Form 10-Q/A September 30, 2004

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_____________________
FORM 10-Q/A
(Amendment No. 1)
(Mark One)

[X]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004

OR

[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____to _____

Commission file number 000 - 26728

Talk America Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State of incorporation)
23-2827736
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

12020 Sunrise Valley Drive, Suite 250, Reston, Virginia
(Address of principal executive offices)
20191
(Zip Code)

(703) 391-7500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes X No____ 

       Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes X No____

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

26,978,275 shares of Common Stock, par value of $0.01 per share, were issued and outstanding as of November 2, 2004.
 
 


Explanatory Note

Talk America Holdings, Inc. is filing this Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (“Amendment No. 1”) to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2004, for the purpose of restating our consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 to reflect corrections of the following errors:

The quarterly results for the four quarters of 2003 and for the first three quarters of 2004 have been adjusted to reflect the restatement of our previously reported consolidated financial statements for those periods and for the year ended December 31, 2003 as detailed below.

We have revised our consolidated financial statements for these periods to correct for the following errors:

(a)  Due to a classification error in our general ledger, we incorrectly recorded certain customer fee revenues as sales, use and excise tax liability to the consolidated balance sheets for the four quarters of 2003, for the year ended December 31, 2003 and for the first three quarters of 2004. These customer fee revenues were $0.4 million for the third quarter of 2004, $0.2 million for the third quarter of 2003, $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, and an aggregate of $1.0 million for the full year 2003. These customer fees have now been appropriately recorded to revenues in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2003 and in the unaudited quarterly periods for the first three quarters 2004 and 2003;

(b) We determined that in our calculations of earnings per share since the third quarter of 2003 we had not incorporated the tax benefits associated with the assumed exercise of employee stock options. As a result, fully diluted shares outstanding were over-reported and income per fully diluted share was understated in the periods subsequent to third quarter 2003; and

(c) We identified errors in the computation of the deferred tax assets recognized in the third quarter of 2003 as follows: (i) failure to deduct state income tax expense from federal taxable income resulted in the deferred tax benefit as originally reported for the year ended December 31, 2003 and the unaudited third quarter 2003 being understated by $0.9 million and (ii) failure to complete the appropriately detailed analysis of our deferred tax assets relating to state net operating loss carryforwards resulted in the deferred tax benefit as originally reported for the year ended December 31, 2003 and the unaudited third quarter 2003 being understated by $1.7 million. In February 2005, we determined that we improperly corrected for the errors in the deferred tax computations through an adjustment to the effective tax rate for 2004 rather than through the restatement of our prior period financial statements. As a result, we have restated the first three quarters of 2004 and the third and fourth quarter of 2003 and year end December 31, 2003.

(d) In connection with the release of the valuation allowance in the third quarter 2003, $6.5 million of deferred tax assets associated with acquired net operating loss carryforwards were realizable and should have been recorded as a deferred tax asset. Originally, we believed this deferred tax asset was limited due to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code Section 382. This error resulted in deferred tax assets being understated and goodwill being overstated in each of the periods beginning in the third quarter 2003. As a result, we have restated the first three quarters of 2004 and the third and fourth quarter of 2003 and year end December 31, 2003.

The effect of these items are reflected in our consolidated financial statements contained in Item 1 of this Amendment, with corresponding changes reflected in Item 2, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 4, Controls and Procedures. The effect of these items on our consolidated statement of operations for the four quarters of 2003, the year ended December 31, 2003 and for the first three quarters of 2004 is summarized in the following table.
 
 
ii


 

(in 000s, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
2003
 
 
2004
 
 
 
