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value, amortized cost of $49,957 and $48,170
50,245

 
48,717

Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost, fair value of $9,686 and $7,690
9,289

 
7,179

Loans held for sale
123

 
312

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses of  $5,152 and $7,057
285,734

 
287,755

Life insurance investment, net of surrender charges
18,573

 
18,257

Accrued interest receivable
1,704

 
1,532

Real estate owned, net
8,610

 
6,708

Federal Home Loan Bank  (FHLB) stock, at cost
6,394

 
6,510

Property, premises, and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation of $15,938 and $15,460
11,700

 
12,213

Deferred tax asset, net
642

 
555

Prepaid expenses and other assets
1,577

 
2,404

Total assets
$
468,849

 
$
470,815

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 

 
 

LIABILITIES
 

 
 

Deposits:
 

 
 

Noninterest-bearing
$
38,504

 
$
37,941

Interest-bearing
304,809

 
307,857

Total deposits
343,313

 
345,798

 
 
 
 
FHLB advances
64,900

 
64,900

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
865

 
562

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan liability
1,683

 
1,764

Accounts payable and other liabilities
3,689

 
3,767

Total liabilities
414,450

 
416,791

Commitments and Contingencies
 

 
 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share authorized 5,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding

 

Common stock, $.01 par value per share, authorized 45,000,000 shares; 2,550,000 issued and 2,461,033 outstanding at December 31, 2012 and 2,550,000 shares issued and 2,457,633 outstanding at June 30, 2012, respectively
25

 
25

Additional paid-in capital
23,211

 
23,202

Retained earnings, substantially restricted
32,248

 
31,746

Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares
(890
)
 
(924
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(195
)
 
(25
)
Total stockholders’ equity
54,399

 
54,024

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
468,849

 
$
470,815

 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

1

Table of Contents

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Interest income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
4,514

 
$
5,181

 
$
9,260

 
$
10,428

Securities
67

 
84

 
128

 
178

Mortgage-backed securities
470

 
487

 
944

 
949

Total interest income
5,051

 
5,752

 
10,332

 
11,555

Interest expense:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
905

 
1,238

 
1,895

 
2,504

FHLB advances
313

 
352

 
626

 
709

Total interest expense
1,218

 
1,590

 
2,521

 
3,213

Net interest income before provision for loan losses
3,833

 
4,162

 
7,811

 
8,342

Provision for loan losses
225

 
475

 
525

 
1,000

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
3,608

 
3,687

 
7,286

 
7,342

Noninterest income
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposit service fees
384

 
506

 
775

 
1,036

Other deposit fees
195

 
206

 
384

 
423

Gain on sale of investments

 
686

 

 
879

   Loan fees
215

 
257

 
399

 
485

Gain (loss) on sale of loans
238

 
(21
)
 
415

 
(33
)
Other income
288

 
329

 
719

 
622

Total noninterest income
1,320

 
1,963

 
2,692

 
3,412

Noninterest expense
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Compensation and benefits
2,113

 
2,067

 
4,248

 
4,196

General and administrative expenses
922

 
903

 
1,741

 
2,012

Real estate owned impairment
213

 
469

 
448

 
1,588

Real estate owned holding costs
106

 
198

 
292

 
455

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance premiums
162

 
252

 
325

 
503

Information technology
374

 
757

 
734

 
2,036

Occupancy and equipment
602

 
523

 
1,140

 
1,050

Deposit services
166

 
120

 
355

 
227

Marketing
129

 
172

 
256

 
324

Loss on sale of property, premises and equipment

 
159

 

 
107

Gain on sale of real estate owned
(84
)
 
(63
)
 
(64
)
 
(122
)
Total noninterest expense
4,703

 
5,557

 
9,475

 
12,376

Income (loss) before provision for income tax
225

 
93

 
503

 
(1,622
)
Provision  for  income tax

 

 

 

Net income (loss)
$
225

 
$
93

 
$
503

 
$
(1,622
)
Basic earnings (loss) per share
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.20

 
$
(0.66
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.20

 
$
(0.66
)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

2

Table of Contents

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
NET INCOME (LOSS)
$
225

 
$
93

 
$
503

 
$
(1,622
)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, net of
income tax
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

Unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale
securities during the period, net of income tax
expense of $(153), $231, $(87), and $280, respectively
(298
)
 
30

 
(170
)
 
201

Adjustment for realized gains included in
Net income (loss)

 
(686
)
 

 
(879
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of
income tax
(298
)
 
(656
)
 
(170
)
 
(678
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
$
(73
)
 
$
(563
)
 
$
333

 
$
(2,300
)

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


3

Table of Contents


ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
503

 
$
(1,622
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash from operating activities
 

 
 

Depreciation and amortization
539

 
477

Net amortization of premiums on securities
7

 
35

Provision for loan losses
525

 
1,000

ESOP expense
43

 
(34
)
Real estate owned impairment
448

 
1,588

Income from life insurance investment
(316
)
 
(345
)
(Gain) loss on sale of loans
(415
)
 
33

Gain on sale of investments

 
(879
)
Originations of loans held for sale
(17,019
)
 
(8,902
)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
17,623

 
7,918

Loss on sale of property, premises, and equipment

 
107

Gain on sale of real estate owned
(64
)
 
(122
)
(Decrease) Increase in operating assets and liabilities:
 

 
 

Accrued interest receivable
(172
)
 
124

Prepaid expenses, other assets, and income tax receivable
827

 
41

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
(81
)
 
(81
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
(77
)
 
458

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
2,371

 
(204
)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities
170

 
18,163

Purchases of available-for-sale investments
(10,222
)
 
(27,116
)
Purchase of held-to-maturity investments
(3,244
)
 
(1,537
)
Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale
8,194

 
3,164

Principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity
1,125

 
1,003

Loan originations, net of undisbursed loan proceeds and principal repayments
(2,856
)
 
13,431

Proceeds from sale of real estate owned
2,424

 
6,659

Capital  improvements on real estate owned
(169
)
 
(98
)
Proceeds from sale of property, premises, and equipment

 
117

Purchase of fixed assets
(26
)
 
(38
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(4,604
)
 
13,748

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 

 
 

Net (decrease) increase in deposits
(2,485
)
 
10,004

Net change in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
303

 
36

Repayment on FHLB advances

 
(11,000
)
Net cash (used in) financing activities
$
(2,182
)
 
$
(960
)
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS
$
(4,415
)
 
$
12,584

Beginning of period
78,673

 
63,757

End of period
$
74,258

 
$
76,341

 
 
 
 

4

Table of Contents

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 

 
 

Noncash investing activities
 

 
 

Net loans transferred to real estate owned
$
4,541

 
$
3,608

Loans securitized into mortgage-backed securities
$
1,069

 
$

Originations of mortgage servicing rights
$
172

 
$
4

Cash paid during the period for interest
$
2,518

 
$
3,231


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

Note 1 - Nature of Business

Anchor Bancorp (the “Company”), a Washington corporation, was formed in connection with the conversion of Anchor Mutual Savings Bank (the “Bank”) from the mutual to the stock form of organization. On January 25, 2011, the Bank completed its conversion from mutual to stock form, changed its name to “Anchor Bank” and became the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

Anchor Bank is a community-based savings bank primarily serving Western Washington through its 13 full-service bank offices (including three Wal-Mart store locations) within Grays Harbor, Thurston, Lewis, Pierce, and Mason counties, Washington.   In addition we have one loan production office located in Grays Harbor County.  Anchor Bank’s business consists of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing those deposits to originate loans.
 
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. It is recommended that these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012 (“2012 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2013. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current fiscal year presentation. The reclassifications had no impact on previously reported net income (loss) or equity.

Note 3 - Conversion and Change in Corporate Form

On January 25, 2011, in accordance with a Plan of Conversion (“Plan”) adopted by its Board of Directors and as approved by its depositors and borrowers, Anchor Mutual Savings Bank (i) converted from a mutual savings bank to a stock savings bank, (ii) changed its name to “Anchor Bank”, and (iii) became the wholly-owned subsidiary of Anchor Bancorp, a bank holding company registered with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. In connection with the conversion, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,550,000 shares of common stock at an offering price of $10.00 per share for gross proceeds of $25.5 million. The cost of conversion and the issuance of capital stock was approximately $2.3 million, which was deducted from the proceeds of the offering.

Pursuant to the Plan, the Company formed an employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”), which subscribed for 4% of the common stock sold in the offering, or 102,000 shares. As provided for in the Plan, the Bank established a liquidation account in the amount of retained earnings as of June 30, 2010. The liquidation account is maintained for the benefit of eligible savings account holders as of June 30, 2007 and supplemental eligible account holders as of September 30, 2010 who maintain deposit accounts in the Bank after the conversion. The conversion was accounted for as a change in corporate form with the historic basis of the Bank's assets, liabilities, and equity unchanged as a result.

Note 4 - Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-02, Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment. With the ASU, a company testing indefinite-lived intangibles for impairment now has the option to assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events and circumstances indicates that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If, after assessing the totality of events and circumstances, an entity concludes that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount in accordance with current guidance. An entity also has the option to bypass the qualitative

6

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


assessment for any indefinite-lived intangible asset in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative impairment test. An entity will be able to resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period. The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. The adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In September 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-03, Technical Amendments and Corrections to SEC SectionsAmendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 114, Technical Amendments Pursuant to SEC Release No. 33-9250, and Corrections Related to FASB Accounting Standards Update 2010-22.   This ASU amends various SEC paragraphs: (a) pursuant to the issuance of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 114; (b) pursuant to the issuance of the SEC’s Final Rule, “Technical Amendments to Commission Rules and Forms Related to the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification,” Release Nos. 33-9250, 34-65052, and IC-29748 August 8, 2011; and (c) related to ASU 2010-22, Accounting for Various Topics.   The adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
 
In October 2012, the FASB issued ASU No. 2012-04, Technical Corrections and Improvements. This ASU includes amendments that identify when the use of fair value should be linked to the definition of fair value in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, and contains conforming amendments to the Codification to reflect the measurement and disclosure requirements of Topic 820. In addition, this ASU deletes the second glossary definition of fair value that originated from AICPA Statement of Position 92-6, Accounting and Reporting by Health and Welfare Benefit Plans. The first definition originating from FASB No. 123, Share-Based Payment, and the third definition originating from FASB No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, remain. The Conforming Amendments to U.S. GAAP included in this ASU are generally non-substantive in nature. Many of the amendments conform wording to be consistent with the terminology in Topic 820 (e.g., revising market value and current market value to fair value, or mark-to-market to subsequently measure at fair value). The FASB does not anticipate that the amendments in this ASU will result in pervasive changes to current practice. However, certain amendments may result in a change to existing practice. For those amendments which the FASB deemed to be more substantive, transition guidance and a delayed effective date accompany them. The amendments in this ASU that will not have transition guidance will be effective upon issuance. The amendments that are subject to the transition guidance will be effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2012. The adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Note 5 -Regulatory Order, Economic Environment, and Management’s Plans
 
Anchor Bank entered into an Order to Cease and Desist (“Order”) with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks (“DFI”) on August 12, 2009. On September 5, 2012, the FDIC and the DFI terminated the Order and it was replaced with a Supervisory Directive.
 
The Order was terminated as a result of the steps Anchor Bank took in complying with the Order and reducing its level of classified assets, augmenting management and improving the overall condition of the Bank.
 
