e10vq
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File No. 0-19424
EZCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  74-2540145
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
1901 Capital Parkway    
Austin, Texas   78746
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(512) 314-3400
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
The only class of voting securities of the registrant issued and outstanding is the Class B Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, all of which is owned by an affiliate of the registrant. There is no trading market for the Class B Voting Common Stock.
As of June 30, 2010, 46,247,951 shares of the registrant’s Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, and 2,970,171 shares of the registrant’s Class B Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, were outstanding.
 
 

 


 

EZCORP, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
         
    Page  
       
 
       
       
 
       
    1  
 
       
    2  
 
       
    3  
 
       
    4  
 
       
    19  
 
       
    39  
 
       
    41  
 
       
       
 
       
    42  
 
       
    42  
 
       
    43  
 
       
    44  
 
       
    45  
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1

 


Table of Contents

PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
                         
    June 30,     June 30,     September 30,  
    2010     2009     2009  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)          
            (In thousands)          
Assets:
                       
Current assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 14,912     $ 46,546     $ 44,764  
Pawn loans
    112,807       94,648       101,684  
Signature loans, net
    8,915       7,649       8,357  
Auto title loans, net
    2,802       1,126       1,663  
Pawn service charges receivable, net
    19,899       16,693       18,187  
Signature loan fees receivable, net
    5,493       5,105       5,599  
Auto title loan fees receivable, net
    1,314       352       529  
Inventory, net
    61,027       57,141       64,001  
Deferred tax asset
    15,857       15,809       15,670  
Federal income tax receivable
    10,655              
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    15,179       14,866       16,927  
 
                 
Total current assets
    268,860       259,935       277,381  
 
                       
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates
    99,773       34,784       38,851  
Property and equipment, net
    59,045       49,752       51,154  
Deferred tax asset, non-current
    5,472       9,090       6,311  
Goodwill
    115,570       100,742       100,719  
Other assets, net
    22,663       17,892       18,101  
 
                 
Total assets
  $ 571,383     $ 472,195     $ 492,517  
 
                 
 
                       
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:
                       
Current liabilities:
                       
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 10,000     $ 10,000     $ 10,000  
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
    44,194       33,958       33,838  
Customer layaway deposits
    5,404       3,603       4,175  
Federal income taxes payable
          1,988       572  
 
                 
Total current liabilities
    59,598       49,549       48,585  
 
                       
Long-term debt, less current maturities
    17,500       27,500       25,000  
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities
    2,630       3,352       3,247  
 
                 
Total liabilities
    79,728       80,401       76,832  
 
                       
Commitments and contingencies
                       
Stockholders’ equity:
                       
Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share; Authorized 54 million shares; 46,247,951 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010; 45,692,294 issued and 45,682,294 outstanding at June 30, 2009; 45,732,998 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2009
    462       457       457  
Class B Voting Common Stock, convertible, par value $.01 per share; 3 million shares authorized; 2,970,171 issued and outstanding
    30       30       30  
Additional paid-in capital
    224,243       215,961       217,176  
Retained earnings
    272,084       181,703       202,642  
Treasury stock, at cost; 10,000 shares at June 30, 2009
          (12 )      
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (5,164 )     (6,345 )     (4,620 )
 
                 
Total stockholders’ equity
    491,655       391,794       415,685  
 
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 571,383     $ 472,195     $ 492,517  
 
                 
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

1


Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (In thousands, except per share amounts)  
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 93,664     $ 81,309     $ 292,893     $ 234,902  
Pawn service charges
    39,424       32,880       118,527       92,777  
Signature loan fees
    32,296       30,815       102,616       98,409  
Auto title loan fees
    4,658       1,030       11,716       1,666  
Other
    3,500       1,740       9,125       4,901  
 
                       
Total revenues
    173,542       147,774       534,877       432,655  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    58,985       50,965       183,717       147,816  
Signature loan bad debt
    8,917       8,618       22,104       23,174  
Auto title loan bad debt
    836       104       1,616       153  
 
                       
Net revenues
    104,804       88,087       327,440       261,512  
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Operations
    57,952       53,833       174,338       151,955  
Administrative
    13,576       9,687       39,356       29,892  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,759       3,254       10,688       9,471  
(Gain) loss on sale / disposal of assets
    734       (146 )     1,301       (967 )
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    76,021       66,628       225,683       190,351  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    28,783       21,459       101,757       71,161  
 
                               
Interest income
    (135 )     (59 )     (151 )     (257 )
Interest expense
    311       428       1,071       1,064  
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
    (2,930 )     (851 )     (7,519 )     (3,163 )
Other
    (100 )     11       (103 )     38  
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    31,637       21,930       108,459       73,479  
Income tax expense
    11,675       7,545       39,017       25,946  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 19,962     $ 14,385     $ 69,442     $ 47,533  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.41     $ 0.30     $ 1.42     $ 1.01  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ 0.40     $ 0.29     $ 1.40     $ 1.00  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    49,201       48,628       48,969       46,932  
Diluted
    49,640       49,279       49,541       47,724  
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

2


Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (In thousands)  
Operating Activities:
               
Net income
  $ 69,442     $ 47,533  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    10,688       9,471  
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions
    7,785       6,295  
Deferred taxes
    653       626  
Net (gain) loss on sale or disposal of assets
    1,301       (967 )
Share-based compensation
    3,457       2,753  
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates
    (7,519 )     (3,163 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions:
               
Service charges and fees receivable, net
    (2,019 )     768  
Inventory, net
    1,194       905  
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net
    (4,043 )     (2,571 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    10,232       (4,663 )
Customer layaway deposits
    1,120       286  
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities
    (630 )     (265 )
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation
    (1,850 )     (1,724 )
Federal income taxes
    (9,287 )     3,566  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    80,524       58,850  
 
               
Investing Activities:
               
Loans made
    (389,548 )     (317,064 )
Loans repaid
    247,724       204,806  
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral
    127,180       113,040  
Additions to property and equipment
    (18,719 )     (14,350 )
Proceeds on disposal of assets
    1,347       1,062  
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (19,008 )     (41,002 )
(Investments in)/dividends from unconsolidated affiliates
    (55,241 )     1,634  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (106,265 )     (51,874 )
 
               
Financing Activities:
               
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants
    1,536       4,907  
Stock issuance costs related to acquisitions
          (442 )
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation
    1,850       1,724  
Debt issuance costs
    3       (1,178 )
Proceeds from bank borrowings
          40,000  
Payments on bank borrowings
    (7,500 )     (32,885 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (4,111 )     12,126  
 
               
Change in cash and cash equivalents
    (29,852 )     19,102  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    44,764       27,444  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 14,912     $ 46,546  
 
           
 
               
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:
               
Pawn loans forfeited and transferred to inventory
  $ 123,896     $ 109,258  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  $ 544     $ 8,926  
Acquisition-related stock issuance
  $ (31 )   $ 71,197  
Issuance of common stock to 401(k) plan
  $ 260     $  
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

3


Table of Contents

EZCORP, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2010
Note A: Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Our management has included all adjustments it considers necessary for a fair presentation. These adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature except for those related to acquired businesses (described in Note C). The accompanying financial statements should be read with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009. The balance sheet at September 30, 2009 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
Our business is subject to seasonal variations, and operating results for the three and nine-month periods ended June 30, 2010 (the “current quarter” and “current year-to-date period”) are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full fiscal year.
Note B: Significant Accounting Policies
CONSOLIDATION: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EZCORP, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. We account for our interests in Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC and Cash Converters International Limited using the equity method.
PAWN LOAN AND SALES REVENUE RECOGNITION: We record pawn service charges using the interest method for all pawn loans we believe to be collectible. We base our estimate of collectible loans on several factors, including recent redemption rates, historical trends in redemption rates and the amount of loans due in the following two to three months. Unexpected variations in any of these factors could change our estimate of collectible loans, affecting our earnings and financial condition. If a pawn loan is not repaid, we value the forfeited collateral (inventory) at the lower of cost (pawn loan principal) or market (net realizable value) of the property. We record sales revenue and the related cost when this inventory is sold. Sales tax collected upon the sale of inventory is excluded from the amount recognized as sales and instead is recorded as a liability in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets until remitted to the appropriate governmental authorities.
SIGNATURE LOAN CREDIT SERVICE FEE REVENUE RECOGNITION: We earn credit service fees when we assist customers in obtaining signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. We initially defer recognition of the fees we expect to collect, net of direct expenses, and recognize that deferred net amount over the life of the related loans. We reserve the percentage of credit service fees we expect not to collect. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce credit service fee revenue upon loan default, and increase credit service fee revenue upon collection. Signature loan credit service fee revenue is included in “Signature loan fees” on our statements of operations.
SIGNATURE LOAN CREDIT SERVICE BAD DEBT: We issue letters of credit to enhance the creditworthiness of our customers seeking signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. The letters of credit assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, the principal and accrued interest owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any insufficient funds fees. Although amounts paid under letters of credit may be collected later, we charge those amounts to signature loan bad debt upon default. We record recoveries under the letters of credit as a reduction of bad debt at the time of collection. After attempting collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to an unaffiliated company as another method of recovery, and record the proceeds from such sales as a reduction of bad debt at the time of the sale.
The majority of our credit service customers obtain short-term signature loans with a single maturity date. These short-term loans, with maturity dates averaging about 16 days, are considered defaulted if they have not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. Other credit service customers obtain installment loans with a series of payments

4


Table of Contents

due over as much as a five-month period. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire loan is considered defaulted.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES ON SIGNATURE LOAN CREDIT SERVICES: We provide an allowance for losses we expect to incur under letters of credit for brokered signature loans that have not yet matured. The allowance is based on recent loan default experience adjusted for seasonal variations. It includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon loan default, including principal, accrued interest, and insufficient funds fees, net of the amounts we expect to collect from borrowers (collectively, “Expected LOC Losses”). Changes in the allowance are charged to signature loan bad debt. We include the balance of Expected LOC Losses in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets. At June 30, 2010, the allowance for Expected LOC Losses on signature loans was $1.4 million and our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered signature loans defaulted and none was collected, was $23.0 million. This amount includes principal, interest, and insufficient funds fees. Based on the expected loss and collection percentages, we also provide an allowance for the signature loan credit service fees we expect not to collect, and charge changes in this allowance to signature loan fee revenue.
SIGNATURE LOAN REVENUE RECOGNITION: We accrue fees in accordance with state and provincial laws on the percentage of signature loans (payday loans and installment loans) we have made that we believe to be collectible. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce fee revenue upon loan default, and increase fee revenue upon collection.
SIGNATURE LOAN BAD DEBT: We consider a payday loan defaulted if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted loans may be collected later, we charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default, leaving only active loans in the reported balance. We record collections of principal as a reduction of signature loan bad debt when collected. After attempting collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to an unaffiliated company as another method of recovery and record the proceeds from such sales as a reduction of bad debt at the time of the sale.
SIGNATURE LOAN ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES: We provide an allowance for losses on signature loans that have not yet matured and related fees receivable, based on recent loan default experience adjusted for seasonal variations. We charge any changes in the principal valuation allowance to signature loan bad debt. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to signature loan fee revenue.
AUTO TITLE LOAN CREDIT SERVICE FEE REVENUE RECOGNITION: We earn auto title credit service fees when we assist customers in obtaining auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. We recognize the fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan, and reserve the percentage of fees we expect not to collect. Auto title loan credit service fee revenue is included in “Auto title loan fees” on our statements of operations.
BAD DEBT AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES ON AUTO TITLE LOAN CREDIT SERVICES: We issue letters of credit to enhance the creditworthiness of our customers seeking auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. The letters of credit assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, all amounts owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any late fees. Through a charge to auto title loan bad debt, we provide an allowance for losses we expect to incur under letters of credit for brokered auto title loans, and record actual charge-offs against this allowance. The allowance includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon loan default, including principal, accrued interest and late fees, net of the amounts we expect to collect from borrowers or through the sale of repossessed vehicles. We include the allowance for expected losses in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheets. At June 30, 2010, the allowance was $0.4 million and our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $6.1 million.
AUTO TITLE LOAN REVENUE RECOGNITION: We accrue fees in accordance with state laws on the percentage of auto title loans we have made that we believe to be collectible. We recognize the fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan.