Q1 
 
 
Q2
 
 
Q3
 
 
Q4
   
Q1
   
Q2
   
Q3
 
Revenue:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
87,843
 
$
93,748
 
$
99,929
 
$
101,143
 
$
109,321
 
$
114,881
 
$
120,537
 
   Adjustments
   
359
   
158
   
249
   
264
   
298
   
332
   
392
 
   As Restated
 
$
88,202
 
$
93,906
 
$
100,178
 
$
101,407
 
$
109,619
 
$
115,213
 
$
120,929
 
                                             
Operating Income:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
15,179
 
$
19,027
 
$
17,620
 
$
13,432
 
$
14,103
 
$
13,973
 
$
13,864
 
   Adjustments
   
359
   
158
   
249
   
264
   
298
   
332
   
392
 
   As Restated
 
$
15,538
 
$
19,185
 
$
17,869
 
$
13,696
 
$
14,401
 
$
14,305
 
$
14,256
 
                                             
Pre-Tax Income:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
14,961
 
$
17,500
 
$
16,106
 
$
12,197
 
$
13,387
 
$
13,573
 
$
14,486
 
   Adjustments
   
358
   
158
   
249
   
264
   
298
   
332
   
392
 
   As Restated
 
$
15,319
 
$
17,658
 
$
16,355
 
$
12,461
 
$
13,685
 
$
13,905
 
$
14,878
 
                                             
Income Tax Expense:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
5,835
 
$
6,825
   
($35,460
)
$
5,103
 
$
5,031
 
$
5,025
 
$
5,339
 
   Adjustments
   
141
   
62
   
(2,287
)
 
(243
)
 
366
   
458
   
528
 
   As Restated
 
$
5,976
 
$
6,887
   
($37,747
)
$
4,860
 
$
5,397
 
$
5,483
 
$
5,867
 
                                             
Net Income:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
9,126
 
$
10,675
 
$
51,566
 
$
7,094
 
$
8,356
 
$
8,548
 
$
9,147
 
   Adjustments
   
217
   
96
   
2,536
   
507
   
(68
)
 
(126
)
 
(136
)
   As Restated
 
$
9,343
 
$
10,771
 
$
54,102
 
$
7,601
 
$
8,288
 
$
8,422
 
$
9,011
 
                                             
Basic EPS:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
0.35
 
$
0.41
 
$
1.96
 
$
0.27
 
$
0.31
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.34
 
   Adjustments
   
--
   
--
   
0.09
   
0.02
   
--
   
(0.01
)
 
(0.01
)
   As Restated
 
$
0.35
 
$
0.41
 
$
2.05
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.31
 
$
0.31
 
$
0.33
 
                                             
Fully Diluted EPS:
                                           
   Reported
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.37
 
$
1.74
 
$
0.25
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.32
 
   Adjustments
   
--
   
--
   
0.14
   
0.02
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
   As Restated
 
$
0.32
 
$
0.37
 
$
1.88
 
$
0.27
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.32
 
                                             
Fully Diluted Shares:
                                           
   Reported
   
29,940
   
29,563
   
29,761
   
28,884
   
28,862
   
28,694
   
28,212
 
   Adjustments
   
--
   
--
   
(884
)
 
(777
)
 
(732
)
 
(655
)
 
(475
)
   As Restated
   
29,940
   
29,563
   
28,877
   
28,107
   
28,130
   
28,039
   
27,737
 

 
 
iii

The consolidated balance sheets for the third quarters of 2004 and 2003 as originally reported have been restated as follows (in thousands):


 
 
At September 30, 2004
   
As
Originally
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Deferred income tax assets
   
   
 
   Current
 
$
27,723
 
$
27,723
 
   Long-term
   
24,733
   
32,598
 
Goodwill
   
19,503
   
13,013
 
Total assets
   
235,831
   
237,206
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
14,596
   
12,544
 
Deferred income taxes
   
19,507
   
19,910
 
Total liabilities
   
108,636
   
106,985
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(224,289
)
 
(221,263
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
127,195
   
130,221
 

 
 
At September 30, 2003*
   
As
Originally
Reported
   
As Restated
 
Deferred income tax assets
   
   
 
   Current
 
$
20,703
 
$
24,605
 
   Long-term
   
44,112
   
51,725
 
Goodwill
   
19,503
   
13,013
 
Total assets
   
237,752
   
245,525
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
13,803
   
13,037
 
Deferred income taxes
   
17,238
   
20,182
 
Total liabilities
   
146,476
   
151,400
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(257,434
)
 
(254,585
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
91,276
   
94,125
 

*  Certain amounts reflected herein for 2003 have been reclassified to reflect the 2004 presentation.

Unless otherwise expressly stated, this Amendment No. 1 does not reflect events occurring after the filing on November 9, 2004 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2004, nor does it modify or update in any way disclosures contained in our Form 10-Q other than to reflect the restatement discussed above.
 