The Supervisory Directive contains provisions concerning (i) the management and directors of Anchor Bank; (ii) restrictions on paying dividends; (iii) reductions of classified assets; (iv) maintaining Tier 1 capital  in an amount equal to or exceeding 10% of Anchor Bank’s total assets;  (v) policies concerning the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) ; and (vi) requirements to furnish a revised three-year business plan to improve Anchor Bank’s profitability and progress reports to the FDIC and DFI.
 
Anchor Bank believes that it is in compliance with the requirements set forth in the Supervisory Directive.
 
Anchor Bank has also been notified that it must notify the FDIC and DFI in writing at least 30 days prior to certain management changes. These changes include the addition or replacement of a board member, or the employment or change in responsibilities of anyone who is, who will become, or who performs the duties of a senior executive officer. In addition prior to entering into any agreement to pay and prior to making any golden parachute payment or excess nondiscriminatory severance plan payment to any institution-affiliated party, Anchor Bank must file an application to obtain the consent of the FDIC.






7

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)




Note 6 - Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income or loss, as applicable, available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the Company. The following table presents a reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 
For the Three Months Ended December 31,
 
For the Six Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
Net income (loss)
$
225

 
$
93

 
$
503

 
$
(1,622
)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
2,460,183

 
2,453,383

 
2,459,333

 
2,452,533

Basic earnings (loss) per share
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.20

 
$
(0.66
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$
0.09

 
$
0.04

 
$
0.20

 
$
(0.66
)

There were no dilutive or antidilutive options at or for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012.

Note 7 - Investments

The amortized cost and estimated fair market values of investment securities as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, were as follows:
 
December 31, 2012
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bonds
$
1,449

 
$
21

 
$

 
$
1,470

Freddie Mac (“FHLMC”) mortgage-backed securities
48,508

 
703

 
(436
)
 
48,775

 
$
49,957

 
$
724

 
$
(436
)
 
$
50,245

Securities held-to-maturity
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Municipal bonds
$
139

 
$

 
$

 
$
139

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
9,150

 
397

 

 
9,547

 
$
9,289

 
$
397

 
$

 
$
9,686

 

8

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


June 30, 2012
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal bonds
$
1,623

 
$
33

 
$

 
$
1,656

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
46,547

 
701

 
(187
)
 
47,061

 
$
48,170

 
$
734

 
$
(187
)
 
$
48,717

Securities held-to-maturity
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Municipal bonds
$
142

 
$

 
$

 
$
142

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
7,037

 
511

 

 
7,548

 
$
7,179

 
$
511

 
$

 
$
7,690

 
At December 31, 2012, there were 36 securities in an unrealized loss position. At June 30, 2012, there were 20 securities in an unrealized loss position. The unrealized losses on investments in debt securities relate principally to the general change in interest rates and illiquidity, and not credit quality, that has occurred since the securities' purchase dates, and such unrecognized losses or gains will continue to vary with general interest rate level fluctuations in the future.  We do not intend to sell the temporarily impaired securities and it is not likely that we will be required to sell the securities. We do expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the securities. The fair value of temporarily impaired securities, the amount of unrealized losses, and the length of time these unrealized losses existed as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, were as follows:

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
December 31, 2012
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
$
31,928

 
$
(366
)
 
$
2,447

 
$
(70
)
 
$
34,375

 
$
(436
)

 
Less Than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
June 30, 2012
 (In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
$
23,168

 
$
(187
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
23,168

 
$
(187
)

Contractual maturities of securities at December 31, 2012 are listed below. Expected maturities of mortgage-backed securities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay the obligations; therefore, these securities are classified separately with no specific maturity date.
December 31, 2012
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
 
Due within one year
$

 
$

Due after one to five years
600

 
617

Due after five to ten years
645

 
649

Due after ten years
204

 
204

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
48,508

 
48,775

 
$
49,957

 
$
50,245



9

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Securities held-to-maturity
 
Due after ten years
$
139

 
$
139

FHLMC mortgage-backed securities
9,150

 
9,547

 
$
9,289

 
$
9,686


 Sales, maturities, and calls for the dates indicated are summarized as follows:
 
 
For The Three Months Ended December 31,
 
For the Six Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(In thousands)
Proceeds from sales
$

 
$
11,580

 
$

 
$
14,778

Proceeds from maturities and calls
170

 
3,385

 
170

 
3,385

Gross realized gains

 
686

 

 
879

Gross realized losses

 

 

 

 
At December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, respectively, securities with total book values of $9.4 million and $3.8 million, and total fair values of $9.6 million and $4.2 million were pledged to secure certain public deposits. At December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, securities with total book values of $1.8 million and $1.2 million and total fair values of $1.8 million and $1.2 million, respectively, were pledged to secure certificates of deposit in excess of FDIC-insured limits. At December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012, securities with total book values of $3.8 million and $4.6 million and total fair values of $3.9 million and $4.7 million, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB borrowings.



10

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Note 8 - Loans Receivable, net

Loans receivable consisted of the following at the dates indicated:
 
 
December 31,
2012
 
June 30,
2012
 
(In thousands)
Real estate
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
77,035

 
$
82,709

Multi-family
40,824

 
42,032

Commercial real estate
108,786

 
97,306

Construction
4,581

 
6,696

Land
5,429

 
7,062

Total real estate
236,655

 
235,805

Consumer
 

 
 

Home equity
28,064

 
31,504

Credit cards
5,014

 
5,180

Automobile
2,409

 
3,342

Other consumer loans
2,822

 
2,968

Total consumer
38,309

 
42,994

 
 
 
 
Commercial business
16,730

 
16,618

Total loans
291,694

 
295,417

Less
 

 
 

Deferred loan fees and unamortized
 

 
 

discount on purchased loans
808

 
605

Allowance for loan losses
5,152

 
7,057

 
$
285,734

 
$
287,755

 
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses must be maintained at a level necessary to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The assessment includes analysis of several different factors, including delinquency, charge-off rates and the changing risk profile of our loan portfolio, as well as local economic conditions such as unemployment rates, bankruptcies and vacancy rates of business and residential properties.
The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended December 31, 2012:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
2012
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,425

 
$
245

 
$
596

 
$
234

 
$
328

 
$
1,243

 
$
2,609

 
$
6,680

Provision for loan losses
115

 
(16
)
 
11

 
(45
)
 
(78
)
 
356

 
(118
)
 
225

Charge-offs
(84
)
 

 

 

 

 
(465
)
 
(1,330
)
 
(1,879
)
Recoveries
9

 

 
3

 
8

 

 
81

 
25

 
126

Ending balance
$
1,465

 
$
229

 
$
610

 
$
197

 
$
250

 
$
1,215

 
$
1,186

 
$
5,152

(1) 
Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with impairment are home equity loans.


11

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)





The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended December 31, 2012:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
2012
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,659

 
$
238

 
$
578

 
$
148

 
$
368

 
$
1,508

 
$
2,558

 
$
7,057

Provision for loan losses
(45
)
 
(9
)
 
25

 
23

 
(118
)
 
538

 
111

 
525

Charge-offs
(180
)
 

 

 

 

 
(963
)
 
(1,511
)
 
(2,654
)
Recoveries
31

 

 
7

 
26

 

 
132

 
28

 
224

Ending balance
$
1,465

 
$
229

 
$
610

 
$
197

 
$
250

 
$
1,215

 
$
1,186

 
$
5,152

(1) Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with
impairment are home equity loans.


The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three months ended December 31, 2011:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
2011
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
2,635

 
$
219

 
$
473

 
$
389

 
$
151

 
$
2,376

 
$
1,123

 
$
7,366

Provision for loan losses
(202
)
 
70

 
385

 
(74
)
 
116

 
251

 
(71
)
 
475

Charge-offs
(571
)
 

 
(278
)
 
(178
)
 

 
(590
)
 
(33
)
 
(1,650
)
Recoveries
113

 

 
4

 
99

 

 
37

 
25

 
278

Ending balance
$
1,975

 
$
289

 
$
584

 
$
236

 
$
267

 
$
2,074

 
$
1,044

 
$
6,469

(1) Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with
impairment are home equity loans.

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the six months ended December 31, 2011:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer
(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
2011
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
1,980

 
$
88

 
$
173

 
$
1,163

 
$
191

 
$
2,135

 
$
1,509

 
$
7,239

Provision for loan losses
599

 
201

 
742

 
(830
)
 
76

 
754

 
(542
)
 
1,000

Charge-offs
(969
)
 

 
(337
)
 
(332
)
 

 
(891
)
 
(33
)
 
(2,562
)
Recoveries
365

 

 
6

 
235

 

 
76

 
110

 
792

Ending balance
$
1,975

 
$
289

 
$
584

 
$
236

 
$
267

 
$
2,074

 
$
1,044

 
$
6,469

(1) Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans. The only consumer loans with
impairment are home equity loans.





12

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)





A loan is considered impaired when the Company has determined that it may be unable to collect payments of principal or interest when due under the terms of the loan. In the process of identifying loans as impaired, management takes into consideration factors which include payment history and status, collateral value, financial condition of the borrower, and the probability of collecting scheduled payments in the future. Minor payment delays and insignificant payment shortfalls typically do not result in a loan being classified as impaired. The significance of payment delays and shortfalls is considered by management on a case by case basis, after taking into consideration the totality of circumstances surrounding the loans and the borrowers, including payment history and amounts of any payment shortfall, length and reason for delay, and likelihood of return to stable performance. Impairment is measured on a loan by loan basis for all loans in the portfolio except for the smaller groups of homogeneous consumer loans in the portfolio.

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2012:

 
Recorded Investments
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
10,810

 
$
11,674

 
$

Multi-family
2,263

 
2,408

 

Commercial real estate
8,242

 
8,242

 

Construction
675

 
675

 

Land
463

 
477

 

Home equity
293

 
298

 

Commercial business
1,527

 
1,620

 

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
2,735

 
$
2,739

 
$
393

Home equity
122

 
125

 
20

Commercial business
1,085

 
1,090

 
156

Total
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
13,545

 
$
14,413

 
$
393

Multi-family
2,263

 
2,408

 

Commercial real estate
8,242

 
8,242

 

Construction
675

 
675

 

Land
463

 
477

 

Home equity
415

 
423

 
20

Commercial business
2,612

 
2,710

 
156

Total
$
28,215

 
$
29,348

 
$
569


13

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of June 30, 2012:

 
Recorded Investments
 
Unpaid Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
10,510

 
$
11,769

 
$

Multi-family
2,263

 
2,408

 

Commercial real estate
2,745

 
2,757

 

Construction
4,044

 
4,044

 

Land
686

 
745

 

Home equity
276

 
278

 

Commercial business
2,069

 
2,170

 

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
880

 
$
880

 
$
105

Commercial business
2,670

 
2,678

 
1,780

Total
 

 
 

 
 

One-to-four family
$
11,390

 
$
12,649

 
$
105

Multi-family
2,263

 
2,408

 

Commercial real state
2,745

 
2,757

 

Construction
4,044

 
4,044

 

Land
686

 
745

 

Home equity
276

 
278

 

Commercial Business
4,739

 
4,848

 
1,780

Total
$
26,143

 
$
27,729

 
$
1,885



14

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the average recorded investment in loans individually evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
December 31, 2012
 
December 31, 2012
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
(In thousands)
With no allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
11,401

 
$
126

 
$
11,722

 
$
252

Multi-family
2,459

 
25

 
2,408

 
50

Commercial real estate
8,250

 
54

 
5,500

 
108

Construction
2,397

 
2

 
2,360

 
3

Land
477

 
7

 
611

 
14

Home equity
256

 
3

 
288

 
6

Commercial business
2,048

 
25

 
1,895

 
50

With an allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
2,261

 
$
29

 
$
1,810

 
$
59

Home equity
114

 
2

 
63

 
4

Commercial business
1,703

 

