e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K
(Mark One)
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Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 |
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Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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For
the Transition Period from to
Commission File No. 001-34037
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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75-2379388 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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601 Poydras, Suite 2400 |
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New Orleans, LA
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70130 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
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Registrants telephone number:
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(504) 587-7374 |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class:
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Name of each exchange on which registered:
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Common Stock, $.001 Par Value
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New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ Noo
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions
of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer
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Accelerated filer
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Non-accelerated filer o | |
Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant at June 30,
2008 based on the closing price on the New York Stock Exchange on that date was $4,274,260,000.
The number of shares of the registrants common stock outstanding on February 19, 2009 was
78,045,787.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain information called for by Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III is incorporated by
reference from the registrants definitive proxy statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(i)
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and from time to
time our management may make statements that may constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent only our current belief
regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside our
control. The forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on information
as of the date of this Annual Report. Many of these forward-looking statements relate to future
industry trends, actions, future performance or results of current and anticipated initiatives and
the outcome of contingencies and other uncertainties that may have a significant impact on our
business, future operating results and liquidity. We try, whenever possible, to identify these
statements by using words such as anticipate, believe, should, estimate, expect, plan,
project and similar expressions. We caution you that these statements are only predictions and
are not guarantees of future performance. These forward-looking statements and our actual results,
developments and business are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results and events to differ materially from those anticipated by these statements. By identifying
these statements for you in this manner, we are alerting you to the possibility that our actual
results may differ, possibly materially, from the anticipated results indicated in these
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from those
in the forward-looking statements include, among others, those discussed below and under Risk
Factors in Part I, Item 1A and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations in Part II, Item 7.
PART I
Item 1. Business
General
We believe we are a leading, highly diversified provider of specialized oilfield services and
equipment. We focus on serving the drilling-related needs of oil and gas companies primarily
through our rental tools segment, and the production-related needs of oil and gas companies through
our well intervention, rental tools and marine segments. We believe that we are one of the few
companies capable of providing the services and tools necessary to maintain, enhance and extend the
life of producing wells, as well as plug and abandonment services at the end of their life cycle.
Through our equity-method investments, we also own oil and gas properties in the Gulf of Mexico.
We believe that our ability to provide our customers with multiple services and to coordinate and
integrate their delivery, particularly offshore through the use of our liftboats, allows us to
maximize efficiency, reduce lead time and provide cost effective solutions for our customers. We
have expanded geographically so that we now have a significant presence in both select domestic
land and international markets.
Operations
Our operations are organized into the following four business segments:
Well Intervention Services. We provide well intervention services that stimulate oil and
gas production. Our well intervention services include coiled tubing, electric line, pumping and
stimulation, gas lift, well control, snubbing, recompletion, engineering and well evaluation,
offshore oil and gas tank and vessel cleaning, decommissioning, plug and abandonment and mechanical
wireline. We believe we are the leading provider of mechanical wireline services in the Gulf of
Mexico with approximately 139 offshore wireline units and 24 offshore electric line units. We also
own and operate 68 land electric line units, 40 coiled tubing units, 10 dedicated liftboats
configured specifically for wireline services. Additionally, we own 2 derrick barges each equipped
with an 880 metric ton crane. We also manufacture and sell specialized drilling rig
instrumentation equipment.
Rental Tools. We believe we are a leading provider of rental tools. We manufacture, sell
and rent specialized equipment for use with offshore and onshore oil and gas well drilling,
completion, production and workover activities. Through internal growth and acquisitions, we have
increased the size and breadth of our rental tool inventory and geographic scope of operations so
that we now conduct operations offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, onshore in the United States and in
select international market areas. We currently have locations in all of the major
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staging points in Louisiana and Texas for oil and gas activities in the Gulf of Mexico, and in
North Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Colorado and Wyoming. Our rental tools segment also
conducts operations in Venezuela, Trinidad, Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, Eastern Canada, the United
Kingdom, Continental Europe, the Middle East, West Africa and the Asia Pacific region. Our rental
tools include pressure control equipment, specialty tubular goods including drill pipe and landing
strings, connecting iron, handling tools, stabilizers, drill collars, torquing tools and on-site
accommodations.
Marine Services. We own and operate a fleet of liftboats that we believe is highly
complementary to our well intervention services. A liftboat is a self-propelled, self-elevating
work platform with legs, cranes and living accommodations. Our fleet consists of 38 liftboats,
including 10 liftboats configured specifically for wireline services (included in our well
intervention segment) and 28 in our rental fleet with leg lengths ranging from 145 feet to 250
feet. Our liftboat fleet has leg lengths and deck spaces that are suited to deliver our
production-related bundled services and support customers in their construction, maintenance and
other production enhancement projects. All of our liftboats are currently located in the Gulf of
Mexico. We have contracted to construct four 265-foot liftboats, two of which are expected to be
delivered in the first quarter of 2009.
Oil and Gas Operations. On March 14, 2008, we completed the sale of 75% of our interest in
SPN Resources, LLC (SPN Resources). As part of this transaction, SPN Resources contributed an
undivided 25% of its working interest in each of its oil and gas properties to a newly formed
subsidiary and then sold all of its equity interest in the subsidiary. SPN Resources then
effectively sold 66 2/3% of its outstanding membership interests. SPN Resources operations
constituted substantially all of our oil and gas segment. Subsequent to the sale, we account for
our remaining interest in SPN Resources using the equity-method within the oil and gas segment (see
note 4 to our consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K).
Our equity-method investments, SPN Resources and Beryl Oil & Gas L.P. (BOG), provide us additional
opportunities for our well intervention, decommissioning and platform management services. SPN
Resources and BOG utilize our production-related assets and services to maintain, enhance and
extend existing production of these properties. At the end of a propertys economic life, we offer
services to plug and abandon the wells and decommission and abandon the facilities.
For additional industry segment financial information, see note 14 to our consolidated financial
statements included in Item 8 of this
Form 10-K.
Customers
Our customers have primarily been the major and independent oil and gas companies. Sales to
Chevron Corporation, BP p.l.c. and Apache Corporation each accounted for approximately 11% of our
total revenue in 2008. Sales to Shell accounted for approximately 11% and 12% of our total revenue
in 2007 and 2006, respectively. We do not believe that the loss of any one customer would have a
material adverse effect on our revenues. However, our inability to continue to perform services
for a number of our large existing customers, if not offset by sales to new or other existing
customers, could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.
Competition
We operate in highly competitive areas of the oilfield services industry. The products and
services of each of our operating segments are sold in highly competitive markets, and our revenues
and earnings can be affected by the following factors:
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changes in competitive prices; |
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oil and gas prices and industry perceptions of future prices; |
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fluctuations in the level of activity by oil and gas producers; |
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changes in the number of liftboats operating in the Gulf of Mexico; |
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the ability of oil and gas producers to generate capital; |
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general economic conditions; and |
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governmental regulation. |
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We compete with the oil and gas industrys largest integrated oilfield service providers in the
production-related services provided by our well intervention segment. The rental tools divisions
of these companies, as well as several smaller companies that are single source providers of rental
tools, are our competitors in the rental tools market. In the marine services segment, we compete
with other companies that provide liftboat services. We believe that the principal competitive
factors in the market areas that we serve are price, product and service quality, safety record,
equipment availability and technical proficiency.
Our operations may be adversely affected if our current competitors or new market entrants
introduce products or services with better features, performance, prices or other characteristics
than our products and services. Further, if our competitors construct additional liftboats, it
could affect vessel utilization and resulting day rates. Competitive pressures or other factors
also may result in significant price competition that could reduce our operating cash flow and
earnings. In addition, competition among oilfield service and equipment providers is affected by
each providers reputation for safety and quality. Although we believe that our reputation for
safety and quality service is good, we cannot assure that we will be able to maintain our
competitive position.
Potential Liabilities and Insurance
Our operations involve a high degree of operational risk, particularly of personal injury, damage
or loss of equipment and environmental accidents. Failure or loss of our equipment could result in
property damages, personal injury, environmental pollution and other damages for which we could be
liable. Litigation arising from the sinking of a marine vessel or a catastrophic occurrence, such
as a fire, explosion or well blowout at a location where our equipment and services are used may
result in large claims for damages in the future. We maintain insurance against risks that we
believe is consistent in types and amounts with industry standards and is required by our
customers. Changes in the insurance industry in the past few years have led to higher insurance
costs and deductibles as well as lower coverage limits, causing us to rely on self-insurance
against many risks associated with our business. The availability of insurance covering risks we
and our competitors typically insure against may continue to decrease forcing us to self-insure
against more business risks, including the risks associated with hurricanes. The insurance that we
are able to obtain may have higher deductibles, higher premiums, lower limits and more restrictive
policy terms.
Health, Safety and Environmental Assurance
We have established health, safety and environmental performance as a corporate priority. Our goal
is to be an industry leader in this area by focusing on the belief that all safety and
environmental incidents are preventable and an injury-free workplace is achievable by emphasizing
correct behavior. We have a company-wide effort to enhance our behavioral safety process and
training program to make safety a constant area of focus through open communication with all of our
offshore and yard employees. In addition, we investigate all incidents with a priority of
identifying and implementing the corrective measures necessary to reduce the chance of
reoccurrence.
Government Regulation
Our business is significantly affected by the following:
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federal and state laws and other regulations relating to the oil and gas industry; |
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changes in such laws and regulations; and |
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the level of enforcement thereof. |
We cannot predict the level of enforcement of existing laws and regulations or how such laws and
regulations may be interpreted by enforcement agencies or court rulings in the future. A decrease
in the level of industry compliance with or enforcement of these laws and regulations in the future
may adversely affect the demand for our services. We also cannot predict whether additional laws
and regulations will be adopted, or the effect such changes may have on us, our businesses or our
financial condition. The demand for our services from the oil and gas industry would be affected
by changes in applicable laws and regulations. The adoption of new laws and regulations curtailing
drilling for oil and gas in our operating areas for economic, environmental or other policy reasons
could also adversely affect our operations by limiting demand for our services.
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Environmental Regulations
General. Our operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local laws and
regulations relating to the generation, storage, handling, emission, transportation and discharge
of materials into the environment. Permits are required for the conduct of our business and
operation of our various marine vessels. These permits can be revoked, modified or renewed by
issuing authorities. Governmental authorities enforce compliance with their regulations through
administrative or civil penalties, corrective action orders, injunctions or criminal prosecution.
Although we believe that compliance with environmental regulations will not have a material adverse
effect on us, risks of substantial costs and liabilities related to environmental compliance issues
are part of our operations. No assurance can be given that significant costs and liabilities will
not be incurred.
Federal laws and regulations applicable to our operations include those controlling the discharge
of materials into the environment, requiring removal and cleanup of materials that may harm the
environment, requiring consistency with applicable coastal zone management plans, or otherwise
relating to the protection of the environment.
Our insurance policies provide liability coverage for sudden and accidental occurrences of
pollution or clean-up and containment in amounts that we believe are comparable to policy limits
carried by others in our industry.
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act. OCSLA and regulations promulgated pursuant thereto
impose a variety of regulations relating to safety and environmental protection applicable to
lessees, permits and other parties operating on the Outer Continental Shelf. Specific design and
operational standards may apply to Outer Continental Shelf vessels, rigs, platforms, vehicles and
structures. Violations of lease conditions or regulations issued pursuant to OCSLA can result in
substantial civil and criminal penalties as well as potential court injunctions curtailing
operations and the cancellation of leases. Enforcement liabilities under OCSLA can result from
either governmental or citizen prosecution. We believe that we substantially comply with OCSLA and
its regulations.
Solid and Hazardous Waste. We lease numerous properties that have been used in connection
with the production of oil and gas for many years. Although we believe we utilize operating and
disposal practices that are standard in the industry, it is possible that hydrocarbons or other
solid wastes may have been disposed of or released on or under the properties leased by us.
Federal and state laws applicable to oil and gas wastes and properties continue to be stricter over
time. Under these increasingly stringent requirements, we could be required to remove or remediate
previously disposed wastes (including wastes disposed or released by prior owners and operators) or
clean up property contamination (including groundwater contamination by prior owners or operators)
or to perform plugging operations to prevent future contamination. We generate some hazardous
wastes that are already subject to the Federal Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, or RCRA, and
comparable state statutes. The Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, has limited the disposal
options for certain hazardous wastes. It is possible that certain wastes currently exempt from
treatment as hazardous wastes may in the future be designated as hazardous wastes under RCRA or
other applicable statutes. We could, therefore, be subject to more rigorous and costly disposal
requirements in the future than we encounter today.
Superfund. The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, or
CERCLA, also known as the Superfund law, imposes liability, without regard to fault or the
legality of the original conduct, on certain persons with respect to the release of hazardous
substances into the environment. These persons include the owner and operator of a site and any
party that disposed of or arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances found at a site.
CERCLA also authorizes the EPA, and in some cases, private parties, to undertake actions to clean
up such hazardous substances, or to recover the costs of such actions from the responsible parties.
In the course of business, we have generated and will continue to generate wastes that may fall
within CERCLAs definition of hazardous substances. We may also be an operator of sites on which
hazardous substances have been released. As a result, we may be responsible under CERCLA for all
or part of the costs to clean up sites where such wastes have been disposed.
Oil Pollution Act. The Federal Oil Pollution Act of 1990, or OPA, and resulting
regulations impose a variety of obligations on responsible parties related to the prevention of oil
spills and liability for damages resulting from such spills in waters of the United States. The
term waters of the United States has been broadly defined to include inland water bodies,
including wetlands and intermittent streams. OPA assigns liability to each responsible party for
oil removal costs and a variety of public and private damages. We believe that we substantially
comply with OPA and related federal regulations.
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Clean Water Act. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, or Clean Water Act, and
resulting regulations, which are implemented through a system of permits, also govern the discharge
of certain contaminants into waters of the United States. Sanctions for failure to comply strictly
with the Clean Water Act are generally resolved by payment of fines and correction of any
identified deficiencies. However, regulatory agencies could require us to cease operation of our
marine vessels that are the source of water discharges. We believe that we substantially comply
with the Clean Water Act and related federal and state regulations.
Clean Air Act. Our operations are subject to local, state and federal laws and regulations
to control emissions from sources of air pollution. Payment of fines and correction of any
identified deficiencies generally resolve penalties for failure to comply strictly with air
regulations or permits. Regulatory agencies could also require us to cease operation of certain
marine vessels that are air emission sources. We believe that we substantially comply with the
emission standards under local, state, and federal laws and regulations.
Maritime Employees
Certain of our employees who perform services on offshore platforms and liftboats are covered by
the provisions of the Jones Act, the Death on the High Seas Act and general maritime law. These
laws operate to make the liability limits established under state workers compensation laws
inapplicable to these employees. Instead, these employees or their representatives are permitted
to pursue actions against us for damages resulting from job related injuries, with generally no
limitations on our potential liability.
Employees
As of January 31, 2009, we had approximately 5,000 employees. None of our employees is represented
by a union or covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We believe that our relationship with
our employees is good.
Facilities
Our principal executive offices are currently located at 601 Poydras Street, Suite 2400, New
Orleans, Louisiana 70130. We own an operating facility on a 17-acre tract in Harvey, Louisiana,
which we use to support our well intervention, marine and rental operations. Our other principal
operating facility is located on a 32-acre tract in Broussard, Louisiana, which we use to support
our rental tools and well intervention operations in the Gulf of Mexico. We support the operations
conducted by our liftboats from a 3.5-acre maintenance and office facility in New Iberia,
Louisiana. We also own certain facilities and lease other office, service and assembly facilities
under various operating leases, including a 7-acre office and training facility located in Houston,
Texas. We have a total of approximately 139 owned or leased operating facilities located
throughout the world. We believe that all of our leases are at competitive or market rates and do
not anticipate any difficulty in leasing suitable additional space as may be needed or extending
terms when our current leases expire.
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Intellectual Property
We use several patented items in our operations that we believe are important, but not
indispensable, to our operations. Although we anticipate seeking patent protection when possible,
we rely to a greater extent on the technical expertise and know-how of our personnel to maintain
our competitive position.
Other Information
We have our principal executive offices at 601 Poydras Street, Suite 2400, New Orleans, Louisiana
70130. Our telephone number is (504) 587-7374. We also have a website at
http://www.superiorenergy.com. Copies of the
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annual, quarterly and current reports we file
with the SEC, and any amendments to those reports, are available on our website free of charge soon
after such reports are filed with or furnished to the SEC. The information posted on our website
is not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Alternatively, you may access these
reports at the SECs internet website: http://www.sec.gov/ .
We have adopted a Code of Business Ethics and Conduct, which applies to all of our directors,
officers and employees. The Code of Business Ethics and Conduct is publicly available on our
website at http://www.superiorenergy.com. Any waivers to the Code of Business Ethics and Conduct
by directors or executive officers and any material amendment to the Code of Business Ethics and
Conduct will be posted promptly on our website and/or disclosed in a current report on Form 8-K.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
You should carefully consider the following factors in addition to the other information contained
in this Annual Report. The risks described below are the material risks that we have identified.
There are many factors that affect our business and the results of our operations, many of which
are beyond our control. In addition, they may not be the only material risks that we face.
Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently view as
immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of these risks develop into actual
events, it could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows. If that occurred, the trading price of our common stock could decline
and you could lose part or all of your investment.
Adverse macroeconomic and business conditions may significantly and negatively affect our results
of operations.
Economic conditions in the United States and in foreign markets in which we operate could
substantially affect our revenue and profitability. Economic activity in the United States and
throughout the world has undergone a sudden, sharp downturn. Global credit and capital markets
have experienced unprecedented volatility and disruption. Business credit and liquidity have
tightened in much of the world. Some of our suppliers and customers are facing credit issues and
could experience cash flow problems and other financial hardships.
Changes in governmental banking, monetary and fiscal policies to restore liquidity and increase
credit availability may not be effective. It is difficult to determine the breadth and duration of
the economic and financial market problems and the many ways in which they may affect our
suppliers, customers and our business in general.
Nonetheless, continuation or further worsening of these difficult financial and macroeconomic
conditions could have a significant adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows.
Our access to borrowing capacity could be affected by the turmoil and uncertainty impacting credit
markets generally.
As a result of current economic conditions, including turmoil and uncertainty in the capital
markets, credit markets have tightened significantly such that the ability to obtain new capital
has become more challenging and more expensive. In addition, several large financial institutions
have either recently failed or been dependent on the assistance of the U.S. federal government to
continue to operate as a going concern. Although we believe that the banks participating in our
credit facility have adequate capital and resources, we can provide no assurance that all of these
banks will continue to operate as a going concern in the future. If any of the banks in our
lending group were to fail, it is possible that the borrowing capacity under our credit facility
would be reduced. In the event that the availability under our credit facility was reduced
significantly, we could be required to obtain capital from alternate sources in order to finance
our capital needs. Our options for addressing such capital constraints would include, but not be
limited to (1) obtaining commitments from the remaining banks in the lending group or from new
banks to fund increased amounts under the terms of our credit facility, (2) accessing the public
capital markets, or (3) delaying certain projects. If it became necessary to access additional
capital, it is likely that any such alternatives in the current market would be on terms less
favorable than under our existing credit facility terms, which could have a material effect on our
consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
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We are subject to the cyclical nature of the oil and gas industry.