5


Table of Contents

AUTO TITLE LOAN BAD DEBT AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES: Based on historical collection experience, the age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale of repossessed vehicles, we provide an allowance for losses on auto title loans and related fees receivable. We charge any increases in the principal valuation allowance to auto title loan bad debt and charge uncollectable loans against this allowance. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to auto title loan fee revenue.
INVENTORY: If a pawn loan is not redeemed, we record the forfeited collateral at cost (the principal amount of the pawn loan). We do not record loan loss allowances or charge-offs on the principal portion of pawn loans, as they are fully collateralized. In order to state inventory at the lower of cost (specific identification) or market (net realizable value), we record an allowance for excess, obsolete or slow-moving inventory based on the type and age of merchandise. At June 30, 2010, the inventory valuation allowance was $5.5 million or 8.3% of gross inventory. We record changes in the inventory valuation allowance as cost of goods sold.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS: Goodwill and other intangible assets having indefinite lives are not subject to amortization. They are tested for impairment each July 1st, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired, based on cash flows and other market valuation methods. We recognized no impairment of our intangible assets in the current or prior year periods. We amortize intangible assets with definite lives over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: We record property and equipment at cost. We depreciate these assets on a straight-line basis using estimated useful lives of 2 to 7 years for furniture, equipment, and software development costs. We depreciate leasehold improvements over the shorter of their estimated useful life (typically 10 years) or the reasonably assured lease term at the inception of the lease. Property and equipment is shown net of accumulated depreciation of $110.9 million at June 30, 2010.
VALUATION OF TANGIBLE LONG-LIVED ASSETS: We assess the impairment of tangible long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net recorded amount may not be recoverable. The following factors could trigger an impairment review: significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future cash flows, significant changes in the manner of use of the assets or the strategy for the overall business, or significant negative industry trends. When we determine that the net recorded amount of tangible long-lived assets may not be recoverable, we measure impairment based on the excess of the assets’ net recorded amount over the estimated fair value. In the period ended June 30, 2010 we recorded a loss on disposal of assets of $0.5 million related to eleven stores we had decided to close or consolidate in Colorado and Wisconsin in the fourth quarter.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: Our equity investments in Albemarle & Bond and Cash Converters are translated from their functional currencies of the British pound and the Australian dollar into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates as of the investees’ balance sheet date. Our related interest in the investees’ net income is translated at the average exchange rates for each six-month period reported by the investees. The functional currency of our wholly-owned Empeño Fácil pawn segment is the Mexican peso. Empeño Fácil’s balance sheet accounts are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate at the end of each quarter, and its earnings are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate each quarter. We present resulting translation adjustments from our foreign operations and foreign equity investments as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses have not been significant, and are reported as “Other” expense in our statements of operations.
INCOME TAXES: We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the related temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized when the rate change is enacted.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION: We account for share-based compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-25 (formerly SFAS No. 123(R), “Share-based Payment”). We estimate the grant-date fair value of options using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model and amortize that fair value to compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the options’ vesting periods. The fair value of restricted shares is measured as the closing market price of our stock on the date of grant, which is amortized over the vesting period for each grant.

6


Table of Contents

FAIR VALUE: We adopted FASB ASC 820-10 (formerly SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements”) and ASC 825-10 (formerly SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”) on October 1, 2008, resulting in no impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Among other requirements, FASB ASC 820-10 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and liabilities. FASB ASC 825-10 permits entities to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at fair value (the “fair value option”) and requires an entity to report in earnings at each subsequent reporting date those unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected. Upfront costs and fees related to items for which the fair value option is elected shall be recognized in earnings as incurred and not deferred. Upon adoption of FASB ASC 825-10, we elected not to measure any eligible items at fair value.
We determine the fair value of financial instruments by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques, as appropriate. Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair values of financial instruments approximate their recorded values, due primarily to their short-term nature. We consider investments with maturities of 90 days or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The recorded value of our outstanding debt is assumed to estimate its fair value, as it has no prepayment penalty and a floating interest rate based on market rates.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: We adopted FASB ASC 805-10-65 (formerly SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations — Revised”) on October 1, 2009, and have applied it prospectively to all business acquisitions completed since that date. FASB ASC 805-10-65 established principles and requirements for how an acquirer in a business combination: (1) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in an acquiree, (2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase price, and (3) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the consolidated financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. Among other changes, FASB ASC 805-10-65 requires us to immediately expense transaction costs that have historically been included in the purchase price allocation under previous accounting standards.
We adopted FASB ASC 350-30-65 (formerly FSP No. FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets”) on October 1, 2009, resulting in no effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. FASB ASC 350-30-65 amends the list of factors an entity should consider in developing renewal or extension assumptions used in determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets under FASB ASC 350-10-05 (formerly SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”). The new guidance applies to (1) intangible assets that are acquired individually or with a group of other assets and (2) intangible assets acquired in both business combinations and asset acquisitions. Under FASB ASC 350-30-65, entities estimating the useful life of a recognized intangible asset must consider their historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, must consider assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension.
In June 2009, FASB amended ASC 810-10-65 (formerly SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”). Amended ASC 810-10-65 relates to the consolidation of variable interest entities. It eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity and requires ongoing qualitative reassessments of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This guidance also requires additional disclosures about an enterprise’s involvement in variable interest entities. We must adopt this amended standard in our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2010. We expect adoption of amended ASC 810-10 will have no effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2009-05, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value,” which amends FASB ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures — Overall,” for the fair value measurement of liabilities. This update provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, an entity is required to measure fair value using a valuation technique that uses a quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset, a quoted price for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as an asset, or another valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of FASB ASC 820. We adopted this ASU on October 1, 2009, resulting in no effect on our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

7


Table of Contents

Note C: Acquisitions
On November 13, 2008, we acquired the operating assets of 11 pawn stores in the Las Vegas, Nevada area that operated under the Pawn Plus, Pawn Place and ASAP Pawn brands for approximately $34.4 million. The purchase price was paid by issuing approximately 1.1 million shares of our Class A Non-voting Common Stock valued at $17.3 million, paying $17.0 million to the seller and incurring $0.1 million in transaction costs. We estimated the fair value of the stock issued in the asset purchase at $15.45 per share, based on the market price of our stock surrounding the closing date of the acquisition.
We allocated the purchase price as follows (in thousands):
         
Current assets:
       
Pawn loans
  $ 5,442  
Payday loans
    55  
Auto title loans
    1,105  
Pawn service charges receivable
    1,231  
Signature loan fees receivable
    7  
Auto title loan fees receivable
    84  
Inventory
    2,860  
Deferred tax asset
    334  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    79  
 
     
Total current assets
    11,197  
 
       
Property and equipment
    392  
Goodwill
    16,297  
Other assets
    6,711  
 
     
Total assets
  $ 34,597  
 
       
Liabilities:
       
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
  $ (27 )
Customer layaway deposits
    (135 )
 
     
Total liabilities
    (162 )
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 34,435  
 
     
Included in the amount allocated above to “Other assets” is the $6.7 million value of pawn licenses acquired. As these are considered indefinite lived intangible assets, they are not amortized but are tested at least annually for potential impairment.
The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisition. These benefits include a greater presence in a prime pawn market, a meaningful entry into the auto title loan business, increased scale and the ability to implement certain processes and practices at the acquired stores in our existing and planned other operations. The goodwill arising from this acquisition was recorded in the U.S. Pawn segment and is expected to be fully deductible for tax purposes over the fifteen years following the acquisition.
The results of the acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisition was not material to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
On December 31, 2008, we acquired through a merger all of the capital stock of Value Financial Services, Inc. (“VFS”) for a total acquisition price of $77.7 million plus the assumption of VFS’s debt of $30.4 million, aggregating to approximately $108.1 million. VFS operated 67 pawn stores, located mostly in Florida.
The total purchase price was comprised of the issuance of approximately 4.1 million shares of EZCORP’s Class A Non-voting Common Stock originally valued at $64.6 million, $13.6 million of cash paid to VFS shareholders, and transaction costs of $0.9 million, less $1.4 million of cash acquired. We estimated the fair value of the stock issued

8


Table of Contents

in the acquisition at $15.92 per share, based on the average daily closing market price of our stock from two days before to two days after the announcement of the merger agreement. Since the date of acquisition, the total purchase price increased approximately $0.3 million due to additional transaction related costs identified after the point of acquisition.
Other assets recorded include the $4.9 million fair value of the acquired trademark and trade names and $0.6 million of favorable lease assets. As we expect to use the trademark and trade names indefinitely, they are not amortized but are tested at least annually for potential impairment. We are amortizing the favorable lease assets over the related lease terms used for straight-line rent purposes.
The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisition. These benefits include a greater presence in prime pawn markets including making us the largest pawn store operator in Florida, expected administrative savings, increased scale and the ability to implement certain processes and practices at the acquired company in our existing and future operations. The goodwill arising from this acquisition was recorded in the U.S. Pawn segment and is not expected to be deductible for tax purposes due to the acquisition being a stock acquisition rather than an asset acquisition.
We allocated the purchase price as follows (in thousands):
         
Current assets:
       
Pawn loans
  $ 17,886  
Pawn service charges receivable
    3,491  
Inventory
    16,265  
Deferred tax asset
    4,394  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    1,438  
 
     
Total current assets
    43,474  
 
       
Property and equipment
    5,584  
Deferred tax asset, non-current
    690  
Goodwill
    61,877  
Other assets
    5,719  
 
     
Total assets
  $ 117,344  
 
       
Current Liabilities:
       
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ (4,000 )
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
    (8,404 )
Customer layaway deposits
    (872 )
 
     
Total Current liabilities
    (13,276 )
 
       
Long-term debt
    (26,385 )
 
     
Total liabilities
    (39,661 )
 
     
Net assets acquired
  $ 77,683  
 
     
The total purchase price presented above excludes contingent consideration paid under the terms of the acquisition, which depended on the price at which VFS shareholders sold their EZCORP shares. After the closing of the acquisition, we paid $10.7 million of contingent consideration to VFS shareholders related to the sale of approximately 3.9 million EZCORP shares. In accordance with accounting rules for contingent payments based on the acquirer’s stock price, all contingent consideration paid was recorded as a reduction of the additional paid-in capital recorded with the stock issuance and did not change the total recorded purchase price.
The results of the acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. The following table summarizes unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations assuming the acquisition had occurred on the first day of fiscal 2009. The pro forma results equal our actual results for the three month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and for the nine month period ended June 30, 2010 as we owned and consolidated the VFS stores for those periods. Although VFS’s historical fiscal year ended on a different date than that of EZCORP, all VFS data included in the pro forma information are actual amounts for the periods indicated.

9


Table of Contents

We expect and have realized operating synergies and administrative savings. These come primarily from using the best practices from EZCORP and VFS in each business, economies of scale, reduced administrative support staff and the closure of VFS’s corporate offices. The pro forma information does not include any potential operating efficiencies or cost savings from expected synergies. The pro forma information is not necessarily an indication of the results that would have been achieved had the acquisition been completed as of the date indicated or that may be achieved in the future.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
            (Unaudited and Pro Forma)          
            (In thousands, except per share amounts)          
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 93,664     $ 81,309     $ 292,893     $ 262,817  
Pawn service charges
    39,424       32,880       118,527       101,627  
Signature loan fees
    32,296       30,815       102,616       98,409  
Auto title loan fees
    4,658       1,030       11,716       1,666  
Other
    3,500       1,740       9,125       5,373  
 
                       
Total revenues
    173,542       147,774       534,877       469,892  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    58,985       50,965       183,717       164,967  
Signature loan bad debt
    8,917       8,618       22,104       23,174  
Auto title loan bad debt
    836       104       1,616       153  
 
                       
Net revenues
    104,804       88,087       327,440       281,598  
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Operations
    57,952       53,833       174,338       162,824  
Administrative
    13,576       9,687       39,356       35,249  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,759       3,254       10,688       9,744  
(Gain) loss on sale/disposal of assets
    734       (146 )     1,301       (938 )
 
                       
Total operating expenses
    76,021       66,628       225,683       206,879  
 
                       
 
                               
Operating income
    28,783       21,459       101,757       74,719  
 
                               
Interest expense, net
    176       369       920       1,296  
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
    (2,930 )     (851 )     (7,519 )     (3,163 )
Other
    (100 )     11       (103 )     38  
 
                       
Income before income taxes
    31,637       21,930       108,459       76,548  
Income tax expense
    11,675       7,545       39,017       27,129  
 
                       
Net income
  $ 19,962     $ 14,385     $ 69,442     $ 49,419  
 
                       
 
                               
Net income per common share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.41     $ 0.30     $ 1.42     $ 1.02  
 
                       
Diluted
  $ 0.40     $ 0.29     $ 1.40     $ 1.01  
 
                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                               
Basic
    49,201       48,628       48,969       48,285  
Diluted
    49,640       49,279       49,541       49,077  
In the quarter ended June 30, 2010 we acquired five pawn stores located in the Chicago metropolitan area and eight pawn stores located in Central and South Florida for approximately $19.0 million in cash. The stores were acquired from three separate sellers. We recorded approximately $4.4 million of net tangible assets and $0.4 million of intangible assets attributable to non-compete agreements. Goodwill of $14.2 million, which is expected to be fully tax deductible, was recorded in the U.S. Pawn Operations segment as part of these acquisitions. The results of all acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. The purchase price allocation is preliminary as we continue to receive information regarding the acquired assets. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the acquisitions were not material on either an individual or an aggregate basis.

10


Table of Contents

Note D: Earnings per Share
We compute basic earnings per share on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We compute diluted earnings per share on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options, warrants and restricted stock awards.
Certain potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the assumed proceeds upon exercise or vest, as defined by FASB ASC 718-10-25 (formerly SFAS No. 123(R)), were greater than the cost to re-acquire the same number of shares at the average market price, and therefore the effect would be anti-dilutive. All outstanding warrants expired July 25, 2009 and are no longer dilutive.
Components of basic and diluted earnings per share and excluded anti-dilutive potential common shares are as follows (in thousands except per share amounts):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
Net income (A)
  $ 19,962     $ 14,385     $ 69,442     $ 47,533  
 
                               
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock (B)
    49,201       48,628       48,969       46,932  
Dilutive effect of stock options, warrants, and restricted stock
    439       651       572       792  
 
                       
Weighted average common stock and common stock equivalents (C)
    49,640       49,279       49,541       47,724  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic earnings per share (A/B)
  $ 0.41     $ 0.30     $ 1.42     $ 1.01  
 
                       
Diluted earnings per share (A/C)
  $ 0.40     $ 0.29     $ 1.40     $ 1.00  
 
                       
 
                               
Potential common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
    5       178       6       125  
Note E: Strategic Investments
At June 30, 2010, we owned 16,619,640 common shares of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC, representing almost 30% of its total outstanding shares. Our total cost for those shares was approximately $27.5 million. Albemarle & Bond is primarily engaged in pawnbroking, retail jewelry sales, check cashing and lending in the United Kingdom. We account for the investment using the equity method. Since Albemarle & Bond’s fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the income from this investment on a three-month lag. Albemarle & Bond files semi-annual financial reports for its fiscal periods ending December 31 and June 30. The income reported for our quarter ended June 30, 2010 represents our percentage interest in the estimated results of Albemarle & Bond’s operations from January 1, 2010 to March 31, 2010.