 
1,884

 

Total
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
13,662

 
$
155

 
$
13,532

 
$
311

Multi-family
2,459

 
25

 
2,408

 
50

Commercial real estate
8,250

 
54

 
5,500

 
108

Construction
2,397

 
2

 
2,360

 
3

Land
477

 
7

 
611

 
14

Home equity
370

 
5

 
351

 
10

Commercial business
3,751

 
25

 
3,779

 
50

Total
$
31,366

 
$
273

 
$
28,541

 
$
546



15

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the average recorded investment in loans individually evaluated for impairment and the interest income recognized for the three and six months ended December 31, 2011:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
December 31, 2011
 
December 31, 2011
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
Average Recorded Investment
 
Interest Income
Recognized
 
(In thousands)
With no Allowance recorded
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
13,752

 
$
139

 
$
14,587

 
$
263

Multi-family
2,849

 
37

 
1,645

 
44

Commercial real estate
8,218

 
117

 
7,680

 
186

Construction
3,388

 
3

 
6,192

 
21

Land
144

 
2

 
192

 
4

Home equity
557

 
8

 
431

 
10

Commercial business
1,887

 
25

 
3,766

 
38

With an Allowance recorded
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
540

 
$

 
$
670

 
$
13

Multi-family

 

 

 
2

Commercial real estate
134

 

 
190

 

Construction
1,678

 

 
1,423

 

Home equity
21

 

 
21

 

Other consumer

 

 

 
1

Commercial business
51

 

 
195

 
1

Total
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
14,292

 
$
139

 
$
15,257

 
$
276

Multi-family
2,849

 
37

 
1,645

 
46

Commercial real estate
8,352

 
117

 
7,870

 
186

Construction
5,066

 
3

 
7,615

 
21

Land
144

 
2

 
192

 
4

Home equity
578

 
8

 
452

 
10

Other consumer

 

 

 
1

Commercial Business
1,938

 
25

 
3,961

 
39

Total
$
33,219

 
$
331

 
$
36,992

 
$
583



16

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2012:

 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
$
1,465

 
$
229

 
$
610

 
$
197

 
$
250

 
$
1,215

 
$
1,186

 
$
5,152

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
393

 

 

 

 

 
20

 
156

 
569

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
1,072

 
$
229

 
$
610

 
$
197

 
$
250

 
$
1,195

 
$
1,030

 
$
4,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance
$
77,035

 
$
40,824

 
$
108,786

 
$
4,581

 
$
5,429

 
$
38,309

 
$
16,730

 
$
291,694

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
13,545

 
2,263

 
8,242

 
675

 
463

 
415

 
2,612

 
28,215

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
63,490

 
$
38,561

 
$
100,544

 
$
3,906

 
$
4,966

 
$
37,894

 
$
14,118

 
$
263,479

(1) 
 Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto and other loans.


17

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of June 30, 2012:
 
One-to-four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Consumer(1)
 
Commercial
business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance
$
1,659

 
$
238

 
$
578

 
$
148

 
$
368

 
$
1,508

 
$
2,558

 
$
7,057

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
105

 

 

 

 

 

 
1,780

 
1,885

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
1,554

 
$
238

 
$
578

 
$
148

 
$
368

 
$
1,508

 
$
778

 
$
5,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Ending balance
$
82,709

 
$
42,032

 
$
97,306

 
$
6,696

 
$
7,062

 
$
42,994

 
$
16,618

 
$
295,417

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
11,390

 
2,263

 
2,745

 
4,044

 
686

 
276

 
4,739

 
26,143

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
$
71,319

 
$
39,769

 
$
94,561

 
$
2,652

 
$
6,376

 
$
42,718

 
$
11,879

 
$
269,274

(1) 
 Consumer loans include home equity, credit cards, auto, and other consumer loans.

Non-Accrual and Past Due Loans. Loans are considered past due if the required principal and interest payments have not been received as of the date such payments were due. Loans are placed on non-accrual when, in management's opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payment of obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions.

The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual and loans past due 90 days still on accrual by type of loans as of the dates indicated:

 
December 31,
2012
 
June 30,
2012
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
2,116

 
$
1,878

Multi-family

 

Commercial real estate
5,516

1

Construction

 
3,369

Land loans
73

 
109

Home equity
247

 
159

Automobile
53

 
66

Credit cards
19

 
16

Other

 
1

Commercial business
1,085

 
3,124

Total
$
9,109

 
$
8,722

(1) Represents a $5.5 million commercial real estate loan participation that is past due more than 90 days and still
accruing interest. There was $55,000 in past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at June 30, 2012.
 

18

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table presents past due loans, net of partial loan charge-offs, by class, as of December 31, 2012:
 
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days Or
More Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
5,456

 
$
268

 
$
2,116

 
$
7,840

 
$
69,195

 
$
77,035

Multi-family

 

 

 

 
40,824

 
40,824

Commercial real estate
162

 
235

 
5,516

1
5,913

 
102,873

 
108,786

Construction

 

 

 

 
4,581

 
4,581

Land
756

 
23

 
73

 
852

 
4,577

 
5,429

Home equity
543

 
107

 
247

 
897

 
27,167

 
28,064

Automobile
13

 
5

 
53

 
71

 
2,338

 
2,409

Credit cards
42

 
28

 
19

 
89

 
4,925

 
5,014

Other
15

 

 

 
15

 
2,807

 
2,822

Commercial business
91

 

 
1,085

 
1,176

 
15,554

 
16,730

Total
$
7,078

 
$
666

 
$
9,109

 
$
16,853

 
$
274,841

 
$
291,694

(1) Represents a $5.5 million commercial real estate loan participation that is past due more than 90 days and still
accruing interest. There was $55,000 in past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest at June 30, 2012.

The following table presents past due loans, net of partial loan charge-offs, by type as of June 30, 2012:
 
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
90 Days Or
More Past Due
 
Total Past
Due
 
Current
 
Total
Loans
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
1,787

 
$
1,668

 
$
1,878

 
$
5,333

 
$
77,376

 
$
82,709

Multi-family

 
101

 

 
101

 
41,931

 
42,032

Commercial real estate
170

 

 

 
170

 
97,136

 
97,306

Construction

 

 
3,369

 
3,369

 
3,327

 
6,696

Land
149

 

 
109

 
258

 
6,804

 
7,062

Home equity
558

 
358

 
159

 
1,075

 
30,429

 
31,504

Credit cards
40

 
39

 
16

 
95

 
5,085

 
5,180

Automobile
70

 

 
66

 
136

 
3,206

 
3,342

Other
68

 

 
1

 
69

 
2,899

 
2,968

Commercial business
343

 
142

 
3,124

 
3,609

 
13,009

 
16,618

Total
$
3,185

 
$
2,308

 
$
8,722

 
$
14,215

 
$
281,202

 
$
295,417


Credit Quality Indicators. We utilize a ten-point risk rating system and assign a risk rating for all credit exposures. The risk rating system is designed to define the basic characteristics and identify risk elements of each credit extension.

Credits risk rated 1 through 7 are considered to be “pass” credits. Pass credits can be assets where there is virtually no credit risk, such as cash secured loans with funds on deposit with the Bank. Pass credits also include credits that are on our watch and special mention lists, where the borrower exhibits potential weaknesses, which may, if not checked or corrected, negatively affect the borrower's financial capacity and threaten their ability to fulfill debt obligations in the future.

Credits classified as Watch are risk rated 6 and possess weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. These assets do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification in the substandard, doubtful or loss categories. We use this rating when a material documentation deficiency exists but correction is anticipated within an acceptable time frame.

19

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



A loan classified as Watch may have the following characteristics:

Acceptable asset quality, but requiring increased monitoring. Strained liquidity and less than anticipated performance. The loan may be fully leveraged.
Apparent management weakness, perhaps demonstrated by an irregular flow of adequate and/or timely performance information required to support the credit.
The borrower has a plausible plan to correct problem(s) in the near future that is devoid of material uncertainties.
Lacks reserve capacity, so the risk rating will improve or decline in relatively short time (results of corrective actions should be apparent within six months or less).
A seasoned loan with a Debt Service Coverage Ratio (“DSCR”) of greater than 1.09 but less than 1.20 and above is the minimum acceptable level for a “Pass Credit”.  Particular attention should be paid to coverage trend analysis as a declining trend may warrant an elevated risk grade regardless of current coverage at or above the threshold.

Credits classified as other assets especially mentioned are risk rated 7. These credits have potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset. Special Mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

A loan classified as Special Mention is risk rated 7 and may have the following characteristics:

Performance is poor or significantly less than expected. A debt service deficiency either exists or cannot be ruled out.
Generally an undesirable business credit. Assets in this category are protected, but are potentially weak. These assets constitute an undue and unwarranted credit risk, but not to the point of justifying a classification of Substandard. Special mention assets have potential weaknesses which may, if not checked or corrected, weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Bank's credit position at some future date.
Assets which might be detailed in this category include credits that the lending officer may be unable to supervise properly because of lack of expertise, an inadequate loan agreement, the condition of and control over collateral, failure to obtain proper documentation, or any other deviations from prudent lending practices.
An adverse trend in the borrower's operations or an imbalanced position in the balance sheet which does not jeopardize liquidation may best be handled by this classification.
A Special Mention classification should not be used as a compromise between a pass and substandard rating. Assets in which actual, not potential, weaknesses are evident and significant, and should be considered for more serious criticism.
A seasoned loan with a DSCR of greater than 0.99 but less than 1.10 and above is the minimum acceptable level for a “Pass Credit”. Particular attention should be paid to coverage trend analysis as a declining trend may warrant an elevated risk grade regardless of current coverage at or above the threshold.

An asset classified as Substandard is risk rated 8. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. An asset is considered Substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and payment capacity of the borrower or of any collateral pledged.

A loan classified as Substandard may have the following characteristics:

Unacceptable business credit. The asset is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt.
Though no loss is envisioned, the outlook is sufficiently uncertain to preclude ruling out the possibility. Some liquidation of assets will likely be necessary as a corrective measure.
Assets in this category may demonstrate performance problems such as debt servicing deficiencies with no immediate relief. Borrowers have an inability to adjust to prolonged and unfavorable industry or economic trends. Management's character and/or effectiveness have become suspect.
A seasoned loan with a DSCR greater than 1.00 is the minimum acceptable level for a “Pass Credit”. Particular attention should be paid to coverage trend analysis as a declining trend may warrant an elevated risk grade regardless of current coverage at or above the threshold.



20

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



An asset classified as Doubtful is risk rated 9 and has all the inherent weaknesses as those classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable is improbable.

A loan classified as Doubtful is risk rated 9 and has the following characteristics:
The possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important and reasonable specific pending factors which may work to the advantage and strengthening of the asset, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined.
Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens on additional collateral and refinancing plans.

Risk rate 10 is a loan for which a total loss is expected.
A loan classified as a Loss has the following characteristics:
An un-collectible asset or one of such little value that it does not warrant classification as an active, earning asset. Such an asset may, however, have recovery or salvageable value, but not to the point of deferring full write off, even though some recovery may occur in the future.
The Bank will charge off such assets as a loss during the accounting period in which they were identified.
Loan to be eliminated from the active loan reporting system via charge off.