The
sudden, sharp down turn in the global economy in 2008 has lead to
rapid and significant declines in oil and natural gas prices as well
as the number of rigs drilling. These conditions will most likely
result in reductions in capital expenditures by our customers,
project cancellations as project economics become unprofitable and
shut-in oil and natural gas production. As long as these
conditions prevail, we expect reduced pricing and utilization for our
products and services, especially in North America where industry
conditions are worsening more rapidly than other geographic markets.
Demand for the majority of our oilfield services is substantially dependent on the level of
expenditures by the oil and gas industry. This level of activity has traditionally been volatile
as a result of sensitivities to oil and gas prices and generally dependent on the industrys view
of future oil and gas prices. The purchases of the products and services we provide are, to a
substantial extent, deferrable in the event oil and gas companies reduce expenditures. Therefore,
the willingness of our customers to make expenditures is critical to our operations. Oil and gas
prices have recently been very volatile and are affected by many factors, including the following:
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the level of worldwide oil and gas exploration and production; |
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the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas; |
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demand for energy, which is affected by worldwide economic activity and population
growth; |
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the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, to set
and maintain production levels for oil; |
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the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves; |
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political and economic uncertainty, socio-political unrest and regional instability
or hostilities; and |
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technological advances affecting energy exploration, production and consumption. |
Although activity levels in production and development sectors of the oil and gas industry are less
immediately affected by changing prices and as a result, less volatile than the exploration sector,
producers generally react to declining oil and gas prices by reducing expenditures. This has in
the past adversely affected and may in the future adversely affect our business. We are unable to
predict future oil and gas prices or the level of oil and gas industry activity. A prolonged low
level of activity in the oil and gas industry will adversely affect the demand for our products and
services and our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Our industry is highly competitive.
We operate in highly competitive areas of the oilfield services industry. The products and
services of each of our principal industry segments are sold in highly competitive markets, and our
revenues and earnings may be affected by the following factors:
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changes in competitive prices; |
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fluctuations in the level of activity in major markets; |
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an increased number of liftboats in the Gulf of Mexico; |
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general economic conditions; and |
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governmental regulation. |
We compete with the oil and gas industrys largest integrated and independent oilfield service
providers. We believe that the principal competitive factors in the market areas that we serve are
price, product and service quality, safety record, equipment availability and technical
proficiency.
Our operations may be adversely affected if our current competitors or new market entrants
introduce new products or services with better features, performance, prices or other
characteristics than our products and services. Further, additional liftboat capacity in the Gulf
of Mexico would increase competition for that service. Competitive pressures or other factors also
may result in significant price competition that could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations and financial condition. Finally, competition among oilfield service and
equipment providers is also affected by each providers reputation for safety and quality.
Although we believe that our reputation for safety and quality service is good, we cannot guarantee
that we will be able to maintain our competitive position.
A significant portion of our revenue is derived from our non-United States operations, which
exposes us to additional political, economic and other uncertainties.
Our non-United States revenues accounted for approximately 17%, 19% and 15% of our total revenues
in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. Our international operations are subject to a number of
risks inherent in any business operating in foreign countries including, but not limited to the
following:
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political, social and economic instability;
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potential seizure or nationalization of assets; |
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increased operating costs; |
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social unrest, acts of terrorism, war or other armed conflict; |
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modification or renegotiating of contracts; |
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import-export quotas; |
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confiscatory taxation or other adverse tax policies; |
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currency fluctuations; |
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restrictions on the repatriation of funds; and |
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other forms of government regulation which are beyond our control. |
Additionally, our competitiveness in international market areas may be adversely affected by
regulations, including, but not limited to, the following:
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the awarding of contracts to local contractors; |
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the employment of local citizens; and |
|
|
|
|
the establishment of foreign subsidiaries with significant ownership positions reserved
by the foreign government for local citizens. |
The occurrence of any of the risks described above could adversely affect our results of operations
and cash flows.
We are susceptible to adverse weather conditions in the Gulf of Mexico.
Certain areas in and near the Gulf of Mexico experience hurricanes and other extreme weather
conditions on a relatively frequent basis. Substantially all of our assets offshore and along the
Gulf of Mexico are susceptible to damage and/or total loss by these storms. Damage caused by high
winds and turbulent seas could potentially cause us to curtail service operations for significant
periods of time until damage can be assessed and repaired. Moreover, even if we do not experience
direct damage from any of these storms, we may experience disruptions in our operations because
customers may curtail their development activities due to damage to their platforms, pipelines and
other related facilities.
Due to the losses as a consequence of the hurricanes that occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in recent
years, we have not been able to obtain insurance coverage comparable with that of prior years, thus
putting us at a greater risk of loss due to severe weather conditions. Any significant uninsured
losses could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and
cash flows.
We are vulnerable to the potential difficulties associated with rapid expansion.
We have grown rapidly over the last several years through internal growth and acquisitions of other
companies. We believe that our future success depends on our ability to manage the rapid growth
that we have experienced and the demands from increased responsibility on our management personnel.
The following factors could present difficulties to us:
|
|
|
lack of sufficient executive-level personnel; |
|
|
|
|
increased administrative burden; and |
|
|
|
|
increased logistical problems common to large, expansive operations. |
If we do not manage these potential difficulties successfully, our operating results could be
adversely affected.
We depend on key personnel.
Our success depends to a great degree on the abilities of our key management personnel,
particularly our chief executive and operating officers and other high-ranking executives. The
loss of the services of one or more of these key employees could adversely affect us.
We might be unable to employ a sufficient number of skilled workers.
The delivery of our products and services require personnel with specialized skills and experience.
As a result, our ability to remain productive and profitable will depend upon our ability to
employ and retain skilled workers. In
9
addition, our ability to expand our operations depends in
part on our ability to increase the size of our skilled labor force. The demand for skilled
workers in our industry is high, and the supply is limited. In addition, although our employees
are not covered by a collective bargaining agreement, the marine services industry has in the past
been targeted by maritime labor unions in an effort to organize Gulf of Mexico employees. A
significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers or the unionization of our Gulf of
Mexico employees could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force, increases in the wage
rates that we must pay or both. If either of these events were to occur, our capacity and
profitability could be diminished and our growth potential could be impaired.
We depend on significant customers.
We derive a significant amount of our revenue from a small number of major and independent oil and
gas companies. Chevron Corporation, BP p.l.c. and Apache Corporation each accounted for
approximately 11% of our total revenues in 2008. Shell accounted for approximately 11% and 12% of
our total revenue in 2007 and 2006, respectively. Our inability to continue to perform services
for a number of our large existing customers, if not offset by sales to new or other existing
customers could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.
The terms of our contracts could expose us to unforeseen costs and costs not within our control.
Under fixed-price contracts, turnkey or modified turnkey contracts, we agree to perform the
contract for a fixed-price or a defined scope of work and extra work, which is subject to customer
approval, and is billed separately. As a result, we can improve our expected profit by superior
contract performance, productivity, worker safety and other factors resulting in cost savings.
However, we could incur cost overruns above the approved contract price, which may not be
recoverable. Prices for these contracts are established based largely upon estimates and
assumptions relating to project scope and specifications, personnel and material needs. These
estimates and assumptions may prove inaccurate or conditions may change due to factors out of our
control, resulting in cost overruns, which we may be required to absorb and could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of our operations. In addition,
our profits from these contracts could decrease and we could experience losses if we incur
difficulties in performing the contracts or are unable to secure suitable commitments from our
subcontractors and other suppliers. Many of these contracts require us to satisfy specified
progress milestones or performance standards in order to receive a payment. Under these types of
arrangements, we may incur significant costs for equipment, labor and supplies prior to receipt of
payment. If the customer fails or refuses to pay us for any reason, there is no assurance we will
be able to collect amounts due to us for costs previously incurred. In some cases, we may find it
necessary to terminate subcontracts and we may incur costs or penalties for canceling our
commitments to them. If we are unable to collect amounts owed to us under these contracts, we may
be required to record a
charge against previously recognized earnings related to the project, and our liquidity, financial
condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
Percentage-of-completion accounting for contract revenue may result in material adjustments.
In 2008, a significant portion of our revenue was recognized using the percentage-of-completion
method of accounting. The percentage-of-completion accounting practices that we use result in our
recognizing contract revenue and earnings ratably over the contract term based on the proportion of
actual costs incurred to our estimated total contract costs. The earnings or losses recognized on
individual contracts are based on estimates of contract revenue and costs. We review our estimates
of contract revenue, costs and profitability on a monthly basis. Prior to contract completion, we
may adjust our estimates on one or more occasions as a result of changes in cost estimates, change
orders to the original contract, collection disputes with the customer on amounts invoiced or
claims against the customer for extra work or increased cost due to customer-induced delays and
other factors. Contract losses are recognized in the fiscal period in which the loss is
determined. Contract profit estimates are also adjusted in the fiscal period in which it is
determined that an adjustment is required. No restatements are made to prior periods for changes
in these estimates. As a result of the requirements of the percentage-of-completion method of
accounting, the possibility exists, for example, that we could have estimated and reported a profit
on a contract over several prior periods and later determine that all or a portion of such
previously estimated and reported profits were overstated or understated. If this occurs, the
cumulative impact of the change will be reported in the period in which such determination is made,
thereby eliminating all or a portion of any profits related to long-term contracts that would have
otherwise been reported in such period or even resulting in a loss being reported for such period.
10
The dangers inherent in our operations and the limits on insurance coverage could expose us to
potentially significant liability costs and materially interfere with the performance of our
operations.
Our operations are subject to numerous operating risks inherent in the oil and gas industry that
could result in substantial losses. These risks include the following:
|
|
|
fires; |
|
|
|
|
explosions, blowouts and cratering; |
|
|
|
|
hurricanes and other extreme weather conditions; |
|
|
|
|
mechanical problems, including pipe failure; |
|
|
|
|
abnormally pressured formations; and |
|
|
|
|
environmental accidents, including oil spills, gas leaks or ruptures, uncontrollable
flows of oil, gas, brine or well fluids, or other discharges of toxic gases or other
pollutants. |
Our liftboats and derrick barges are also subject to operating risks such as catastrophic marine
disasters, adverse weather conditions, collisions and navigation errors. |
The occurrence of these risks could result in substantial losses due to personal injury, loss of
life, damage to or destruction of wells, production facilities or other property or equipment, or
damages to the environment. In addition, certain of our employees who perform services on offshore
platforms and marine vessels are covered by provisions of the Jones Act, the Death on the High Seas
Act and general maritime law. These laws make the liability limits established by federal and
state workers compensation laws inapplicable to these employees and instead permit them or their
representatives to pursue actions against us for damages for job-related injuries. In such
actions, there is generally no limitation on our potential liability.
Any litigation arising from a catastrophic occurrence involving our services or equipment could
result in large claims for damages. The frequency and severity of such incidents affect our
operating costs, insurability and relationships with customers, employees and regulators. Any
increase in the frequency or severity of such incidents, or the general level of compensation
awards with respect to such incidents, could affect our ability to obtain projects from oil and gas
companies or insurance. We maintain several types of insurance to cover liabilities arising from
our services, including onshore and offshore non-marine operations, as well as marine vessel
operations. These policies include primary and excess umbrella liability policies with limits of
$100 million dollars per occurrence, including sudden and accidental pollution incidents. We also
maintain property insurance on our physical assets,
including marine vessels and operating equipment. Successful claims for which we are not fully
insured may adversely affect our working capital and profitability.
The cost of many of the types of insurance coverage maintained by us has increased significantly
during recent years and resulted in the retention of additional risk by us, primarily through
higher insurance deductibles. Very few insurance underwriters offer certain types of insurance
coverage maintained by us, and there can be no assurance that any particular type of insurance
coverage will continue to be available in the future, that we will not accept retention of
additional risk through higher insurance deductibles or otherwise, or that we will be able to
purchase our desired level of insurance coverage at commercially feasible rates. Further, due to
the losses as a result of hurricanes that occurred in the Gulf of Mexico in recent years, we were
not be able to obtain insurance coverage comparable with that of prior years, thus putting us at a
greater risk of loss due to severe weather conditions. In addition, costs have significantly
increased for windstorm or hurricane coverage which also imposes higher deductibles and limits
maximum aggregate recoveries. Any significant uninsured losses could have a material adverse
effect on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
The occurrence of any of these risks could also subject us to clean-up obligations, regulatory
investigation, penalties or suspension of operations. Further, our operations may be materially
curtailed, delayed or canceled as a result of numerous factors, including the following:
|
|
|
the presence of unanticipated pressure or irregularities in formations; |
|
|
|
|
equipment failures or accidents; |
|
|
|
|
adverse weather conditions; |
|
|
|
|
compliance with governmental requirements; and |
|
|
|
|
shortages or delays in obtaining equipment or in the delivery of equipment and services. |
11
Our inability to control the inherent risks of acquiring businesses could adversely affect our
operations.
Acquisitions have been and we believe will continue to be a key element of our business strategy.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to identify and acquire acceptable acquisition candidates
on terms favorable to us in the future. We may be required to incur substantial indebtedness to
finance future acquisitions. Such additional debt service requirements may impose a significant
burden on our results of operations and financial condition. We cannot assure you that we will be
able to successfully consolidate the operations and assets of any acquired business with our own
business. Acquisitions may not perform as expected when the acquisition was made and may be
dilutive to our overall operating results. In addition, our management may not be able to
effectively manage our increased size or operate a new line of business.
The nature of our industry subjects us to compliance with regulatory and environmental laws.
Our business is significantly affected by a wide range of local, state and federal statutes, rules,
orders and regulations relating to the oil and gas industry in general, and more specifically with
respect to the environment, health and safety, waste management and the manufacture, storage,
handling and transportation of hazardous wastes. The failure to comply with these rules and
regulations can result in the revocation of permits, corrective action orders, administrative or
civil penalties and criminal prosecution. Further, laws and regulations in this area are complex
and change frequently. Changes in laws or regulations, or their enforcement, could subject us to
material costs.
Our operations are also subject to certain requirements under OPA. Under OPA and its implementing
regulations, responsible parties, including owners and operators of certain vessels, are strictly
liable for damages resulting from spills of oil and other related substances in the United States
waters, subject to certain limitations. OPA also requires a responsible party to submit proof of
its financial ability to cover environmental cleanup and restoration costs that could be incurred
in connection with an oil spill. Further, OPA imposes other requirements, such as the preparation
of oil spill response plans. In the event of a substantial oil spill, we could be required to
expend potentially significant amounts of capital which could have a material adverse effect on our
future operations and financial results.
We have compliance costs and potential environmental liabilities with respect to our offshore and
onshore operations, including our environmental cleaning services. Certain environmental laws
provide for joint and several liabilities for remediation of spills and releases of hazardous
substances. These environmental statutes may impose
liability without regard to negligence or fault. In addition, we may be subject to claims alleging
personal injury or property damage as a result of alleged exposure to hazardous substances. We
believe that our present operations substantially comply with applicable federal and state
pollution control and environmental protection laws and regulations. We also believe that
compliance with such laws has not had a material adverse effect on our operations. However, we are
unable to predict whether environmental laws and regulations will have a material adverse effect on
our future operations and financial results. Sanctions for noncompliance may include revocation of
permits, corrective action orders, administrative or civil penalties and criminal prosecution.
Federal, state and local statutes and regulations require permits for plugging and abandonment and
reports concerning operations. A decrease in the level of enforcement of such laws and regulations
in the future would adversely affect the demand for our services and products. In addition, demand
for our services is affected by changing taxes, price controls and other laws and regulations
relating to the oil and gas industry generally. The adoption of laws and regulations curtailing
exploration and development drilling for oil and gas in our areas of operations for economic,
environmental or other policy reasons could also adversely affect our operations by limiting demand
for our services.
The regulatory burden on our business increases our costs and, consequently, affects our
profitability. We are unable to predict the level of enforcement of existing laws and regulations,
how such laws and regulations may be interpreted by enforcement agencies or court rulings, or
whether additional laws and regulations will be adopted. We are also unable to predict the effect
that any such events may have on us, our business, or our financial condition.
12
A terrorist attack or armed conflict could harm our business.
Terrorist activities, anti-terrorist efforts and other armed conflict may adversely affect the
United States and global economies and could prevent us from meeting our financial and other
obligations. If any of these events occur, the resulting political instability and societal
disruption could reduce overall demand for oil and natural gas, potentially putting downward
pressure on demand for our services and causing a reduction in our revenues. Oil and gas related
facilities could be direct targets of terrorist attacks, and our operations could be adversely
impacted if infrastructure integral to customers operations is destroyed or damaged. Costs for
insurance and other security may increase as a result of these threats, and some insurance coverage
may become more difficult to obtain, if available at all.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
Information on properties is contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-K and in note 13 to our
consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in various legal and other proceedings that are incidental to the conduct of our
business. We do not believe that any of these proceedings, if adversely determined, would have a
material adverse affect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
13
Item 4A. Executive Officers of Registrant
Terence E. Hall, age 63, has served as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and as
a Director since December 1995. From December 1995 to November 2004, Mr. Hall also served as our
President. In December 2008, Mr. Hall was appointed to the Board of Directors of Whitney National
Bank.
Kenneth L. Blanchard, age 59, has served as our President since November 2004, and as our Chief
Operating Officer since June 2002. Mr. Blanchard also served as one of our Executive Vice
Presidents from December 1995 to November 2004.
Robert S. Taylor, age 54, has served as our Chief Financial Officer since January 1996, as one of
our Executive Vice Presidents since September 2004, and as our Treasurer since July 1999. He also
served as one of our Vice Presidents from July 1999 to September 2004.
A. Patrick Bernard, age 51, has served as our Senior Executive Vice President of Operations since
July 2006 and as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since September 2004. He served as one of
our Vice Presidents from June 2003 until September 2004. From July 1999 until June 2003, Mr.
Bernard served as the Chief Financial Officer of our wholly-owned subsidiary International Snubbing
Services, L.L.C. and its predecessor company.
L. Guy Cook, III, age 40, has served as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since September 2004.
He has also served as an Executive Vice President of our wholly-owned subsidiary Superior Energy
Services, L.L.C. since May 2006, and previously as a Vice President of this subsidiary and its
predecessor company since August 2000. He served as our Director of Investor Relations from April
1997 to February 2000 and was also responsible for integrating our acquisitions during that time.
Charles M. Hardy, age 63, has served as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since January 2008.
He has also served as Vice President and General Manager of our Marine Services division since May
2005, and previously as Vice President of Sales for this same division since August 2004. From July
2000 to July 2004, Mr. Hardy served as Vice President of Operations of Trico Marine Operators, Inc.
James A. Holleman, age 51, has served as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since September 2004.
He served as one of our Vice Presidents from July 1999 to September 2004. Mr. Holleman has served
as an Executive Vice President since May 2006, and previously as a Vice President since July 1999
of Superior Energy Services, L.L.C. From 1994 until July 1999, he served as the Chief Operating
Officer of Cardinal Services, Inc., which we acquired in July 1999 and is the predecessor to
Superior Energy Services, L.L.C.
William B. Masters, age 51, was appointed as our General Counsel and one of our Executive Vice
Presidents in March 2008. He was previously a partner in the law firm Jones, Walker, Waechter,
Poitevent, Carrère & Denègre L.L.P. for more than 20 years.
Danny R. Young, age 53, has served as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since September 2004.