11


Table of Contents

In its functional currency of British pounds, Albemarle & Bond’s total assets increased 3% from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009 and its net income improved 75% for the six months ended December 31, 2009. Below is summarized financial information for Albemarle & Bond’s most recently reported results after translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of December 31 of each year for balance sheet items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
Current assets
  $ 104,537     $ 92,849  
Non-current assets
    53,128       46,093  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 157,665     $ 138,942  
 
           
 
               
Current liabilities
  $ 21,128     $ 10,809  
Non-current liabilities
    48,025       63,461  
Equity shareholders’ funds
    88,512       64,672  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity shareholders’ funds
  $ 157,665     $ 138,942  
 
           
                 
    Six Months Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (in thousands)  
Turnover (gross revenues)
  $ 64,572     $ 45,977  
Gross profit
    43,054       34,859  
Profit after tax (net income)
    12,752       7,718  
On November 6, 2009, we acquired 108,218,000 newly issued shares, or approximately 30% of the capital stock of Cash Converters International Limited, a publicly traded company headquartered in Perth, Australia. We paid AUS $0.50 per share, for a total cash investment of AUS $54.1 million (approximately $49.6 million U.S. including direct transaction costs). We acquired 16,200,000 additional shares on May 20, 2010 at a cost of AUS $9.7 million (approximately $8.2 million U.S.), which increased our ownership level to 32.8%. Cash Converters franchises and operates a worldwide network of over 500 specialty financial services and retail stores that provide pawn loans, short-term unsecured loans and other consumer finance products, and buy and sell used merchandise. Cash Converters has significant store concentrations in Australia and the United Kingdom.
We account for our investment in Cash Converters using the equity method. Since Cash Converters’ fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the income from this investment on a three-month lag. Cash Converters files semi-annual financial reports for its fiscal periods ending December 31 and June 30. Due to the three-month lag, our results for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2010 include our share of Cash Converters’ 146 days of earnings from November 6, 2009 to March 31, 2010. This amount was estimated through daily proration of Cash Converters’ reported results for the six months ended December 31, 2009 and our estimate of Cash Converters’ results from January 1, 2010 to March 31, 2010.

12


Table of Contents

In its functional currency of Australian dollars, Cash Converters’ total assets increased 71% from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009 and its net income improved 27% for the six months ended December 31, 2009. Below is summarized financial information for Cash Converters’ most recently reported results after translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of December 31 of each year for balance sheet items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
                 
    As of December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (In thousands)  
Current assets
  $ 96,680     $ 27,929  
Non-current assets
    64,212       44,979  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 160,892     $ 72,908  
 
           
 
               
Current liabilities
  $ 19,251     $ 11,330  
Non-current liabilities
    11,010       7,835  
Equity shareholders’ funds
    130,631       53,743  
 
           
Total liabilities and equity shareholders’ funds
  $ 160,892     $ 72,908  
 
           
                 
    Six Months Ended December 31,  
    2009     2008  
    (in thousands)  
Gross revenues
  $ 51,609     $ 34,816  
Gross profit
    38,315       25,895  
Profit for the year (net income)
    8,759       6,209  
The table below summarizes the recorded value and fair value of each of these strategic investments at the dates indicated. Fair values were calculated as (a) the quoted stock price on each company’s principal market multiplied by (b) the number of shares we owned multiplied by (c) the applicable foreign currency exchange rate at the dates indicated. We included no control premium for owning a large percentage of outstanding shares.
                         
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2009     September 30, 2009  
    (In thousands of U.S. dollars)  
Albemarle & Bond:
                       
Recorded value
  $ 41,613     $ 34,784     $ 38,851  
Fair value
    57,108       60,179       61,504  
 
                       
Cash Converters:
                       
Recorded value
    58,160              
Fair value
    58,624              
Note F: Contingencies
Currently and from time to time, we are defendants in various legal and regulatory actions. While we cannot determine the ultimate outcome of these actions, we believe their resolution will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, we cannot give any assurance as to their ultimate outcome.
Note G: Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income includes net income and other revenues, expenses, gains and losses that are excluded from net income but are included as a component of total stockholders’ equity. Comprehensive income for the fiscal quarter and year-to-date period ended June 30, 2010 was $19.4 million and $68.9 million. For the comparable 2009 periods, comprehensive income was $15.7 million and $38.6 million. The difference between comprehensive income and net income results primarily from the effect of foreign currency translation adjustments. At June 30, 2010, the accumulated balance of foreign currency activity excluded from net income was $(5.2) million, net of applicable tax of $1.1 million. The net $(5.2) million is presented as “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” in the balance sheet at June 30, 2010.

13


Table of Contents

Note H: Long-term Debt
Our syndicated credit agreement provides for, among other things, (i) an $80 million revolving credit facility, maturing December 31, 2011, that we may, under the terms of the agreement, request to be increased to a total of $110 million and (ii) a $40 million term loan, maturing December 31, 2012. Our term loan requires $2.5 million quarterly principal payments. At June 30, 2010, $27.5 million was outstanding under the term loan and a $3.0 million bank letter of credit was outstanding, leaving $77 million available on our revolving credit facility. The outstanding bank letter of credit secures our obligations under letters of credit we issue to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations.
Pursuant to the credit agreement, we may choose either a Eurodollar rate or the base rate. We may choose to pay interest to the lenders for outstanding borrowings at the Eurodollar rate plus 175 to 250 basis points or the bank’s base rate plus 0 to 50 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio computed at the end of each calendar quarter. Our rates are currently at the minimum of the range. On the unused amount of the revolving credit facility, we pay a commitment fee of 25 to 30 basis points depending on our leverage ratio calculated at the end of each quarter. Terms of the credit agreement require, among other things, that we meet certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with all covenants at June 30, 2010 and expect to remain in compliance based on our current and anticipated performance. The payment of dividends and additional debt are restricted. The recorded value of our debt approximates its fair value as it is all variable rate debt and carries no pre-payment penalty.
Note I: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following table presents the balance of each major class of indefinite-lived intangible asset at the specified dates:
                         
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2009     September 30, 2009  
    (In thousands)  
Pawn licenses
  $ 8,229     $ 8,229     $ 8,229  
Trade Name
    4,870       4,870       4,870  
Goodwill
    115,570       100,742       100,719  
 
                 
Total
  $ 128,669     $ 113,841     $ 113,818  
 
                 
The following table presents the changes in goodwill over the periods presented and the amount of goodwill allocated to each segment:
                                 
    U.S. Pawn           EZMONEY        
    Operations     Empeño Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Balance at September 30, 2009
  $ 94,192     $ 6,527     $     $ 100,719  
Acquisitions
    14,414                   14,414  
Effect of foreign currency translation changes
          437             437  
 
                       
Balance at June 30, 2010
  $ 108,606     $ 6,964     $     $ 115,570  
 
                       
                                 
    U.S. Pawn           EZMONEY        
    Operations     Empeño Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Balance at September 30, 2008
  $ 16,211     $ 8,165     $     $ 24,376  
Acquisitions
    77,857                   77,857  
Effect of foreign currency translation changes
          (1,491 )           (1,491 )
 
                       
Balance at June 30, 2009
  $ 94,068     $ 6,674     $     $ 100,742  
 
                       

14


Table of Contents

The following table presents the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for each major class of definite-lived intangible asset at the specified dates:
                                                 
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2009     September 30, 2009  
    Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Accumulated     Carrying     Accumulated  
    Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amortization     Amount     Amortization  
    (In thousands)
License application fees
  $ 345     $ (345 )   $ 345     $ (334 )   $ 345     $ (339 )
Real estate finders’ fees
    824       (392 )     556       (357 )     609       (367 )
Non-compete agreements
    3,019       (1,639 )     2,534       (1,095 )     2,497       (1,192 )
Favorable lease
    644       (189 )     644       (63 )     644       (95 )
Other
    53       (4 )                 11        
 
                                   
Total
  $ 4,885     $ (2,569 )   $ 4,079     $ (1,849 )   $ 4,106     $ (1,993 )
 
                                   
Total amortization expense from definite-lived intangible assets for the quarter and year-to-date period ended June 30, 2010 was $151,000 and $433,000. For the comparable 2009 periods, amortization expense was approximately $121,000 and $359,000. The favorable lease asset and other intangibles are amortized to rent expense and are included in Operations expense on our statements of operations. The following table presents our estimate of amortization expense for definite-lived intangible assets for each of the five succeeding fiscal years as of October 1, 2009 (in thousands):
         
Fiscal Year   Amortization Expense
2010
  $ 637  
2011
  $ 710  
2012
  $ 535  
2013
  $ 99  
2014
  $ 46  
These amounts exclude amortization of other intangible assets and the favorable lease asset, which are amortized to rent expense over the related lease terms. As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, amortization expense may vary from these estimates.
Note J: Share-based Compensation
Our income includes the following compensation costs related to our share-based compensation arrangements:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (in thousands)  
Gross compensation cost
  $ 1,113     $ 971     $ 3,457     $ 2,753  
Income tax benefits
    (385 )     (320 )     (1,216 )     (946 )
 
                       
Share-based compensation cost, net of tax benefit
  $ 728     $ 651     $ 2,241     $ 1,807  
 
                       
Stock option exercises resulted in the issuance of 42,402 shares of our Class A Non-voting Common Stock in the current quarter for total proceeds of $0.2 million. For the current year-to-date period, 488,602 shares of Class A Non-voting Common Stock were issued for total proceeds of $1.5 million. All options and restricted stock relate to our Class A Non-voting Common Stock.
Note K: Income Taxes
The current quarter’s effective tax rate is 36.9% of pretax income compared to 34.4% for the prior year quarter. For the current year-to-date period, the effective tax rate is 36.0% compared to 35.3% in the prior year-to-date period. The increase in the effective tax rate is due to an increase in the valuation allowance established for the expected operating losses in our Canada operations during their start-up period in the current year, the impact of a claim in the prior year period for tax credits relating to earlier years, and various other items.

15


Table of Contents

Note L: Operating Segment Information
We manage our business and internal reporting as three reportable segments with operating results reported separately for each segment.
    The U.S. Pawn Operations segment offers pawn related activities in our 383 U.S. pawn stores, offers signature loans in 53 pawn stores and six EZMONEY stores and offers auto title loans in 58 pawn stores.
 
    The Empeño Fácil segment offers pawn related activities in 99 Mexico pawn stores.
 
    The EZMONEY Operations segment offers signature loans in 456 U.S. EZMONEY stores and 35 Canadian CASHMAX stores. The segment offers auto title loans in 398 of its U.S. EZMONEY stores.
There are no inter-segment revenues, and the amounts below were determined in accordance with the same accounting principles used in our consolidated financial statements. The following tables present operating segment information:
                                 
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010:
                               
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 87,916     $ 5,579     $ 169     $ 93,664  
Pawn service charges
    37,014       2,410             39,424  
Signature loan fees
    455             31,841       32,296  
Auto title loan fees
    359             4,299       4,658  
Other
    3,361       131       8       3,500  
 
                       
Total revenues
    129,105       8,120       36,317       173,542  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    55,077       3,823       85       58,985  
Signature loan bad debt
    159             8,758       8,917  
Auto title loan bad debt
    44             792       836  
 
                       
Net revenues
    73,825       4,297       26,682       104,804  
 
                               
Operations expense
    39,148       2,999       15,805       57,952  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 34,677     $ 1,298     $ 10,877     $ 46,852  
 
                       
 
                               
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009:
                               
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 78,519     $ 2,790     $     $ 81,309  
Pawn service charges
    31,409       1,471             32,880  
Signature loan fees
    523             30,292       30,815  
Auto title loan fees
    430             600       1,030  
Other
    1,706       34             1,740  
 
                       
Total revenues
    112,587       4,295       30,892       147,774  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    49,157       1,808             50,965  
Signature loan bad debt
    237             8,381       8,618  
Auto title loan bad debt
    30             74       104  
 
                       
Net revenues
    63,163       2,487       22,437       88,087  
 
                               
Operations expense
    37,719       1,441       14,673       53,833  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 25,444     $ 1,046     $ 7,764     $ 34,254  
 
                       

16


Table of Contents

                                 
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2010:
                               
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 278,314     $ 14,346     $ 233     $ 292,893  
Pawn service charges
    112,211       6,316             118,527  
Signature loan fees
    1,442             101,174       102,616  
Auto title loan fees
    1,261             10,455       11,716  
Other
    8,771       346       8       9,125  
 
                       
Total revenues
    401,999       21,008       111,870       534,877  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    173,348       10,253       116       183,717  
Signature loan bad debt
    446             21,658       22,104  
Auto title loan bad debt
    166             1,450       1,616  
 