The following table represents the internally assigned grade as of December 31, 2012, by class of loans:

 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-
family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
57,369

 
$
28,945

 
$
78,679

 
$
1,399

 
$
4,114

 
$
25,660

 
$
4,925

 
$
2,208

 
$
2,734

 
$
10,628

 
$
216,661

Watch
4,687

 
6,120

 
18,379

 

 
756

 
1,467

 
70

 
143

 
38

 
585

 
32,245

Special Mention
1,600

 
3,496

 
8,309

 
2,199

 
23

 
256

 

 
5

 
50

 
1,442

 
17,380

Substandard
13,379

 
2,263

 
3,419

 
983

 
536

 
681

 
19

 
53

 

 
4,075

 
25,408

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total
$
77,035

 
$
40,824

 
$
108,786

 
$
4,581

 
$
5,429

 
$
28,064

 
$
5,014

 
$
2,409

 
$
2,822

 
$
16,730

 
$
291,694


The following table represents the credit risk profile based on payment activity as of December 31, 2012, by class of loans:
 
 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Performing
$
74,919

 
$
40,824

 
$
103,270

 
$
4,581

 
$
5,356

 
$
27,817

 
$
4,995

 
$
2,356

 
$
2,822

 
$
15,645

 
$
282,585

Non-performing
2,116

 

 
5,516

1

 
73

 
247

 
19

 
53

 

 
1,085

 
9,109

Total
$
77,035

 
$
40,824

 
$
108,786

 
$
4,581

 
$
5,429

 
$
28,064

 
$
5,014

 
$
2,409

 
$
2,822

 
$
16,730

 
$
291,694

(1) 
Represents a $5.5 million commercial real estate loan that is past due more than 90 days and still accruing interest.



21

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table represents the internally assigned grade as of June 30, 2012, by class of loans:

 
One-to- four family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pass
$
65,706

 
$
28,122

 
$
71,660

 
$
1,064

 
$
6,159

 
$
29,234

 
$
5,085

 
$
3,177

 
$
2,840

 
$
8,405

 
$
221,452

Watch
2,932

 
2,243

 
10,326

 

 
149

 
1,160

 
79

 
95

 
76

 
552

 
17,612

Special Mention
2,738

 
9,404

 
9,088

 
1,280

 

 
509

 

 
4

 
51

 
492

 
23,566

Substandard
11,333

 
2,263

 
6,232

 
4,352

 
754

 
601

 
16

 
66

 
1

 
4,853

 
30,471

Doubtful

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
2,316

 
2,316

Total
$
82,709

 
$
42,032

 
$
97,306

 
$
6,696

 
$
7,062

 
$
31,504

 
$
5,180

 
$
3,342

 
$
2,968

 
$
16,618

 
$
295,417


The following table represents the credit risk profile based on payment activity as of June 30, 2012, by class of loans:
 
 
One-to- four
family
 
Multi-family
 
Commercial
real estate
 
Construction
 
Land
 
Home equity
 
Credit cards
 
Automobile
 
Other
consumer
 
Commercial business
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Performing
$
80,831

 
$
42,032

 
$
97,306

 
$
3,327

 
$
6,953

 
$
31,345

 
$
5,164

 
$
3,276

 
$
2,967

 
$
13,494

 
$
286,695

Non-performing (1)
1,878

 

 

 
3,369

 
109

 
159

 
16

 
66

 
1

 
3,124

 
8,722

Total
$
82,709

 
$
42,032

 
$
97,306

 
$
6,696

 
$
7,062

 
$
31,504

 
$
5,180

 
$
3,342

 
$
2,968

 
$
16,618

 
$
295,417

(1) 
Loans that are more than 90 days past due and non-accrual loans are considered non-performing.

Troubled Debt Restructure. At December 31, 2012, troubled debt restructured loans (“TDRs”), included in impaired loans above, totaled $16.2 million with $626,000 currently in non-accrual. Restructured loans are an option that the Bank uses to minimize risk of loss and are a concession granted to a borrower experiencing financial difficulties that it would not otherwise consider. The modifications have included items such as lowering the interest rate on the loan for a period of time and extending the maturity date of the loan. These modifications are made only when there is a reasonable and attainable workout plan that has been agreed to by the borrower and is in the Bank's best interest. At December 31, 2012, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans have been modified in a TDR.
The Bank has utilized a combination of rate and term modifications for its TDRs.

The following table represents TDR loans by accrual versus non-accrual status and by loan class as of December 31, 2012:

 
December 31, 2012
 
Accrual
Status
 
Non-Accrual
Status
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
11,452

 
$
529

 
$
11,981

Multi-family
2,263

 

 
2,263

Construction
391

 

 
391

Land
73

 

 
73

Home equity
220

 
97

 
317

Commercial business
1,211

 

 
1,211

Total
$
15,610

 
$
626

 
$
16,236



22

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


The following table represents TDR loans by accrual versus non-accrual status and by loan class as of June 30, 2012:
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
Accrual
Status
 
Non-Accrual
Status
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
$
9,552

 
$
1,201

 
$
10,753

Multi-family
2,263

 

 
2,263

Construction
571

 

 
571

Land
74

 

 
74

Home equity
151

 

 
151

Commercial business
1,300

 

 
1,300

Total
$
13,911

 
$
1,201

 
$
15,112


The following table presents new TDR loans by type of modification that occurred during the three months ended
December 31, 2012:

Pre-TDR recorded
investment
Number of
Contracts
 
Rate
Modifications
 
Term
Modifications
 
Payment
Modifications
 
Combination
Modifications
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
802

 
$
802

Home equity
2

 

 

 

 
170

 
170

Total
5

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
972

 
$
972

 
Post-TDR recorded
investment
Number of
Contracts
 
Rate
Modifications
 
Term
Modifications
 
Payment
Modifications
 
Combination
Modifications
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
802

 
$
802

Home equity
2

 

 

 

 
170

 
170

Total
5

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
972

 
$
972

 
The following table presents new TDR loans by type of modification that occurred during the six months ended
December 31, 2012:
 
Pre-TDR recorded
investment
Number of
Contracts
 
Rate
Modifications
 
Term
Modifications
 
Payment
Modifications
 
Combination
Modifications
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
9

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,388

 
$
2,388

Home equity
2

 

 

 

 
170

 
170

Total
11

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,558

 
$
2,558


Post-TDR recorded
investment
Number of
Contracts
 
Rate
Modifications
 
Term
Modifications
 
Payment
Modifications
 
Combination
Modifications
 
Total
Modifications
 
(In thousands)
One-to-four family
9

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,319

 
$
2,319

Home equity
2

 

 

 

 
170

 
170

Total
11

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2,489

 
$
2,489


23

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



The following table below represents loans modified as troubled debt restructuring within the previous 12 months for which there was a payment default during the periods presented:

 
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
 
December 31,
December 31
 
2012
 
2012
 
(In thousands)
 Post- TDR investment
 
 
 
One-to-four family
$
831

 
$
3,680

Home equity

 
64

Commercial real estate

 
330

Total
$
831

 
$
4,074


Note 9 - Real Estate Owned, net
 
The following table is a summary of real estate owned for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
 
(In thousands)
Balance at the beginning of the  period
$
5,482

 
$
11,234

 
$
6,708

 
$
12,597

Loans transferred to real estate owned
3,865

 
1,167

 
4,541

 
3,608

Capitalized improvements
139

 
52

 
169

 
98

Sales
(663
)
 
(3,807
)
 
(2,360
)
 
(6,538
)
Impairments
(213
)
 
(469
)
 
(448
)
 
(1,588
)
Balance at the end of the period
$
8,610

 
$
8,177

 
$
8,610

 
$
8,177




Note 10 - Employee Benefit Plans

     Employee Stock Ownership Plan

On January 25, 2011, the Company established an ESOP for the benefit of substantially all employees. The ESOP borrowed $1.0 million from the Company and used those funds to acquire 102,000 shares of the Company's common stock at the time of the initial public offering at a price of $10.00 per share.

Shares purchased by the ESOP with the loan proceeds are held in a suspense account and allocated to ESOP participants on a pro rata basis as principal and interest payments are made by the ESOP to the Company. The loan is secured by shares purchased with the loan proceeds and will be repaid by the ESOP with funds from the Company's discretionary contributions to the ESOP and earnings on the ESOP assets. Payments of principal and interest are due annually on June 30, the Company's fiscal year end.

As shares are committed to be released from collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the daily average market prices of the shares and the shares become outstanding for EPS computations. The compensation expense is accrued throughout the year.

Compensation expense related to the ESOP for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011was $22,287 and $10,166, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 compensation expense related to the ESOP was $42,120 and $24,004, respectively.

24

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)



Shares held by the ESOP as of the dates indicated are as follows:

 
December 31,
2012
 
June 30,
2012
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Allocated shares
13,033

 
9,633

Unallocated shares
88,967

 
92,367

Total ESOP shares
102,000

 
102,000

Fair value of unallocated shares
$
1,263

 
$
955


Note 11 - Fair Value Measurements

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis - Assets and liabilities are considered to be fair valued on a recurring basis if fair value is measured regularly. The following definitions describe the levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

Level 2: Significant observable inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1, such as quoted prices in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a company's own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances.

There were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the three or six months ended December 31, 2012.The following table shows the Company's assets and liabilities at the dates indicated measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 
December 31, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Municipal bonds
$

 
$
1,470

 
$

 
$
1,470

Mortgage-backed securities

 
48,775

 

 
48,775


 
June 30, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Municipal bonds
$

 
$
1,656

 
$

 
$
1,656

Mortgage-backed securities

 
47,061

 

 
47,061









25

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis - Assets and liabilities are considered to be fair valued on a nonrecurring basis if the fair value measurement of the instrument does not necessarily result in a change in the amount recorded on the balance sheet. Generally, a nonrecurring valuation is the result of the application of other accounting pronouncements that require assets or liabilities to be assessed for impairment or recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. The following table presents the Company's assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at the dates indicated:
 
December 31, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total Gains
(Losses)
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans (1)
$

 
$

 
$
25,353

 
$
25,353

 
$
(2,862
)
Real estate owned
$

 
$

 
$
8,610

 
$
8,610

 
$
(4,350
)
Loans held for sale (2)
$
123

 
$

 
$

 
$
123

 
$

(1) 
The balance disclosed for impaired loans represents the impaired loans where fair value is less than unpaid principal prior to impairment at December 31, 2012.
(2) 
The fair value is based on quoted market prices obtained from FHLMC or from direct sales to other third parties. FHLMC quotes are updated daily and represent prices at which loans are exchanged in high volumes and in a liquid market.
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Total Gains
(Losses)
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans (1)
$

 
$

 
$
22,733

 
$
22,733

 
$
(3,410
)
Real estate owned
$

 
$

 
$
6,708

 
$
6,708

 
$
(5,381
)
Loans held for sale (2)
$
312

 
$

 
$

 
$
312

 
$

(1) 
The balance disclosed for impaired loans represents the impaired loans where fair value is less than unpaid principal prior to impairment at June 30, 2012.
(2) 
The fair value is based on quoted market prices obtained from FHLMC or from direct sales to other third parties. FHLMC quotes are updated daily and represent prices at which loans are exchanged in high volumes and in a liquid market.


The fair value of impaired loans is calculated using the collateral value method or on a discounted cash flow basis. Inputs used in the collateral value method include appraisal values, estimates of certain completion costs and closing and selling costs. Some of these inputs may not be observable in the marketplace.
The fair value of real estate owned properties are measured at the lower of their carrying amount of fair value, less costs to sell. Fair values are generally based on third party appraisal of the property, resulting in Level 3 classification. In cases where the carrying amount exceeds the fair value, less costs to sell, an impairment loss is recognized.