Since May 2006, Mr. Young has served as an Executive Vice President of Superior Energy Services,
L.L.C. From January 2002 to May 2005, he served as Vice President of Health, Safety and
Environment and Corporate Services of Superior Energy Services, L.L.C.
Patrick J. Zuber, age 48, has served as one of our Executive Vice Presidents since January 2008.
Prior to joining us, he was employed with Weatherford International, Ltd. from June 1999 to
December 2007, most recently serving as Vice President for the Middle East region since January
2007. From September 2005 to December 2007, Mr. Zuber served as Vice President for the Asia
Pacific region. From March 2002 to August 2005, he served as General Manager for the Underbalanced
Drilling Division for the Middle East and North Africa region.
14
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
Common Stock Information
Our common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol SPN. The following table
sets forth the high and low sales prices per share of common stock as reported for each fiscal
quarter during the periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
36.15 |
|
|
$ |
28.20 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
41.78 |
|
|
|
34.35 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
41.92 |
|
|
|
34.25 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
37.95 |
|
|
|
31.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
45.14 |
|
|
$ |
34.90 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
|
57.25 |
|
|
|
40.04 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
|
54.42 |
|
|
|
29.95 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
|
30.28 |
|
|
|
11.64 |
|
As of February 19, 2009, there were 78,045,787, shares of our common stock outstanding, which were
held by 187 record holders.
Dividend Information
We have never paid any cash dividends on our common stock. We currently expect to retain all of
the cash our business generates to fund the operation and expansion of our business and repurchase
stock.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Information required by this item with respect to compensation plans under which our equity
securities are authorized for issuance is incorporated by reference from Part III, Item 12.
15
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
During 2008, we repurchased 3,717,000 shares of our common stock at an average price of $27.92 per
share, as part of our $350 million share repurchase program that will expire on December 31, 2009.
The following table provides information about our common stock repurchased and retired during each
month for the fourth quarter of the year ended December 31, 2008 in connection with our $350
million share repurchase program:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approximate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Dollar Value of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Shares that May |
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased as |
|
|
Yet be |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Average Price |
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
Purchased |
|
Period |
|
Purchased |
|
|
Paid per Share |
|
|
Announced Plan |
|
|
Under the Plan |
|
October 1 - 31, 2008 |
|
|
1,947,000 |
|
|
$ |
20.33 |
|
|
|
1,947,000 |
|
|
$ |
212,400,000 |
|
November 1 - 30,
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
212,400,000 |
|
December 1 - 31,
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
212,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
January 1, 2008
through
December 31,
2008 |
|
|
3,717,000 |
|
|
$ |
27.92 |
|
|
|
3,717,000 |
|
|
$ |
212,400,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Graph
The following performance graph and related information shall not be deemed solicitating material
or filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, nor shall such information be incorporated
by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or Securities Exchange Act of
1934, except to the extent that we specifically incorporate it by reference into such filing.
The following graph compares the total stockholder return on our common stock for the last five
years with the total return on the S&P 500 Stock Index and a Self-Determined Peer Group for the
same period. The information in the graph is based on the assumption of a $100 investment on
January 1, 2004 at closing prices on December 31, 2003.
16
The comparisons in the graph are required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not
intended to be a forecast or be indicative of possible future performance of our common stock.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Superior Energy
Services, Inc. |
|
$ |
164 |
|
|
$ |
224 |
|
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
$ |
366 |
|
|
$ |
169 |
|
S&P 500 Stock Index |
|
$ |
111 |
|
|
$ |
116 |
|
|
$ |
135 |
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
|
$ |
90 |
|
Peer Group |
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
203 |
|
|
$ |
210 |
|
|
$ |
284 |
|
|
$ |
110 |
|
NOTES:
|
|
|
The lines represent monthly index levels derived from compounded daily returns that
include all dividends. |
|
|
|
|
The indexes are reweighted daily, using the market capitalization on the previous
trading day. |
|
|
|
|
If the monthly interval, based on the fiscal year-end, is not a trading day, the
preceding trading day is used. |
|
|
|
|
The index level for all series was set to $100.00 on December 31, 2003. |
Our Self-Determined Peer Group consists of the same peer group of eleven companies whose average
stockholder return levels comprise part of the performance criteria established by the Compensation
Committee under our long-term incentive compensation program: BJ Services Company, Helix Energy
Solutions Group, Inc., Helmerich & Payne, Inc., Oceaneering International, Inc., Oil States
International, Inc., Pride International, Inc., RPC, Inc., Seacor Holdings Inc., Smith
International, Inc., Tetra Technologies, Inc., and Weatherford International, Ltd.
17
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
We present below our selected consolidated financial data for the periods indicated. We derived
the historical data from our audited consolidated financial statements.
The data presented below should be read together with, and are qualified in their entirety by
reference to, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations and our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report.
The financial data is in thousands, except per share amounts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,881,124 |
|
|
$ |
1,572,467 |
|
|
$ |
1,093,821 |
|
|
$ |
735,334 |
|
|
$ |
564,339 |
|
Income from operations |
|
|
565,692 |
|
|
|
465,838 |
|
|
|
316,889 |
|
|
|
125,603 |
|
|
|
76,289 |
|
Net income |
|
|
361,722 |
|
|
|
281,120 |
|
|
|
188,241 |
|
|
|
67,859 |
|
|
|
35,852 |
|
Net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
4.52 |
|
|
|
3.47 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
|
|
|
0.87 |
|
|
|
0.48 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
4.45 |
|
|
|
3.41 |
|
|
|
2.32 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
2,491,633 |
|
|
|
2,257,249 |
|
|
|
1,874,478 |
|
|
|
1,097,250 |
|
|
|
1,003,913 |
|
Long-term debt, net |
|
|
710,830 |
|
|
|
711,151 |
|
|
|
711,505 |
|
|
|
216,596 |
|
|
|
244,906 |
|
Decommissioning liabilities,
less current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,158 |
|
|
|
87,046 |
|
|
|
107,641 |
|
|
|
90,430 |
|
Stockholders equity |
|
|
1,219,533 |
|
|
|
980,679 |
|
|
|
710,688 |
|
|
|
524,374 |
|
|
|
433,879 |
|
18
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and applicable notes to our consolidated financial statements and other information
included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including risk factors disclosed in Part I,
Item 1A. The following information contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks
and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, our actual
results may differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. See
Forward-Looking Statements at the beginning of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Executive Summary
We believe we are a leading provider of oilfield services and equipment focused on serving the
drilling-related needs of oil and gas companies primarily through our rental tools segment, and the
production-related needs of oil and gas companies through our well intervention, rental tools and
marine segments. In recent years, we have expanded geographically into select domestic land and
international market areas. Through our equity-method investments, we also own oil and gas
properties in the Gulf of Mexico.
The financial performance of our various products and services are reported in four different
segments well intervention, rental tools, marine and oil and gas.
Overview of our business segments
The well intervention segment consists of specialized down-hole services, which are both labor and
equipment intensive. We offer a wide variety of services used to maintain, enhance and extend oil
and gas production from mature wells. In 2008, approximately 56% of this segments revenue was
derived from work performed for customers in the Gulf of Mexico market area, while approximately
30% of segment revenue was from the domestic land market area and approximately 14% of segment
revenue was from international market areas. While our income from operations as a percentage of
segment revenue tends to be fairly consistent, special projects such as well control can directly
increase our profitability.
The rental tools segment is capital intensive with higher operating margins as a result of
relatively low operating expenses. The largest fixed cost is depreciation as there is little labor
associated with our rental tools businesses. The financial performance primarily is a function of
changes in volume rather than pricing. In 2008, approximately 36% of segment revenue was derived
from the Gulf of Mexico market area, while approximately 34% of segment revenue was from the
domestic land market area and approximately 30% of segment revenue was from international market
areas. Three rental products and their ancillary equipment accommodations, drill pipe and
stabilization tools each account for more than 20% of this segments revenue in 2008.
The marine segment is comprised of our 28 rental liftboats. Operating costs of our liftboats are
relatively fixed, and therefore, income from operations as percentage of revenue can vary
significantly from quarter to quarter and year to year based on changes in dayrates and utilization
levels. With all of our liftboats currently operating in the Gulf of Mexico, our activity levels
can be impacted by harsh weather, especially tropical systems that occur during hurricane season.
On March 14, 2008, we completed the sale of 75% of our interest in SPN Resources. SPN Resources
operations constituted substantially all of our oil and gas segment. Subsequent to the sale, we
account for our remaining interest in SPN Resources using the equity-method (see note 4 to our
consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K).
Market drivers and conditions
The oil and gas industry remains highly cyclical and seasonal. Activity levels are driven
primarily by traditional energy industry activity indicators, which include current and expected
commodity prices, drilling rig counts, well completions and workover activity, geological
characteristics of producing wells which determine the number of services required per well, oil
and gas production levels, and customers spending allocated for drilling and production work,
which is reflected in our customers operating expenses or capital expenditures.
19
Historical market indicators are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
2006 |
Worldwide Rig Count (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
1,879 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
1,768 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
1,648 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International (2) |
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
7 |
% |
|
|
1,005 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
925 |
|
Commodity Prices (average) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude Oil (West Texas
Intermediate) |
|
$ |
99.73 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
$ |
72.19 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
$ |
66.43 |
|
Natural Gas (Henry Hub) |
|
$ |
9.04 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
$ |
8.67 |
|
|
|
21 |
% |
|
$ |
7.17 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Estimate of drilling activity as measured by average active drilling rigs
based on Baker Hughes Inc. rig count information. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes Canada Rig Count. |
Although the average price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil increased 38% over 2007 to $99.73
per barrel, on February 23, 2009, the price was under $40.00 per barrel, indicative of the rapid
decline in demand for oil as a result of the global recession. A similar decrease has also
occurred in natural gas prices in the United States. This has also lead to a precipitous decline
in the drilling rig count. Since peaking at 2,031 average rigs working during the third quarter of
2008, the average number of drilling rigs working in the United States has dropped more than 35% to
1,300 by the end of February 2009. The downturn in industry fundamentals, which also includes
announced reductions in capital expenditures by our customers, will reduce demand for our products
and services, especially in North America where industry conditions are worsening more rapidly than
other geographic markets. In addition to lower utilization of our equipment, we would expect our
customers to seek price reductions for our products and services.
Factors impacting our 2008 financial performance
Several factors contributed to our financial performance in 2008. First, we continued to execute
our long-term growth strategy of expanding geographically in an effort to reduce our dependency on
a single geographic region, especially the Gulf of Mexico. As evidence of our successful execution
of the diversification strategy, our non-Gulf of Mexico revenue was the highest in the Companys
history at approximately $857 million as compared with approximately $803 million in 2007. Second,
we experienced a significant increase in revenue and income from operations from the Gulf of Mexico
market primarily in the well intervention segment due to our performance on a large-scale
platform decommissioning project, which commenced during the first quarter of 2008 and accounted
for an approximate 53% increase in this segments revenue for 2008. We currently estimate this work will be
completed in the first half of 2010. Third, average oil and natural gas prices increased over
2007 averages, which positively impacted customer spending on drilling and production-related
projects. Fourth, the average number of rigs drilling for oil and natural gas in domestic and
international market areas increased 7% over 2007, which directly impacts demand for most of our
rental tools and serves as a proxy for customer spending and activity levels on well intervention
services. Fifth, activity levels in the Gulf of Mexico were curtailed during the last four months
of the year for some well intervention services as a result of Hurricanes Gustav and Ike. Both
hurricanes resulted in downtime throughout our company in the days following the storms. However,
demand for certain production-related services was curtailed for an extended period as customers
focused their resources on assessing damage to their platforms and pipelines, and restoring
production. Sixth, our income from operations as a percentage of revenue decreased primarily due
to the March 2008 sale of 75% of our interest in SPN Resources, our oil and gas production
subsidiary which contributed strong profitability in 2007 as a result of high commodity prices.
Geographically, our largest increase in revenue was from the Gulf of Mexico market area, which
increased 33% over 2007 to $1,025 million or 55% of total revenue due primarily to the
aforementioned large-scale platform decommissioning project. Revenue from our domestic land market operations
increased 7% over 2007 to approximately $540 million. This was primarily due to increased activity
levels and capital expenditures. International revenue was approximately $317 million, or 17% of
total revenue. The primary reasons for the
increase were further expansion of our rental tools segment in South America and contributions from
a small acquisition in the well intervention segment in Europe. This growth was partially offset
by reduced demand for
20
rental tools in the North Sea, repositioning of a derrick barge from the Asia
Pacific market to the Gulf of Mexico and the successful completion of a derrick barge construction
project for an Asia Pacific customer early in 2008.
Industry Outlook
The strong industry conditions that prevailed in 2008 have declined in early 2009 and are expected
to worsen throughout the year. The global credit crisis which was a catalyst for an economic
recession in the United States as well as in other countries has sharply curtailed demand for oil
and natural gas, especially demand from industrial users. In addition, the inability to access
capital by industrial users of oil and natural gas and by exploration and production companies
seeking to fund exploration and development projects has contributed to the decrease in hydrocarbon
demand. The confluence of events has created sharp decreases in oil and natural gas prices and the
number of rigs drilling for oil and natural gas especially in North America since the end of
2008.
Many industry observers believe the long-term demand fundamentals of the energy sector remain in
place increasing demand for hydrocarbons from emerging countries coupled with challenges in
meaningfully increasing supply due to high rates of depletion from new oil and natural gas
reservoirs, an aging infrastructure to adequately meet new supply challenges and a lack of
economically viable sources of alternative energy. However, in the short-term, demand for oilfield
services particularly demand in North America will continue to come under pressure. Lower
commodity prices will make certain projects uneconomical, further reduce demand for drilling and
potentially shut-in oil and gas production. These conditions will negatively impact demand for our
products and services, resulting in lower prices and utilization.
In response to these uncertain times, we are taking steps to ensure we are prepared for near-term
market conditions while maintaining our growth strategy. We believe we can reduce headcount through
natural attrition without making large-scale reductions in our workforce. Where possible, we will
move assets to other markets, consolidate facilities and reduce operating costs.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements
requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements
contains a description of the accounting policies used in the preparation of our financial
statements. We evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, including those related to long-lived
assets and goodwill, income taxes, allowance for doubtful accounts, long-term construction
accounting and self-insurance. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual amounts could differ
significantly from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.
We define a critical accounting policy or estimate as one that is both important to our financial
condition and results of operations and requires us to make difficult, subjective or complex
judgments or estimates about matters that are uncertain. We believe that the following are the
critical accounting policies and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial
statements. In addition, there are other items within our consolidated financial statements that
require estimates but are not deemed critical as defined in this paragraph.
Long-Lived Assets. We review long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any such asset may not be recoverable. We
record impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when the estimated cash flows to
be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amount of those items. Our cash flow
estimates are based upon, among other things, historical results adjusted to reflect our best
estimate of future market rates, utilization levels and operating performance. Our estimates of
cash flows may differ from actual cash flows due to, among other things, changes in economic
conditions or changes in an assets operating performance. Assets are grouped by subsidiary or
division for the impairment testing, except for liftboats, which are grouped together by leg
length. These groupings represent the
lowest level of identifiable cash flows. The Company has long-lived assets, such as facilities,
utilized by multiple operating divisions that do not have identifiable cash flows. Impairment
testing for these long-lived assets is based
21
on the consolidated entity. Assets to be disposed of
are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less estimated costs to sell. If
the sum of the cash flows is less than the carrying value, we recognize an impairment loss,
measured as the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset. The net
carrying value of assets not fully recoverable is reduced to fair value. Our estimate of fair
value represents our best estimate based on industry trends and reference to market transactions
and is subject to variability. The oil and gas industry is cyclical and our estimates of the
period over which future cash flows will be generated, as well as the predictability of these cash
flows, can have a significant impact on the carrying value of these assets and, in periods of
prolonged down cycles, may result in impairment charges.
Goodwill. In assessing the recoverability of goodwill, we must make assumptions regarding
estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the respective assets.
We test goodwill for impairment in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
142 (FAS No. 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FAS No. 142 requires that goodwill as
well as other intangible assets with indefinite lives not be amortized, but instead tested annually
for impairment. Our annual testing of goodwill is based on our estimate of fair value and carrying
value at December 31. We estimate the fair value of each of our reporting units (which are
consistent with our business segments) using various cash flow and earnings projections discounted
at a rate estimated to approximate the reporting units weighted average cost of capital. We then
compare these fair value estimates to the carrying value of our reporting units. If the fair value
of the reporting units exceeds the carrying amount, no impairment loss is recognized. Our
estimates of the fair value of these reporting units represent our best estimates based on industry
trends and reference to market transactions. A significant amount of judgment is involved in
performing these evaluations since the results are based on estimated future events.
Based on business conditions and market values that existed at December 31, 2008, we concluded that
no impairment loss were required. However, the market value of our common stock continues to be
depressed and we continue to experience difficult economic environments and significant competition
in most of our markets. If, among other factors, (1) our equity value remains depressed or declines
further, (2) the fair value of our reporting units decline, or (3) the adverse impacts of economic
or competitive factors are worse than anticipated, we could conclude in future periods that
impairment losses are required in order to reduce the carrying value of our goodwill, and, to a
lesser extent, long-lived assets. Depending on the severity of the changes in the key
factors underlying the valuation of our reporting units, such losses could be significant.
Income Taxes. We provide for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109 (FAS No. 109), Accounting for Income Taxes. This standard takes
into account the differences between financial statement treatment and tax treatment of certain
transactions. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Our deferred tax calculation requires us to
make certain estimates about our future operations. Changes in state, federal and foreign tax
laws, as well as changes in our financial condition or the carrying value of existing assets and
liabilities, could affect these estimates. The effect of a change in tax rates is recognized as
income or expense in the period that the rate is enacted.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for
estimated losses resulting from the inability of some of our customers to make required payments.
These estimated allowances are periodically reviewed, on a case by case basis, analyzing the
customers payment history and information regarding customers creditworthiness known to us. In
addition, we record a reserve based on the size and age of all receivable balances against those
balances that do not have specific reserves. If the financial condition of our customers
deteriorates, resulting in their inability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Revenue Recognition. Our products and services are generally sold based upon purchase
orders or contracts with customers that include fixed or determinable prices. We recognize revenue
when services or equipment are provided and collectibility is reasonably assured. We contract for
marine, well intervention and environmental projects either on a day rate or turnkey basis, with a
majority of our projects conducted on a day rate basis. Our rental tools are rented on a day rate
basis, and revenue from the sale of equipment is recognized when the equipment
is shipped. We use the percentage-of-completion method for recognizing our revenues and related
costs on our
22
contract to decommission seven downed oil and gas platforms and related well
facilities located in the Gulf of Mexico. We estimate the percentage complete utilizing costs
incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs.
Long-Term Construction Accounting for Revenue and Profit (Loss) Recognition. A portion of
our revenue is derived from long-term contracts. For contracts that meet the criteria under
Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain
Production-Type Contracts, we recognize revenues on the percentage-of-completion method, primarily
based on costs incurred to date compared with total estimated contract costs. It is possible there
will be future and currently unforeseeable significant adjustments to our estimated contract
revenues, costs and profitability for contracts currently in process. These adjustments could,
depending on the magnitude of the adjustments, materially, positively or negatively, affect our
operating results in an annual or quarterly reporting period. The accuracy of the revenue and
estimated earnings we report for fixed-price contracts is dependent upon the judgments we make in
estimating our contract performance and contract revenue and costs.