                       
Net revenues
    228,039       10,755       88,646       327,440  
 
                               
Operations expense
    119,259       7,736       47,343       174,338  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 108,780     $ 3,019     $ 41,303     $ 153,102  
 
                       
 
                               
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009:
                               
Revenues:
                               
Sales
  $ 227,494     $ 7,408     $     $ 234,902  
Pawn service charges
    88,558       4,219             92,777  
Signature loan fees
    1,766             96,643       98,409  
Auto title loan fees
    991             675       1,666  
Other
    4,866       35             4,901  
 
                       
Total revenues
    323,675       11,662       97,318       432,655  
 
                               
Cost of goods sold
    143,167       4,649             147,816  
Signature loan bad debt
    581             22,593       23,174  
Auto title loan bad debt
    72             81       153  
 
                       
Net revenues
    179,855       7,013       74,644       261,512  
 
                               
Operations expense
    102,764       4,024       45,167       151,955  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 77,091     $ 2,989     $ 29,477     $ 109,557  
 
                       
The following table reconciles store operating income, as shown above, to our consolidated income before income taxes:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (in thousands)  
Consolidated store operating income
  $ 46,852     $ 34,254     $ 153,102     $ 109,557  
Administrative expenses
    13,576       9,687       39,356       29,892  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,759       3,254       10,688       9,471  
(Gain) loss on sale / disposal of assets
    734       (146 )     1,301       (967 )
Interest income
    (135 )     (59 )     (151 )     (257 )
Interest expense
    311       428       1,071       1,064  
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates
    (2,930 )     (851 )     (7,519 )     (3,163 )
Other
    (100 )     11       (103 )     38  
 
                       
Consolidated income before income taxes
  $ 31,637     $ 21,930     $ 108,459     $ 73,479  
 
                       

17


Table of Contents

The following table presents separately identified segment assets:
                                 
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
    (in thousands)  
Assets at June 30, 2010:
                               
Pawn loans
  $ 107,419     $ 5,388     $     $ 112,807  
Signature loans, net
    425             8,490       8,915  
Auto title loans, net
    638             2,164       2,802  
Service charges and fees receivable, net
    19,322       813       6,571       26,706  
Inventory, net
    57,176       3,819       32       61,027  
Goodwill
    108,606       6,964             115,570  
 
                       
Total separately identified recorded segment assets
  $ 293,586     $ 16,984     $ 17,257     $ 327,827  
 
                       
 
                               
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 228     $     $ 21,442     $ 21,670  
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 210     $     $ 5,557     $ 5,767  
 
                               
Assets at June 30, 2009:
                               
Pawn loans
  $ 91,451     $ 3,197     $     $ 94,648  
Signature loans, net
    463             7,186       7,649  
Auto title loans, net
    695             431       1,126  
Service charges and fees receivable, net
    16,499       465       5,186       22,150  
Inventory, net
    54,115       3,026             57,141  
Goodwill
    94,068       6,674             100,742  
 
                       
Total separately identified recorded segment assets
  $ 257,291     $ 13,362     $ 12,803     $ 283,456  
 
                       
 
                               
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 260     $     $ 20,673     $ 20,933  
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 133     $     $ 1,040     $ 1,173  
 
                               
Assets at September 30, 2009:
                               
Pawn loans
  $ 98,099     $ 3,585     $     $ 101,684  
Signature loans, net
    453             7,904       8,357  
Auto title loans, net
    685             978       1,663  
Service charges and fees receivable, net
    17,910       513       5,892       24,315  
Inventory, net
    61,196       2,804       1       64,001  
Goodwill
    94,192       6,527             100,719  
 
                       
Total separately identified recorded segment assets
  $ 272,535     $ 13,429     $ 14,775     $ 300,739  
 
                       
 
                               
Brokered signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 278     $     $ 22,706     $ 22,984  
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders
  $ 276     $     $ 1,910     $ 2,186  
Brokered loans are not recorded as an asset on our balance sheets, as we do not own a participation in the loans made by independent lenders. We monitor the principal balance of these loans, as our credit service fees and bad debt are directly related to their volume due to the letters of credit we issue on these loans. The balances shown above are the gross principal balances of the loans outstanding at the specified dates.
Note M: Subsequent Events
We noted no events occurring subsequent to the end of the current quarter that should be disclosed in order to prevent these financial statements and related notes from being misleading.

18


Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion in this section contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements due to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those identified in “Part II, Item 1A — Risk Factors” of this report.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
The following table presents selected, unaudited, consolidated financial data for our three-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (the current and prior year quarters):
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Percentage  
    2010     2009     Change  
    (in thousands)  
Net revenues:
                       
Sales
  $ 93,664     $ 81,309       15.2 %
Pawn service charges
    39,424       32,880       19.9 %
Signature loan fees
    32,296       30,815       4.8 %
Auto title loan fees
    4,658       1,030       352.2 %
Other
    3,500       1,740       101.1 %
 
                   
Total revenues
    173,542       147,774       17.4 %
 
                       
Cost of goods sold
    58,985       50,965       15.7 %
Signature loan bad debt
    8,917       8,618       3.5 %
Auto title loan bad debt
    836       104       703.8 %
 
                   
Net revenues
  $ 104,804     $ 88,087       19.0 %
 
                   
 
                       
Net income
  $ 19,962     $ 14,385       38.8 %
 
                   
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009
The following table presents selected, unaudited, consolidated financial data for our nine-month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 (the current and prior year-to-date periods):
                         
    Nine Months Ended June 30,     Percentage  
    2010     2009     Change  
    (in thousands)  
Net revenues:
                       
Sales
  $ 292,893     $ 234,902       24.7 %
Pawn service charges
    118,527       92,777       27.8 %
Signature loan fees
    102,616       98,409       4.3 %
Auto title loan fees
    11,716       1,666       603.2 %
Other
    9,125       4,901       86.2 %
 
                   
Total revenues
    534,877       432,655       23.6 %
 
                       
Cost of goods sold
    183,717       147,816       24.3 %
Signature loan bad debt
    22,104       23,174       (4.6 )%
Auto title loan bad debt
    1,616       153       956.2 %
 
                   
Net revenues
  $ 327,440     $ 261,512       25.2 %
 
                   
 
                       
Net income
  $ 69,442     $ 47,533       46.1 %
 
                   

19


Table of Contents

Consolidated signature loan data (combined payday loan, installment loan and related credit service activities) are as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Fee revenue
  $ 32,296     $ 30,815     $ 102,616     $ 98,409  
Bad debt:
                               
Net defaults, including interest on brokered loans
    7,877       8,020       21,437       23,169  
Insufficient funds fees, net of collections
    217       248       622       723  
Change in valuation allowance
    785       313       (141 )     (880 )
Other related costs
    38       37       186       162  
 
                       
Net bad debt
    8,917       8,618       22,104       23,174  
 
                       
Fee revenue less bad debt
  $ 23,379     $ 22,197     $ 80,512     $ 75,235  
 
                       
 
                               
Average signature loan balance outstanding during period (a)
  $ 27,702     $ 26,396     $ 29,519     $ 28,350  
Signature loan balance at end of period (a)
  $ 30,585     $ 28,582     $ 30,585     $ 28,582  
Participating stores at end of period
    550       557       550       557  
Signature loan bad debt, as a percent of fee revenue
    27.6 %     28.0 %     21.5 %     23.5 %
Net default rate (a) (b)
    5.1 %     5.2 %     4.4 %     4.8 %
 
(a)   Signature loan balances include payday loans and installment loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of similar active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
 
(b)   Principal defaults net of collections, as a percentage of signature loans made and renewed.

20


Table of Contents

Overview
We are a leading pawn store operator and provider of specialty consumer financial services. We provide collateralized non-recourse loans, commonly known as pawn loans, and a variety of short-term consumer loans, including payday loans, installment loans and auto title loans, or fee-based credit services to customers seeking loans from unaffiliated lenders. In our pawn stores, we also sell merchandise, primarily collateral forfeited from our pawn lending operations.
At June 30, 2010, we operated a total of 979 locations, consisting of 383 U.S. pawn stores (operating as EZPAWN or Value Pawn), 99 pawn stores in Mexico (operating as Empeño Fácil or Empeñe su Oro), 462 U.S. short-term consumer loan stores (operating primarily as EZMONEY) and 35 short-term consumer loan stores in Canada (operating as CASHMAX). We also own almost 30% of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC, one of the U.K.’s largest pawnbroking businesses with over 120 stores, and almost 33% of Cash Converters International Limited, which franchises and operates a worldwide network of over 500 financial services and second-hand retail stores.
We manage our business as three segments. The U.S. Pawn Operations segment operates only in the United States. The Empeño Fácil segment operates only in Mexico. The EZMONEY Operations segment operates 456 stores in the United States and 35 stores in Canada. The following tables present store data and products offered in each segment:
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2010  
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
Stores in operation:
                               
Beginning of period
    377       79       476       932  
New openings
          20       15       35  
Acquired
    13                   13  
Sold, combined, or closed
    (1 )                 (1 )
 
                       
End of period
    389       99       491       979  
 
                       
 
                               
Average number of stores during the period
    380       88       483       951  
                                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30, 2010  
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
Stores in operation:
                               
Beginning of period
    375       62       473       910  
New openings
    2       37       33       72  
Acquired
    13                   13  
Sold, combined, or closed
    (1 )           (15 )     (16 )
 
                       
End of period
    389       99       491       979  
 
                       
 
                               
Average number of stores during the period
    377       76       477       931  
 
                               
Composition of ending stores:
                               
Pawn
    383       99             482  
Short-term consumer loan stores
    6             491       497  
 
                       
Total stores in operation
    389       99       491       979  
 
                       
 
                               
Stores offering payday loans (a)
    59             491       550  
Stores offering installment loans (a)
                197       197  
Stores offering auto title loans (a)
    58             398       456  
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30, 2009  
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
Stores in operation:
                               
Beginning of period
    377       45       476       898  
New openings
          2       2       4  
Acquired
                       
Sold, combined, or closed
    (1 )           (4 )     (5 )
 
                       
End of period
    376       47       474       897  
 
                       
 
                               
Average number of stores during the period
    377       46       475       897  

21


Table of Contents

                                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009  
    U.S. Pawn     Empeño     EZMONEY        
    Operations     Fácil     Operations     Consolidated  
Stores in operation:
                               
Beginning of period
    300       38       471       809  
New openings
          8       16       24  
Acquired
    77       1             78  
Sold, combined, or closed
    (1 )           (13 )     (14 )
 
                       
End of period
    376       47       474       897  
 
                       
 
                               
Average number of stores during the period
    355       42       473       870  
 
                               
Composition of ending stores:
                               
Pawn
    370       47             417  
Short-term consumer loan stores
    6             474       480  
 
                       
Total stores in operation
    376       47       474       897  
 
                       
 
                               
Stores offering payday loans (a)
    83             474       557  
Stores offering installment loans (a)
                89       89  
Stores offering auto title loans (a)
    35             246       281  
 
(a)   Including credit services
We earn pawn service charge revenues on our pawn lending. While allowable service charges vary by state and loan size, a majority of our U.S. pawn loans earn 20% per month. Our average U.S. pawn loan amount typically ranges between $80 and $120 but varies depending on the valuation of each item pawned. The total U.S. loan term ranges between 60 and 120 days, consisting of the primary term and grace period. In Mexico, current quarter pawn service charges range from 15% to 21% per month including applicable taxes, with the majority of loans earning 21%. The total Mexico pawn loan term is 40 days, consisting of the primary term and grace period.
In our pawn stores, we acquire inventory for retail sales through pawn loan forfeitures and, to a lesser extent, through purchases of customers’ merchandise and purchases of new or refurbished merchandise from third party vendors. The gross profit on sales of inventory depends primarily on our assessment of the loan or purchase value at the time the property is either accepted as loan collateral or purchased. Improper value assessment in the lending or purchasing process can result in lower margins or reduced marketability of the merchandise.
One indicator of lower marketability is how long we have held the inventory. The table below summarizes the age of our inventory and the related valuation allowance on a consolidated basis:
                                                 
    June 30, 2010     June 30, 2009     September 30, 2009  
    Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
                    (Dollars in thousands)                  
Jewelry:
                                               
Gross inventory held one year or less
  $ 31,046       80.8 %   $ 27,424       79.1 %   $ 28,338       78.1 %
Gross inventory held more than one year
    7,362       19.2 %     7,235       20.9 %     7,953       21.9 %
 
                                   
Total jewelry inventory, gross
    38,408       100.0 %     34,659       100.0 %     36,291       100.0 %
 
                                               
General merchandise:
                                               
Gross inventory held one year or less
    26,558       94.4 %     26,414       92.9 %     31,246       93.5 %
Gross inventory held more than one year
    1,582       5.6 %     2,022       7.1 %     2,183       6.5 %
 
                                   
Total general merchandise, gross
    28,140       100.0 %     28,436       100.0 %     33,429       100.0 %
 
                                               
Total inventory:
                                               
Gross inventory held one year or less
    57,604       86.6 %     53,838       85.3 %     59,584       85.5 %
Gross inventory held more than one year
    8,944       13.4 %     9,257       14.7 %     10,136       14.5 %
 
                                   
Total inventory, gross
    66,548       100.0 %     63,095       100.0 %     69,720       100.0 %
Valuation allowance
    (5,521 )     (8.3 %)     (5,954 )     (9.4 %)     (5,719 )     (8.2 %)
 