26

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)




The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Input(s)
 
Average Discount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired Loans
$
28,215

 
Market approach
 
Adjusted for
differences between
comparable sales
 
3.9
%
Real estate owned
$
8,610

 
Market approach
 
Adjusted for
differences between
comparable sales
 
7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
Fair Value
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Input(s)
 
Average Discount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Impaired Loans
$
26,143

 
Market approach
 
Adjusted for
differences between
comparable sales
 
6
%
Real estate owned
$
6,708

 
Market approach
 
Adjusted for
differences between
comparable sales
 
20
%

The estimated fair values of financial instruments at the dates indicated are as follows:

 
December 31, 2012
 
June 30, 2012
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
74,258

 
$
74,258

 
$
78,673

 
$
78,673

Securities available-for-sale, at fair value
50,245

 
50,245

 
48,717

 
48,717

Securities held-to-maturity
9,289

 
9,686

 
7,179

 
7,690

Loans held for sale
123

 
123

 
312

 
312

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
285,734

 
274,141

 
287,755

 
273,122

Life insurance investment, net of surrender charges
18,573

 
18,573

 
18,257

 
18,257

Accrued interest receivable
1,704

 
1,704

 
1,532

 
1,532

FHLB stock, at cost
6,394

 
6,394

 
6,510

 
6,510

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Demand deposits, savings and money market
184,607

 
184,607

 
174,600

 
174,600

Certificates of deposit
158,706

 
157,877

 
171,198

 
168,467

FHLB advances
64,900

 
66,039

 
64,900

 
66,465

Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance
865

 
865

 
562

 
562

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
1,683

 
1,683

 
1,764

 
1,764

 
Commitments to extend credit represent the principal categories of off-balance-sheet financial instruments. The fair values of these commitments are not material since they are for a short period of time and are subject to customary credit terms.


27

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)




The following presents the carrying amount, fair value, and placement in the fair value hierarchy of the Company's financial instruments as of December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012.  This table excludes financial instruments for which the carrying amount approximates fair value.  For short-term financial assets such as cash and due from banks, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.  For financial liabilities such as demand deposits, savings, and money market, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to these products having no stated maturity.

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
 
 
Carrying Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets or
Liabilities 
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs 
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable
 Inputs 
(Level 3)
 
 
(In thousands)
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Instruments-Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities held-to-maturity
 
$
9,289

 
$
9,686

 
$

 
$
9,686

 
$

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
 
$
285,734

 
$
274,141

 
$

 
$

 
$
274,141

Financial Instruments-Liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Certificates of deposit
 
$
158,706

 
$
157,877

 
$

 
$
155,877

 
$

FHLB advances
 
$
64,900

 
$
66,039

 
$

 
$
66,039

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2012
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Financial Instruments-Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Securities held-to-maturity
 
$
7,179

 
$
7,690

 
$

 
$
7,690

 
$

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
 
$
287,755

 
$
273,122

 
$

 
$

 
$
273,122

Financial Instruments-Liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Certificates of deposit
 
$
171,198

 
$
168,467

 
$

 
$
168,467

 
$

FHLB advances
 
$
64,900

 
$
66,465

 
$

 
$
66,465

 
$


The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:
Cash and due from banks - For cash, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Securities - The estimated fair values of securities are based on quoted market prices of similar securities.
Loans held for sale - The fair value of loans held-for-sale is based on quoted market prices from FHLMC. The FHLMC quotes are updated daily and represent prices at which loans are exchanged in high volumes and in a liquid market.
Loans receivable, net - The fair value of loans is estimated by using comparable market statistics. The loan portfolio was segregated into various categories and a weighted average valuation discount that approximated similar loan sales was applied to each category.
Life insurance investment - The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of its fair value.


28

ANCHOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARY
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


FHLB stock - FHLB stock is carried at par and does not have a readily determinable fair value. Ownership of FHLB stock is restricted to the member institutions, and can only be purchased and redeemed at par.

Demand deposits, savings, money market, and certificates of deposit - The fair value of the Bank's demand deposits, savings, and money market accounts is the amount payable on demand. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates is estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis using current rates offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
FHLB advances - The fair value of the Bank's FHLB advances was calculated using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate was equal to the current rate offered by the FHLB for advances of similar remaining maturities.
Accrued interest receivable and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance - The carrying value has been determined to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan - The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of its fair value.






















29

Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Forward-Looking Statements and “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This report contains forward-looking statements, which are not statements of historical fact and often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, assumptions and statements about future performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results anticipated, including, but not limited to:


the credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and write offs and changes in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses that may be impacted by deterioration in the housing and commercial real estate markets;
changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas;
changes in the levels of general interest rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates, deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes, land and other properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market area;
secondary market conditions for loans and our ability to sell loans in the secondary market;
results of examinations of us by the FDIC, DFI or other regulatory authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may, among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings;
our compliance with the Supervisory Directive or other regulatory enforcement actions and the possibility that we will be unable to fully comply with the Directive which could result in the imposition of additional requirements or restrictions;
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business including the effect of the Dodd-Frank Act, changes in regulatory policies and principles, or the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules, including as a result of Basel III;
our ability to attract and retain deposits;
increases in premiums for deposit insurance;
management's assumptions in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses;
our ability to control operating costs and expenses;
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation;
difficulties in reducing risks associated with the loans on our balance sheet;
staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate strategies that affect our workforce and potential associated charges;
computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach;
our ability to retain key members of our senior management team;
costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments;
our ability to manage loan delinquency rates;
increased competitive pressures among financial services companies;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions;
our ability to pay dividends on our common stock;
adverse changes in the securities markets;
inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies, or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new accounting methods including relating to fair value accounting and loan loss reserve requirements; and
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services and the other risks described elsewhere in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including this Form 10-Q.

30

Table of Contents


Some of these and other factors are discussed in our 2012 Form10-K under Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” Such developments could have an adverse impact on our financial position and results of operations.

Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this quarterly report and in other public statements we make may turn out to be wrong because of inaccurate assumptions we might make, because of the factors illustrated above or because of other factors that we cannot foresee. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements and you should not rely on such statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included or incorporated by reference in this document or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual results for fiscal year 2013 and beyond may differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements by or on behalf of us, and could negatively affect our financial condition, liquidity and operating and stock price performance.

Background and Overview

Anchor Bancorp is a bank holding company which primarily engages in the business activity of its subsidiary, Anchor Bank. Anchor Bank is a community-based savings bank primarily serving Western Washington through our 13 full-service banking offices (including three Wal-Mart store locations) and one loan production office located within Grays Harbor, Thurston, Lewis, Pierce, and Mason counties, Washington. We are in the business of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing those deposits to originate loans. We offer a wide range of loan products to meet the demands of our customers. Historically, lending activities have been primarily directed toward the origination of one-to-four family construction, commercial real estate and consumer loans. Since 1990, we have also offered commercial real estate loans and multi-family loans primarily in Western Washington. We had been an active originator of real estate construction loans in our market area since 1990 although we have significantly reduced the balance of these loans in accordance with the Order and are limiting new construction loan originations to reduce our credit risk profile.

Historically, we used wholesale sources to fund wholesale loan growth - typically FHLB advances or brokered certificates of deposit depending on the relative cost of each and our interest rate position. Our current strategy is to utilize FHLB advances consistent with our asset liability objectives. We currently do not utilize brokered certificates of deposit while limiting loan growth consistent with our regulatory and capital objectives. While continuing our commitment to all real estate lending, management expects to continue to reduce our exposure to construction loans while commercial business lending becomes increasingly more important for us.

Our primary source of pre-tax income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates also affect our net interest income. Additionally, to offset the impact of the current interest rate environment, we are seeking to find means of increasing interest income while controlling expenses. We intend to enhance the mix of our assets by increasing commercial business relationships which have higher risk-adjusted returns as well as deposits. A secondary source of income is noninterest income, which includes gains on sales of assets, and revenue we receive from providing products and services. From time to time, our noninterest expense has exceeded our net interest income after provision for loan losses and we have relied primarily upon gains on sales of assets (primarily sales of mortgage loans to Freddie Mac) to supplement our net interest income and to improve earnings.

Our operating expenses consist primarily of compensation and benefits, general and administrative, information technology, occupancy and equipment, deposit services and marketing expenses. Compensation and benefits consist primarily of the salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes, expenses for retirement and other employee benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses, which are the fixed and variable costs of building and equipment, consist primarily of lease payments, taxes, depreciation charges, maintenance and costs of utilities.

Anchor Bank entered into the Order with the FDIC and the Washington DFI on August 12, 2009. Anchor Bank became subject to the Order primarily because of its increased level of non-performing assets, reduced capital position and pre-tax operating losses in 2010 and 2009. On September 5, 2012, Anchor Bank's regulators, the FDIC and the DFI terminated the Order and the Bank became subject to a Supervisory Directive. The Order was terminated as a result of the steps Anchor Bank took in complying with the Order and reducing its level of classified assets, augmenting management and improving the overall condition of the Bank. The Bank believes that it is in compliance with the requirements set forth in the Supervisory Directive.

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Table of Contents

Additional information regarding Supervisory Directive is included in Note 5 to the Selected Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and Item 1A. “Risk Factors - Compliance with Regulatory Restrictions” in the 2012 Form10-K.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Related Accounting Policies

We use estimates and assumptions in our consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management has identified several accounting policies that, due to the judgments, estimates and assumptions inherent in those policies, are critical to an understanding of our consolidated financial statements. These policies relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the associated provision for loan losses, deferred income taxes and the associated income tax expense, as well as valuation of real estate owned. Management reviews the allowance for loan losses for adequacy on a monthly basis and establishes a provision for loan losses that it believes is sufficient for the loan portfolio growth expected and the loan quality of the existing portfolio. The carrying value of real estate owned is assessed on a quarterly basis. Income tax expense and deferred income taxes are calculated using an estimated tax rate and are based on management's understanding of our effective tax rate and the tax code.

Allowance for Loan Losses. Management recognizes that loan losses may occur over the life of a loan and that the allowance for loan losses must be maintained at a level necessary to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Our Board of Directors and management assess the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis. The Executive Loan Committee analyzes several different factors including delinquency rates, charge-off rates and the changing risk profile of our loan portfolio, as well as local economic conditions such as unemployment rates, the bankruptcies and vacancy rates of business and residential properties.

We believe that the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting estimate because it is highly susceptible to change from period to period, requiring management to make assumptions about future losses on loans. The impact of a sudden large loss could deplete the allowance and require increased provisions to replenish the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings.

Our methodology for analyzing the allowance for loan losses consists of specific allocations on significant individual credits that meet the definition of impaired and a general allowance amount. The specific allowance component is determined when management believes that the collectability of a specifically identified large loan has been impaired and a loss is probable. The general allowance component relates to assets with no well-defined deficiency or weakness and takes into consideration loss that is inherent within the portfolio but has not been realized. The general allowance is determined by applying an expected loss percentage to various classes of loans with similar characteristics and classified loans that are not analyzed specifically for impairment. Because of the imprecision in calculating inherent and potential losses, the national and local economic conditions are also assessed to determine if the general allowance is adequate to cover losses. The allowance is increased by the provision for loan losses, which is charged against current period operating results and decreased by the amount of actual loan charge-offs, net of recoveries.