 
 
iv


 
TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Index

 
 Page
   
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
   
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
 
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (restated) and 2003 (restated) (unaudited)
2
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30, 2004 ( restated), December 31, 2003 (restated), and September 30, 2003 (restated) (unaudited)
3
   
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (restated) (unaudited)
4
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (restated) and 2003 (restated) (unaudited)
5
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
6
   
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
14
   
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
27
   
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
29 
   
Item 6. Exhibits
 
   
   


1


 
TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except for per share data)
(Unaudited)


 
 
                             
     
Three Months Ended
September, 30 
     
Nine Months Ended
September 30,  
 
 
 
 
2004
(restated)
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
 
 
2004
(restated)
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
 Revenue
 
$
120,929 
 
$
100,178 
 
 
$
345,761 
 
$
282,286 
 
 Costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Network and line costs, excluding depreciation and amortization (see below)
 
 
60,251 
 
 
46,033 
 
 
 
170,057 
 
 
133,185 
 
     General and administrative expenses
 
 
15,934 
 
 
14,236 
 
 
 
46,987 
 
 
39,664 
 
     Provision for doubtful accounts
 
 
5,728 
 
 
3,444 
 
 
 
14,054 
 
 
8,561 
 
     Sales and marketing expenses
 
 
19,318 
 
 
14,146 
 
 
 
55,806 
 
 
35,146 
 
     Depreciation and amortization
 
 
5,442 
 
 
4,450 
 
 
 
15,895 
 
 
13,138 
 
            Total costs and expenses
 
 
106,673 
 
 
82,309 
 
 
 
302,799 
 
 
229,694 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Operating income
 
 
14,256 
 
 
17,869 
 
 
 
42,962 
 
 
52,592 
 
 Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Interest income
 
 
61 
 
 
42 
 
 
 
204 
 
 
337 
 
     Interest expense
 
 
561 
 
 
(1,560) 
 
 
 
(698) 
 
 
(6,066) 
 
     Other income, net
 
 
-- 
 
 
 
 
 
-- 
 
 
2,469 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income before provision for income taxes
 
 
14,878 
 
 
16,355 
 
 
 
42,468 
 
 
49,332 
 
 Provision (benefit) for income taxes
 
 
5,867 
 
 
(37,747) 
 
 
 
16,747 
 
 
(24,884) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Net income
 
$
9,011 
 
$
54,102 
 
 
$
25,721 
 
$
74,216 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income per share - Basic:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Net income per share
 
$
0.33 
 
$
2.05 
 
 
$
0.96 
 
$
2.82 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
26,974 
 
 
26,367 
 
 
 
26,799 
 
 
26,325 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Income per share - Diluted:
 
$
0.32 
 
$
1.88 
 
 
$
0.92 
 
$
2.55 
 
     Net income per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding
 
 
27,737 
 
 
28,877 
 
 
 
27,854 
 
 
29,337 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 
2

TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except for share and per share data)
(Unaudited)


 
 
 
   
September 30, 2004
(restated) 
 
 
December 31,
2003
(restated)
 
 
September 30, 2003
(restated)
 
                     
                     
Assets
                   
Current assets:
                   
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
29,354
 
$
35,242
 
$
35,132
 
    Accounts receivable, trade (net of allowance for uncollectible accounts of $14,304, $9,414, and $9,483 at September 30, 2004, December 31, 2003, and September 30, 2003, respectively)
   
48,876
   
40,321
   
36,777
 
Deferred income taxes
   
27,723
   
24,605
   
24,605
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
7,967
   
5,427
   
5,680
 
Total current assets
   
113,920
   
105,595
   
102,194
 
                     
Property and equipment, net
   
66,643
   
68,069
   
65,860
 
Goodwill
   
13,013
   
13,013
   
13,013
 
Intangibles, net
   
2,533
   
4,666
   
5,245
 
Deferred income taxes
   
32,598
   
48,288
   
51,725
 
Other assets
   
8,499
   
7,547
   
7,488
 
   
$
237,206
 
$
247,178
 
$
245,525
 
                     
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                   
Current liabilities:
                   
Accounts payable
 
$
43,678
 
$
35,296
 
$
35,707
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
12,544
   
13,521
   
13,037
 
Deferred revenue
   
15,588
   
10,873
   
9,797
 
Current portion of long-term debt
   
3,188
   
16,806
   
42
 
Accrued compensation
   
4,658
   
9,888
   
7,913
 
Other current liabilities
   
5,067
   
6,851
   
5,237
 
Total current liabilities
   
84,723
   
93,235
   
71,733
 
                     
Long-term debt
   
2,352
   
31,791
   
59,485
 
                     
Deferred income taxes
   
19,910
   
19,009
   
20,182
 
                     
Commitments and contingencies
                   
                     
Stockholders' equity:
                   