Self-Insurance. We self-insure, through deductibles and retentions, up to certain levels
for losses related to workers compensation, third party liability insurances, property damage, and
group medical. With our growth, we have elected to retain more risk by increasing our
self-insurance. We accrue for these liabilities based on estimates of the ultimate cost of claims
incurred as of the balance sheet date. We regularly review our estimates of reported and
unreported claims and provide for losses through reserves. We also have actuarial reviews of our
estimates for losses related to workers compensation and group medical on an annual basis. While
we believe these estimates are reasonable based on the information available, our financial results
could be impacted if litigation trends, claims settlement patterns and future inflation rates are
different from our estimates. Although we believe adequate reserves have been provided for
expected liabilities arising from our self-insured obligations, and we believe that we maintain
adequate insurance coverage, we cannot assure that such coverage will adequately protect us against
liability from all potential consequences.
Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
For the year ended December 31, 2008, our revenue was $1,881.1 million, resulting in net income of
$361.7 million or $4.45 diluted earnings per share. The results included a pre-tax gain of $40.9
million from the sale of businesses. For the year ended December 31, 2007, revenue was $1,572.5
million, and net income was $281.1 million or $3.41 diluted earnings per share. Net income for the
year ended December 31, 2007 included a pre-tax gain of $7.5 million from the sale of a non-core
rental tool business. Revenue in the well intervention segment was higher primarily as a result of
an increase in engineering and project management services associated
with a large-scale platform
decommissioning project. Revenue in the rental tools segment was higher as a result of increased
production-related projects and drilling activity worldwide, recent acquisitions and continued
expansion of our rental tool business. Both revenue and income from operations decreased in our
marine segment due to lower utilization and dayrates. Revenue in our oil and gas segment decreased
due the fact that we sold 75% of our interest in SPN Resources in March 2008. SPN Resources
represented substantially all of our operating oil and gas segment. Subsequent to the sale of our
interest on March 14, 2008, we account for our remaining interest in SPN Resources using the
equity-method.
23
The following table compares our operating results for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands). Cost of services, rentals and sales excludes depreciation, depletion, amortization
and accretion for each of our four business segments. Oil and gas eliminations represent products
and services provided to the oil and gas segment by our other three segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
Cost of Services, Rentals and Sales |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
% |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
% |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well Intervention |
|
$ |
1,155,221 |
|
|
$ |
761,015 |
|
|
$ |
394,206 |
|
|
$ |
633,127 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
$ |
419,818 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
$ |
213,309 |
|
Rental Tools |
|
|
550,939 |
|
|
|
496,290 |
|
|
|
54,649 |
|
|
|
178,563 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
156,731 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
21,832 |
|
Marine |
|
|
121,104 |
|
|
|
127,898 |
|
|
|
(6,794 |
) |
|
|
74,830 |
|
|
|
62 |
% |
|
|
60,432 |
|
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
14,398 |
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
55,072 |
|
|
|
192,700 |
|
|
|
(137,628 |
) |
|
|
12,986 |
|
|
|
24 |
% |
|
|
66,580 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
(53,594 |
) |
Less: Oil and Gas
Elim. |
|
|
(1,212 |
) |
|
|
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
4,224 |
|
|
|
(1,212 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,881,124 |
|
|
$ |
1,572,467 |
|
|
$ |
308,657 |
|
|
$ |
898,294 |
|
|
|
48 |
% |
|
$ |
698,125 |
|
|
|
44 |
% |
|
$ |
200,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following discussion analyzes our results on a segment basis.
Well Intervention Segment
Revenue for our well intervention segment was $1,155.2 million for the year ended December 31,
2008, as compared to $761.0 million for 2007. Cost of services remained constant at 55% of segment
revenue in 2008 and 2007. Our revenue increased 53% as the result of
our performance on a large-scale platform decommissioning project,
which we expect to complete in the first half of
2010. We also experienced an increase in revenue from a full year of expansion of wireline and
snubbing services in Continental Europe. Additionally, revenue from coiled tubing services
increased approximately 37% mainly from additional activity and the addition of new equipment in
domestic land market areas. These increases were offset by a decrease in revenue from the
completion of a construction contract for the sale of a derrick barge in June 2008. We recognized
revenue for this construction contract throughout 2007 using the percentage-of-completion method.
Revenue from land and international market areas grew 9% and 11%, respectively, in 2008.
Rental Tools Segment
Revenue for our rental tools segment was $550.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008, an
approximate 11% increase from the same period in 2007. Cost of services remained constant at 32%
of segment revenue in 2008 and 2007. Our largest increases in revenue were generated from our
stabilizers and on-site accommodations. These increases were partially offset by the loss of
revenue from the sale of a non-core rental business in 2007. Our largest geographic revenue
improvements were in the Gulf of Mexico where revenue increased 27% to approximately $197.3 million
in 2008 over the same period in 2007. We also experienced significant increases in the South
American and African market areas. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in
drill pipe rental from the North Sea market.
Marine Segment
Our marine segment revenue for the year ended December 31, 2008 decreased 5% from 2007 to $121.1
million. Conversely, cost of services increased 24% for the year ended December 31, 2008 from the
same period in 2007 due to lower utilization, increased maintenance and higher direct costs. The
increase in maintenance cost is partially due to the fact that we use periods of lower utilization
as an opportunity to perform required maintenance to our liftboat fleet. Additionally, cost of
services usually does not fluctuate proportionately with revenue due to the high fixed costs
associated with this segment. The fleets average utilization decreased to approximately 66% in
2008 from 71% in 2007. The fleets average dayrate decreased 10% to approximately $15,600 in 2008
from $17,300 in 2007.
24
Oil and Gas Segment
In March 2008, we sold 75% of our interest in SPN Resources for approximately $167.2 million and
recorded a pre-tax gain on sale of this business of approximately $37.1 million. SPN Resources
represented substantially all of our oil and gas segment. Subsequent to the sale of our interest
on March 14, 2008, we account for our remaining interest in SPN Resources using the
equity-method.
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion decreased to $175.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2008 from $187.8 million in 2007. Depreciation, depletion and accretion for our oil
and gas segment decreased $56.4 million, or 95%, in 2008 from 2007. As a result of the sale of our
75% interest in SPN Resources on March 14, 2008, we ceased the depreciation and depletion for this
segment when these assets were identified as available for sale in January 2008. Depreciation and
amortization expense related to our well intervention and rental tools segments for 2008 increased
by $42.8 million, or 35%, from 2007. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense for
these segments is primarily attributable to our 2008 and 2007 capital expenditures. Depreciation
expense related to the marine segment in 2008 increased approximately $1.2 million, or 14%, from
2007. The increase in depreciation expense for the marine segment is primarily attributable to the
delivery of two new vessels, which was partially offset by lower utilization.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased to $282.6 million for the year ended December 31,
2008 from $228.1 million in 2007. General and administrative expenses related to our well
intervention and rental tools segments increased $55.1 million, or 27%, from 2007 to 2008. The
increase in general and administrative expense is primarily related to increased expenses
associated with our geographic expansion, increased retirement benefits, increased incentive
compensation expenses due to our strong operating results and additional infrastructure to enhance
our growth. General and administrative expenses remained constant at approximately 15% of revenue
for 2008 and 2007.
Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
For the year ended December 31, 2007, our revenue was $1,572.5 million, resulting in net income of
$281.1 million or $3.41 diluted earnings per share. Our net income includes a pre-tax gain of $7.5
million from the sale of a non-core rental tool business. For the year ended December 31, 2006,
revenue was $1,093.8 million, and net income was $188.2 million or $2.32 diluted earnings per
share. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2006 includes a pre-tax loss on early
extinguishment of debt of $12.6 million. Revenue and income from operations were higher in the well
intervention and rental tools segments as a result of increased production-related projects and
drilling activity worldwide, acquisitions and continued expansion of our rental tool business.
Both revenue and income from operations decreased in our marine segment due to lower utilization.
Both revenue and income from operations in our oil and gas segment were significantly higher due to
higher commodity prices and higher production as a portion of 2006 production was impacted by
shut-in production due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita.
The following table compares our operating results for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands). Cost of services, rentals and sales excludes depreciation, depletion, amortization
and accretion for each of our four segments. Oil and gas eliminations represent products and
services provided to the oil and gas segment by our other three segments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
Cost of Services, Rentals and Sales |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
% |
|
2006 |
|
|
% |
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Well Intervention |
|
$ |
761,015 |
|
|
$ |
469,110 |
|
|
$ |
291,905 |
|
|
$ |
419,818 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
$ |
269,631 |
|
|
|
57 |
% |
|
$ |
150,187 |
|
Rental Tools |
|
|
496,290 |
|
|
|
371,155 |
|
|
|
125,135 |
|
|
$ |
156,731 |
|
|
|
32 |
% |
|
|
115,898 |
|
|
|
31 |
% |
|
|
40,833 |
|
Marine |
|
|
127,898 |
|
|
|
140,115 |
|
|
|
(12,217 |
) |
|
$ |
60,432 |
|
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
56,189 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
4,243 |
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
192,700 |
|
|
|
127,682 |
|
|
|
65,018 |
|
|
$ |
66,580 |
|
|
|
35 |
% |
|
|
70,028 |
|
|
|
55 |
% |
|
|
(3,448 |
) |
Less: Oil and Gas
Elim. |
|
|
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
(14,241 |
) |
|
|
8,805 |
|
|
$ |
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,241 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,572,467 |
|
|
$ |
1,093,821 |
|
|
$ |
478,646 |
|
|
$ |
698,125 |
|
|
|
44 |
% |
|
$ |
497,505 |
|
|
|
45 |
% |
|
$ |
200,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
The following discussion analyzes our results on a segment basis.
Well Intervention Segment
Revenue for our well intervention segment was $761.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2007,
as compared to $469.1 million for 2006. Cost of services decreased to 55% of segment revenue in
2007 from 57% in 2006, primarily due to the segments increase in revenue and a change in business
mix. We experienced higher revenue for most of our production-related services. Approximately 60%
of our increase in revenue is attributable to acquisition and disposition activities occurring late
in 2006 and throughout 2007. An additional 20% of the increase in revenue is from a full year of
activity related to the charter of a derrick barge as well as a contract to construct a derrick
barge to be sold to a third party for approximately $53 million. The balance of the increase in
revenue is attributable to increased well control and hydraulic workover services as
production-related activity improved.
Rental Tools Segment
Revenue for our rental tools segment for 2007 was $496.3 million, a 34% increase over 2006. The
cost of rentals and sales percentage remained relatively constant at 32% in 2007 as compared to 31%
in 2006. In 2007, we sold the assets of a non-core rental business. We experienced significant
increases in revenue from our stabilizers, on-site accommodations, drill pipe and accessories, and
drill collars. The increases are a result of acquisitions, expansion of rental products through
capital expenditures, and increased activity worldwide. Our international revenue for the rental
tools segment increased 73% to approximately $163 million in 2007 over 2006. Our largest
improvements were in the North Sea, South American and Africa market areas.
Marine Segment
Our marine segment revenue for the year ended December 31, 2007 decreased 9% from 2006 to $127.9
million. Our cost of services percentage increased to 47% in 2007 as compared to 40% in 2006
primarily due to lower utilization and an increase in our labor and maintenance costs. Due to the
high fixed costs associated with this segment, the cost of services percentage increases at an
accelerated rate when revenue declines. The fleets average utilization decreased to approximately
71% in 2007 from 82% in 2006 due to increased idle days resulting from lower demand, inspections,
maintenance and poor weather conditions in the Gulf of Mexico which prevent our liftboats from
mobilizing in high seas. The fleets average dayrate increased approximately 4% to approximately
$17,300 in 2007 from $16,600 in 2006.
Oil and Gas Segment
Oil and gas revenue was $192.7 million in the year ended December 31, 2007, as compared to $127.7
million in 2006. In 2007, production was approximately 3,305,000 boe, as compared to approximately
2,505,000 boe in 2006. The cost of sales percentage decreased to 35% in 2007 from 55% in 2006 due
to increased production and commodity prices. In 2006, shut-in production resulting from damage
caused by the 2005 hurricane season did not fully return until the second quarter of 2006.
Depreciation, Depletion, Amortization and Accretion
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion increased to $187.8 million in the year ended
December 31, 2007 from $111.0 million in 2006. Approximately 40% of our increase in depreciation
and amortization expense is attributable to acquisitions occurring late in 2006 and throughout
2007. An additional 36% increase in depletion and accretion is directly attributable to increased
oil and gas production and capital expenditures in our oil and gas segment. The balance of the
increase results from the depreciation associated with our 2007 and 2006 capital expenditures,
primarily in the well intervention and rental tools segment.
26
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased to $228.1 million for the year ended December 31,
2007 from $168.4 million in 2006. Approximately 50% of our increase in general and administrative
expenses is attributable to acquisitions occurring late in 2006 and throughout 2007. The remainder
of this increase was primarily attributable to increased expense related to our continued growth
through expanding our geographic area of operations and acquisitions as well as increased incentive
compensation expense due to our strong operating results. General and administrative expenses
remained constant at approximately 15% of revenue for 2007 and 2006.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In the year ended December 31, 2008, we generated net cash from operating activities of $402.4
million as compared to $530.3 million in 2007. The decrease in cash generated from operating
activities is primarily due to the increase in cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings
related to a large-scale platform decommissioning contract in the Gulf of Mexico. This will
be billed and collected in the first half of 2009. Our primary liquidity needs are for
working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and debt service. Our primary sources of
liquidity are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. We
had cash and cash equivalents of $44.9 million at December 31, 2008 compared to $51.6 million at
December 31, 2007.
We made approximately $453.9 million of capital expenditures during the year ended December 31,
2008. Approximately $189.1 million was used to expand and maintain our rental tool equipment
inventory. We also made $184.5 million and $50.8 million of capital expenditures to expand and
maintain the asset base of our well intervention and marine segments, respectively. In addition,
we made $26.7 million of capital expenditures on construction and improvements to our facilities.
In March 2008, we sold 75% of our interest in SPN Resources for approximately $167.2 million. In
connection with the disposition of our controlling interest in SPN Resources, we retained
performance guarantees related to SPN Resources decommissioning liabilities. Additionally, we
retained preferential rights on certain service work and entered into a turnkey contract to perform
well abandonment and decommissioning work associated with the oil and gas properties owned and
operated by SPN Resources at the closing. The turnkey contract covers only routine end of life
well abandonment and pipeline and platform decommissioning for properties owned and operated by SPN
Resources at the date of closing and has a remaining fixed price of approximately $147.4 million as
of December 31, 2008. The turnkey contract consists of numerous, separate billable jobs estimated
to be performed between 2008 and 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2008, we received $17.0
million of cash distributions from SPN Resources.
In connection with the sale of assets of a non-core rental tool business in August 2007 and certain
conditions being met during the year ended December 31, 2008, we received approximately $6.0
million of additional cash consideration, which resulted in an additional pre-tax gain on sale of
business of approximately $3.3 million.
In April 2008, we contracted to purchase a 50% interest in four 265-foot class liftboats for
approximately $50.3 million with scheduled delivery dates through 2010. Through December 31, 2008,
we have spent approximately $40.3 million for our 50% interest in these liftboats. In January
2009, the party controlling the other 50% interest in the four liftboats exercised its option to
require us to purchase its undivided 50% ownership interest in these vessels.
We have a $250 million bank revolving credit facility. Any amounts outstanding under the revolving
credit facility are due on June 14, 2011. At February 19, 2009, we had approximately $54.0 million
outstanding under the bank credit facility. Additionally, we had approximately $11.3 million of
letters of credit outstanding, which reduces our borrowing capacity under this credit facility.
Borrowings under the credit facility bear interest at a LIBOR rate plus margins that depend on our
leverage ratio. Indebtedness under the credit facility is secured by substantially all of our
assets, including the pledge of the stock of our principal domestic subsidiaries. The credit
facility contains customary events of default and requires that we satisfy various financial
covenants. It also limits our ability to pay dividends or make other distributions, make
acquisitions, create liens or incur additional indebtedness.
27
We have $15.0 million outstanding at December 31, 2008 in U. S. Government guaranteed long-term
financing under Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, which is administered by the Maritime
Administration (MARAD), for two 245-foot class liftboats. This debt bears interest at the rate of
6.45% per annum and is payable in equal semi-annual installments of $405,000 on every June
3rd and December 3rd through June 3, 2027. Our obligations are secured by
mortgages on the two liftboats. This MARAD financing also requires that we comply with certain
covenants and restrictions, including the maintenance of minimum net worth and debt-to-equity
requirements.
We have $300 million of 6 7/8% unsecured senior notes due 2014. The indenture governing the notes
requires semi-annual interest payments, on every June 1st and December 1st
through the maturity date of June 1, 2014. The indenture contains certain covenants that, among
other things, restrict us from incurring additional debt, repurchasing capital stock, paying
dividends or making other distributions, incurring liens, selling assets or entering into certain
mergers or acquisitions.
We also have $400 million of 1.50% senior exchangeable notes due 2026. The exchangeable notes bear
interest at a rate of 1.50% per annum and decrease to 1.25% per annum on December 15, 2011.
Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on December 15th and June
15th of each year, beginning June 15, 2007. The notes do not contain any restrictive
financial covenants.
The
Companys current long term issuer credit rating is BB+ by
Standard and Poors and Ba3 by Moodys. Our credit rating may be impacted by the rating
agencies view of the cyclical nature of our industry sector.
Under certain circumstances, holders may exchange the 1.5% senior exchangeable notes for shares of
our common stock. The initial exchange rate is 21.9414 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal
amount of notes. This is equal to an initial exchange price of $45.58 per share. The exchange
price represents a 35% premium over the closing share price at the date of issuance. The notes may
be exchanged under the following circumstances:
|
|
|
during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter) commencing after March
31, 2007, if the last reported sale price of our common stock is greater than or equal to
135% of the applicable exchange price of the notes for at least 20 trading days in the
period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding
fiscal quarter; |
|
|
|
|
prior to December 15, 2011, during the five business-day period after any ten
consecutive trading-day period (the measurement period) in which the trading price of
$1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day in the measurement period was less
than 95% of the product of the last reported sale price of our common stock and the
exchange rate on such trading day; if the notes have been called for redemption; |
|
|
|
|
upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions; or |
|
|
|
|
at any time beginning on September 15, 2026, and ending at the close of business on the
second business day immediately preceding the maturity date. |
In connection with the exchangeable note transaction, we simultaneously entered into agreements
with affiliates of the initial purchasers to purchase call options and sell warrants on our common
stock. We may exercise the call options we purchased at any time to acquire approximately 8.8
million shares of our common stock at a strike price of $45.58 per share. The owners of the
warrants may exercise the warrants to purchase from us approximately 8.8 million shares of our
common stock at a price of $59.42 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution and other customary
adjustments. The warrants may be settled in cash, in shares or in a combination of cash and
shares, at our option. These transactions may potentially reduce the dilution of our common stock
from the exchange of the notes by increasing the effective exchange price to $59.42 per share.
Lehman Brothers OTC Derivatives, Inc. (LBOTC) is the counterparty to 50% of our call option and
warrant transactions. On October 3, 2008, LBOTC filed for bankruptcy protection, which is an event
of default under the contracts relating to the call option and warrant transactions. We have not
terminated these contracts and continue to carefully monitor the developments affecting LBOTC.