Deferred Income Taxes. Deferred income taxes are reported for temporary differences between items of income or expense reported in the financial statements and those reported for income tax purposes. Deferred taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under this method, a deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax basis of existing assets and liabilities are expected to be reported in an institution's income tax returns. Deferred tax assets are deferred tax consequences attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. After the deferred tax asset has been measured using the applicable enacted tax rate and provisions of the enacted tax law, it is then necessary to assess the need for a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is needed when, based on the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. As required by GAAP, available evidence is weighted heavily on cumulative losses with less weight placed on future projected profitability. Realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent on whether there will be sufficient future taxable income of the appropriate character in the period during which deductible temporary differences reverse or within the carryback and carryforward periods available under tax law. Based upon the available evidence, we carried a valuation allowance of $8.8 million at December 31, 2012. The deferred tax provision for the period is equal to the net change in the net deferred tax asset from the beginning to the end of the period, less amounts applicable to the change in value related to securities available for sale. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized as income in the period that includes the enactment date. The primary differences between financial statement income and taxable income result from deferred loan fees and costs, mortgage servicing rights, loan loss reserves and dividends received from the FHLB of Seattle.

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Table of Contents

Deferred income taxes do not include a liability for pre-1988 bad debt deductions allowed to thrift institutions that may be recaptured if the institution fails to qualify as a bank for income tax purposes in the future.

Real Estate Owned. Real estate acquired through foreclosure is transferred to the real estate owned asset classification at fair value and subsequently carried at the lower of cost or market. Costs associated with real estate owned for maintenance, repair, property tax, etc., are expensed during the period incurred. Assets held in real estate owned are reviewed monthly for potential impairment. When impairment is indicated the impairment is charged against current period operating results and netted against the real estate owned to reflect a net book value. At disposition any residual difference is either charged to current period earnings as a loss on sale or reflected as income in a gain on sale.

Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012

General. Total assets decreased by $2.0 million, or 0.4%, to $468.8 million at December 31, 2012, from $470.8 million at June 30, 2012. The decrease in assets during this period was primarily a result of net loans decreasing $2.0 million or 0.7%, cash and due from banks decreasing $4.4 million or 5.6%, partially offset by total real estate owned increasing $1.9 million, or 28.4%, and an increase in securities held-to-maturity of $2.1 million or 29.4%, and securities available-for-sale of $1.5 million, or 3.1%. Total liabilities decreased $2.3 million or 0.6% to $414.5 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $416.8 million at June 30, 2012. Total deposits decreased $2.5 million, or 0.7%, to $343.3 million at December 31, 2012 from $345.8 million at June 30, 2012 primarily as a result of decreases in certificates of deposit.

Assets. The following table details the increases and decreases in the composition of the Company's assets from June 30, 2012 to December 31, 2012:
  
 
 
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
Balance at
 
Balance at
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
 2012
 
June 30,
2012
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and due from banks
$
74,258

 
$
78,673

 
$
(4,415
)
 
(5.6
)%
Mortgage-backed securities, available-for-sale
48,775

 
47,061

 
1,714

 
3.6

Mortgage-backed securities, held to maturity
9,150

 
7,037

 
2,113

 
30.0

Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
285,734

 
287,755

 
(2,021
)
 
(0.7
)
Real estate owned , net
8,610

 
6,708

 
1,902

 
28.4


Cash and due from banks decreased $4.4 million or 5.6% at December 31, 2012 from June 30, 2012.  

Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale increased $1.7 million, or 3.6%, to $48.8 million at December 31, 2012 from $47.1 million at June 30, 2012. The increase in this portfolio was primarily the result of purchases of eight FHLMC mortgage-backed securities totaling $10.2 million and contractual payments of $8.2 million.

Loans receivable, net, decreased $2.0 million or 0.7% to $285.7 million at December 31, 2012 from $287.8 million at June 30, 2012. Commercial real estate loans increased $11.5 million or 11.8% to $108.8 million from $97.3 million at June 30, 2012 and one-to-four family loans decreased $5.7 million or 6.9% to $77.0 million from $82.7 million at June 30, 2012. The Company continues to reduce its exposure to land and construction loans. The balance of these loans declined to $10.0 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $13.8 million at June 30, 2012. All other loan categories decreased a net $4.0 million.

As of December 31, 2012, the Company had 40 properties in real estate owned (“REO”) with an aggregate book value of $8.6 million compared to 71 properties with an aggregate book value of $6.7 million at June 30, 2012, and 109 properties in REO with an aggregate book value of $8.2 million at December 31, 2011.  The decrease in number of properties during the six months ended December 31, 2012 was primarily attributable to ongoing sales of residential properties. Twelve residential properties and one commercial real estate property were sold last quarter. During the quarter ended December 31, 2012 the Bank sold seven residential real estate properties located in Washington State for an aggregate loss of $84,000. The aggregate book value of REO increased primarily due to the foreclosure during the current quarter of a $3.5 million commercial real estate loan located in Pacific, Washington, which is the Bank's largest REO property at December 31, 2012. At December 31,

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Table of Contents

2012, the Bank owned 13 one-to-four family residential properties with an aggregate book value of $3.1 million, 20 residential building lots with an aggregate book value of $687,000, one vacant land parcel with a book value of $15,300, and six parcels of commercial real estate with an aggregate book value of $4.8 million. Our REO is located in southwest Washington and the greater Portland area of northwest Oregon, with 34 of the parcels in Washington and the remaining six in Oregon.

Deposits. Deposits decreased $2.5 million, or 0.7%, to $343.3 million at December 31, 2012 from $345.8 million at June 30, 2012. Certificates of deposit decreased $12.5 million while money market and interest bearing demand deposit accounts increased $5.8 million and $3.3 million, respectively, consistent with our strategy of reducing higher cost certificates of deposit and increasing our core deposits.

The following table details the changes in deposit accounts at the dates indicated:

 
 
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
Balance at
 
Balance at
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
2012
 
June 30,
2012
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
$
38,504

 
$
37,941

 
$
563

 
1.5
 %
Interest-bearing demand deposits
19,688

 
16,434

 
3,254

 
19.8

Money market accounts
89,576

 
83,750

 
5,826

 
7.0

Savings deposits
36,839

 
36,475

 
364

 
1.0

Certificates of deposit
158,706

 
171,198

 
(12,492
)
 
(7.3
)
Total deposit accounts
$
343,313

 
$
345,798

 
$
(2,485
)
 
(0.7
)%

Borrowings. FHLB advances remained at $64.9 million at both December 31, 2012 and June 30, 2012.

Stockholders' Equity. Total stockholders' equity increased $375,000 or 0.7% to $54.4 million at December 31, 2012 from $54.0 million at June 30, 2012. The increase was primarily due to the $503,000 in net income during the six months ended December 31, 2012 partially offset by a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income of $170,000 to a loss of $(195,000) at December 31, 2012 from a loss of $(25,000) at June 30, 2012.

Comparison of Operating Results for the Three and Six Months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

General. Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 was $225,000 compared to a net income of $93,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2011. For the six months ended December 31, 2012 the net income was $503,000 compared to a net loss of $1.6 million for the comparable period in 2011.

Net Interest Income. Net interest income before the provision for loan losses decreased $329,000, or 7.9%, to $3.8 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2012 from $4.2 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2011. For the six months ended December 31, 2012 net interest income before the provision for loan losses decreased $531,000 or 6.4% to $7.8 million from $8.3 million for the same period in 2011.

The Company's net interest margin decreased 15 basis points to 3.54% for the quarter ended December 31, 2012, from 3.69% for the comparable period in 2011 as the decline in interest income outpaced the decline in the cost of liabilities. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 42 basis points to 4.67% for the quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to 5.09% for the same period in the prior year. The decline in the yield of interest-earning assets was primarily attributable to the decrease in the yield earned on loans receivable and the downward repricing of investment securities, reflecting the currently low interest rate environment. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 29 basis points to 1.32% for the quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to 1.61% for the same period in the prior year primarily due to the renewal of certificates of deposit at currently low interest rates and the reduction in the balance of these higher costing deposits.

The following table sets forth the changes to our net interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate).

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Table of Contents

The changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, are allocated proportionately to the changes in rate and volume.

 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended December 31, 2011
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
 
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
(198
)
 
$
(469
)
 
$
(667
)
Mortgage-backed securities
(176
)
 
159

 
(17
)
Investment securities, FHLB stock and cash and due from banks
(13
)
 
(4
)
 
(17
)
Total net change in income on interest-earning assets
$
(387
)
 
$
(314
)
 
$
(701
)
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 

 
 

 


Savings deposits
$
(36
)
 
$
3

 
$
(33
)
Interest-bearing demand deposits
(7
)
 

 
(7
)
Money market accounts
(97
)
 
11

 
(86
)
Certificates of deposit
(80
)
 
(127
)
 
(207
)
FHLB advances
8

 
(47
)
 
(39
)
Total net change in expense on interest-bearing liabilities
(212
)
 
(160
)
 
(372
)
Total increase (decrease) in net interest income
$
(175
)
 
$
(154
)
 
$
(329
)

For the six months ended December 31, 2012, the Company's net interest margin decreased eight basis points to 3.61% compared to 3.69% for the same period in 2011. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 33 basis points to 4.78% for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 5.11% for the same period in the prior year. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 28 basis points to 1.36% for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 1.64% for the same period of the prior year. These declines occurred for the same reasons as the similar declines in these ratios that occurred during the three months ended December 31, 2012 as discussed above.
























35

Table of Contents

The following table sets forth the changes to our net interest income for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011:
 
Six Months Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to Six Months Ended December 31, 2011
 
Increase (Decrease) Due to
 
 
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Loans receivable, including fees
$
(85
)
 
$
(1,084
)
 
$
(1,169
)
Mortgage-backed securities
(334
)
 
329

 
(5
)
Investment securities, FHLB stock and cash and due from banks
(49
)
 

 
(49
)
Total net change in income on interest-earning assets
$
(468
)
 
$
(755
)
 
$
(1,223
)
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 
Savings deposits
$
(68
)
 
$
8

 
$
(60
)
Interest-bearing demand deposits
(12
)
 
(2
)
 
(14
)
Money market accounts
(191
)
 
20

 
(171
)
Certificates of deposit
(158
)
 
(205
)
 
(363
)
FHLB advances
19

 
(103
)
 
(84
)
Total net change in expense on interest-bearing liabilities
(410
)
 
(282
)
 
(692
)
Total increase (decrease) in net interest income
$
(58
)
 
$
(473
)
 
$
(531
)

Interest Income. Total interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 decreased $701,000 or 12.2%, to $5.1 million, from $5.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2011. The decrease during the period was attributable to the declines in both the average yield earned on and average balance of net loans receivable. The average yield on loans receivable decreased 27 basis points to 6.17% for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 6.44% for the same period in the prior year. Average net loans receivable declined $29.1 million during the quarter ended December 31, 2012, compared to the same quarter last year.

The following table compares average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields, and resulting changes in interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans receivable, net (1)
$
292,503

 
6.17
%
 
$
321,612

 
6.44
%
 
$
(667
)
Mortgage-backed securities
57,600

 
3.26

 
43,437

 
4.48

 
(17
)
Investment securities
1,731

 
4.85

 
3,707

 
4.10

 
(17
)
FHLB stock
6,438

 

 
6,510

 

 

Cash and due from banks
74,428

 
0.25

 
76,400

 
0.24

 

Total interest-earning assets
$
432,700

 
4.67
%
 
$
451,666

 
5.09
%
 
$
(701
)
(1) 
Non-accruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield for the period that they have been on non-accrual.  Calculated net of deferred loan fees, loan discounts, and loans in process.