     Preferred stock - $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares outstanding
   
--
   
--
   
--
 
     Common stock - $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 26,976,075 and 26,662,952, and 26,406,864, issued and outstanding at September 30, 2004, December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2004, respectively
   
283
   
280
   
277
 
 Additional paid-in capital
   
356,201
   
354,847
   
353,433
 
 Accumulated deficit
   
(221,263
)
 
(246,984
)
 
(254,585
)
     Treasury stock - $.01 par value, 1,315,789 shares at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003, respectively
   
(5,000
)
 
(5,000
)
 
(5,000
)
Total stockholders' equity
   
130,221
   
103,143
   
94,125
 
   
$
237,206
 
$
247,178
 
$
245,525
 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


 
3


TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

           
Additional
                 
   
Common Stock
 
Paid-In
 
Accumulated
 
Treasury Stock
     
   
Shares
 
Amount
 
Capital
 
Deficit
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Total
 
                               
    Balances, December 31, 2003 (restated)
   
27,979
 
$
280
 
$
354,847
 
$
(246,984
)
 
1,316
 
$
(5,000
)
$
103,143
 
                                             
    Net income (restated)
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
25,721
   
--
   
--
   
25,721
 
Income tax benefit related to exercise of common stock options
   
--
   
--
   
784
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
784
 
Change in terms of employee stock options
   
--
   
--
   
9
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
9
 
 
Exercise of common stock options
   
313
   
3
   
561
   
--
   
--
   
--
   
564
 
    Balances, September 30, 2004 (restated)
   
28,292
 
$
283
 
$
356,201
 
$
(221,263
)
 
1,316
 
$
(5,000
)
$
130,221
 


See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4


TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
   
2004
(restated) 
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
             
Net income
 
$
25,721
 
$
74,216
 
        Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
Provision for doubtful accounts
   
14,054
   
8,561
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
15,895
   
13,138
 
Loss on sale and retirement of assets
   
--
   
16
 
Non-cash compensation
   
9
   
--
 
Non-cash interest and amortization of accrued interest liabilities
   
(956
)
 
(195
)
Gain from extinguishment of debt
   
--
   
(2,476
)
Deferred income taxes
   
14,257
   
(26,665
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
             
Accounts receivable, trade
   
(22,609
)
 
(17,495
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(1,979
)
 
(1,786
)
Other assets
   
(17
)
 
1,404
 
Accounts payable
   
8,382
   
3,555
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
(977
)
 
1,598
 
Deferred revenue
   
4,715
   
3,317
 
Accrued compensation
   
(5,230
)
 
2,304
 
Other current liabilities
   
(1,784
)
 
(3,776
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
49,481
   
55,716
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Capital expenditures
   
(8,053
)
 
(9,166
)
Capitalized software development costs
   
(2,673
)
 
(2,038
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(10,726
)
 
(11,204
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
Payments of borrowings
   
(44,258
)
 
(38,672
)
Payments of capital lease obligations
   
(949
)
 
(46
)
Proceeds from exercise of options
   
564
   
750
 
Purchase of treasury stock
   
--
   
(5,000
)
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(44,643
)
 
(42,968
)
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(5,888
)
 
1,544
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
35,242
   
33,588
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
29,354
 
$
35,132
 
               

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 
5

TALK AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of Financial Statements Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Talk America Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, "Talk America," "we," "our" and "us"). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

The consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto as of September 30, 2004 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003 are presented as unaudited, but in the opinion of management include all adjustments necessary to present fairly the information set forth therein. The consolidated balance sheet information for December 31, 2003 was derived from the audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, filed March 12, 2004, as amended by our Form 10-K/A filed May 7, 2004, as restated by our Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 2 filed March 28, 20005. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, as amended by our Form 10-K/A, as restated by our Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 2. The interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future periods. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes.