                                   
Total inventory, net
  $ 61,027             $ 57,141             $ 64,001          
 
                                         

22


Table of Contents

We record a valuation allowance for obsolete or slow-moving inventory based on the type and age of merchandise. We generally establish a higher allowance percentage on general merchandise, as it is more susceptible to obsolescence, and establish a lower allowance percentage on jewelry, as it retains much greater commodity value. The total allowance was 8.3% of gross inventory at June 30, 2010 compared to 9.4% at June 30, 2009 and 8.2% at September 30, 2009. Changes in the valuation allowance are charged to merchandise cost of goods sold.
At June 30, 2010, 290 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores and 34 of our U.S. pawn stores offered credit services to customers seeking short-term consumer signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. We do not participate in any of the loans made by the lenders, but earn a fee for helping customers obtain credit and for enhancing customers’ creditworthiness by providing letters of credit.
In connection with our credit services, the unaffiliated lenders offer customers two types of signature loans. In all stores offering signature loan credit services, customers can obtain payday loans, with principal amounts up to $1,500 but averaging about $540. Terms of these loans are generally less than 30 days, averaging about 16 days, with due dates corresponding with the customers’ next payday. We typically earn a fee of 20% of the loan amount for our credit services offered in connection with payday loans. In 97 of the U.S. short-term consumer loan stores offering credit services, customers can obtain longer-term unsecured installment loans from the unaffiliated lenders. The installment loans typically carry terms of about five months with ten equal installment payments due on customers’ paydays. Installment loan principal amounts range from $1,525 to $3,000, but average about $2,045. With each semi-monthly or bi-weekly installment payment, we earn a fee of 10% of the initial loan amount. At June 30, 2010, payday loans comprised 97% of the balance of signature loans brokered through our credit services, and installment loans comprised the remaining 3%.
We earn signature loan fee revenue on our payday loans. In 19 U.S. pawn stores, 172 U.S. short-term consumer loan stores and 35 Canadian short-term consumer loan stores, we make payday loans subject to state or provincial law. The average payday loan amount is approximately $425 and the term is generally less than 30 days, averaging about 16 days. We typically charge a fee of 15% to 22% of the loan amount for a 7 to 23-day period.
In 100 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores, we make installment loans subject to state law. Terms of these loans are similar to those offered by unaffiliated lenders through our credit services, but loan amounts average approximately $1,300. With each semi-monthly or bi-weekly installment payment, we typically earn a fee of 10% of the initial loan amount.
At June 30, 2010, 398 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores and 58 of our U.S. pawn stores offered auto title loans or credit services to assist customers in obtaining auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. Auto title loans are 30-day loans secured by the titles to customers’ automobiles. Loan principal amounts range from $100 to $9,000, but average approximately $755. We earn a fee of 12.5% to 25% of auto title loan amounts.
On November 13, 2008, we acquired 11 pawn stores located in the Las Vegas, Nevada area for total consideration of approximately $34.4 million plus direct transaction costs. Approximately half the purchase consideration was funded with the issuance of EZCORP Class A Non-voting Common Stock and the remaining half was funded in cash. Results of the acquired stores are included in our results from the date of acquisition.
On December 31, 2008, we acquired Value Financial Services, Inc. (“VFS”). We acquired VFS’s 67 pawn stores, mostly in Florida, for a total acquisition price of $77.7 million, plus the assumption of VFS’s debt of $30.4 million, for an aggregate cost of approximately $108.1 million. This excludes $10.7 million of contingent payments made since the acquisition. The contingent payments were recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital in accordance with accounting rules for contingencies based on our stock price. Results of the acquired stores are included in our results of operations beginning January 1, 2009.
On June 8, 2010, we acquired eight pawn stores located in Central and South Florida, and on June 23, 2010, we acquired five pawn stores located in the Chicago metropolitan area. These acquisitions further strengthen our leadership position in Florida and represent our initial entrance to the Chicago area. The total acquisition cost for these 13 stores was approximately $19.0 million, and the results of all acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition. As the stores were acquired late in the current quarter, their earnings impact was minimal.

23


Table of Contents

In May 2010, Colorado enacted a new law that essentially eliminates the ability to offer short-term payday loans. The new law, which will become effective August 11, 2010, requires payday loans to have a minimum term of six months and specifies a maximum interest rate of 45% per annum, but it also permits certain add-on fees such as finance charges and maintenance fees. The state regulator ruled that the new law permits a six-month installment loan, and we are in the process of developing a product that will fit within the new regulatory requirements and satisfy the needs of Colorado customers.
A new law, which goes into effect on January 1, 2011, was enacted in Wisconsin. This law eliminates auto title loans, sets a limit on the amount of payday loans a customer can have outstanding at any one time, establishes a statewide database system to enforce that limit, and redefines payday loans to include some installment products within the definition. We will discontinue offering auto title loans by January 1, 2011 and plan to modify our payday and installment loans offered in Wisconsin to fit within the new regulations.
Following the passage of the laws discussed above, we decided to close or consolidated three of our EZMONEY signature loan stores in Colorado and eight in Wisconsin, and will continue to operate the remaining stores in these states. Included in the current quarter is a $0.7 million charge for the estimated costs to close or consolidated these stores. Of the total, $0.5 million is recorded as a loss on disposal of assets and $0.2 million is recorded as operating expense for the expected remaining rent obligation and severance costs at these stores.
In the current quarter, consolidated total revenues increased 17%, or $25.8 million to $173.5 million, compared to the prior year quarter. Same store total revenues increased 16%, with the remainder of the increase coming from new and acquired stores. The overall increase in total consolidated revenues was comprised primarily of a $12.4 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $6.5 million increase in pawn service charges and a $3.6 million increase in auto title loan fees.
In the current quarter, the U.S. Pawn Operations segment contributed $9.2 million greater store operating income compared to the prior year quarter, primarily as the result of a $5.6 million increase in pawn service charges, a $3.5 million increase in gross profit on sales and a $1.7 million increase in other revenues, partially offset by higher operating costs and lower signature and auto title loan fees. The Empeño Fácil segment contributed $0.3 million greater store operating income compared to the prior year quarter, with a 73% growth in net revenues mostly offset by higher operating expenses at new stores. Our EZMONEY Operations segment contributed $3.1 million greater store operating income, primarily from new products and an improvement in bad debt as a percent of fees. After a $3.9 million increase in administrative expenses, a $0.9 million increase in loss on disposal of assets and a $0.5 million increase in depreciation and amortization, operating income improved $7.3 million to $28.8 million. After a $2.1 million increase in our equity in the net income of unconsolidated affiliates, a $0.3 million improvement in other smaller items and a $4.1 million increase in income taxes, our consolidated net income improved 39% to $20.0 million from $14.4 million in the prior year quarter.

24


Table of Contents

Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2009
The following discussion compares our results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2010 to the quarter ended June 30, 2009. It should be read with the accompanying financial statements and related notes.
U.S. Pawn Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the U.S. Pawn Operations segment:
                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Sales
  $ 87,916     $ 78,519  
Pawn service charges
    37,014       31,409  
Signature loan fees
    455       523  
Auto title loan fees
    359       430  
Other
    3,361       1,706  
 
           
Total revenues
    129,105       112,587  
 
               
Cost of goods sold
    55,077       49,157  
Signature loan bad debt
    159       237  
Auto title loan bad debt
    44       30  
 
           
Net revenues
    73,825       63,163  
 
               
Operations expense
    39,148       37,719  
 
           
Store operating income
  $ 34,677     $ 25,444  
 
           
 
               
Other data:
               
Gross margin on sales
    37 %     37 %
Annualized inventory turnover
    4.1 x     3.7 x
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 280     $ 247  
Average inventory per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 149     $ 146  
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a)
    155 %     150 %
Pawn loan redemption rate
    81 %     79 %
Average signature loan balance per store offering signature loans at quarter end (b)
  $ 11     $ 9  
Average auto title loan balance per store offering auto title loans at quarter end (c)
  $ 15     $ 24  
 
               
 
(a)   Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenues for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period.
 
(b)   Signature loan balances include payday loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of similar active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
 
(c)   Auto title loan balances include title loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
The U.S. Pawn Operations segment total revenues increased $16.5 million, or 15% from the prior year quarter to $129.1 million. Same store total revenues increased $16.1 million, or 14%, and new and acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $0.4 million. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised of a $9.4 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $5.6 million increase in pawn service charges and a $1.7 million increase in other revenues, partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in signature and auto title loan revenues.
Our current quarter U.S. pawn service charge revenues increased $5.6 million, or 18% from the prior year quarter to $37.0 million. Same store pawn service charges increased $5.5 million, or 18%, while new and acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $0.1 million. The same store improvement was due to a higher average same store pawn loan balance coupled with a higher yield. The yield improved primarily due to a higher loan redemption rate

25


Table of Contents

as we focused on loan values and better qualifying customers to determine those that prefer to sell their merchandise rather than use it as collateral for a loan. Inventory purchases from customers increased 44% compared to the prior year quarter.
The table below summarizes our sales volume, gross profit and gross margins in the U.S. Pawn segment:
                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Merchandise sales
  $ 46.5     $ 48.2  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    41.4       30.3  
 
           
Total sales
  $ 87.9     $ 78.5  
 
               
Gross profit on merchandise sales
  $ 18.7     $ 18.5  
Gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales
  $ 14.1     $ 10.8  
 
               
Gross margin on merchandise sales
    40.3 %     38.5 %
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales
    34.0 %     35.6 %
Overall gross margin
    37.4 %     37.4 %
The current quarter’s merchandise sales gross profit increased $0.2 million, or 1% from the prior year quarter to $18.7 million due to a 1.8 percentage point improvement in gross margins to 40.3%. Reflecting their discretionary nature and increased retail pricing associated with gold, weaker retail jewelry sales resulted in a 4% decline in same store merchandise sales, partially offset by a $0.1 million increase in sales at new and acquired stores net of closed stores.
The current quarter’s gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $3.3 million, or 30% from the prior year quarter to $14.1 million. Jewelry scrapping revenues increased $11.1 million, or 36% on 6% more volume, while proceeds realized per gram of jewelry scrapped increased 29%. Jewelry scrapping sales include the sale of approximately $1.1 million in the current quarter and $0.5 million in the prior year quarter of loose diamonds removed from scrapped jewelry. As a result of the greater volume and a higher average cost per gram of jewelry scrapped, scrap cost of goods increased $7.8 million, or 40%. Gross margins on gold scrapping decreased 1.6 percentage points to 34.0% due to our more aggressive buying and lending programs designed to be competitive and maximize overall income including pawn service charges.
Other revenues include merchandise sale related programs and layaway fees. Other revenues increased to $3.4 million in the current quarter, from $1.7 million in the prior year quarter primarily from the introduction and growth of new programs and an increase in layaway transactions.
Operations expense increased to $39.1 million (53% of net revenues) in the current quarter from $37.7 million (60% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. The dollar increase in expense was primarily due to higher performance-based incentive compensation, related taxes, and the growth in store count.
In the current quarter, the $10.7 million greater net revenues from U.S. pawn activities, partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in signature and auto title loan contribution and the $1.4 million higher operations expense resulted in a $9.2 million overall increase in store operating income from the U.S. Pawn Operations segment. The U.S. Pawn Operations segment made up 74% of consolidated store operating income in both the current and prior year quarters.

26


Table of Contents

Empeño Fácil Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the Empeño Fácil segment after translation to U.S. dollars and in its functional currency of the Mexican peso:
                                 
    Three months ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)     (Pesos in thousands)  
Sales
  $ 5,579     $ 2,790     $ 69,990     $ 37,267  
Pawn service charges
    2,410       1,471       30,257       19,654  
Other
    131       34       1,638       466  
 
                       
Total revenues
    8,120       4,295       101,885       57,387  
Cost of goods sold
    3,823       1,808       47,930       24,140  
 
                       
Net revenues
    4,297       2,487       53,955       33,247  
Operations expense
    2,999       1,441       37,707       19,210  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 1,298     $ 1,046     $ 16,248     $ 14,037  
 
                       
 
                               
Other data:
                               
Gross margin on sales
    31 %     35 %     31 %     35 %
Annualized inventory turnover
    4.4 x     2.5 x     4.4 x     2.5 x
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 54     $ 68     $ 689     $ 899  
Average inventory per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 39     $ 64     $ 488     $ 850  
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a)
    190 %     180 %     190 %     180 %
Pawn loan redemption rate
    73 %     82 %     73 %     82 %
 
(a)   Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenue for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period.
The average exchange rate used to translate Empeño Fácil’s current quarter results from Mexican pesos to U.S. dollars was 6% stronger than in the prior year quarter, affecting all revenue and expense items. Store operating income improved 24% in the current quarter in dollars and 16% in peso terms. The 73% increase in net revenues was mostly offset by higher costs from new stores that we expect will be a drag on earnings until they become profitable in their second year of operation. Approximately 37% of the stores open at June 30, 2010 had been open less than nine months. We opened 20 new stores in the current quarter, eleven of which are Empeñe su Oro jewelry-only pawn stores. These jewelry-only stores are much smaller and require less staff than our typical pawn stores, but also carry smaller average loan balances per store and immediately sell for scrap any forfeited loan collateral.
Empeño Fácil’s total revenues increased $3.8 million, or 89% in the current quarter to $8.1 million. Same store total revenues increased $1.7 million or 40%, and new stores contributed $2.1 million. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised of a $2.8 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $0.9 million improvement in pawn service charges and a $0.1 million increase in other revenues.
Empeño Fácil’s pawn service charge revenues increased $0.9 million, or 64% in the current quarter to $2.4 million. Same store pawn service charges increased approximately $0.6 million, or 39% and new stores contributed $0.3 million. The same store increase was due to an increase in average loan balance during the quarter, coupled with an improvement in the average pawn loan yield. The yield increased primarily due to an increase in pawn service charge rates in certain geographic areas compared to the prior year, partially offset by a lower loan redemption rate.