For the six months ended December 31, 2012, total interest income decreased $1.2 million, or 10.6%, to $10.3 million, from $11.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2011. The decrease was primarily the result of a $34.2 million decrease in the average balance of loans receivable during the period.

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Table of Contents


The following table compares average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields, and resulting changes in the interest income for the six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
Six Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
Average
Balance
 
Yield
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loans receivable, net (1)
$
294,485

 
6.29
%
 
$
328,655

 
6.35
%
 
$
(1,169
)
Mortgage-backed securities
55,667

 
3.39

 
41,326

 
4.59

 
(5
)
Investment securities
1,763

 
4.88

 
4,645

 
4.31

 
(57
)
FHLB stock
6,471

 

 
6,510

 

 

Cash and due from banks
73,846

 
0.23

 
71,133

 
0.22

 
8

Total interest-earning assets
$
432,232

 
4.78
%
 
$
452,269

 
5.11
%
 
$
(1,223
)
(1) Non-accruing loans have been included in the table as loans carrying a zero yield for the period that they have
been on non-accrual.  Calculated net of deferred loan fees, loan discounts, and loans in process.

Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased $372,000 or 23.4%, to $1.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012, from $1.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2011. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the reduction of both the average balance and average rate paid for most interest-bearing liabilities over that time period, especially certificates of deposit. The average cost of certificates of deposit decreased 20 basis points to 2.02% for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 2.22% for the same period of the prior year while the average balance of these deposits declined $22.9 million or 12.5% to $160.4 million for the current quarter. This decrease was also primarily due to a 44 basis point decline in the average cost of money market accounts. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $25.3 million or 6.4% to $370.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to $395.6 million for the same period in 2011.

The following table details average balances, cost of funds and the change in interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Savings deposits
$
36,846

 
0.26
%
 
$
34,785

 
0.66
%
 
$
(33
)
Interest-bearing demand deposits
18,851

 
0.11

 
19,465

 
0.25

 
(7
)
Money market deposits
89,366

 
0.29

 
83,219

 
0.73

 
(86
)
Certificates of deposit
160,352

 
2.02

 
183,241

 
2.22

 
(207
)
FHLB advances
64,900

 
1.93

 
74,903

 
1.88

 
(39
)
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
370,315

 
1.32
%
 
$
395,613

 
1.61
%
 
$
(372
)

For the six months ended December 31, 2012 interest expense decreased $692,000, or 21.5%, to $2.5 million from $3.2 million for the six months ended December 31, 2011. The decrease during the period was primarily attributable to the reduction of both the average balance and average rate paid for most interest-bearing liabilities over that time period, especially certificates of

37

Table of Contents

deposit. The average cost of certificates of deposit decreased 19 basis points to 2.06% for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 2.25% for the same period of the prior year while the average balance of the deposits declined $18.2 million or 10.0% to $164.4 million during this six month period. The decrease was also primarily due to a 45 basis point decline in the average cost of money market accounts. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $23.2 million or 5.9% to $369.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to $392.9 million for the same period in 2011.

The following table details average balances, cost of funds and the change in interest expense for the six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
Six Months Ended December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
Increase/(Decrease) in
Interest and
Dividend
Income from
2011
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
Average
Balance
 
Cost
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Savings deposits
$
36,584

 
0.28
%
 
$
34,077

 
0.66
%
 
$
(60
)
Interest-bearing demand deposits
17,799

 
0.11

 
19,382

 
0.25

 
(14
)
Money market deposits
86,087

 
0.33

 
81,019

 
0.78

 
(171
)
Certificates of deposit
164,355

 
2.06

 
182,558

 
2.25

 
(363
)
FHLB advances
64,900

 
1.93

 
75,896

 
1.87

 
(84
)
Total interest-bearing liabilities
$
369,725

 
1.36
%
 
$
392,932

 
1.64
%
 
$
(692
)

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses is impacted by the historical performance and current risk factors associated with each loan type in our portfolio. In connection with its analysis of the loan portfolio, management determined that a provision for loan losses of $225,000 and $525,000 was required for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012, respectively, compared to the $475,000 and $1.0 million provision for loan losses established for the same periods last year. The decrease in the provision during these periods was primarily a result of some stabilization in the general economy and real estate market as well as the decline in the level of classified and non-accruing loans in addition to the decrease in the loan portfolio balance. Net loan charge-offs were $1.8 million during the three months ended December 31, 2012 as compared to $1.4 million for the same fiscal quarter last year. Charge-offs exceeded the provision for loan losses for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 due to the reduction in the overall loan portfolio balance. Non-performing loans, those loans which are 90 days past due or on non-accrual status, were $9.1 million, or 1.9% of total assets, at December 31, 2012 compared to $8.7 million, or 1.9% of total assets, at June 30, 2012. This increase was primarily due to one commercial real estate loan participation with an unpaid principal balance of $5.5 million, which was more than 90 days past due and still accruing interest at December 31, 2012 because the loan is performing beyond its maturity date. The Company believes the loan to be fully secured and a loan renewal is currently being negotiated among all participating banks and the borrower.

Management considers the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2012 to be adequate to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio based on the assessment of the above-mentioned factors affecting the loan portfolio. While management believes the estimates and assumptions used in its determination of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or that the actual amount of future provisions will not exceed the amount of past provisions or that any increased provisions that may be required will not adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the determination of the amount of our allowance for loan losses is subject to review by our regulators, as part of the routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of additional reserves based upon their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.

The provision for loan losses is impacted by the historical performance and current risk factors associated with each loan type in our portfolio.  As we increase the loan portfolio, we anticipate an increase in the allowance for loan losses based upon both portfolio growth and the risk characteristics associated with the respective portfolio type. 


38

Table of Contents

The following table details activity and information related to the allowance for loan losses at and for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
At or For the
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision for loan losses
$
225

 
$
475

Net charge-offs
$
1,753

 
$
1,372

Allowance for loan losses
$
5,152

 
$
6,469

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans receivable at the end of the period
1.8
%
 
2.1
%
Non-accrual and 90 days or more past due loans still accruing
$
9,109

 
$
12,897

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at the end of the period
56.6
%
 
50.2
%
Non-accrual and 90 days or more past due loans and still accruing as a percentage of loans receivable at the end of the period
3.1
%
 
4.1
%
Total loans
$
291,694

 
$
314,488


The following table details activity and information related to the allowance for loan losses at and for the six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
At or For the
 
Six Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
2012
 
2011
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Provision for loan losses
$
525

 
$
1,000

Net charge-offs
$
2,430

 
$
1,770

Allowance for loan losses
$
5,152

 
$
6,469

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans receivable at the end of the period
1.8
%
 
2.1
%
Non-accrual and 90 days or more past due loans still accruing
$
9,109

 
$
12,897

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans at the end of the period
56.6
%
 
50.2
%
Non-accrual and 90 days or more past due loans and still accruing as a percentage of loans receivable at the end of the period
3.1
%
 
4.1
%
Total loans
$
291,694

 
$
314,488















39

Table of Contents

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income decreased $643,000 or 32.8%, to $1.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2012 from $2.0 million for the same quarter in 2011. The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest income for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Increase (decrease)
 
December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deposit services fees
$
384

 
$
506

 
$
(122
)
 
(24.1
)%
Other deposit fees
195

 
206

 
(11
)
 
(5.3
)
Gain on sale of investments

 
686

 
(686
)
 
(100.0
)
Loan fees
215

 
257

 
(42
)
 
(16.3
)
Gain (loss) on sale of loans
238

 
(21
)
 
259

 
(1,233.3
)
Other income
288

 
329

 
(41
)
 
(12.5
)
Total noninterest income
$
1,320

 
$
1,963

 
$
(643
)
 
(32.8
)%

The decrease in noninterest income was primarily attributable to no gain on sale of investments for the quarter ended December 31, 2012 as compared to $686,000 for quarter ended December 31, 2011 and deposit service fees declined $122,000 during this period. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $259,000 for gain on sale of loans for the quarter ended December 31, 2012. The increase in the amount of gain on sale of loans was the result of a greater volume of loans sold into the secondary market during the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to the three months ended December 31, 2011, which was attributable to increased demand for one-to-four family loans as a result of refinancing activity reflecting the very low interest rate environment.

The following table provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest income for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011:
 
Six Months Ended
 
Increase (decrease)
 
December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Deposit services fees
$
775

 
$
1,036

 
$
(261
)
 
(25.2
)%
Other deposit fees
384

 
423

 
(39
)
 
(9.2
)
Gain on sale of investments

 
879

 
(879
)
 
(100.0
)
Loan fees
399

 
485

 
(86
)
 
(17.7
)
Gain (loss) on sale of loans
415

 
(33
)
 
448

 
(1,357.6
)
Other income
719

 
622

 
97

 
15.6

Total noninterest income
$
2,692

 
$
3,412

 
$
(720
)
 
(21.1
)%

Noninterest income decreased $720,000 or 21.1% to $2.7 million during the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to $3.4 million for the same period in 2011. The decrease was primarily due to no gain on sales of investments compared to $879,000 for the same period in the prior year and a $261,000 decline in deposit service fees partially offset by a $448,000 increase in the gain on sales of loans.









40

Table of Contents

Noninterest Expense. For the three months ended December 31, 2012, noninterest expense decreased $854,000 on or 15.4%, to $4.7 million from $5.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2011. The following tables provide an analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

 
Three Months Ended
 
Increase (decrease)
 
December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and benefits
$
2,113

 
$
2,067

 
$
46

 
2.2
 %
General and administrative expenses
922

 
903

 
19

 
2.1

Real estate owned impairment
213

 
469

 
(256
)
 
(54.6
)
Real estate holding costs
106

 
198

 
(92
)
 
(46.5
)
FDIC Insurance premium
162

 
252

 
(90
)
 
(35.7
)
Information technology
374

 
757

 
(383
)
 
(50.6
)
Occupancy and equipment
602

 
523

 
79

 
15.1

Deposit services
166

 
120

 
46

 
38.3

Marketing
129

 
172

 
(43
)
 
(25.0
)
Loss on sale of property, premises and equipment
-

 
159

 
(159
)
 
(100.0
)
Gain on sale of real estate owned
(84
)
 
(63
)
 
(21
)
 
33.3

Total noninterest expense
$
4,703

 
$
5,557

 
$
(854
)
 
(15.4
)%

Noninterest expense decreased primarily due to declines for information technology and real estate owned related expenses. The expense for information technology decreased $383,000 or 50.6% to $374,000 from $757,000 as a conversion of our core systems occurred during this period. Real estate owned impairment decreased $256,000 or 54.6% to $213,000 from $469,000 and real estate holding costs declined $92,000 or 46.5% from $198,000 reflecting a decrease in valuation declines as the real estate market stabilized and a decline in the number of properties held as real estate owned during the comparative periods. Occupancy and equipment expenses increased by $79,000 or 15.1% to $602,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2012 compared to $523,000 from the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to the acceleration of depreciation of premise and equipment on two planned branches due to close in January and June, 2013. Our efficiency ratio, which is the percentage of noninterest expense to net interest income plus noninterest income, was 91.3% for the three months ended December 31, 2012 compared to 90.7% for the three months ended December 31, 2011.