Although we may not retain the benefit of the call option due to LBOTCs bankruptcy, we do not
expect that there will be a material impact, if any, on the financial statements or results of
operations. The call option and warrant transactions described above do not affect the terms of
the outstanding exchangeable notes.
28
During the year ended December 31, 2008, we purchased and retired 3,717,000 shares of our
outstanding common stock at an average price of $27.92 per share, or $103.8 million in the
aggregate. These purchases were made in connection with our authorized $350 million share
repurchase program that will expire on December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2008, we have
approximately $212.4 million remaining available for purchase under this program.
The following table summarizes our contractual cash obligations and commercial commitments at
December 31, 2008 (amounts in thousands) for our long-term debt (including estimated interest
payments), operating leases, contractual obligations and other long-term liabilities. We do not
have any other material obligations or commitments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
Thereafter |
|
Long-term debt,
including
estimated interest
payments |
|
$ |
28,388 |
|
|
$ |
28,336 |
|
|
$ |
27,783 |
|
|
$ |
27,231 |
|
|
$ |
27,179 |
|
|
$ |
791,168 |
|
Operating leases |
|
|
16,474 |
|
|
|
12,625 |
|
|
|
7,033 |
|
|
|
4,361 |
|
|
|
2,694 |
|
|
|
13,803 |
|
Vessel Construction |
|
|
67,870 |
|
|
|
1,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term
liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,848 |
|
|
|
8,674 |
|
|
|
5,198 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
8,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
112,732 |
|
|
$ |
53,898 |
|
|
$ |
43,490 |
|
|
$ |
36,790 |
|
|
$ |
32,670 |
|
|
$ |
813,059 |
|
|
|
|
We currently believe that we will make approximately $275 million of capital expenditures,
excluding acquisitions and targeted asset purchases, during 2009 to expand our rental tool asset
base, add new coiled tubing and electric-line units and complete construction on our liftboats. We
believe that our current working capital, cash generated from our operations and availability under
our revolving credit facility will provide sufficient funds for our identified capital projects.
We intend to continue implementing our growth strategy of increasing our scope of services through
both internal growth and strategic acquisitions. We expect to continue to make the capital
expenditures required to implement our growth strategy in amounts consistent with the amount of
cash generated from operating activities, the availability of additional financing and our credit
facility. Depending on the size of any future acquisitions, we may require additional equity or
debt financing in excess of our current working capital and amounts available under our revolving
credit facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet financing arrangements other than our potential additional
consideration that may be payable as a result of the future operating performances of our
acquisitions. At December 31, 2008, the maximum
additional consideration payable for our prior acquisitions was approximately $27.4 million. These
amounts are not classified as liabilities under current generally accepted accounting principles
and are not reflected in our financial statements until the amounts are fixed and determinable.
When amounts are determined, they are capitalized as part of the purchase price of the related
acquisition. We do not have any other financing arrangements that are not required under generally
accepted accounting principles to be reflected in our financial statements.
Hedging Activities
We entered into hedging transactions in 2004 that expired on August 31, 2006 to secure a commodity
price for a portion of our oil production and to reduce our exposure to oil price fluctuations. We
do not enter into derivative transactions for trading purposes. We used financially-settled crude
oil swaps and zero-cost collars that provided floor and ceiling prices with varying upside price
participation. Our swaps and zero-cost collars were designated and accounted for as cash flow
hedges. For the year ended December 31, 2006, hedging settlement payments reduced oil and gas
revenue by approximately $13.8 million, and no gains or losses were recognized due to hedge
ineffectiveness.
During 2008, we entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to mitigate the impact of foreign
currency fluctuations. The forward foreign exchange contracts we enter into generally have
maturities ranging from one to eighteen months. We do not enter into forward foreign exchange
contracts for trading purposes. At December 31, 2008, we had foreign currency forward contracts
outstanding in order to hedge exposure to currency fluctuations between the British Pound Sterling
and the Euro. These contracts are not accounted for as hedges and are marked to
29
fair market value
each period. Based on the exchange rates as of December 31, 2008, we recorded an immaterial gain
to adjust these forward contracts to their fair market value. The counterparties to the forward
contracts are major financial institutions. In the event that the counterparties fail to meet the
terms of the forward contract, our exposure is limited to the foreign currency rate differential.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF Issue No. 08-06, Equity-Method
Investment Considerations, which clarifies the accounting for certain transactions involving
equity-method investments. This interpretation is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. We do
not expect the adoption of EITF Issue No. 08-06 to have an impact on our results of operations and
financial position.
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Staff Position APB No. 14-1 (FSP
APB No. 14-1) Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled Upon Conversion
(Including Partial Cash Settlement). FSP APB No. 14-1 requires the proceeds from the issuance of
exchangeable debt instruments to be allocated between a liability component (issued at a discount)
and an equity component. The resulting debt discount will be amortized over the period the
convertible debt is expected to be outstanding as additional non-cash interest expense. The
provisions of FSP APB No. 14-1 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and
will require retrospective application. FSP APB No. 14-1 will change the accounting treatment for
our 1.50% senior exchangeable notes and impact our results of operations due to an increase in
non-cash interest expense beginning in 2009 for financial statements covering past and future
periods. In addition to a reduction of debt balances and an increase to stockholders equity on
our consolidated balance sheets for each period presented, we expect the retrospective application
of FSP APB No. 14-1 will result in a cumulative non-cash increase to our historical interest expense of
approximately $31 to $34 million for 2007 and 2008. Additionally, we expect that the adoption will
result in a non-cash increase to our projected annual interest expense of approximately $17 to $19
million for 2009.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 141(R) (FAS No. 141(R)), Business Combinations (as amended). FAS No.
141(R) requires an acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in the transaction and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the
acquisition date fair value. Additionally, contingent consideration and contractual contingencies
shall be measured at acquisition date fair value. FAS No. 141(R) also requires an acquirer to
disclose all of the information users may need to evaluate and understand the nature and financial
effect of the business combination. Such information includes, among other things, a description
of the factors comprising goodwill recognized in the transaction, the acquisition date fair value
of the consideration,
including contingent consideration, amounts recognized at the acquisition date for each major class
of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, transactions not considered to be part of the business
combination (i.e., separate transactions), and acquisition-related costs. FAS No. 141(R) applies
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008 (for any acquisitions
closed by us on or after January 1, 2009), and early adoption is not permitted. FAS No. 141(R)
will impact the accounting for acquisitions closed on or after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 160 (FAS No. 160), Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. FAS No. 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting
and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership
interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial
statements. Additionally, this statement requires that consolidated net income include the amounts
attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest. FAS No. 160 is effective for
fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that
FAS No. 160 will have on our results of operations and financial position.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to market risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations and changes in
interest rates. A discussion of our market risk exposure in financial instruments follows.
30
Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
Because we operate in a number of countries throughout the world, we conduct a portion of our
business in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. The functional currency for our international
operations, other than our operations in the United Kingdom, Germany and the Netherlands, is the
U.S. dollar, but a portion of the revenue from these foreign operations is paid in foreign
currencies. The effects of foreign currency fluctuations are partly mitigated because local
expenses of such foreign operations are also generally denominated in the same currency. We
continually monitor the currency exchange risks associated with all contracts not denominated in
the U.S. dollar. Any gains or losses associated with such fluctuations have not been material.
We do not hold derivatives for trading purposes or use derivatives with complex features. Assets
and liabilities of our subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, Germany and the Netherlands are
translated at current exchange rates, while income and expense are translated at average rates for
the period. Translation gains and losses are reported as the foreign currency translation
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders equity.
When we believe prudent, we enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the impact of
foreign currency fluctuations. The forward foreign exchange contracts we enter into generally have
maturities ranging from one to eighteen months. We do not enter into forward foreign exchange
contracts for trading purposes. At December 31, 2008, we had entered into foreign currency forward
contracts to hedge exposure to currency fluctuations between the British Pound Sterling and the
Euro. These contracts are not accounted for as hedges and are marked to fair market value each
period. Based on the exchange rates as of December 31, 2008, we recorded an immaterial gain to
adjust these forward contracts to their fair market value. The counterparties to the forward
contracts are major financial institutions. In the event that the counterparties fail to meet the
terms of the forward contract, our exposure is limited to the foreign currency rate differential.
Interest Rates
At December 31, 2008, none of our outstanding long-term debt had variable interest rates, and we
had no interest rate risks at that time.
Equity Price Risk
We have $400 million of 1.50% senior exchangeable notes due 2026. The notes are, subject to the
occurrence of specified conditions, exchangeable for our common stock initially at an exchange
price of $45.58 per share, which
would result in an aggregate of approximately 8.8 million shares of common stock being issued upon
exchange. We may redeem for cash all or any part of the notes on or after December 15, 2011 for
100% of the principal amount redeemed. The holders may require us to repurchase for cash all or
any portion of the notes on December 15, 2011, December 15, 2016 and December 15, 2021 for 100% of
the principal amount of notes to be purchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest. The notes do
not contain any restrictive financial covenants.
Each $1,000 of principal amount of the notes is initially exchangeable into 21.9414 shares of our
common stock, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of specified events. Holders of the notes
may exchange their notes prior to maturity only if (1) the price of our common stock reaches 135%
of the applicable exchange rate during certain periods of time specified in the notes; (2)
specified corporate transactions occur; (3) the notes have been called for redemption; or (4) the
trading price of the notes falls below a certain threshold. In addition, in the event of a
fundamental change in our corporate ownership or structure, the holders may require us to
repurchase all or any portion of the notes for 100% of the principal amount.
We also have agreements with affiliates of the initial purchasers to purchase call options and sell
warrants of our common stock. We may exercise the call options at any time to acquire
approximately 8.8 million shares of our common stock at a strike price of $45.58 per share. The
owners of the warrants may exercise their warrants to purchase from us approximately 8.8 million
shares of our common stock at a price of $59.42 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution and
other customary adjustments. The warrants may be settled in cash, in shares or in a combination of
cash and shares, at our option. Lehman Brothers OTC Derivatives, Inc. (LBOTC) is the counterparty
to 50% of our call option and warrant transactions. On October 3, 2008, LBOTC filed for bankruptcy
protection, which is an event of default under the contracts relating to the call option and
warrant transactions. We have not terminated these contracts and continue to carefully monitor the
developments affecting LBOTC. Although we may not retain the benefit of the call option due to
LBOTCs bankruptcy, we do not expect that there will be a material impact, if any, on our financial
statements or results of operations. The call option and warrant transactions described above do
not affect the terms of the outstanding exchangeable notes.
For additional discussion of the notes, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of OperationsLiquidity and Capital Resources in Part II, Item 7.
31
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over our
financial reporting, and for performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over
our financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. Our internal control over financial reporting is
a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
Our system of internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that
(i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect
the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being
made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or
disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Management recognizes that there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any internal
control over financial reporting, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or
overriding of internal control. Accordingly, even effective internal control over financial
reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation.
Further because of changes in conditions, the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting may vary over time.
Our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
performed an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008 based upon criteria in Internal Control Integrated Framework, issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this assessment under
the criteria in Internal Control Integrated Framework, our management determined that our
internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2008.
Our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008 has been audited by KPMG LLP,
an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which appears herein.
32
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Superior Energy Services, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Superior Energy Services, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year
period ended December 31, 2008. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial
statements, we also have audited the accompanying financial statement schedule, Valuation and
Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. These consolidated
financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements
and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Superior Energy Services, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule,
when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole,
presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), Superior Energy Services, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our
report dated February 27, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting.
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2009
33
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Superior Energy Services, Inc.:
We have audited Superior Energy Services, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Superior Energy
Services, Inc.s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over
financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial
Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing
and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed
risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Superior Energy Services, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in
Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Superior Energy Services, Inc. as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in
stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December
31, 2008, and our report dated February 27, 2009 expressed an unqualified opinion on those
consolidated financial statements.
New Orleans, Louisiana
February 27, 2009
34
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2008 and 2007
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
44,853 |
|
|
$ |
51,649 |
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $18,013 and
$16,742 at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively |
|
|
360,357 |
|
|
|
343,334 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,584 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
18,041 |
|
|
|
19,641 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
223,598 |
|
|
|
40,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
646,849 |
|
|
|
471,005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
1,114,941 |
|
|
|
878,352 |
|
Oil and gas assets, net, under the successful efforts
method of accounting |
|
|
|
|
|
|
208,056 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
477,860 |
|
|
|
484,594 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,732 |
|
Equity-method investments |
|
|
122,308 |
|
|
|
56,961 |
|
Intangible and other long-term assets, net |
|
|
129,675 |
|
|
|
141,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,491,633 |
|
|
$ |
2,257,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
87,207 |
|
|
$ |
69,510 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
152,536 |
|
|
|
177,779 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
20,861 |
|
|
|
7,520 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
36,830 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of decommissioning liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,812 |
|
Current maturities of long-term debt |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
298,244 |
|
|
|
292,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
226,421 |
|
|
|
163,338 |
|
Decommissioning liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,158 |
|
Long-term debt, net |
|
|
710,830 |
|
|
|
711,151 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
36,605 |
|
|
|
21,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock of $0.01 par value. Authorized,
5,000,000 shares; none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock of $0.001 par value. Authorized,
125,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 78,028,072 and 80,671,650 shares
at December 31, 2008
and 2007, respectively |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
81 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
320,309 |
|
|
|
401,455 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net |
|
|
(32,641 |
) |
|
|
9,078 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
931,787 |
|
|
|
570,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
1,219,533 |
|
|
|
980,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
2,491,633 |
|
|
$ |
2,257,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
35
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Oilfield service and rental revenues |
|
$ |
1,826,052 |
|
|
$ |
1,379,767 |
|
|
$ |
966,139 |
|
Oil and gas revenues |
|
|
55,072 |
|
|
|
192,700 |
|
|
|
127,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
1,881,124 |
|
|
|
1,572,467 |
|
|
|
1,093,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of oilfield services and rentals |
|
|
885,308 |
|
|
|
631,545 |
|
|
|
427,477 |
|
Cost of oil and gas sales |
|
|
12,986 |
|
|
|
66,580 |
|
|
|
70,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of services, rentals and sales
(exclusive of items shown separately below) |
|
|
898,294 |
|
|
|
698,125 |
|
|
|
497,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
|
|
175,500 |
|
|
|
187,841 |
|
|
|
111,011 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
282,584 |
|
|
|
228,146 |
|
|
|
168,416 |
|
Gain on sale of businesses |
|
|
40,946 |
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
565,692 |
|
|
|
465,838 |
|
|
|
316,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
|
|
(30,419 |
) |
|
|
(33,257 |
) |
|
|
(22,950 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
2,662 |
|
|
|
3,990 |
|
Other income (expense) |
|
|
(3,977 |
) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
Loss on early extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,596 |
) |
Earnings (losses) from equity-method
investments, net |
|
|
24,373 |
|
|
|
(2,940 |
) |
|
|
5,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
558,644 |
|
|
|
432,492 |
|
|
|
291,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
|
196,922 |
|
|
|
151,372 |
|
|
|
103,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
361,722 |
|
|
$ |
281,120 |
|
|
$ |
188,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
4.52 |
|
|
$ |
3.47 |
|
|
$ |
2.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
4.45 |
|
|
$ |
3.41 |
|
|
$ |
2.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares used in computing
earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
79,990 |
|
|
|
80,973 |
|
|
|
79,801 |
|
Incremental common shares from stock options |
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
Incremental common shares from restricted stock
units |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
|
81,213 |
|
|
|
82,389 |
|
|
|
81,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
36
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
stock |
|
Preferred |
|
stock |
|
Common |
|
paid-in |
|
comprehensive |
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
shares |
|
stock |
|
shares |
|
stock |
|
capital |
|
income (loss), net |
|
earnings |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
79,499,927 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
|
$ |
428,507 |
|
|
$ |
(4,916 |
) |
|
$ |
100,704 |
|
|
$ |
524,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188,241 |
|
|
|
188,241 |
|
Other comprehensive income -
Changes in fair value of hedging
positions, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,799 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,405 |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,204 |
|
|
|
188,241 |
|
|
|
203,445 |
|
Grant of restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
542 |
|
Grant of restricted stock, net of
forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
242,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
986 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
986 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
244,047 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,803 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
847 |
|
Issuance of common stock in connection
with acquisition of Warrior Energy
Services Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,369,888 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
136,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,341 |
|
Shares repurchased and retired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,739,300 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(159,995 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159,999 |
) |
Purchase of common stock call options
related to exchangeable notes,
net of tax benefit of $35,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,480 |
) |
Sale of common stock warrants related
to exchangeable notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,400 |
|
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
80,617,337 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
411,374 |
|
|
$ |
10,288 |
|
|
$ |
288,945 |
|
|
$ |
710,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
281,120 |
|
|
|
281,120 |
|
Other comprehensive income -
Changes in fair value of hedging positions
of equity-method investments, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,580 |
) |
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,210 |
) |
|
|
281,120 |
|
|
|
279,910 |
|
Grant of restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
Grant of restricted stock, net of
forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
160,234 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,685 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
867,916 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
8,439 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,440 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,408 |
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,529 |
|
Shares issued under Employee Stock
Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
949 |
|
Shares repurchased and retired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,000,000 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(33,769 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,770 |
) |
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
80,671,650 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
401,455 |
|
|
$ |
9,078 |
|
|
$ |
570,065 |
|
|
$ |
980,679 |
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
37
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity (Continued)
Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
stock |
|
Preferred |
|
stock |
|
Common |
|
paid-in |
|
comprehensive |
|
Retained |
|
|
|
|
shares |
|
stock |
|
shares |
|
stock |
|
capital |
|
income (loss), net |
|
earnings |
|
Total |
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
80,671,650 |
|
|
$ |
81 |
|
|
$ |
401,455 |
|
|
$ |
9,078 |
|
|
$ |
570,065 |
|
|
$ |
980,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
361,722 |
|
|
|
361,722 |
|
Other comprehensive income -
Changes in fair value of hedging positions
of equity-method investments, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,460 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,179 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(48,179 |
) |
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,719 |
) |
|
|
361,722 |
|
|
|
320,003 |
|
Grant of restricted stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
Grant of restricted stock, net of
forfeitures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
501,112 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,686 |
|
Exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
426,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,274 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,411 |
|
Stock option compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,643 |
|
Shares issued to settle restricted
stock units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued to pay performance share units |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,948 |
|
Shares issued under Employee Stock
Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,833 |
|
Shares repurchased and retired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,717,000 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(103,780 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(103,784 |
) |
|
|
|
Balances, December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
78,028,072 |
|
|
$ |
78 |
|
|
$ |
320,309 |
|
|
$ |
(32,641 |
) |
|
$ |
931,787 |
|
|
$ |
1,219,533 |
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
38
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
361,722 |
|
|
$ |
281,120 |
|
|
$ |
188,241 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion |
|
|
175,500 |
|
|
|
187,841 |
|
|
|
111,011 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
109,522 |
|
|
|
71,182 |
|
|
|
17,092 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
(5,411 |
) |
|
|
(9,408 |
) |
|
|
(1,429 |
) |
Stock based and performance share unit compensation expense, net |
|
|
12,182 |
|
|
|
12,549 |
|
|
|
6,159 |
|
Retirement and deferred compensation plan (income) expense |
|
|
15,255 |
|
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
(622 |
) |
(Earnings) losses from equity-method investments, net of cash received |
|
|
(7,102 |
) |
|
|
2,940 |
|
|
|
(5,891 |
) |
Write-off of debt acquisition costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,817 |
|
Amortization of debt acquisition costs and note discount |
|
|
3,698 |
|
|
|
3,518 |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
Gain on sale of businesses |
|
|
(40,946 |
) |
|
|
(7,483 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and dispositions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
(77,565 |
) |
|
|
(25,361 |
) |
|
|
(88,298 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(184,602 |
) |
|
|
4,652 |
|
|
|
(3,497 |
) |
Accounts payable |
|
|
20,252 |
|
|
|
(7,036 |
) |
|
|
7,259 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
(5,917 |
) |
|
|
7,591 |
|
|
|
43,379 |
|
Decommissioning liabilities |
|
|
(6,160 |
) |
|
|
(2,769 |
) |
|
|
(2,255 |
) |
Income taxes |
|
|
12,434 |
|
|
|
8,524 |
|
|
|
(13,084 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
19,497 |
|
|
|
2,612 |
|
|
|
17,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
402,359 |
|
|
|
530,283 |
|
|
|
279,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for capital expenditures |
|
|
(453,861 |
) |
|
|
(410,518 |
) |
|
|
(242,936 |
) |
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(8,410 |
) |
|
|
(110,973 |
) |
|
|
(239,339 |
) |
Acquisitions of oil and gas properties, net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,000 |
) |
|
|
(46,631 |
) |
Cash proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash sold |
|
|
155,312 |
|
|
|
18,100 |
|
|
|
18,343 |
|
Cash contributed to equity-method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(57,781 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(3,578 |
) |
|
|
9,280 |
|
|
|
(13,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(310,537 |
) |
|
|
(502,111 |
) |
|
|
(581,356 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
695,467 |
|
Principal payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
(200,810 |
) |
Payment of debt acquisition costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(18,357 |
) |
Purchase of common stock call options related to exchangeable notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,000 |
) |
Sale of common stock warrants related to exchangeable notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,400 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
|
|
4,274 |
|
|
|
8,440 |
|
|
|
2,803 |
|
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options |
|
|
5,411 |
|
|
|
9,408 |
|
|
|
1,429 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of stock through employee benefit plans |
|
|
1,558 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase and retirement of stock |
|
|
(103,784 |
) |
|
|
(33,770 |
) |
|
|
(159,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(93,351 |
) |
|
|
(16,009 |
) |
|
|
284,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(5,267 |
) |
|
|
516 |
|
|
|
1,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(6,796 |
) |
|
|
12,679 |
|
|
|
(15,487 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
51,649 |
|
|
|
38,970 |
|
|
|
54,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
|
$ |
44,853 |
|
|
$ |
51,649 |
|
|
$ |
38,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
39
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
|
(a) |
|
Basis of Presentation |
|
|
|
|
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Superior Energy Services,
Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and
transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Certain previously reported amounts have
been reclassified to conform to the 2008 presentation. |
|
|
(b) |
|
Business |
|
|
|
|
The Company is a leading provider of specialized oilfield services and equipment focusing
on serving the production-related and drilling-related needs of oil and gas companies.