(b) Risks and Uncertainties

Future results of operations involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Factors that would likely negatively affect future operating results and cash flows and cause actual results to vary materially from historical results include, but are not limited to:
  • Dependence on the availability and functionality of the networks of the incumbent local telephone carriers as they relate to the unbundled network element platform.
  • Outcomes unfavorable to us of the FCC’s rule-making process and of pending litigation with regard to the availability and pricing of various network elements and bundles thereof.
  • Additional changes in government policy, regulation and enforcement or adverse judicial or administrative interpretations and rulings or legislative action relating to regulations, enforcement and pricing.
  • Increased price competition in telecommunication services, including bundled services of local and long distance
  • Unanticipated delays, costs and technical difficulties in developing, deploying and operating our own local networking capability, including our potential inability to acquire and successfully utilize certain of those technologies that will permit us to reduce our reliance on the incumbent local telephone companies and profitably provide local telephone services through new methods of delivery.
Further negative developments in these areas would likely have a material adverse effect on our business prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
 
6

 
 

 
NOTE 2. DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

The following is a summary of our debt and capital lease obligations (in thousands):

 
   
September 30, 2004 
   
December 31,
2003
   
September 30, 2003
 
                     
8% Secured Convertible Notes Due 2006
 
$
--
 
$
--
 
$
12,452
 
12% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2007
   
--
   
40,730
   
42,520
 
8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2007 (1)
   
--
   
3,778
   
3,843
 
5% Convertible Subordinated Notes Due 2004
   
670
   
670
   
670
 
Other, primarily vendor-financed computer software
   
2,401
   
--
   
--
 
Capital lease obligations
   
2,469
   
3,419
   
42
 
Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations
   
5,540
   
48,597
   
59,527
 
Less: current maturities
   
3,188
   
16,806
   
42
 
    Total long-term debt and capital lease obligations, excluding current maturities
 
$
2,352
 
$
31,791
 
$
59,485
 

(1) Includes future accrued interest of $1.0 million as of December 31, 2003.

(a)  12% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2007 and 8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2007

On August 23, 2004, we redeemed the remaining principal amounts of our 12% Senior Subordinated Notes and our 8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes. The redemption of the 8% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes prior to maturity resulted in recording $0.8 million of future accrued interest benefit as an offset to interest expense.

(b)  5% Convertible Subordinated Notes Due 2004
 
As of September 30, 2004, we had $0.7 million principal amount outstanding of our 5% Convertible Subordinated Notes that mature on December 15, 2004. The notes are convertible, at the option of the holder, at a conversion price of $76.14 per share. The 5% Convertible Subordinated Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part at our option, at 100.71% of par.

(c)  Other

In 2004, we entered into a vendor-financed computer software purchase agreement for upgrades to our database management systems. Approximately $2.4 million was outstanding under this agreement at September 30, 2004. Total assets under this purchase agreement are approximately $2.9 million as of September 30, 2004, consisting of a perpetual software license agreement of approximately $2.5 million and a one-year vendor maintenance agreement of approximately $0.4 million. The agreement is repayable in 12 quarterly installments through March 2007, which includes interest based on an annual percentage rate of approximately 3% and annual maintenance agreement renewals.

(d)  Capital Leases

During 2003, we entered into a non-cancelable capital lease agreement for upgrades to our customer data storage equipment. Total debt of approximately $2.5 million and $3.4 million was outstanding under this agreement at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Total assets, net of accumulated depreciation, under this lease agreement are approximately $2.8 million and $3.4 million as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. The lease is repayable in monthly installments through December 2006, which includes interest based on an annual percentage rate of approximately 2%.

 
7

 
NOTE 3. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are party to a number of legal actions and proceedings arising from our provision and marketing of telecommunications services (including matters involving do not call regulations), as well as certain legal actions and regulatory matters arising in the ordinary course of business. During the first quarter of 2003, we were made aware that AOL agreed to settle a class action case for approximately $10 million; the claims in the case allegedly relate to marketing activities conducted pursuant to the former telecommunications marketing agreement, between us and AOL. At the time of the settlement agreement, AOL asserted that we are required to indemnify AOL in this matter under the terms of the marketing agreement and advised that it will seek such indemnification from us. We believe that we do not have an obligation to indemnify AOL in this matter and that any claim by AOL for this indemnification would be without merit. We have received no further information regarding this matter and it is our intention, if AOL initiates a claim for indemnification under the marketing agreement, to defend against the claim vigorously. We believe that the ultimate outcome of the foregoing actions will not result in a liability that would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