27


Table of Contents

The table below presents our sales volume, gross profit and gross margins in the Empeño Fácil segment:
                                 
    Three months ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (Dollars in millions)     (Pesos in millions)  
Merchandise sales
  $ 3.4     $ 2.3     $ 42.7     $ 30.5  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    2.2       0.5       27.3       6.8  
 
                       
Total sales
    5.6       2.8       70.0       37.3  
 
                       
 
                               
Gross profit on merchandise sales
  $ 1.5     $ 0.9     $ 18.1     $ 11.3  
Gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales
    0.3       0.1       4.0       1.8  
 
                               
Gross margin on merchandise sales
    42.3 %     37.0 %     42.3 %     37.0 %
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales
    14.6 %     27.1 %     14.6 %     27.1 %
Overall gross margin
    31.5 %     35.2 %     31.5 %     35.2 %
The current quarter’s merchandise gross profit increased $0.6 million from the prior year quarter to $1.5 million. This was due to a $0.6 million, or 26% same store sales increase and $0.5 million in sales from new stores, combined with a 5.3 percentage point increase in gross margins to 42.3%. The margin increase was primarily a result of continued price point adjustments.
The gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $0.2 million from the prior year quarter to $0.3 million. Proceeds increased $1.7 million, mostly offset by a decrease in jewelry scrapping margins to 14.6% from 27.1% in the prior year quarter. The significant volume increase and the margin decrease are due primarily to the introduction of our new Empeñe su Oro jewelry-only pawn stores. As these new jewelry-only stores open, the gold values employed are aggressive in the marketplace in order to establish both the new store and the brand. We expect typical jewelry scrapping margins in Mexico to be between 15% and 20% as these stores mature.
Operations expense increased to $3.0 million (70% of net revenues) in the current quarter from $1.4 million (58% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. The increase was due primarily to new stores which typically produce a loss in their first several quarters of operation.
In the current quarter, the $1.8 million greater net revenues were partially offset by the $1.5 million higher operations expense, resulting in a $0.3 million increase in store operating income from the Empeño Fácil segment. Empeño Fácil made up 3% of consolidated store operating income in both the current and prior year quarters.

28


Table of Contents

EZMONEY Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the EZMONEY Operations segment:
                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Signature loan fees
  $ 31,841     $ 30,292  
Auto title loan fees
    4,299       600  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    169        
Other revenues
    8        
 
           
Total revenues
    36,317       30,892  
 
               
Signature loan bad debt
    8,758       8,381  
Auto title loan bad debt
    792       74  
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold
    85        
 
           
Net revenues
    26,682       22,437  
 
           
 
               
Operations expense
    15,805       14,673  
 
           
Store operating income
  $ 10,877     $ 7,764  
 
           
 
               
Other data:
               
Signature loan bad debt as a percent of signature loan fees
    27.5 %     27.7 %
Auto title loan bad debt as a percent of auto title loan fees
    18.4 %     12.3 %
Average signature loan balance per store offering signature loans at quarter end (a)
  $ 61     $ 59  
Average auto title loan balance per store offering title loans at quarter end (b)
  $ 19     $ 6  
 
(a)   Signature loan balances include payday and installment loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
 
(b)   Auto title loan balances include title loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
The EZMONEY Operations segment total revenues increased $5.4 million, or 18% to $36.3 million, compared to the prior year quarter. This was due to a $5.2 million, or 17% increase in same store total revenues and $0.2 million of total revenues at new stores net of closed or consolidated stores. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised primarily of a $3.7 million increase in auto title loan revenues and a $1.3 million increase in installment loan fees. In the quarter, we opened 15 stores in Canada, bringing our total there to 35.
The segment’s signature loan net revenues increased $1.2 million, or 5% to $23.1 million, compared to the prior year quarter. The increase resulted from the rapid growth in installment loans and a 0.2 percentage point improvement in bad debt to 27.5% of fees, net of the drag from new stores and closed or consolidated stores. The improvement in bad debt was due to continuing improvements in the store level execution of servicing the customer and the loan, as well as enhanced productivity measurement tools and enhanced use of technology in our collections department.
The segment’s net revenues from auto title loans increased to $3.5 million in the current quarter, with bad debt at 18.4% of related fees. This loan product is relatively new and had very little volume in the prior year quarter. We expect continued growth in the contribution from auto title loans as the product matures in the 398 EZMONEY stores now offering the product. Due to a new Wisconsin law that will take effect January 1, 2011, we will no longer offer auto title loans in Wisconsin.
The EZMONEY segment began buying and scrapping gold jewelry in the current year. The segment generated $0.1 million of gross profit, with a 50% gross margin in the current quarter.

29


Table of Contents

Operations expense increased to $15.8 million (59% of net revenues) from $14.7 million (65% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. The improvement as a percent of net revenues was due to the growth in contribution from new products and bad debt improvements, with minimal increases in costs at existing stores. The current quarter operations expense includes a $0.2 million charge for expected rent and severance costs at the eleven Colorado and Wisconsin stores expected to close or consolidate during the fourth quarter.
In the current quarter, the $1.2 million increase in net revenues from signature loans and the $3.0 million increase in net revenues from auto title loans were partially offset by $1.1 million greater operations expense, resulting in a $3.1 million, or 40% net increase in store operating income from the EZMONEY Operations segment. The EZMONEY Operations segment made up 23% of consolidated store operating income in both the current and prior year quarters.
Other Items
The items discussed below affect our consolidated financial results but are not allocated among segments.
Administrative expenses in the current quarter were $13.6 million (13% of net revenues) compared to $9.7 million (11% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. This increase was primarily due to a $2.3 million increase in administrative labor and benefits, a $0.8 million increase in professional fees including acquisition-related services and a $0.8 million increase in other expenses. Included in the increased labor and benefits is a higher accrual for incentive compensation reflective of the quarter’s strong earnings performance and additional investments made in infrastructure to support our growth.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $3.8 million in the current quarter, compared to $3.3 million in the prior year quarter. Depreciation on assets placed in service, primarily related to new stores, was largely offset by assets that were retired or became fully depreciated in the period.
In the current quarter, we recognized a $0.7 million loss related primarily to store closures, compared to a $0.1 million gain on disposal of assets in the prior year quarter. Included in the current quarter loss is a $0.5 million charge for the planned closure of eleven stores in Colorado and Wisconsin following regulatory changes in those states. In the prior year quarter, insurance proceeds received for assets destroyed by Hurricane Ike exceeded the net book value of those assets, most of which were replaced.
We borrowed $40 million on December 31, 2008 to complete the VFS acquisition, and repaid $12.5 million by June 30, 2010 through quarterly installments of $2.5 million each. Our $0.2 million net interest expense in the current quarter represents primarily interest on the borrowed funds, the amortization of deferred financing costs and the commitment fee on our unused available credit, partially offset by interest income related to a tax refund.
Our equity in the net income of Albemarle & Bond increased $0.8 million, or 89% in the current quarter to $1.6 million as a result of Albemarle & Bond’s higher earnings, partially offset by a 2.2% weaker British pound in relation to the U.S. dollar. On November 6, 2009, we acquired 108,218,000 newly issued shares, or approximately 30% of the capital stock of Cash Converters International Limited, a publicly traded company headquartered in Perth, Australia. We acquired 16,200,000 additional shares on May 20, 2010 at a cost of AUS $9.7 million (approximately $8.2 million U.S.), which increased our ownership level to 32.8%. In the current quarter our equity in the net income of Cash Converters was $1.3 million.
The current quarter income tax expense was $11.7 million (36.9% of pretax income) compared to $7.5 million (34.4% of pretax income) for the prior year quarter. The increase in the effective tax rate is due to an increase in the valuation allowance established for the expected operating losses in our Canada operations during their start-up period in the current year, the impact of a claim in the prior year quarter for tax credits relating to earlier years, and various other items.
Consolidated operating income for the current quarter improved $7.3 million over the prior year quarter to $28.8 million. Contributing to this were the $9.2 million, $0.3 million and $3.1 million increases in store operating income in our U.S. Pawn, Empeño Fácil and EZMONEY segments, partially offset by the $3.9 million increase in administrative expenses, the $0.9 million higher loss on disposal of assets and the $0.5 million increase in depreciation and amortization. After a $2.1 million increase in our equity in the net income of unconsolidated affiliates and a $4.1 million increase in income taxes and other smaller items, net income improved to $20.0 million from $14.4 million in the prior year quarter.

30


Table of Contents

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2010 vs. Nine Months Ended June 30, 2009
The following discussion compares our results of operations for the nine months ended June 30, 2010 to the nine months ended June 30, 2009. It should be read with the accompanying financial statements and related notes.
U.S. Pawn Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the U.S. Pawn Operations segment:
                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Sales
  $ 278,314     $ 227,494  
Pawn service charges
    112,211       88,558  
Signature loan fees
    1,442       1,766  
Auto title loan fees
    1,261       991  
Other
    8,771       4,866  
 
           
Total revenues
    401,999       323,675  
 
               
Cost of goods sold
    173,348       143,167  
Signature loan bad debt
    446       581  
Auto title loan bad debt
    166       72  
 
           
Net revenues
    228,039       179,855  
 
               
Operations expense
    119,259       102,764  
 
           
Store operating income
  $ 108,780     $ 77,091  
 
           
 
               
Other data:
               
Gross margin on sales
    38 %     37 %
Annualized inventory turnover
    3.9x       3.7x  
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 280     $ 247  
Average inventory per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 149     $ 146  
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a)
    158 %     151 %
Pawn loan redemption rate
    81 %     79 %
Average signature loan balance per store offering signature loans at quarter end (b)
  $ 11     $ 9  
Average auto title loan balance per store offering auto title loans at quarter end (c)
  $ 15     $ 24  
 
(a)   Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenues for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period.
 
(b)   Signature loan balances include payday loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of similar active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
 
(c)   Auto title loan balances include title loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
The U.S. Pawn Operations segment total revenues increased $78.3 million, or 24% from the prior year-to-date period to $402.0 million. Same store total revenues increased $39.4 million, or 12%, and new and acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $38.9 million. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised primarily of a $50.8 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $23.7 million increase in pawn service charges and a $3.9 million increase in other revenues.
Our current year-to-date U.S. pawn service charge revenues increased $23.7 million, or 27% from the prior year-to-date period to $112.2 million. Same store pawn service charges increased $14.3 million, or 16%, and new and acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $9.4 million of the increase. The same store improvement was due to a higher average same store pawn loan balance coupled with a higher yield. The yield improved primarily due to a higher loan redemption rate as we focused on loan values and better qualifying customers to determine those that prefer to sell their merchandise rather than use it as collateral for a loan.

31


Table of Contents

The table below summarizes our sales volume, gross profit and gross margins in the U.S. Pawn segment:
                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in millions)  
Merchandise sales
  $ 165.6     $ 150.1  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    112.7       77.4  
 
           
Total sales
  $ 278.3     $ 227.5  
 
               
Gross profit on merchandise sales
  $ 64.0     $ 57.6  
Gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales
  $ 41.0     $ 26.7  
 
               
Gross margin on merchandise sales
    38.6 %     38.4 %
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales
    36.4 %     34.5 %
Overall gross margin
    37.7 %     37.1 %
The current year-to-date period’s merchandise sales gross profit increased $6.4 million, or 11% from the prior year-to-date period to $64.0 million. This was due to a $15.9 million increase in sales from new and acquired stores net of closed stores and a 0.2 percentage point increase in gross margins to 38.6%, partially offset by a $0.4 million or 0.3% decrease in same store sales.
The current year-to-date period’s gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $14.3 million, or 54% from the prior year-to-date period to $41.0 million on greater volume and a 1.9 percentage point improvement in gross margins to 36.4%. Including a $14.1 million increase from stores acquired late in the first fiscal quarter of 2009, scrapping revenues increased $35.3 million, or 46% on 16% more volume, while proceeds realized per gram of jewelry scrapped increased 26%. Jewelry scrapping sales include the sale of approximately $1.5 million in the current year-to-date period and $0.7 million in the prior year-to-date period of loose diamonds removed from scrapped jewelry. As a result of the greater volume and a higher average cost per gram of jewelry scrapped, scrap cost of goods increased $21.0 million, or 41%.
Other revenues include merchandise sale related programs and layaway fees. Other revenues increased to $8.8 million in the current year-to-date period, from $4.9 million in the prior year-to-date period primarily from the introduction and growth of new programs and an increase in layaway transactions.
Operations expense increased to $119.3 million (52% of net revenues) in the current year-to-date period from $102.8 million (57% of net revenues) in the prior year-to-date period. The dollar increase in expense was primarily due to higher operating costs at acquired stores. The improvement as a percent of net revenues is from greater scale at same stores and from expense management improvements made at acquired and existing stores.
In the current year-to-date period, the $48.2 million greater net revenues from U.S. pawn activities, the $16.5 million higher operations expense and offsetting changes in contributions from signature loans and auto title loans resulted in a $31.7 million overall increase in store operating income from the U.S. Pawn Operations segment. For the current-year-to-date period, the U.S. Pawn Operations segment made up 71% of consolidated store operating income compared to 70% in the prior year-to-date period.