The following table provides an analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest expense for the six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
 
Six Months Ended
 
Increase (decrease)
 
December 31,

 
2012
 
2011
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Compensation and benefits
$
4,248

 
$
4,196

 
$
52

 
1.2
 %
General and administrative expenses
1,741

 
2,012

 
(271
)
 
(13.5
)
Real estate owned impairment
448

 
1,588

 
(1,140
)
 
(71.8
)
Real estate holding costs
292

 
455

 
(163
)
 
(35.8
)
FDIC Insurance premium
325

 
503

 
(178
)
 
(35.4
)
Information technology
734

 
2,036

 
(1,302
)
 
(63.9
)
Occupancy and equipment
1,140

 
1,050

 
90

 
8.6

Deposit services
355

 
227

 
128

 
56.4

Marketing
256

 
324

 
(68
)
 
(21.0
)
Loss on sale of property, premises and equipment

 
107

 
(107
)
 
100.0

Gain on sale of real estate owned
(64
)
 
(122
)
 
58

 
(47.5
)
Total noninterest expense
$
9,475

 
$
12,376

 
$
(2,901
)
 
(23.4
)%

41

Table of Contents

Noninterest expense decreased $2.9 million in the six months ended December 31, 2012 to $9.5 million from $12.4 million for the six months ended December 31, 2011. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease for information technology of $1.3 million which was related to core conversion costs and a decrease in real estate owned impairment expense of $1.1 million as compared to the same period in 2011. The decline in real estate owned impairment expense reflects the stabilization in the local real estate market and declines in the number of properties held as real estate owned over the last year. Occupancy and equipment expenses increased by $90,000 or 8.6% to $1.1 million for the six months ended December 31, 2012 compared to $1.0 million from the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to the acceleration of depreciation of premise and equipment on two planned branches due to close in January and June, 2013.

Provision (benefit) for Income Tax. As a result of uncertainties surrounding our realization of additional deferred tax assets, we did not record a tax benefit or expense for the three and six months ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

Deferred tax assets are deferred tax consequences attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards. After the deferred tax asset has been measured using the applicable enacted tax rate and provisions of the enacted tax law, it is then necessary to assess the need for a valuation allowance. A valuation allowance is needed when, based on the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. As required by generally accepted accounting principles, available evidence is weighted heavily on cumulative losses with less weight placed on future projected profitability. Realization of the deferred tax asset is dependent on whether there will be sufficient future taxable income of the appropriate character in the period during which deductible temporary differences reverse or within the carryback and carryforward periods available under tax law. Based upon the available information, we recorded a valuation allowance of $8.8 million at December 31, 2012.

Liquidity, Commitments and Capital Resources

Liquidity. We are required to have enough cash flow in order to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound operation. Historically, we have maintained cash flow above the minimum level believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including potential deposit outflows. On a monthly basis, we review and update cash flow projections to ensure that adequate liquidity is maintained.

Our primary sources of funds are from customer deposits, loan repayments, loan sales, investment payments, maturing investment securities and advances from the FHLB of Seattle. These funds, together with retained earnings and equity, are used to make loans, acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations. While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition.

We believe that our current liquidity position is sufficient to fund all of our existing commitments. At December 31, 2012, the total approved loan origination commitments outstanding amounted to $865,000. At the same date, unused lines of credit were $26.2 million.

For purposes of determining our liquidity position, we use a concept of basic surplus, which is derived from the total of available for sale securities, as well as other liquid assets, less short-term liabilities. Our Board of Directors has established a target range for basic surplus of 5% to 7%. For the three months ended December 31, 2012, our average basic surplus was 20.0%, which indicates we exceeded the liquidity standard set by our Board. The relatively high level of liquidity is consistent with our strategy to mitigate liquidity risk during the current economic uncertainty and difficult banking environment as well as provide for potential lending opportunities in the future.

Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. Excess liquidity is generally invested in short-term investments such as overnight deposits or mortgage-backed securities. On a longer-term basis, we maintain a strategy of investing in various lending products. We use our sources of funds primarily to meet ongoing commitments, to pay maturing certificates of deposit and savings withdrawals, to fund loan commitments and to maintain our portfolio of mortgage-backed securities and investment securities.

Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less at December 31, 2012 totaled $53.1 million. We had no brokered deposits at December 31, 2012. Management's policy is to generally maintain deposit rates at levels that are competitive with other local financial institutions. Based on historical experience, we believe that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with us. In addition, we had the ability to borrow an additional $25.0 million from the FHLB of Seattle.


42

Table of Contents

We measure our liquidity based on our ability to fund assets and to meet liability obligations when they come due. Liquidity (and funding) risk occurs when funds cannot be raised at reasonable prices, or in a reasonable time frame, to meet our normal or unanticipated obligations. We regularly monitor the mix between our assets and liabilities to manage effectively our liquidity and funding requirements.

Our primary source of funds is the Bank's deposits. When deposits are not available to provide the funds for our assets, we use alternative funding sources. These sources include, but are not limited to: cash management from the FHLB of Seattle, wholesale funding, brokered deposits, federal funds purchased and dealer repurchase agreements, as well as other short-term alternatives. Alternatively, we may also liquidate assets to meet our funding needs. On a monthly basis, we estimate our liquidity sources and needs for the coming three-month, nine-month, and one-year time periods. Also, we determine funding concentrations and our need for sources of funds other than deposits. This information is used by our Asset Liability Management Committee in forecasting funding needs and investing opportunities.

The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and provides for its own liquidity to pay its operating expenses and other financial obligations. The Company's primary sources of income are ESOP loan payments and ESOP loan interest income as there is limited ability to receive dividends from the Bank in the near future. Pursuant to the Supervisory Directive, the Bank may not pay any dividends or any other form of payment or distribution representing a reduction of capital to us without prior written approval of the DFI's Director of Banks and the Regional Director of the FDIC.

Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business in order to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments generally include commitments to originate mortgage, commercial and consumer loans, and involve to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. Our maximum exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the borrower is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Because some commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We use the same credit policies are used in making commitments as are used for on-balance sheet instruments. Collateral is not required to support commitments.

Undisbursed balances of loans closed include funds not disbursed but committed for construction projects. Unused lines of credit include funds not disbursed, but committed for, home equity, commercial and consumer lines of credit.

Commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily used to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.

The following is a summary of commitments and contingent liabilities with off-balance sheet risks as of December 31, 2012:
 
 
Amount of Commitment
Expiration Per Period
 
Total Amounts
Committed (2)
 
Due in
One Year
 
(In thousands)
Commitments to originate loans (1)
$
865

 
$
865

Lines of  Credit
 

 
 

Fixed rate (3)
3,180

 
1,320

Adjustable rate
23,050

 
5,312

Undisbursed balance of lines of credit
$
26,230

 
$
6,632

(1) 
Interest rates on fixed rate loans range from 2.63% to 4.13%. 
(2) 
At December 30, 2012 there were no reserves for unfunded commitments. 
(3) 
Includes standby letters of credit. 




43

Table of Contents

Operating lease commitment - The Bank leases space for branches and operations located in Olympia, Hoquiam, Shelton, Chehalis, and Puyallup, Washington. These leases run for periods ranging from three to five years. All leases require the Bank to pay all taxes, maintenance, and utility costs, as well as maintain certain types of insurance. The annual lease commitments for the next three years are as follows:
Year Ended
 
June 30,
Amount
 
(In thousands)
2013
$94
2014
$60
2015
$36

Capital. Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a “well capitalized” institution in accordance with regulatory standards and the Order. As of December 31, 2012 the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with Tier 1 Leverage-Based Capital, Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios of 11.4%, 16.8%, and 18.1% respectively. As of June 30, 2012 these ratios were 10.9%, 17.0%, and 18.2%, respectively. The Bank was “well capitalized” at December 31, 2012, based on financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and the general percentages in the regulatory guidelines, however, we are not regarded as “well capitalized” for federal regulatory purposes as a result of the Supervisory Directive.

Anchor Bancorp exceeded all regulatory capital requirements with Tier 1 Leverage-Based Capital, Tier 1 Risk- Based Capital and Total Risk-Based Capital ratios of 11.7%, 17.3%, and 18.5%, respectively, as of December 31, 2012.

For additional information regarding the Supervisory Directive, see the discussion included in Note 5 to the Selected Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
































44

Table of Contents

The Bank's actual capital amounts and ratios at December 31, 2012 are presented in the following table:

Anchor Bank
 
 
 
 
Minimum to be Well
 
 
 
Minimum
 
Capitalized Under Prompt
 
Actual
 
Capital Requirement
 
Corrective Action Provisions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
As of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
56,967

 
18.1
%
 
$
25,251

 
8.0
%
 
$
31,563

 
10.0
%
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
53,007

 
16.8
%
 
$
12,625

 
4.0
%
 
$
18,938

 
6.0
%
Tier I leverage capital
(to average assets)
$
53,007

 
11.4
%
 
$
18,683

 
4.0
%
 
$
23,353

 
5.0
%
 
Anchor Bancorp exceeded all regulatory capital requirements as of December 31, 2012. The actual regulatory capital amounts and ratios calculated for Anchor Bancorp as of December 31, 2012, were as follows:
Anchor Bancorp
 
 
Actual
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
As of December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Total capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
58,514

 
18.5
%
Tier I capital
(to risk-weighted assets)
$
54,538

 
17.3
%
Tier I leverage capital
(to average assets)
$
54,538

 
11.7
%




























45

Table of Contents


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

There has not been any material change in the market risk disclosures contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

An evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other members of the Company's management team as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. The Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of December 31, 2012, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to the Company's management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

(b) Changes in Internal Controls.

There have been no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2012, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. A number of internal control procedures were, however, modified during the quarter in conjunction with the Bank's internal control testing. The Company also continued to implement suggestions from its internal auditor and independent auditors to strengthen existing controls.

The Company intends to continually review and evaluate the design and effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures and to improve its controls and procedures over time and to correct any deficiencies that it may discover in the future. The goal is to ensure that senior management has timely access to all material financial and non-financial information concerning the Company's business. While the Company believes the present design of its disclosure controls and procedures is effective to achieve its goal, future events affecting its business may cause the Company to modify its disclosure controls and procedures. The Company does not expect that its disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting will prevent every error or instance of fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns in controls or procedures can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any control procedure is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.














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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company is engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are currently considered to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in Part I. Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2012.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

During the six months ended December 31, 2012, we did not sell any securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933. We did not execute any open market repurchases of our common stock from July 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable

Item 5. Other Information

Not applicable.



Item 6. Exhibits

3.1
Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (1)
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant (2)
10.1
Form of Anchor Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan (1)
10.2
Anchor Mutual Savings Bank Phantom Stock Plan (1)
10.3
Form of 401(k) Retirement Plan (1)
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
101
The following materials from the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter   ended December 31, 2012, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (1) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (2) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations; (3) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity; (4) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; and (5) Selected Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.*

*
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
(1)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-154734)
(2)
Filed as an exhibit to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 16, 2011.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
ANCHOR BANCORP
 
 
Date: February 7, 2013
/s/Jerald L. Shaw                                           
 
Jerald L. Shaw 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
 
Date: February 7, 2013
/s/Terri L. Degner                                        
 
Terri L. Degner
 
Executive Vice President and 
 
Chief Financial Officer 
 
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

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EXHIBIT INDEX

31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
32
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
101
The following materials from the Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2012, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (1) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (2) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations; (3) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity; (4) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows; and (5) Selected Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements *
*
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

49