In December 2003, we entered into a new four-year master carrier agreement with AT&T. The agreement provides us with a variety of services, including transmission facilities to connect our network switches as well as services for international calls, local traffic, international calling cards, overflow traffic and operator assisted calls. The agreement also provides that, subject to certain terms and conditions, we will purchase these services exclusively from AT&T during the term of the agreement, provided, however, that we are not obligated to purchase exclusively in certain cases, including if such purchases would result in a breach of any contract with another carrier that was in place when we entered into the AT&T agreement, or if vendor diversity is required. Certain of our network service agreements, including the AT&T agreement, contain certain minimum usage commitments. Our contract with AT&T establishes pricing and provides for annual minimum commitments based upon usage as follows: 2004 - $25 million, 2005 - $32 million, 2006 - $32 million and 2007 - $32 million and obligates us to pay 65 percent of the revenue shortfall, if any. A separate contract with a different vendor establishes pricing and provides for annual minimum payments for 2004 of $3.0 million. While we anticipate that we will not be required to make any shortfall payments under these contracts as a result of the restructuring of these obligations, there can be no assurances that we will be successful in our efforts. To the extent that we are unable to meet these minimum commitments, our costs of purchasing the services under the agreement will correspondingly increase.
 
NOTE 4. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

We account for our stock option awards under the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations, including FASB Interpretation No. 44 "Accounting for Certain Transactions Including Stock Compensation," an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25. Under the intrinsic value based method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. We make pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied as required by SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure - an amendment of SFAS 123.” The following disclosure complies with the adoption of this statement and includes pro forma net income as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied (in thousands except for per share data):
 
 
8

 
 

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
   
2004
(restated) 
   
2003
(restated)
 
 
2004
(restated)
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
 
                         
Net income as reported
 
$
 
9,011
 
$
 
54,102
 
$
 
25,721
 
$
 
74,216
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income
 
 
 
 
 
--
 
 
 
 
--
 
 
 
 
5
 
 
 
 
--
 
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all options
    1,424      304      4,299      867   
 
Pro forma net income
 
$
 
7,587
 
$
 
53,798
 
$
 
21,427
 
$
 
73,349
 
 
 

 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
 
   
2004
(restated) 
   
2003
(restated)
 
 
2004
(restated)
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
Basic earnings per share:
                         
As reported
 
$
0.33
 
$
2.05
 
$
0.96
 
$
2.82
 
Pro forma
 
$
0.28
 
$
2.04
 
$
0.80
 
$
2.79
 
Diluted earnings per share:
                         
As reported
 
$
0.32
 
$
1.88
 
$
0.92
 
$
2.56
 
Pro forma
 
$
0.28
 
$
1.90
 
$
0.78
 
$
2.63
 
 
For purposes of pro forma disclosures under SFAS 123, the estimated fair value of the options is assumed to be amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. The fair value of the options granted has been estimated at the various dates of the grants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
 
  • Fair market value based on our closing common stock price on the date the option is granted;
  • Risk-free interest rate based on the weighted averaged 5 year U.S. treasury note strip rates;
  • Volatility based on the historical stock price over the expected term (5 years);
  • No expected dividend yield based on future dividend payment plans.
 
 
9

 
NOTE 5. PER SHARE DATA

Basic earnings per common share for a fiscal period is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the fiscal period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the net income during the fiscal period for the assumed conversion of all potentially dilutive stock options, warrants and convertible bonds (and assuming that the proceeds hypothetically received from the exercise of dilutive stock options are used to repurchase our common stock at the average share price during the fiscal period). For the diluted earnings calculation, we also adjust the net income by the interest expense on the convertible bonds assumed to be converted. Income per share is computed as follows (in thousands except per share data):

 
   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September30,
 
 
 
 
   
2004
(restated) 
   
2003
(restated)
 
 
2004
(restated)
 
 
2003
(restated)
 
                           
Net income used to compute basic earnings per share
 
$
9,011
 
$
54,102
 
$
25,721
 
$
74,216
 
Interest expense on convertible bonds, net of tax affect (See Note 2 (a))
   
--
 
 
152
   
--
 
 
455
 
Net income used to compute diluted earnings per share
 
$
9,011
 
$
54,254
 
$
25,721
 
$
74,671
 
                           
Average shares of common stock outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share
   
26,974
   
26,367
   
26,799
   
26,325
 
Additional common shares to be issued assuming exercise of stock options and warrants (net of shares assumed reacquired) and conversion of convertible bonds *
   
763
   
2,510
   
1,055
   
3,012
 
Average shares of common and common equivalent stock outstanding used to compute diluted earnings per share
   
27,737
   
28,877
   
27,854
   
29,337
 
                           
Income per share - Basic:
                         
Net income per share
 
$
0.33
 
$
2.05
 
$
0.96
 
$
2.82
 
                           
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
26,974
   
26,367
   
26,799
   
26,325
 
                           
                           
Income per share - Diluted:
                         
Net income per share
 
$
0.32
 
$
1.88
 
$
0.92
 
$
2.55
 
                           
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding          
   
27,737
   
28,877
   
27,854
   
29,337
 

* The diluted share basis for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, excludes 9 shares associated with certain convertible bonds due to their antidilutive effect. The diluted share basis for the three months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 excludes 3,400 and 1,204 shares, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 excludes 2,933 and 1,288 shares, respectively, associated with the options and warrants due to their antidilutive effect.