32


Table of Contents

Empeño Fácil Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the Empeño Fácil segment after translation to U.S. dollars and in its functional currency of the Mexican peso:
                                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)     (Pesos in thousands)  
Sales
  $ 14,346     $ 7,408     $ 183,039     $ 100,349  
Pawn service charges
    6,316       4,219       80,769       57,111  
Other
    346       35       4,416       474  
 
                       
Total revenues
    21,008       11,662       268,224       157,934  
Cost of goods sold
    10,253       4,649       130,784       62,913  
 
                       
Net revenues
    10,755       7,013       137,440       95,021  
Operations expense
    7,736       4,024       98,884       54,493  
 
                       
Store operating income
  $ 3,019     $ 2,989     $ 38,556     $ 40,528  
 
                       
 
                               
Other data:
                               
Gross margin on sales
    29 %     37 %     29 %     37 %
Annualized inventory turnover
    4.5 x     2.2 x     4.5 x     2.2 x
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 54     $ 68     $ 689     $ 899  
Average inventory per pawn store at quarter end
  $ 39     $ 64     $ 488     $ 850  
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a)
    183 %     164 %     183 %     164 %
Pawn loan redemption rate
    76 %     82 %     76 %     82 %
 
(a)   Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenue for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period.
The average exchange rate used to translate Empeño Fácil’s current year-to-date results from Mexican pesos to U.S. dollars was 6% stronger than in the prior year-to-date period, affecting all revenue and expense items. Store operating income improved 1% in dollars in the current year-to-date period and decreased 5% in peso terms. The 53% increase in net revenues was mostly offset by higher costs from new stores that we expect will be a drag on earnings until they become profitable in their second year of operation. Approximately 37% of the stores open at June 30, 2010 had been open less than nine months. We opened 37 new stores in the current year-to-date period, 26 of which are Empeñe su Oro jewelry-only pawn stores. These jewelry-only stores are much smaller and require less staff than our typical pawn stores, but also carry smaller average loan balances per store and immediately sell for scrap any forfeited loan collateral.
Empeño Fácil’s total revenues increased $9.3 million, or 80% in the current year-to-date period to $21.0 million. Same store total revenues increased $4.2 million or 36%, and new stores contributed $5.1 million. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised of a $6.9 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $2.1 million improvement in pawn service charges and a $0.3 million increase in other revenues.
Empeño Fácil’s pawn service charge revenues increased $2.1 million, or 50% in the current year-to-date period to $6.3 million. Same store pawn service charges increased approximately $1.1 million, or 27% and new stores contributed $1.0 million. The same store increase was due to an improvement in the average pawn loan yield coupled with an increase in average loan balance during the period. The yield increased primarily due to an increase in pawn service charge rates in certain geographic areas compared to the prior year, partially offset by a lower loan redemption rate.

33


Table of Contents

The table below presents our sales volume, gross profit and gross margins in the Empeño Fácil segment:
                                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009     2010     2009  
    (Dollars in millions)     (Pesos in millions)  
Merchandise sales
  $ 9.8     $ 6.2     $ 125.3     $ 83.6  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    4.5       1.2       57.7       16.7  
 
                       
Total sales
    14.3       7.4       183.0       100.3  
 
                               
Gross profit on merchandise sales
  $ 3.5     $ 2.4     $ 44.1     $ 31.7  
Gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales
    0.6       0.4       8.1       5.7  
 
                               
Gross margin on merchandise sales
    35.3 %     37.9 %     35.3 %     37.9 %
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales
    14.0 %     33.8 %     14.0 %     33.8 %
Overall gross margin
    28.5 %     37.2 %     28.5 %     37.2 %
The current year-to-date period’s merchandise gross profit increased $1.1 million from the prior year-to-date period to $3.5 million. This was due to a $2.0 million, or 33% same store sales increase and $1.6 million in sales from new stores, partially offset by a 2.6 percentage point decrease in gross margins to 35.3%. The margin decrease was primarily a result of promotions to liquidate aged and damaged inventory in the six months ended March 31, 2010, partially offset by favorable price point adjustments. We expect improved margins in future periods.
The gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $0.2 million to $0.6 million. The $3.3 million increase in proceeds was mostly offset by a decrease in jewelry scrapping margins to 14.0%, compared to 33.8% in the prior year-to-date period. The significant volume increase and the margin decrease are due primarily to the introduction of our new Empeñe su Oro jewelry-only pawn stores. As these new jewelry-only stores open, the gold values employed are aggressive in the marketplace in order to establish both the new store and the brand. We expect typical jewelry scrapping margins in Mexico to be between 15% and 20% as these stores mature.
Operations expense increased to $7.7 million (72% of net revenues) in the current year-to-date period from $4.0 million (57% of net revenues) in the prior year-to-date period. The increase was due primarily to new stores which typically produce a loss in their first several quarters of operation.
In the current year-to-date period, the $3.7 million greater net revenues were offset by the $3.7 million higher operations expense, resulting in relatively level operating income. Empeño Fácil made up 2% and 3% of consolidated store operating income in the current and prior year-to-date periods.

34


Table of Contents

EZMONEY Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the EZMONEY Operations segment:
                 
    Nine Months Ended June 30,  
    2010     2009  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Signature loan fees
  $ 101,174     $ 96,643  
Auto title loan fees
    10,455       675  
Jewelry scrapping sales
    233        
Other revenues
    8        
 
           
Total revenues
    111,870       97,318  
 
               
Signature loan bad debt
    21,658       22,593  
Auto title loan bad debt
    1,450       81  
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold
    116        
 
           
Net revenues
    88,646       74,644  
 
           
 
               
Operations expense
    47,343       45,167  
 
           
Store operating income
  $ 41,303     $ 29,477  
 
           
 
               
Other data:
               
Signature loan bad debt as a percent of signature loan fees
    21.4 %     23.4 %
Auto title loan bad debt as a percent of auto title loan fees
    13.9 %     12.0 %
Average signature loan balance per store offering signature loans at quarter end (a)
  $ 61     $ 59  
Average auto title loan balance per store offering title loans at quarter end (b)
  $ 19     $ 6  
 
(a)   Signature loan balances include payday and installment loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
 
(b)   Auto title loan balances include title loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets.
The EZMONEY Operations segment total revenues increased $14.6 million, or 15% to $111.9 million, compared to the prior year-to-date period. This was due to a $13.8 million, or 15% increase in same store total revenues and $0.8 million of total revenues at new stores net of closed or consolidated stores. Auto title loans and installment loans represented 96% of the growth in the segment’s total revenues. In the current year-to-date period, we opened 33 stores in Canada, bringing our total there to 35.
The segment’s signature loan net revenues increased $5.5 million, or 7% to $79.5 million, compared to the prior year-to-date period. The increase resulted from the rapid growth in installment loans and a 2.0 percentage point improvement in bad debt to 21.4% of fees, net of the drag from new stores and closed or consolidated stores. The improvement in bad debt was due to continuing improvements in the store level execution of servicing the customer and the loan, as well as enhanced productivity measurement tools and enhanced use of technology in our collections department.
The segment’s net revenues from auto title loans increased to $9.0 million in the current year-to-date period, with bad debt at 13.9% of related fees. This loan product is relatively new and had very little volume in the prior year-to-date period. We expect continued growth in the contribution from auto title loans as the product matures in the 398 EZMONEY stores now offering the product. Due to a new Wisconsin law that will take effect January 1, 2011, we will no longer offer auto title loans in Wisconsin.
The EZMONEY segment began buying and scrapping gold jewelry in the current year-to-date period, generating $0.1 million of gross profit, with a 50% gross margin.

35


Table of Contents

Operations expense increased to $47.3 million (53% of net revenues) from $45.2 million (61% of net revenues) in the prior year-to-date-period. The improvement as a percent of net revenues was due to the growth in contribution from new products and bad debt improvements, with minimal increases in costs at existing stores.
In the current year-to-date period, the $5.5 million increase in net revenues from signature loans, the $8.4 million increase in net revenues from auto title loans and the $0.1 million in scrap sales gross profit were partially offset by $2.2 million greater operations expense, resulting in an $11.8 million, or 40% increase in store operating income from the EZMONEY Operations segment. In the current and prior year-to-date periods, EZMONEY Operations made up 27% of consolidated store operating income.
Other Items
The items discussed below affect our consolidated financial results but are not allocated among segments.
Administrative expenses in the current year-to-date period were $39.4 million (12% of net revenues) compared to $29.9 million (11% of net revenues) in the prior year-to-date period. This increase was primarily due to a $6.3 million increase in administrative labor and benefits, a $1.7 million increase in professional fees and a $0.7 million increase in stock compensation. Included in the increased labor and benefits is a higher accrual for incentive compensation reflective of the period’s strong earnings performance and additional investments made in infrastructure to support our growth. In the first fiscal quarter of the prior year, administrative expense includes a $1.1 million bonus to two executives upon their exercise of employee stock options granted in 1998. This is included in the prior year-to-date period but not in the prior year quarter ended June 30, 2009. Terms of the grants required us to pay a cash bonus to the two executives equal to the related tax savings realized by the company. We do not expect this to recur, as no other outstanding options contain similar terms.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $10.7 million in the current year-to-date period, compared to $9.5 million in the prior year-to-date period. Depreciation on assets placed in service, primarily related to acquired pawn stores and new stores, was largely offset by assets that were retired or became fully depreciated in the period.
In the current year-to-date period, we recognized a $1.3 million loss on the closure of several stores including the planned closure of 11 EZMONEY stores in the states of Wisconsin and Colorado, compared to a $1.0 million gain on disposal of assets in the prior year-to-date period. In the prior year-to-date period, insurance proceeds received for assets destroyed by Hurricane Ike exceeded the net book value of those assets, most of which were replaced.
We borrowed $40 million on December 31, 2008 to complete the VFS acquisition, and repaid $12.5 million by June 30, 2010 through quarterly installments of $2.5 million each. Our $0.9 million net interest expense in the current year-to-date period represents primarily the interest on borrowed funds, the amortization of deferred financing costs and the commitment fee on our unused available credit, along with the reduction of earnings from funds invested in the prior year-to-date period. Borrowings were outstanding for only part of the prior year-to-date period but were outstanding for the entire current year-to-date period, leading to the $0.1 million increase in net interest expense.
Our equity in the net income of Albemarle & Bond increased $2.3 million, or 72% in the current year-to-date period to $5.4 million as a result of Albemarle & Bond’s higher earnings, partially offset by a 2% weaker British pound in relation to the U.S. dollar. On November 6, 2009, we acquired 108,218,000 newly issued shares, or approximately 30% of the capital stock of Cash Converters International Limited, a publicly traded company headquartered in Perth, Australia. We acquired 16,200,000 additional shares on May 20, 2010 at a cost of AUS $9.7 million (approximately $8.2 million U.S.), which increased our ownership level to 32.8%. Because we include Cash Converters’ earnings in our financial statements on a three-month lag, we first included our share of Cash Converters’ results of operations in the quarter ended March 31, 2010. In the current year-to-date period our equity in the net income of Cash Converters was $2.1 million. This represents our pro rata share of their results of operations for the 146-day period from our November 6, 2009 investment date to the March 31, 2010 end of Cash Converters’ period.
The current year-to-date income tax expense was $39.0 million (36.0% of pretax income) compared to $25.9 million (35.3% of pretax income) for the prior year-to-date period. The increase in the effective tax rate is primarily due to an increase in the valuation allowance established for the expected operating losses in our Canada operations during their start-up period in the current year.