The Company provides most of the services, tools and liftboats necessary to maintain,
enhance and extend producing wells, as well as plug and abandonment services at the end of
their life cycle. |
|
|
|
|
The Company provides various production-related and decommissioning services to the oil
and gas properties owned by its equity-method investments (see note 4). |
|
|
(c) |
|
Use of Estimates |
|
|
|
|
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make significant estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. |
|
|
(d) |
|
Major Customers and Concentration of Credit Risk |
|
|
|
|
The majority of the Companys business is conducted with major and independent oil and gas
exploration companies. The Company evaluates the financial strength of its customers and
provides allowances for probable credit losses when deemed necessary but does not require
collateral to support the customer receivables. |
|
|
|
|
The market for the Companys services and products is the offshore and onshore oil and gas
industry in the United States and select international market areas. Oil and gas
companies make capital expenditures on exploration, drilling and production operations.
The level of these expenditures historically has been characterized by significant
volatility. |
|
|
|
|
The Company derives a large amount of revenue from a small number of major and independent
oil and gas companies. In 2008, Chevron Corporation, BP p.l.c. and Apache Corporation
each accounted for approximately 11% of total revenue, primarily related to our well
intervention segment. In 2007 and 2006, Shell accounted for approximately 11% and 12%,
respectively, of total revenue, primarily related to our oil and gas and rental tools
segments. The Companys inability to continue to perform services for a number of large
existing customers, if not offset by sales to new or existing customers, could have a
material adverse effect on the Companys business and financial condition. |
40
|
(e) |
|
Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
The Company considers all short-term investments with a maturity of 90 days or less to be
cash equivalents. |
|
|
(f) |
|
Accounts Receivable and Allowances |
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest.
The Company maintains allowances for estimated uncollectible receivables including bad
debts and other items. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on the Companys best
estimate of probable uncollectible amounts in existing accounts receivable. The Company
determines the allowance based on historical write-off experience and specific
identification. |
|
|
(g) |
|
Other Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
Other current assets include approximately
$168.3 million of cost incurred and estimated
earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts at December 31, 2008. The
Company had no cost and estimated earnings in excess of billings at December 31, 2007.
The company follows the percentage-of-completion method of accounting for applicable
contracts. Accordingly, income is recognized in the ratio that costs incurred bears to
estimated total costs. Adjustments to cost estimates are made periodically, and losses
expected to be incurred on contracts in progress are charged to operations in the period
such losses are determined. |
|
|
|
|
Additionally, other current assets include approximately $46.4 million and $26.9 million
of raw materials and supplies at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Raw materials
and supplies consist principally of products which are consumed in our services provided
to customers, spare parts and supplies for equipment used in providing these services, and
raw materials used for finished products. These supplies are stated at the lower of cost
or market. Cost primarily represents invoiced costs. Cost is determined on an average cost
basis for all other raw materials and supplies. |
|
|
(h) |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment |
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, except for assets acquired using
purchase accounting, which are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition. With
the exception of the Companys liftboats, derrick barges and oil and gas assets,
depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of
the related assets as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Buildings and improvements |
|
5 to 40 years |
Marine vessels and equipment |
|
|
5 to 25 years |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
5 to 20 years |
|
Automobiles, trucks, tractors and trailers |
|
|
2 to 10 years |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
3 to 10 years |
|
|
|
|
The Companys liftboats and derrick barges are depreciated using the units-of-production
method based on the utilization of the vessels and are subject to a minimum amount of
annual depreciation. Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, LLC (SPN
Resources), the Companys oil and gas producing assets were depleted using the
units-of-production method based on applicable quantities of oil and gas produced. The
units-of-production method is used for these assets because depreciation and depletion
occur primarily through use rather than through the passage of time. |
|
|
|
|
The Company capitalizes interest on the cost of major capital projects during the active
construction period. Capitalized interest is added to the cost of the underlying assets
and is amortized over the useful lives of the assets. The Company capitalized
approximately $3.1 million, $1.5 million and $0.9 million in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively, of interest for various capital projects. |
41
|
|
|
Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles are reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset
may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is assessed by a
comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be
generated by the assets. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to
be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds
the fair value. Assets are grouped by subsidiary or division for the impairment testing,
except for liftboats, which are grouped together by leg length. These groupings represent
the lowest level of identifiable cash flows. The Company has long-lived assets, such as
facilities, utilized by multiple operating divisions that do not have identifiable cash
flows. Impairment testing for these long-lived assets is based on the consolidated
entity. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair
value less costs to sell. |
|
|
|
|
Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, the Company acquired oil and
natural gas properties and assumed the related decommissioning liabilities. The Company
followed the successful efforts method of accounting for its investment in oil and natural
gas properties. Under the successful efforts method, the costs of successful exploratory
wells and leases containing productive reserves were capitalized. Costs incurred to drill
and equip developmental wells, including unsuccessful development wells were also
capitalized. Other costs such as geological and geophysical costs and the drilling costs
of unsuccessful exploratory wells were expensed. SPN Resources property purchases were
recorded at the value exchanged at closing, combined with an estimate of its proportionate
share of the decommissioning liability assumed in the purchase. All capitalized costs
were accumulated and recorded separately for each field and allocated to leasehold costs
and well costs. Leasehold costs were depleted on a units-of-production basis based on the
estimated remaining equivalent proved oil and gas reserves of each field. Well costs were
depleted on a units-of-production basis based on the estimated remaining equivalent proved
developed oil and gas reserves of each field. |
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas properties were assessed for impairment in value on a field-by-field basis
whenever impairment indicators became evident. The Company used its estimate of future
revenues and operating expenses to test the capitalized costs for impairment. In the
event net undiscounted cash flows were less than the carrying value, an impairment loss
was recorded based on the present value of expected future net cash flows over the
economic lives of the reserves. |
|
|
(i) |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
The Company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets in accordance with Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (FAS No. 142), Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets. FAS No. 142 requires that goodwill as well as other intangible assets with
indefinite lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested annually for impairment. To
test for impairment at December 31, 2008, the Company identifies its reporting units
(which are consistent with the Companys operating segments) and determines the carrying
value of each reporting unit by assigning the assets and liabilities, including goodwill
and intangible assets, to the reporting units. The Company then estimates the fair value
of each reporting unit and compares it to the reporting units carrying value. Based on
this test, the fair values of the reporting units exceeded the carrying amounts. No
impairment loss was recognized in the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 or 2006 under
this method. Goodwill increased by approximately $3.7 million and $38.6 million in 2008
and 2007, respectively, as a result of the Companys business acquisition and disposition
activities. In 2008, goodwill also increased $1.4 million as a result of additional
consideration paid for a prior acquisition. Additionally, goodwill decreased in 2008 by
approximately $11.8 million as the result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Goodwill has been allocated to the Companys reportable segments as follows: $332.1
million to the well intervention segment; $134.6 million to the rental tools segment; and
$11.2 million to the marine segment. |
|
|
|
|
If among other factors, (1) the Companys equity value remains depressed or declines
further, (2) the fair value of the reporting units decline, or (3) the adverse impacts of economic
or competitive factors are worse than anticipated, the Company could conclude in future periods that
impairment losses are required in order to reduce the carrying value of its goodwill, and, to a
lesser extent, long-lived assets. |
|
|
(j) |
|
Notes Receivable |
|
|
|
|
Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, the Company recorded notes
receivable consisting of commitments from the sellers of oil and gas properties towards
the abandonment of the acquired properties. Pursuant to the agreement with the sellers,
the Company invoiced the sellers agreed |
42
|
|
|
upon amounts at the completion of certain decommissioning activities. These receivables
were recorded at present value, and the related discounts were amortized to interest
income, based on the expected timing of the related decommissioning activities
(see note
4). |
|
|
(k) |
|
Intangible and Other Long-Term Assets |
|
|
|
|
Intangible and other long-term assets consist of the following at December 31, 2008 and
2007 (amounts in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Balance |
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
108,811 |
|
|
$ |
(14,424 |
) |
|
$ |
94,387 |
|
|
$ |
108,561 |
|
|
$ |
(7,024 |
) |
|
$ |
101,537 |
|
Tradenames |
|
|
15,812 |
|
|
|
(1,813 |
) |
|
|
13,999 |
|
|
|
15,766 |
|
|
|
(896 |
) |
|
|
14,870 |
|
Non-compete agreements |
|
|
1,705 |
|
|
|
(1,071 |
) |
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
1,375 |
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
918 |
|
Debt acquisition costs |
|
|
19,896 |
|
|
|
(6,781 |
) |
|
|
13,115 |
|
|
|
19,896 |
|
|
|
(3,572 |
) |
|
|
16,324 |
|
Deferred compensation
plan assets |
|
|
7,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,212 |
|
|
|
7,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,611 |
|
Other |
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
481 |
|
|
|
(192 |
) |
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
154,022 |
|
|
$ |
(24,347 |
) |
|
$ |
129,675 |
|
|
$ |
153,690 |
|
|
$ |
(12,141 |
) |
|
$ |
141,549 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships, tradenames, and non-compete agreements are amortized using the
straight-line method over the life of the related asset with weighted average useful lives
of 15 years, 18 years, and 3 years, respectively. Debt acquisition costs are amortized
primarily using the effective interest method over the life of the related debt agreements
with a weighted average useful life of 7 years. Amortization of debt acquisition costs is
recorded in interest expense. Amortization expense (exclusive of debt acquisition costs)
was approximately $9.1 million, $7.8 million, and $0.6 million for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Estimated annual amortization of
intangible assets (exclusive of debt acquisition costs) will be approximately $8.5 million
for each of the next five years, excluding the effects of any acquisitions or dispositions
subsequent to December 31, 2008. |
|
|
(l) |
|
Decommissioning Liability |
|
|
|
|
Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, the Company recorded estimated
future decommissioning liabilities related to its oil and gas producing properties
pursuant to the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143 (FAS No.
143), Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. FAS No. 143 requires entities to
record the fair value of a liability at estimated present value for an asset retirement
obligation (decommissioning liabilities) in the period in which it is incurred with a
corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. Subsequent
to initial measurement, the decommissioning liability was required to be accreted each
period to present value. |
43
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the activity for the Companys decommissioning liability
for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Decommissioning liabilities, beginning of
period |
|
$ |
124,970 |
|
|
$ |
122,196 |
|
Liabilities acquired and incurred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
Liabilities disposed or settled |
|
|
(104,362 |
) |
|
|
(2,769 |
) |
Accretion |
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
4,438 |
|
Revision in estimated liabilities |
|
|
(21,627 |
) |
|
|
805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total decommissioning liabilities, end of
period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,970 |
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decommissioning liabilities |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
88,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(m) |
|
Revenue Recognition |
|
|
|
|
Revenue is recognized when services or equipment are provided. The Company contracts for
marine, well intervention and environmental projects either on a day rate or turnkey
basis, with a majority of its projects conducted on a day rate basis. The Companys
rental tools are rented on a day rate basis, and revenue from the sale of equipment is
recognized when the equipment is shipped. Reimbursements from customers for the cost of
rental tools that are damaged or lost down-hole are reflected as revenue at the time of
the incident. The Company accounted for the revenue and related costs on its contract to
construct a derrick barge for a third party on the percentage-of-completion method
utilizing engineering estimates and construction progress (see note 7). Additionally, the
Company is accounting for the revenue and related costs on a
large-scale platform decommissioning
contract on the percentage-of-completion method utilizing costs incurred as a percentage
of total estimated costs (see note 7). Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN
Resources, the Company recognized oil and gas revenue from its interests in producing
wells as oil and natural gas was sold from those wells. |
|
|
(n) |
|
Taxes Collected from Customers |
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-3, How Taxes Collected from Customers
and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement, the
Company elected to net taxes collected from customers against those remitted to government
authorities in the financial statements consistent with the historical presentation of
this information. |
|
|
(o) |
|
Income Taxes |
|
|
|
|
The Company provides for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 109 (FAS No. 109), Accounting for Income Taxes. FAS No. 109 requires an
asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes.
Deferred income taxes reflect the impact of temporary differences between amounts of
assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and such amounts as measured by
tax laws. |
|
|
(p) |
|
Earnings per Share |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders
by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted
earnings per share is computed in the same manner as basic earnings per share except that
the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that could
have been outstanding assuming the exercise
of stock options and restricted stock units and the potential shares that would have a
dilutive effect on earnings per share. |
44
|
|
|
In connection with the Companys outstanding senior exchangeable notes, there could be a
dilutive effect on earnings per share if the price of the Companys common stock exceeds
the initial exchange price of $45.58 per share for a specified period of time. In the
event the Companys common stock exceeds $45.58 per share for a specified period of time,
the first $1.00 the price exceeds $45.58 would cause a dilutive effect of approximately
188,400 shares. As the share price continues to increase, dilution would continue to
occur but at a declining rate. The impact on the calculation of earnings per share varies
depending on when during the quarter the $45.58 per share price is reached (see note 8). |
|
|
(q) |
|
Financial Instruments |
|
|
|
|
The fair value of the Companys financial instruments of cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, equity-method investments and current maturities of long-term debt
approximates their carrying amounts. The fair value of the Companys long-term debt is
approximately $515.5 million at December 31, 2008. |
|
|
(r) |
|
Foreign Currency |
|
|
|
|
Results of operations for foreign subsidiaries with functional currencies other than the
U.S. dollar are translated using average exchange rates during the period. Assets and
liabilities of these foreign subsidiaries are translated using the exchange rates in
effect at the balance sheet dates, and the resulting translation adjustments are reported
as accumulated other comprehensive income in the Companys stockholders equity. |
|
|
|
|
For non-U.S. subsidiaries where the functional currency is the U.S. dollar, financial
statements are remeasured into U.S. dollars using the historical exchange rate for most of
the long-term assets and liabilities and the balance sheet dates exchange rate for most of
the current assets and liabilities. An average exchange rate is used for each period for
revenues and expenses. These transaction gains and losses, as well as any other
transactions in a currency other than the functional currency, are included in general and
administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations in the period in
which the currency exchange rates change. The Company recorded approximately $(4.3)
million, $0.5 million, and $0.8 million of these transaction (gains) losses in general and
administrative expenses in the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
|
(s) |
|
Stock-Based Compensation |
|
|
|
|
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 123(R) (FAS No. 123(R)), Share-Based Payment (as amended), which requires that
compensation costs relating to share based payment transactions be recognized in the
financial statements. The cost is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated
fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the employees requisite
service period (generally the vesting period of the equity award). |
|
|
(t) |
|
Hedging Activities |
|
|
|
|
The Company entered into hedging transactions in 2004 that expired on August 31, 2006 to
secure a commodity price for a portion of its oil production and to reduce its exposure to
oil price fluctuations. The Company does not enter into derivative transactions for
trading purposes. The Company used financially-settled crude oil swaps and zero-cost
collars that provided floor and ceiling prices with varying upside price participation.