10

NOTE 6. INCOME TAXES

For the quarter ended September 30, 2003, management evaluated the deferred tax asset valuation allowance and determined that a portion of the allowance should be reversed. The evaluation considered the profitability of our business, the ability to utilize the deferred tax assets in the future and possible restrictions on use due to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code Section 382 "Change in Ownership." After consideration of each of these factors, we concluded certain deferred tax assets would more likely than not be utilized, and, in the quarter ended September 30, 2003, reversed deferred tax asset valuation allowances of $50.6 million, recognized a non-cash deferred income tax benefit of $44.1 million and reduced the amount of goodwill related to the August, 2000 acquisition of Access One Communications, Inc. by $6.5 million.
 
As of September 30, 2003, we had a deferred tax asset of $76.3 million, representing the future tax benefit from the application of net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes to our future taxable income, alternative minimum tax credits, and allowance for doubtful accounts. We also had a deferred tax liability of $20.2 million, representing the future tax liability attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. There can be no assurance that we will realize the full benefit of the carryforwards.

 

NOTE 7. RESTATEMENT

Our consolidated financial statements have been revised to reflect the correction for the following errors:

 
(a)
Due to a classification error in our general ledger, we incorrectly recorded certain customer fee revenues as sales, use and excise tax liability to the consolidated balance sheets for the four quarters of 2003, for the year ended December 31, 2003 and for the first and second quarters of 2004. These customer fee revenues were $0.4 million for the third quarter of 2004, $0.2 million for the third quarter of 2003, $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, and an aggregate of $1.0 million for the full year 2003.These customer fees have now been appropriately recorded to revenues in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2003 and in the unaudited quarterly periods for the first three quarters 2004 and 2003.
(b)  
We determined that in our calculations since the third quarter of 2003 we had not incorporated the tax benefits associated with the assumed exercise of employee stock options. As a result, fully diluted shares outstanding were over-reported and income per fully diluted share was understated in those periods.
(c)  
We identified errors in the computation of the deferred tax assets recognized in the third quarter of 2003 as follows: (i) failure to deduct state income tax expense from federal taxable income resulted in the deferred tax benefit as originally reported for the year ended December 31, 2003 and the unaudited third quarter of 2003 being understated by $0.9 million and (ii) failure to complete the appropriately detailed analysis of our deferred tax assets relating to state net operating loss carryforwards resulted in the deferred tax benefit as originally reported for the year ended December 31, 2003 and the unaudited third quarter of 2003 being understated by $1.7 million. In February 2005, we determined that we improperly corrected for the errors in the deferred tax computations through an adjustment to the effective tax rate for 2004 rather than through the restatement of our prior period financial statements. As a result, we have restated the first three quarters of 2004 and the third and fourth quarter of 2003 and year end December 31, 2003.
(d)  
In connection with the release of the valuation allowance in the third quarter 2003, $6.5 million of deferred tax assets associated with acquired net operating loss carryforwards were realizable and should have been recorded as a deferred tax asset. Originally, we believed this deferred tax asset was limited due to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code Section 382. This error resulted in deferred tax assets being understated and goodwill being overstated in each of the periods beginning in the third quarter 2003. As a result, we have restated the first three quarters of 2004 and the third and fourth quarter of 2003 and year end December 31, 2003.