36


Table of Contents

Consolidated operating income for the current year-to-date period improved $30.6 million over the prior year-to-date period to $101.8 million. Contributing to this were the $31.7 million and $11.8 million increases in store operating income in our U.S. Pawn and EZMONEY segments, partially offset by the $9.5 million increase in administrative expenses, the $2.3 million higher loss on disposal of assets and the $1.2 million increase in depreciation and amortization. After a $4.4 million increase in our equity in the net income of unconsolidated affiliates and $13.1 million increase in income taxes and other smaller items, net income improved to $69.4 million from $47.5 million in the prior year-to-date period.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In the current year-to-date period, our $80.5 million cash flow from operations consisted of (a) net income plus several non-cash items, aggregating to $85.8 million, net of (b) $5.3 million of normal, recurring changes in operating assets and liabilities. In the prior year—to-date period, our $58.9 million cash flow from operations consisted of (a) net income plus several non-cash items, aggregating to $62.6 million, net of (b) $3.7 million of normal, recurring changes in operating assets and liabilities. The primary differences in cash flow from operations between the two periods were the full-period contribution from acquisitions completed in November and December 2008 and organic growth throughout our other operations and revenue streams, net of higher taxes paid.
The $106.3 million of net cash used in investing activities during the current year-to-date period was funded by cash flow from operations and cash on hand. In the current year-to-date period, we invested $57.8 million to acquire approximately 32.8% of the capital stock of Cash Converters and $1.3 million to acquire additional shares of Albemarle & Bond. We also received $2.4 million in dividends from Albemarle & Bond and $1.5 million from Cash Converters in the current year-to-date period. In June 2010 we acquired eight pawn stores located in Central and South Florida and five pawn stores located in the Chicago metropolitan area for approximately $19.0 million. Other significant investments in the period were the $18.7 million in additions to property and equipment and the $14.6 million of loans made in excess of customer loan repayments and the recovery of principal through the sale of forfeited pawn loan collateral. We repaid $7.5 million of our term loan in the current year-to-date period.
The net effect of these and other smaller cash flows was a $29.9 million decrease in cash on hand, providing a $14.9 million ending cash balance.
Below is a summary of our cash needs to meet future aggregate contractual obligations (in millions):
                                         
    Payments due by Period  
Contractual Obligations   Total     Less than 1 year     1-3 years     4-5 years     More than 5 years  
Long-term debt obligations
  $ 27.5     $ 10.0     $ 17.5     $     $  
Interest on long-term debt obligations
    1.3       0.7       0.6              
Operating lease obligations
    140.8       36.4       57.7       28.6       18.1  
 
                             
Total
  $ 169.6     $ 47.1     $ 75.8     $ 28.6     $ 18.1  
 
                             
In addition to the contractual obligations in the table above, we are obligated under letters of credit issued to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations. At June 30, 2010, our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered signature loans defaulted and none was collected, was $23.0 million. At that date, our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $6.1 million. Auto title loans are secured by customers’ automobiles. These amounts include principal, interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees.
In addition to the operating lease obligations in the table above, we are responsible for the maintenance, property taxes and insurance at most of our locations. In the most recent fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, these collectively amounted to $13.6 million.
The operating lease obligations in the table above include expected rent for all our store locations for the full expected lease terms. Of the 462 U.S. EZMONEY short-term consumer loan stores, 157 adjoin an EZPAWN store. The lease agreements at approximately 90% of the remaining 305 free-standing EZMONEY stores contain

37


Table of Contents

provisions that limit our exposure to additional rent to only a few months if laws were enacted that had a significant negative effect on our operations at these stores. We included in the table above lease payments for the full term of the eleven Colorado and Wisconsin stores we decided to close following legislative changes. We may avoid approximately $0.5 million of those scheduled payments by exercising our contractual rights to exit the leases. If other such laws were enacted, the space currently utilized by stores adjoining EZPAWN stores could be re-incorporated into the EZPAWN operations.
In the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010, we plan to open approximately 50 Empeño Fácil pawn stores in Mexico, 45 CASHMAX payday loan locations in Canada and six pawn stores in the United States. This includes the 37 Empeño Fácil pawn stores, 33 CASHMAX payday loan stores and two U.S. pawn stores opened in the current year-to-date period. In the remaining three months of fiscal 2010, we expect an additional $2.6 million of capital expenditures plus the funding of working capital and start-up losses related to these store openings. We believe new short-term consumer loan stores will create a drag on earnings and liquidity in their first six to nine months of operations before turning profitable and new pawn stores will create a drag on earnings until their second year of operations.
Our syndicated credit agreement provides for, among other things, (i) an $80 million revolving credit facility expiring December 31, 2011 that we may, under the terms of the agreement, request to be increased to a total of $110 million and (ii) a $40 million term loan maturing December 31, 2012. Our term loan requires $2.5 million quarterly principal payments. At June 30, 2010, $27.5 million was outstanding under the term loan and a $3.0 million bank letter of credit was outstanding, leaving $77.0 million available under the revolving credit facility. The outstanding bank letter of credit secures our obligations under letters of credit we issue to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations. Terms of the credit agreement require, among other things, that we meet certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with all covenants at June 30, 2010 and expect to remain in compliance based on our expected future performance. The payment of dividends and additional debt are restricted under our credit agreement.
We anticipate that cash flow from operations, cash on hand and availability under our revolving credit facility will be adequate to fund our contractual obligations, planned store growth, capital expenditures and working capital requirements during the coming year.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We issue letters of credit (“LOCs”) to enhance the creditworthiness of our credit service customers seeking signature loans and auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. The LOCs assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, the principal and accrued interest owed to them by the borrowers plus any insufficient funds fee or late fee. We do not record on our balance sheet the loans related to our credit services as the loans are made by unaffiliated lenders. We do not consolidate the unaffiliated lenders’ results with our results as we do not have any ownership interest in the lenders, do not exercise control over them and do not otherwise meet the criteria for consolidation as prescribed by FASB ASC 810-10-25 (formerly Financial Interpretation No. 46) regarding variable interest entities.
We include an allowance for Expected LOC Losses in “Accounts payable and other accrued expenses” on our balance sheet. At June 30, 2010, the allowance for Expected LOC Losses was $1.8 million. At that date, our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered signature and auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $29.1 million. This amount includes principal, interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees.
We have no other off-balance sheet arrangements.

38


Table of Contents

Seasonality
Historically, pawn service charges are highest in our fourth fiscal quarter (July through September) due to a higher average loan balance during the summer lending season. Merchandise sales are highest in the first and second fiscal quarters (October through March) due to the holiday season, jewelry sales surrounding Valentine’s Day and the impact of tax refunds in the United States. Jewelry scrapping sales are heavily influenced by the timing of decisions to scrap excess jewelry inventory. Jewelry scrapping sales generally are greatest during our fourth fiscal quarter (July through September). This results from relatively low jewelry merchandise sales in that quarter and the higher loan balance, leading to a higher dollar amount of loan forfeitures in the summer lending season providing more inventory available for sale.
Signature loan fees are generally highest in our third and fourth fiscal quarters (April through September) due to a higher average loan balance during the summer lending season. Signature loan bad debt, both in dollar terms and as a percentage of related fees, is highest in the third and fourth quarters and lowest in the second quarter due primarily to the impact of tax refunds.
The net effect of these factors is that net revenues and net income typically are strongest in the fourth fiscal quarter and weakest in the third fiscal quarter. Our cash flow typically is greatest in the second fiscal quarter due to a high level of loan redemptions and sales in the income tax refund season.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared according to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. The preparation of these financial statements require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related to revenue recognition, inventory, loan loss allowances, long-lived and intangible assets, income taxes, contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience, observable trends and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. We use this information to make judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from the estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk related to interest rates, gold values and changes in foreign currency exchange rates. We also are exposed to regulatory risk in relation to our credit services, payday loans, auto title loans and pawn operations. We do not use derivative financial instruments.
Our earnings are affected by changes in interest rates as our debt has a variable rate. If interest rates average 50 basis points more than our current rate in the remaining three months of the fiscal year ending September 30, 2010, our interest expense during those three months would increase by approximately $32,000. This amount is determined by considering the impact of the hypothetical interest rate change on our variable-rate term debt at June 30, 2010, including mandatory quarterly principal repayments of $2.5 million.
Our earnings and financial position are affected by changes in gold values and the resulting impact on pawn lending and jewelry sales and cost of goods sold. The proceeds of scrap sales and our ability to sell excess jewelry inventory at an acceptable margin depend on gold values. The impact on our financial position and results of operations of a hypothetical change in gold values cannot be reasonably estimated. For further discussion, you should read “Part I, Item 1A — Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009.
Our earnings and financial position are affected by foreign exchange rate fluctuations related to our equity investments in Albemarle & Bond and Cash Converters, our Empeño Fácil pawn operations in Mexico, and our Canadian CASHMAX stores. Albemarle & Bond’s functional currency is the British pound, Cash Converter’s functional currency is the Australian dollar, Empeño Fácil’s functional currency is the Mexican peso, and CASHMAX’s functional currency is the Canadian dollar. The impact on our results of operations and financial position of hypothetical changes in foreign currency exchange rates cannot be reasonably estimated due to the

39


Table of Contents

interrelationship of operating results and exchange rates. Separate discussion regarding the Canadian dollar is not presented as our Canadian operations are not yet material.
The translation adjustment from Albemarle & Bond representing the weakening in the British pound during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 (included in our June 30, 2010 results on a three-month lag) was a $0.9 million decrease to stockholders’ equity. On June 30, 2010, the British pound remained relatively unchanged at £1.00 to $1.5071 U.S. compared to $1.5072 at March 31, 2010.
The translation adjustment from Cash Converters representing the strengthening in the Australian dollar during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 (included in our June 30, 2010 results on a three-month lag) was a $0.9 million increase to stockholders’ equity. On June 30, 2010, the Australian dollar weakened to $1.00 Australian dollar to $0.8567 U.S. from $0.9195 at March 31, 2010.
The translation adjustment from Empeño Fácil representing the weakening of the Mexican peso during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 was a $0.5 million decrease to stockholders’ equity. We have currently assumed permanent reinvestment of earnings and capital in Mexico. Accumulated translation gains or losses related to any future repatriation of earnings or capital would impact our earnings in the period of repatriation. On June 30, 2010, the peso weakened to $1.00 Mexican peso to $0.0790 U.S. from $0.0802 at March 31, 2010.
We cannot predict the future valuation of foreign currencies or how further movements in them could affect our future earnings or financial position.
Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend that all forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created by these laws. All statements other than statements of historical information are forward-looking and may contain information about financial results, economic conditions, trends, planned store openings, the effect of acquisitions and known uncertainties. These statements are often, but not always, made with words or phrases like “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “outlook,” “expect,” “will,” and similar expressions. All forward-looking statements are based on current expectations regarding important risk factors. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. In addition, we cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you should not regard any forward-looking statements as a representation that the expected results will be achieved. Important risk factors that could cause results or events to differ from current expectations are identified in “Part II, Item 1A — Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report and “Part I, Item 1A — Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009.

40


Table of Contents

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures
This report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act). See Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes information concerning the controls and control evaluations referred to in those certifications.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, our management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2010. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Internal Controls
Notwithstanding the foregoing, management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met. Limitations inherent in any control system include the following:
  Judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and control and process breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes.
 
  Controls can be circumvented by individuals, acting alone or in collusion with others, or by management override.
 
  The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
 
  Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with associated policies or procedures.
 
  The design of a control system must reflect the fact that resources are constrained, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.

41


Table of Contents

PART II
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings
See Note F, “Contingencies,” in the Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) included in this filing and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A.   Risk Factors
Important risk factors that could affect our operations and financial performance, or that could cause results or events to differ from current expectations, are described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009. These factors are supplemented by those discussed under “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in Part I, Item 3 of this report and in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009, as well as by the following discussion:
A number of recent and ongoing legislative efforts could have an adverse effect on certain of our financial products, particularly payday loans and auto title loans — The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was enacted in July 2010. This new federal law will, among other things, establish a Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, which will regulate companies that offer or supply consumer financial products and services including payday loans, pawn loans and other products and services that we offer. The act contains provisions relating to the establishment of the bureau, the transfer of authority and staff from existing federal regulatory agencies and the provision of funding for the bureau. Those provisions are in the very early stages of implementation, and until the bureau has become operative and begins to propose rules and regulations that apply to our activities, it is not possible to accurately predict what affect the bureau will have on our business. There can be no assurance that the bureau will not propose and enact rules or regulations that would have a material adverse effect on our operations and financial performance.
State legislation adversely affecting our business was recently enacted in Colorado and Wisconsin. The new Colorado law, which becomes effective August 11, 2010, essentially eliminates the traditional short-term payday loan product by requiring that payday loans have a minimum term of six months and an annual interest rate of no more than 45%. But the new law permits certain add-on fees such as finance charges and maintenance fees, and the state regulator has ruled that the new law permits a six-month installment loan. The new Wisconsin law, which becomes effective January 1, 2011, limits the dollar amount of payday loans a customer can have outstanding at any one time, establishes statewide database reporting requirements, redefines payday loans to bring some installment loan products within the definition and completely eliminates auto title loans in Wisconsin.
We have evaluated the estimated impact of these new laws on our operations and have decided to consolidate three of our 37 signature loan stores in Colorado and to consolidate or close eight of our 43 stores in Wisconsin. With respect to the remaining stores, we are in the process of designing and implementing new or modified products that will fit within the new regulatory frameworks and are evaluating the feasibility of additional product offerings to enhance our business in those stores. If we are unable to continue to operate profitably under the new laws in either or both of these states, we may decide to close or consolidate additional stores, resulting in decreased revenues, earnings and assets.

42


Table of Contents

Item 6.   Exhibits
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
10.1
  Amended and Restated EZCORP, Inc. 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective May 1, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 effective May 19, 2010, Commission File No. 333-166950)
 
   
10.2
  Separation Agreement and Release, dated May 17, 2010, between EZCORP, Inc. and Charles Bradford Wolfe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2010 and filed May 26, 2010, Commission File No. 0-19424)
 
   
31.1
  Certification of Joseph L. Rotunda, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Daniel M. Chism, Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer), pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
32.1
  Certifications of Joseph L. Rotunda, Chief Executive Officer, and Daniel M. Chism, Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

43


Table of Contents

SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  EZCORP, INC.
 
 
Date: August 5, 2010  /s/ Daniel M. Chism    
  Daniel M. Chism   
  Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(on behalf of the registrant and as principal financial officer) 
 

44


Table of Contents

         
EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
10.1
  Amended and Restated EZCORP, Inc. 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective May 1, 2010 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 effective May 19, 2010, Commission File No. 333-166950)
 
   
10.2
  Separation Agreement and Release, dated May 17, 2010, between EZCORP, Inc. and Charles Bradford Wolfe (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2010 and filed May 26, 2010, Commission File No. 0-19424)
 
   
31.1
  Certification of Joseph L. Rotunda, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Daniel M. Chism, Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer), pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
   
32.1
  Certifications of Joseph L. Rotunda, Chief Executive Officer, and Daniel M. Chism, Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (principal financial officer), pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

45