The Companys swaps and zero-cost collars were designated and accounted for as cash flow
hedges. For the year ended December 31, 2006, hedging settlement payments reduced oil and
gas revenue by approximately $13.8 million. The Company did not record any gains or losses
due to hedge ineffectiveness for this period. |
|
|
|
|
During 2008, the Company entered into forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge the
impact of foreign currency fluctuations. The forward foreign exchange contracts generally
have maturities ranging
from one to eighteen months. The Company does not enter into forward foreign exchange
contracts for trading purposes. At December 31, 2008, the Company had foreign currency
forward contracts outstanding in order to hedge exposure to currency fluctuations between
the British Pound Sterling and |
45
|
|
|
the Euro. These contracts are not designated as hedges,
for hedge accounting, and are marked to fair market value each period. Based on the
exchange rates as of December 31, 2008, the Company recorded an immaterial gain to adjust
these forward contracts to their fair market value. The counterparties to the forward
contracts are major financial institutions. In the event that the counterparties fail to
meet the terms of the forward contract, the Companys exposure is limited to the foreign
currency rate differential. |
|
|
(u) |
|
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
The following table reconciles the change in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net,
December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively |
|
$ |
9,078 |
|
|
$ |
10,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedging activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on
hedging activities for
equity-method
investments, net of tax of
$3,794 in 2008 and ($1,515)
in 2007 |
|
|
6,460 |
|
|
|
(2,580 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
(48,179 |
) |
|
|
1,370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(41,719 |
) |
|
|
(1,210 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net,
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively |
|
$ |
(32,641 |
) |
|
$ |
9,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46
(2) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table includes the Companys supplemental cash flow information for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
29,621 |
|
|
$ |
32,049 |
|
|
$ |
32,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
|
$ |
70,481 |
|
|
$ |
69,233 |
|
|
$ |
100,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of business acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets |
|
$ |
8,589 |
|
|
$ |
148,658 |
|
|
$ |
460,771 |
|
Fair value of liabilities |
|
|
(179 |
) |
|
|
(32,757 |
) |
|
|
(76,887 |
) |
Note payable due on acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(136,341 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid |
|
|
8,410 |
|
|
|
115,601 |
|
|
|
247,543 |
|
Less cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,628 |
) |
|
|
(8,204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
$ |
8,410 |
|
|
$ |
110,973 |
|
|
$ |
239,339 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of oil and gas property acquisitions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of assets received |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,806 |
|
|
$ |
50,350 |
|
Fair value of assets disposed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,806 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,719 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
46,631 |
|
Less cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid for acquisitions |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,000 |
|
|
$ |
46,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of proceeds from sale of businesses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book value of assets |
|
$ |
297,321 |
|
|
$ |
12,617 |
|
|
$ |
19,855 |
|
Book value of liabilities |
|
|
(118,894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,168 |
) |
Note receivable due from sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment retained |
|
|
(48,571 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liability retained |
|
|
2,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of business |
|
|
40,946 |
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash received |
|
|
173,702 |
|
|
|
18,100 |
|
|
|
18,687 |
|
Less cash sold |
|
|
(18,390 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(344 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash proceeds from sale of businesses |
|
$ |
155,312 |
|
|
$ |
18,100 |
|
|
$ |
18,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-cash financing activity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset on purchase of
common stock call options related to
exchangeable notes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
35,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) Stock Based and Long-Term Compensation
The Company maintains various stock incentive plans that provide long-term incentives to the
Companys key employees, including officers, directors, consultants and advisers (Eligible
Participants). Under the incentive plans, the Company may grant incentive stock options,
non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights,
other stock based awards or any combination thereof to Eligible Participants. The
Compensation Committee of the Companys Board of Directors establishes the term and the exercise
price of any stock options granted under the plans, provided the exercise price may not be less
than the fair value of the common stock on the date of grant.
47
Stock Options
The Company has granted non-qualified stock options under its stock incentive plans. The options
generally vest in equal installments over three years and expire in ten years. Non-vested options
are generally forfeited upon termination of employment. In 2008, the Company amended the employee
stock options to (i) provide immediate vesting of the stock options upon the optionees termination
of employment due to death and disability, and, if approved by the Committee, upon retirement and
termination of employment by the Company without cause, (ii) make the period during which stock
options can be exercised following termination of employment due to death, disability and
retirement consistent among all outstanding option agreements by providing that the optionee has
until the end of the original term of the stock option to exercise, and (iii) extend the time
during which the stock option may be exercised following a termination by the Company without cause
or a termination without cause within one year following a change of control to five years
following the termination, but in no event later than ten years following the date of grant.
During 2008, the Company granted 437,530 non-qualified stock options from its 2005 Stock Incentive
Plan under these same terms.
Beginning January 1, 2006, the Company adopted FAS No. 123(R) and began recognizing compensation
expense for stock option grants based on the fair value at the date of grant using the
Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. With the adoption of FAS No. 123(R), the Company has
contracted a third party to assist in the valuation of option grants. The Company uses historical
data, among other factors, to estimate the expected price volatility, the expected option life and
the expected forfeiture rate. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in
effect at the time of grant for the expected life of the option. The following table presents the
fair value of stock option grants made during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 and
the related assumptions used to calculate the fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Actual |
|
|
Actual |
|
Weighted average fair value of grants |
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
|
$ |
14.34 |
|
|
$ |
13.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Black-Scholes-Merton Assumptions: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
2.54 |
% |
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
4.57 |
% |
Expected life (years) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
55.05 |
% |
|
|
38.90 |
% |
|
|
44.36 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys compensation expense related to stock options for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 and 2006 was approximately $2.6 million, $1.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively, which is
reflected in general and administrative expenses.
48
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007
and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic Value |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Option Price |
|
|
Term (in years) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2005 |
|
|
3,893,633 |
|
|
$ |
11.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
340,217 |
|
|
$ |
29.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(244,047 |
) |
|
$ |
11.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(18,917 |
) |
|
$ |
16.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2006 |
|
|
3,970,886 |
|
|
$ |
12.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
157,035 |
|
|
$ |
35.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(867,916 |
) |
|
$ |
9.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(2,333 |
) |
|
$ |
9.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2007 |
|
|
3,257,672 |
|
|
$ |
14.87 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
437,530 |
|
|
$ |
13.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(426,592 |
) |
|
$ |
10.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(700 |
) |
|
$ |
9.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December
31, 2008 |
|
|
3,267,910 |
|
|
$ |
15.37 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
$ |
10,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December
31, 2008 |
|
|
2,629,698 |
|
|
$ |
14.33 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
$ |
9,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options expected to vest |
|
|
638,212 |
|
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the
difference between the Companys closing stock price on December 31, 2008 and the option price,
multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option
holders if all the options had been exercised on December 31, 2008. The Company expects all of its
remaining non-vested options to vest as they are primarily held by its officers and senior
managers.
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the year ended December 31, 2008 (the
difference between the stock price upon exercise and the option price) was approximately $14.6
million. The Company received approximately $4.3 million, $8.4 million and $2.8 million during the
years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, from employee stock option exercises.
In accordance with FAS No. 123(R), the Company has reported the tax benefits of approximately $5.4
million, $9.4 million and $1.4 million from the exercise of stock options for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, as financing cash flows.
49
A summary of information regarding stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
Options Exercisable |
Range of |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
Exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
Prices |
|
Shares |
|
Contractual Life |
|
Price |
|
Shares |
|
Price |
|
$7.31 - $8.79 |
|
|
106,498 |
|
|
3.9 years |
|
$ |
8.59 |
|
|
|
106,498 |
|
|
$ |
8.59 |
|
$9.31 - $9.90 |
|
|
388,330 |
|
|
2.9 years |
|
$ |
9.42 |
|
|
|
388,330 |
|
|
$ |
9.42 |
|
$10.36 - $10.90 |
|
|
1,173,600 |
|
|
5.6 years |
|
$ |
10.66 |
|
|
|
1,173,600 |
|
|
$ |
10.66 |
|
$12.45 - $12.86 |
|
|
424,584 |
|
|
9.8 years |
|
$ |
12.86 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
$ |
12.45 |
|
$17.46 - $25.00 |
|
|
872,300 |
|
|
6.6 years |
|
$ |
19.30 |
|
|
|
806,967 |
|
|
$ |
18.83 |
|
$34.40 - $35.84 |
|
|
294,185 |
|
|
8.5 years |
|
$ |
35.73 |
|
|
|
146,498 |
|
|
$ |
35.75 |
|
$40.00 - $40.69 |
|
|
8,413 |
|
|
9.2 years |
|
$ |
40.69 |
|
|
|
2,805 |
|
|
$ |
40.69 |
|
The following table summarizes non-vested stock option activity for the year ended December 31,
2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
383,851 |
|
|
$ |
13.87 |
|
Granted |
|
|
437,530 |
|
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(183,169 |
) |
|
$ |
12.40 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
638,212 |
|
|
$ |
8.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately $4.7 million of unrecognized compensation expense
related to non-vested stock options outstanding. The Company expects to recognize approximately
$2.3 million, $1.6 million and $0.8 million of compensation expense during the years 2009, 2010 and
2011, respectively, for these non-vested stock options outstanding.
Restricted Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company granted 511,410 shares of restricted stock to
its employees. Restricted stock grants vest in equal annual installments over three years.
Non-vested shares are generally forfeited upon the termination of employment. Holders of
restricted stock are entitled to all rights of a shareholder of the Company with respect to the
restricted stock, including the right to vote the shares and receive all dividends and other
distributions declared thereon. Compensation expense associated with restricted stock is measured
based on the grant date fair value of our common stock and is recognized on a straight-line basis
over the vesting period. The Companys compensation expense related to restricted stock
outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $4.7 million,
$2.7 million and $1.0 million, respectively, which is reflected in general and administrative
expenses.
50
A summary of the status of restricted stock for the year ended December 31, 2008 is presented in
the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
377,174 |
|
|
$ |
33.67 |
|
Granted |
|
|
511,410 |
|
|
$ |
13.97 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(93,986 |
) |
|
$ |
30.81 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(10,298 |
) |
|
$ |
34.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
784,300 |
|
|
$ |
21.15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, there was approximately $11.7 million of unrecognized compensation expense
related to non-vested restricted stock. The Company expects to recognize approximately $5.7
million, $4.0 million and $2.0 million during the years 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively, for
non-vested restricted stock.
Restricted Stock Units
Under the Amended and Restated 2004 Directors Restricted Stock Units Plan, each non-employee
director is issued a number of Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) having an aggregate dollar value
determined by the Board of Directors. The exact number of units is determined by dividing the
dollar value determined by the Board of Directors by the fair market value of the Companys common
stock on the day of the annual stockholders meeting or a pro rata amount if the appointment occurs
subsequent to the annual stockholders meeting. An RSU represents the right to receive from the
Company, within 30 days of the date the director ceases to serve on the Board, one share of the
Companys common stock. As a result of this plan, 59,668 restricted stock units were outstanding
at December 31, 2008. The Companys expense related to RSUs for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 and 2006 was approximately $0.8 million, $1.0 million and $0.9 million, respectively, which is
reflected in general and administrative expenses.
A summary of the activity of restricted stock units for the year ended December 31, 2008 is
presented in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Restricted |
|
|
Average Grant |
|
|
|
Stock Units |
|
|
Date Fair Value |
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
58,368 |
|
|
$ |
27.91 |
|
Granted |
|
|
15,859 |
|
|
$ |
52.97 |
|
Converted to common stock |
|
|
(14,559 |
) |
|
$ |
22.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
59,668 |
|
|
$ |
34.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Share Units
The Company has issued Performance Share Units (PSUs) to its employees as part of the Companys
long-term incentive program. There is a three year performance period associated with each PSU
grant date. The two performance measures applicable to all participants are the Companys return
on invested capital and total
shareholder return relative to those of the Companys pre-defined peer group. The PSUs provide
for settlement in cash or up to 50% in equivalent value in the Companys common stock, if the
participant has met specified continued service requirements. At December 31, 2008, there were
235,451 PSUs outstanding (29,712, 51,035, 72,669, and 82,035 related to performance periods ending
December 31, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively). The Companys compensation expense related
to all outstanding PSUs for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $6.7
million, $7.2 million and $3.5 million, respectively, which is reflected in
51
general and
administrative expenses. The Company has recorded a current liability
of approximately $5.6
million and $5.9 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, for outstanding PSUs, which
is reflected in accrued expenses. Additionally, the Company has recorded a long-term liability of
approximately $6.9 million and $5.9 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, for
outstanding PSUs, which is reflected in other long-term liabilities. In 2008, the Company paid
approximately $2.9 million in cash and issued approximately 74,400 shares of its common stock to
its employees to settle PSUs for the performance period ended December 31, 2007.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In the third quarter of 2007, the Company adopted employee stock purchase plans under which an
aggregate of 1,250,000 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance. Under these stock
purchase plans, eligible employees can purchase shares of the Companys common stock at a discount.
The Company received $1.6 million and $0.8 million related to shares issued under these plans for
the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2008
and 2007, the Company recorded compensation expense of approximately $275,000 and $143,000,
respectively, which is reflected in general and administrative expenses. Additionally, the Company
issued approximately 57,000 and 26,000 shares for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively, related to these stock purchase plans.
(4) Acquisitions and Dispositions
On March 14, 2008, the Company completed the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, LLC (SPN
Resources). As part of this transaction, SPN Resources contributed an undivided 25% of its working
interest in each of its oil and gas properties to a newly formed subsidiary and then sold all of
its equity interest in the subsidiary. SPN Resources then effectively sold 66 2/3% of its
outstanding membership interests. These two transactions generated cash proceeds to the Company of
approximately $167.2 million and resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $37.1 million. SPN
Resources operations constituted substantially all of the Companys oil and gas segment.
Subsequent to March 14, 2008, the Company accounts for its remaining 33 1/3% interest in SPN
Resources using the equity-method of accounting. The results of SPN Resources operations through
March 14, 2008 were consolidated.
Additionally, the Company retained preferential rights on certain service work and entered into a
turnkey contract to perform well abandonment and decommissioning work associated with oil and gas
properties owned and operated by SPN Resources. The turnkey contract covers only routine end of
life well abandonment and pipeline and platform decommissioning for properties owned and operated
by SPN Resources at the date of closing and has a remaining fixed price of approximately $147.4
million as of December 31, 2008. Based on current estimates, the work is expected to be performed
between 2009 and 2022, with over 90% performed after 2009.
As part of SPN Resources acquisition of its oil and gas properties, the Company guaranteed SPN
Resources performance of its decommissioning liabilities. In accordance with FASB Interpretation
No. 45 (FIN 45), Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including
Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (as amended), the Company has assigned an estimated
value of $2.9 million related to decommissioning performance guarantees, which is reflected in
other long-term liabilities. The Company believes that the likelihood of being required to
perform these guarantees is remote. In the unlikely event that SPN Resources defaults on the
decommissioning liabilities existing at the closing date, the total maximum potential obligation
under these guarantees is estimated to be approximately $117.1 million, net of the contractual
right to receive payments from third parties, which is approximately $30.3 million, as of December
31, 2008. The total maximum potential obligation will decrease over time as the underlying
obligations are fulfilled by SPN Resources.
In August 2007, the Company sold the assets of a non-core rental tool business for approximately
$16.3 million in cash and $2.0 million in an interest-bearing note receivable. As a result of this
sale, the Company recorded a pre-tax
gain of approximately $7.5 million in 2007. As certain conditions were met during the year ended
December 31, 2008, the Company received cash of approximately $6.0 million, which resulted in an
additional pre-tax gain on the sale of the business of approximately $3.3 million.
In April 2007, the Company acquired Advanced Oilwell Services, Inc. (AOS) for approximately $24.2
million in cash consideration. Additional consideration, if any, will be based upon the average
earnings before interest,
52
income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense over a three year
period, and will not exceed $7.4 million. AOS is a provider of cementing and pressure pumping
services primarily operating in the East Texas region. The acquisition has been accounted for as a
purchase, and the results of operations have been included from the acquisition date.
In January 2007, the Company acquired Duffy & McGovern Accommodation Services Limited (Duffy &
McGovern) for approximately $47.5 million in cash consideration. Duffy & McGovern is a provider of
offshore accommodation rentals operating in most deep water oil and gas territories with major
operations in Europe, Africa, the Americas and South East Asia. The acquisition has been accounted
for as a purchase, and the results of operations have been included from the acquisition date.
The Company made other business acquisitions, which were not material on an individual or
cumulative basis, for cash consideration of $7.0 million and $43.3 million for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. SPN Resources acquired additional oil and gas producing
assets in December 2007 for approximately $12.8 million consisting of $8.0 million in cash
consideration and exchanged other oil and gas producing assets with a fair value and net book value
of approximately $4.8 million. The Company also sold the assets of its field management division
in 2007 for approximately $1.8 million in cash. As certain conditions were met during the year
ended December 31, 2008 in conjunction with the sale of this division, the Company received cash of
$0.5 million, which resulted in an additional pre-tax gain on the sale of the business.
Several of the Companys prior business acquisitions require future payments if specific conditions
are met. As of December 31, 2008, the maximum additional contingent consideration payable was
approximately $27.4 million and will be determined and payable through 2012. These amounts are not
classified as liabilities under generally accepted accounting principles and are not reflected in
the Companys financial statements until the amounts are fixed and determinable. When they are
determined, they are capitalized as part of the purchase price of the related acquisition. The
Company capitalized and paid additional consideration of approximately $1.4 million and $0.6
million for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as a result of prior
acquisitions.
(5) Property, Plant and Equipment
A summary of property, plant and equipment at December 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands) is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Buildings, improvements and leasehold
improvements |
|
$ |
83,820 |
|
|
$ |
64,459 |
|
Marine vessels and equipment |
|
|
289,438 |
|
|
|
224,856 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
1,113,130 |
|
|
|
857,762 |
|
Automobiles, trucks, tractors and trailers |
|
|
48,820 |
|
|
|
42,981 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
25,475 |
|
|
|
21,784 |
|
Construction-in-progress |
|
|
93,864 |
|
|
|
73,762 |
|
Land |
|
|
10,934 |
|
|
|
9,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,665,481 |
|
|
|
1,294,854 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(550,540 |
) |
|
|
(416,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
$ |
1,114,941 |
|
|
$ |
878,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
307,674 |
|
Accumulated depletion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(99,618 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas assets, net, under the successful
efforts
method of accounting |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
208,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company had approximately $15 million and $13 million of leasehold improvements at December 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively. These leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the
life of the asset or the life of the lease using the straight-line method. Depreciation expense
(excluding depletion, amortization and accretion) was approximately $163.6 million, $121.3 million
and $79.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
53
(6) Equity-Method Investments
Investments in entities that are not controlled by the Company, but where the Company has the
ability to exercise influence over the operations are accounted for using the equity-method. The
Companys share of the income or losses of these entities is reflected as earnings or losses from
equity-method investments on its Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company, where possible and at competitive rates, provides its products and services to assist
SPN Resources and Beryl Oil and Gas L.P. (BOG), investments that are accounted for by the Company
using the equity-method, in producing and developing their oil and gas properties. The Company
also reduces its revenue and its investment in SPN Resources and BOG for its respective ownership
interest when products and services are provided to and capitalized by SPN Resources and BOG. The
Company records these amounts in revenue as SPN Resources and BOG record the related depreciation
and depletion expenses. Prior to the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, the Company
provided operating and administrative support services to BOG and received reimbursement for
general and administrative and direct expenses incurred on behalf of BOG.
On March 14, 2008, the Company sold 75% of its original interest in SPN Resources (see note 4).
The Companys equity-method investment balance in SPN Resources is approximately $65.2 million at
December 31, 2008. The Company recorded earnings from its equity-method investment in SPN
Resources of approximately $34.3 million from the date of sale through December 31, 2008. The
Company also received $17.0 million of cash distributions from its equity-method investment in SPN
Resources from the date of sale through December 31, 2008. The Company has a receivable from SPN
Resources of approximately $2.4 million at December 31, 2008. The Company also recorded revenue of
approximately $15.2 million from SPN Resources from the date of sale through December 31, 2008.
The Company recorded a net decrease in revenue and its investment in SPN Resources of approximately
$0.7 million from the date of sale through December 31,
2008. Based on preliminary, unaudited reserve reports, the Companys proportionate share of
SPN Resources total proved reserves approximates 2,359 Mbbls and 8,670 Mmcf of gas at December 31, 2008.