11

 
As a result of these restatements, certain originally reported amounts in the consolidated statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 have been restated as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 
   
As
Originally Reported 
 
 
Adjustments
   
As
Restated
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004
                   
Revenue
 
$
120,537
 
$
392
 
$
120,929
 
Operating income
   
13,864
   
392
   
14,256
 
Provision for income taxes
   
5,339
   
528
   
5,867
 
Net income
   
9,147
   
(136
)
 
9,011
 
Net income per share - Basic
   
0.34
   
(0.01
)
 
0.33
 
Net income per share - Diluted
   
0.32
   
--
   
0.32
 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding -Diluted
   
28,212
   
(475
)
 
27,737
 
                     
Three Months Ended September 30, 2003
                   
Revenue
 
$
99,929
 
$
249
 
$
100,178
 
Operating income
   
17,620
   
249
   
17,869
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
   
(35,460
)
 
(2,287
)
 
(37,747
)
Net income
   
51,566
   
2,536
   
54,102
 
Net income per share - Basic
   
1.96
   
0.09
   
2.05
 
Net income per share - Diluted
   
1.74
   
0.14
   
1.88
 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding -Diluted
   
29,761
   
(884
)
 
28,877
 
                     
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
                   
Revenue
 
$
344,739
 
$
1,022
 
$
345,761
 
Operating income
   
41,940
   
1,022
   
42,962
 
Provision for income taxes
   
15,395
   
1,352
   
16,747
 
Net income
   
26,051
   
(330
)
 
25,721
 
Net income per share - Basic
   
0.97
   
(0.01
)
 
0.96
 
Net income per share - Diluted
   
0.91
   
0.01
   
0.92
 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding -Diluted
   
28,482
   
(628
)
 
27,854
 
                     
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003
                   
Revenue
 
$
281,520
 
$
766
 
$
282,286
 
Operating income
   
51,826
   
766
   
52,592
 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
   
(22,801
)
 
(2,083
)
 
(24,884
)
Net income
   
71,367
   
2,849
   
74,216
 
Net income per share - Basic
   
2.71
   
0.11
   
2.82
 
Net income per share - Diluted
   
2.45
   
0.10
   
2.55
 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding -Diluted
   
29,337
   
--
   
29,337
 


12


As a result of these restatements, certain originally reported amounts in the consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 2004, December 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003 have been restated as follows (in thousands):

 
 
   
As
Originally Reported 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
As
Restated
 
                     
 
At September 30, 2004
                   
Deferred income tax assets
                   
   Current
 
$
27,723
 
$
--
 
$
27,723
 
   Long-term
   
24,733
   
7,865
   
32,598
 
Goodwill
   
19,503
   
(6,490
)
 
13,013
 
Total assets
   
235,831
   
1,375
   
237,206
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
14,596
   
(2,052
)
 
12,544
 
Deferred income taxes
   
19,507
   
403
   
19,910
 
Total liabilities
   
108,636
   
(1,651
)
 
106,985
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(224,289
)
 
3,026
   
(221,263
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
127, 195
   
3,026
   
130,221
 
                     
At December 31, 2003
                   
Deferred income tax assets
                   
   Current
 
$
24,605
 
$
--
 
$
24,605
 
   Long-term
   
40,543
   
7,745
   
48,288
 
Goodwill
   
19,503
   
(6,490
)
 
13,013
 
Total assets
   
245,923
   
1,255
   
247,178
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
14,551
   
(1,030
)
 
13,521
 
Deferred income taxes
   
19,904
   
(895
)
 
19,009
 
Total liabilities
   
146,136
   
(2,101
)
 
144,035
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(250,340
)
 
3,356
   
(246,984
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
99,787
   
3,356
   
103,143
 
                     
At September 30, 2003*
                   
Deferred income tax assets
                   
   Current
 
$
20,703
 
$
3,902
 
$
24,605
 
   Long-term
   
44,112
   
7,613
   
51,725
 
Goodwill
   
19,503
   
(6,490
)
 
13,013
 
Total assets
   
237,752
   
7,773
   
245,525
 
Sales, use and excise taxes
   
13,803
   
(766
)
 
13,037
 
Deferred income taxes
   
17,238
   
2,944
   
20,182
 
Total liabilities
   
146,476
   
4,924
   
151,400
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(257,434
)
 
2,849
   
(254,585
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
91,276
   
2,849
   
94,125
 
                     
 
*  Certain amounts reflected herein for 2003 have been reclassified to reflect the 2004 presentation.

13

As a result of these restatements, certain originally reported amounts for cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows have been adjusted as follows (in thousands):

 
   
As
Originally
Reported
 
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
As
Restated
 
               
 
At September 30, 2004
                   
Cash flows from operating activities:
                   
   Net income
 
$
26,051
 
$
(330
)
$
25,721
 
   Deferred income taxes
   
13,079
   
1,178
   
14,257
 
   Changes in assets and liabilities:
                   
       Sales, use and excise taxes
   
45