The Company owns a 40% interest in BOG. The Companys total cash contribution for its
equity-method investment in BOG was approximately $57.8 million. The Company has not made
additional contributions since its initial investment. The Companys equity-method investment
balance in BOG is approximately $56.4 million and $56.0 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. The Company recorded earnings (losses) from its equity-method investment in BOG of
approximately ($9.9) million, ($3.0) million and $5.8 million for the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The Company has a receivable from BOG of approximately $1.0
million and $1.9 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company offset its
general and administrative expenses by approximately $4.1 million and $1.7 million for the
reimbursements due from BOG for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The
Company also recorded revenue of approximately $2.1 million, $8.0 million and $1.4 million from BOG
for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The Company also recorded a
net increase (decrease) in its investment in BOG of $10.2 million and ($4.1) million for the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, for its proportionate share of accumulated other
comprehensive income generated from hedging transactions. The Company recorded a net increase
(reduction) in revenue and its investment in BOG of approximately $112,000, ($606,000), and
($23,000) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. Based on preliminary unaudited reserve reports, the
Companys proportionate share of BOGs total proved
oil reserves approximates 1,612 Mbbls, 1,832 Mbbls and 1,976 Mbbls at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Additionally, the Companys unaudited proportionate share of BOGs total gas reserves
approximates 31,006 Mmcf, 30,258 Mmcf and 35,535 Mmcf at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
BOG has outstanding debt of approximately $300 million. This credit facility contains customary
events of default and requires that BOG satisfy various financial covenants. Based on preliminary,
unaudited results, BOG anticipates that it will breach one of these covenants as of December 31, 2008.
BOG is in the process of renegotiating the terms and conditions of these covenants. The Company
has not guaranteed BOGs debt and the lenders have no recourse against the Company beyond its
investment of $56.4 million at December 31, 2008.
54
Also included in equity-method investments at both December 31, 2008 and 2007 is approximately a
$0.7 million investment for a 50% ownership in a company that owns an airplane. Earnings from the
equity-method investment in this company were not material for the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 or 2006. The Company also received $0.3 million of cash distributions from its equity-method
investment in this company for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company recorded
approximately $0.2 million in expense to lease the airplane (exclusive of operating costs) from
this company for years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Combined summarized financial
information for all investments that are accounted for using the
equity-method of accounting is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Current Assets |
|
$ |
245,416 |
|
|
$ |
130,334 |
|
Noncurrent assets |
|
|
645,324 |
|
|
|
464,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
890,740 |
|
|
$ |
595,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
$ |
407,718 |
|
|
$ |
73,746 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
124,139 |
|
|
|
379,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
531,857 |
|
|
$ |
453,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interests |
|
$ |
122,309 |
|
|
$ |
56,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
315,895 |
|
|
$ |
224,205 |
|
|
$ |
119,088 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
238,656 |
|
|
|
175,872 |
|
|
|
93,551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
$ |
77,239 |
|
|
$ |
48,333 |
|
|
$ |
25,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
58,680 |
|
|
$ |
35,163 |
|
|
$ |
18,982 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
92,541 |
|
|
$ |
(8,619 |
) |
|
$ |
14,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) Long-Term Contracts
In December 2007, the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Wild Well Control, Inc. (Wild Well),
entered into contractual arrangements pursuant to which it will decommission seven downed oil and
gas platforms and related well facilities located offshore in the Gulf of Mexico for a fixed sum of
$750 million, which is payable in installments upon the completion of specified portions of work.
The contract contains certain covenants primarily related to Wild Wells performance of the work.
The work could take up to three years to complete and began in the first quarter of 2008.
The revenue related to the contract for decommissioning these downed platforms and well facilities
is recorded on the percentage-of-completion method utilizing costs incurred as a percentage of
total estimated costs. Included in other current assets at December 31, 2008 is approximately
$164.3 million of costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings related to this contract.
In connection with the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources, the Company retained
preferential rights on certain service work and entered into a turnkey contract to perform well
abandonment and decommissioning work associated with oil and gas properties owned and operated by
SPN Resources. This contract covers only routine end of life well abandonment, pipeline and
platform decommissioning for properties owned and operated by SPN Resources at the date of closing
and has a remaining fixed price of approximately $147.4 million as of December 31, 2008. The
turnkey contract will consist of numerous, separate billable jobs estimated to be performed between
2009 and 2022. Each job is short-term in duration and will be individually recorded on the
percentage-of-completion method utilizing costs incurred as a percentage of total estimated costs.
In July 2006, the Company contracted to construct a derrick barge for a third party for
approximately $53.7 million. The revenue for the contract to construct the derrick barge to the
customers specifications was recorded on the percentage-of-completion method. This derrick barge
was delivered and accepted by the third party in June 2008.
55
As such, there were no billings in
excess of costs and estimated earnings related to this contract as of December 31, 2008. Included
in accrued expenses at December 31, 2007 is approximately $25.0 million of billings in excess of
costs and estimated earnings related to this contract.
(8) Long-Term Debt
The Companys long-term debt as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Senior Notes interest payable semiannually at 6.875%,
due June 2014 |
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
Discount on 6.875% Senior Notes |
|
|
(3,336 |
) |
|
|
(3,825 |
) |
Senior Exchangeable Notes interest payable
semiannually at
1.5% until December 2011 and 1.25% thereafter, due
December 2026 |
|
|
400,000 |
|
|
|
400,000 |
|
U.S. Government guaranteed long-term financing interest
payable semianually at 6.45%, due in semiannual
installments through June 2027 |
|
|
14,976 |
|
|
|
15,786 |
|
Revolver interest payable monthly at floating rate,
due in June 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
711,640 |
|
|
|
711,961 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
710,830 |
|
|
$ |
711,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has a $250 million bank revolving credit facility. Any balance outstanding on the
revolving credit facility is due on June 14, 2011. At December 31, 2008, the Company had no
borrowings under this revolving credit facility but had letters of credit outstanding of
approximately $9.2 million, which reduce the Companys borrowing capacity under the revolving
credit facility. Amounts borrowed under the credit facility bear interest at a LIBOR rate plus
margins that depend on the Companys leverage ratio. Indebtedness under the credit facility is
secured by substantially all of the Companys assets, including the pledge of the stock of the
Companys principal subsidiaries. The credit facility contains customary events of default and
requires that the Company satisfy various financial covenants. It also limits the Companys
ability to pay dividends or make other distributions, make acquisitions, make changes to the
Companys capital structure, create liens or incur additional indebtedness. At December 31, 2008,
the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.
The Company has $15.0 million outstanding in U. S. Government guaranteed long-term financing under
Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, which is administered by the Maritime Administration
(MARAD) for two 245-foot class liftboats. The debt bears an interest rate of 6.45% per annum and
is payable in equal semi-annual installments of $405,000, on every June 3rd and December
3rd through the maturity date of June 3, 2027. The Companys obligations are secured by
mortgages on the two liftboats. In accordance with this agreement, the Company is required to
comply with certain covenants and restrictions, including the maintenance of minimum net worth and
debt-to-equity requirements. At December 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all such
covenants. This long-term financing ranks equally with the bank credit facility and both are
secured by different collateral.
The Company has $300 million of 6 7/8% unsecured senior notes due 2014. The indenture governing
the notes requires semi-annual interest payments on every June 1st and December
1st through the maturity date of June 1, 2014. The indenture contains certain covenants
that, among other things, limit the Company from incurring additional debt, repurchasing capital
stock, paying dividends or making other distributions, incurring liens, selling assets or entering
into certain mergers or acquisitions. At December 31, 2008, the Company was in compliance with all
such covenants.
56
The Company also has $400 million of 1.50% unsecured senior exchangeable notes due 2026. The exchangeable notes bear interest at a rate of 1.50% per annum and decrease to 1.25% per annum on December 15, 2011. Interest on the notes is payable semi-annually on December 15th and June 15th of each
year through the maturity date of December 15, 2026. The exchangeable notes do not contain any
restrictive financial covenants.
Under certain circumstances, holders may exchange the 1.50% exchangeable notes for shares of the
Companys common stock. The initial exchange rate is 21.9414 shares of common stock per $1,000
principal amount of notes. This is equal to an initial exchange price of $45.58 per share. The
exchange price represents a 35% premium over the closing share price at the date of issuance. The
notes may be exchanged under the following circumstances:
|
|
|
during any fiscal quarter (and only during such fiscal quarter) commencing after March
31, 2007, if the last reported sale price of the Companys common stock is greater than or
equal to 135% of the applicable exchange price of the notes for at least 20 trading days in
the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding
fiscal quarter; |
|
|
|
|
prior to December 15, 2011, during the five business-day period after any ten
consecutive trading-day period (the measurement period) in which the trading price of
$1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day in the measurement period was less
than 95% of the product of the last reported sale price of the Companys common stock and
the exchange rate on such trading day; |
|
|
|
|
if the notes have been called for redemption; |
|
|
|
|
upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions; or |
|
|
|
|
at any time beginning on September 15, 2026, and ending at the close of business on the
second business day immediately preceding the maturity date. |
In connection with the exchangeable note transaction, the Company entered into agreements to
purchase call options and sell warrants on its common stock (see note 10). The Company may
exercise the call options it purchased at any time to acquire approximately 8.8 million shares of
its common stock at a strike price of $45.58 per share. The owners of the warrants may exercise
the warrants to purchase from the Company approximately 8.8 million shares of the Companys common
stock at a price of $59.42 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution and other customary
adjustments. The warrants may be settled in cash, in shares or in a combination of cash and
shares, at the Companys option. Lehman Brothers OTC Derivatives, Inc. (LBOTC) is the counterparty
to 50% of the Companys call option and warrant transactions. In October 2008, LBOTC filed for
bankruptcy protection, which is an event of default under the contracts relating to the call option
and warrant transactions. The Company has not terminated these contracts and continues to
carefully monitor the developments affecting LBOTC. Although the Company may not retain the
benefit of the call option due to LBOTCs bankruptcy, the Company does not expect that there will
be a material impact, if any, on its financial statements or results of operations. The call
option and warrant transactions described above do not affect the terms of the outstanding
exchangeable notes.
In 2006, the Company recognized a loss on the early extinguishment of debt of approximately $12.6
million due to the repayment of its $200 million 8 7/8% unsecured senior notes due 2011. The loss
included premiums paid, fees and expenses and the write-off of the remaining unamortized debt
acquisition costs associated with these notes.
Annual maturities of long-term debt for each of the five fiscal years following December 31, 2008
and thereafter are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
$ |
810 |
|
2010 |
|
|
810 |
|
2011 |
|
|
810 |
|
2012 |
|
|
810 |
|
2013 |
|
|
810 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
710,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
714,976 |
|
|
|
|
|
57
(9) Income Taxes
The components of income before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Domestic |
|
$ |
504,931 |
|
|
$ |
375,000 |
|
|
$ |
258,397 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
53,713 |
|
|
|
57,492 |
|
|
|
33,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
558,644 |
|
|
$ |
432,492 |
|
|
$ |
291,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of income tax expense (benefit) for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
69,065 |
|
|
$ |
67,211 |
|
|
$ |
75,017 |
|
State |
|
|
3,699 |
|
|
|
2,917 |
|
|
|
1,373 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
20,047 |
|
|
|
19,470 |
|
|
|
11,552 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
92,811 |
|
|
|
89,598 |
|
|
|
87,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
102,788 |
|
|
|
60,161 |
|
|
|
16,894 |
|
State |
|
|
1,805 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
1,444 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
(482 |
) |
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
(2,675 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,111 |
|
|
|
61,774 |
|
|
|
15,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
196,922 |
|
|
$ |
151,372 |
|
|
$ |
103,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense differs from the amounts computed by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate
of 35% to income before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Computed expected tax expense |
|
$ |
195,525 |
|
|
$ |
151,372 |
|
|
$ |
102,146 |
|
Increase (decrease) resulting from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and foreign income taxes |
|
|
1,865 |
|
|
|
2,059 |
|
|
|
(14 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(468 |
) |
|
|
(2,059 |
) |
|
|
1,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
$ |
196,922 |
|
|
$ |
151,372 |
|
|
$ |
103,605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
58
The significant components of deferred income taxes at December 31, 2008 and 2007 are as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
$ |
3,893 |
|
|
$ |
3,225 |
|
Operating loss and tax credit carryforwards |
|
|
9,533 |
|
|
|
16,927 |
|
Decommissioning liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,239 |
|
Compensation and employee benefits |
|
|
20,211 |
|
|
|
9,893 |
|
Deferred interest expense related to exchangeable notes |
|
|
22,881 |
|
|
|
29,358 |
|
Other |
|
|
20,464 |
|
|
|
16,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
76,982 |
|
|
|
122,559 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(2,394 |
) |
|
|
(3,245 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax assets |
|
|
74,588 |
|
|
|
119,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
220,347 |
|
|
|
214,862 |
|
Notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,190 |
|
Goodwill and other intangible assets |
|
|
49,451 |
|
|
|
49,528 |
|
Deferred revenue on long-term contracts |
|
|
60,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
7,230 |
|
|
|
7,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
337,839 |
|
|
|
282,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liability |
|
$ |
263,251 |
|
|
$ |
163,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The net deferred tax assets reflect managements estimate of the amount that will be realized from
future profitability and the reversal of taxable temporary differences that can be predicted with
reasonable certainty. A valuation allowance is recognized if it is more likely than not that at
least some portion of any deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Net deferred tax liabilities were classified in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2008
and 2007 as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred income taxes |
|
$ |
36,830 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Noncurrent deferred income taxes |
|
|
226,421 |
|
|
|
163,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liability |
|
$ |
263,251 |
|
|
$ |
163,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, the Company has approximately $25.8 million in net operating loss
carryforwards, which are available to reduce future taxable income. The expiration dates for
utilization of the loss carryforwards are 2019 through 2025. Utilization of the net operating loss
carryforwards will be subject to annual limitations due to the ownership change limitations
provided by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The annual limitations may result in
expiration of the net operating loss before full utilization. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the
Company has recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $2.4 million and $3.2 million,
respectively, against its deferred tax assets to reflect the estimated expiration of net operating
loss carryforwards. The change in the
valuation allowance was recorded as a reduction of goodwill, as it related to additional operating
losses acquired in a prior year business combination.
At December 31, 2007, the Company had a capital loss carryforward in the amount of $2.3 million.
The Company recorded a valuation allowance against the capital loss carryforward because it was
uncertain that the capital loss would be utilized in the future. The Company utilized this capital
loss carryforward in the year ended December 31, 2008, and the valuation allowance was reduced.
59
The Company has not provided United States income tax expense on earnings of its foreign
subsidiaries, since the Company has reinvested or expects to reinvest the undistributed earnings
indefinitely. At December 31, 2008, the undistributed earnings of the Companys foreign
subsidiaries were approximately $126.2 million. If these earnings are repatriated to the United
States in the future, additional tax provisions may be required. It is not practicable to estimate
the amount of taxes that might be payable on such undistributed earnings.
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. FIN 48
provides guidance on the measurement and recognition in accounting for income tax uncertainties.
The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. As a result of the implementation,
the Company recognized no material adjustment to the liability for unrecognized income tax benefits
that existed as of December 31, 2006. It is the Companys policy to recognize interest and
applicable penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal and various state and foreign
jurisdictions. The number of years that are open under the statue of limitations and subject to
audit varies depending on the tax jurisdiction. The Company remains subject to U.S. federal tax
examinations for years after 2003.
The Company had approximately $9.7 million and $7.0 million of unrecorded tax benefits at December
31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, all of which would impact the Companys effective tax rate if
recognized. The unrecorded tax benefits are not considered material to the Companys financial
position.
(10) Stockholders Equity
In September 2007, the Companys Board of Directors authorized a $350 million share repurchase
program of the Companys common stock, which will expire on December 31, 2009. Under this program,
the Company may purchase shares through open market transactions at prices deemed appropriate by
management. For the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company purchased and retired 3,717,000
shares of its common stock for an aggregate amount of approximately $103.8 million under the
program. The Company purchased and retired 1,000,000 shares of its common stock for an aggregate
amount of approximately $33.8 million under the program in 2007.
In 2006, the Company issued 5,369,888 shares of common stock valued at $25.39 per share totaling
$136.3 million for the acquisition of Warrior Energy Services Corporation.
In 2006, concurrent with the closing of the 1.5% senior exchangeable notes, the Company repurchased
and retired 4,739,300 shares of its outstanding common stock at a price of $33.76 per share, or
approximately $160 million in the aggregate.
Also in connection with the exchangeable note transaction in 2006, the Company entered into
agreements to purchase call options and sell warrants on its common stock. The Company may
exercise the call options it purchased at any time to acquire approximately 8.8 million shares of
its common stock at a strike price of $45.58 per share. The owners of the warrants may exercise
the warrants to purchase from the Company approximately 8.8 million shares of the Companys common
stock at a price of $59.42 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution and other customary
adjustments. The warrants may be settled in cash, in shares or in a combination of cash and
shares, at the Companys option. The Company paid $96 million (exclusive of a $35.5 million tax
benefit) to acquire the call options and received $60.4 million as a result of the sale of the
warrants. The $60.5 million purchase of the call options, net of the related tax benefit, was
recorded as a reduction to stockholders equity and the sale of the warrants was recorded as an
increase to stockholders equity in accordance with the guidance in EITF Issue No. 00-19,
Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a
Companys Own
Stock. Subsequent changes in the fair value of the call options and warrants will not be
recognized as long as the instruments remain classified in
stockholders equity (see note 8).
60
(11) Gain on Sale of Businesses
On March 14, 2008, the Company completed the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources. As part
of this transaction, SPN Resources contributed an undivided 25% of its working interest in each of
its oil and gas properties to a newly formed subsidiary and then sold all of its equity interest in
the subsidiary. SPN Resources then effectively sold 66 2/3% of its outstanding membership
interests. These two transactions generated cash proceeds of approximately $167.2 million and
resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $37.1 million.
In August 2007, the Company sold the assets of a non-core rental tool business for approximately
$16.3 million in cash and $2.0 million in an interest-bearing note receivable. As a result of this
asset sale, the Company recorded a pre-tax gain of approximately $7.5 million in 2007. As certain
conditions were met during the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company received cash of
approximately $6.0 million, which resulted in an additional pre-tax gain on the sale of the
business of approximately $3.3 million.
The Company also sold the assets of its field management division in 2007 for approximately $1.8
million in cash. As certain conditions were met during the year ended December 31, 2008 in
conjunction with the sale of this division, the Company received cash of $0.5 million, which
resulted in an additional pre-tax gain on the sale of the business.
(12) Profit Sharing and Retirement Plans
The Company maintains a defined contribution profit sharing plan for employees who have satisfied
minimum service requirements. Employees may contribute up to 75% of their earnings to the plans
limited by the annual dollar limitations imposed by the Internal Revenue Service. The Company may
provide a discretionary match, not to exceed 5% of an employees salary. The Company made
contributions of approximately $4.0 million, $3.7 million and $2.7 million in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
The Company has a nonqualified-defined contribution deferred compensation plan which allows certain
highly-compensated employees the option to defer up to 75% of their base salary and up to 100% of
their bonus compensation to the plan. Payments are made to participants based on their annual
enrollment elections and plan balance. Participants earn a return on their deferred compensation
that is based on hypothetical investments in certain mutual funds. Changes in market value of
these hypothetical participant investments are reflected as an adjustment to the deferred
compensation liability of the Company with an offset to compensation expense. At December 31, 2008
and 2007, the liability of the Company to the participants was approximately $8.3 million and $7.6
million, respectively, and is recorded in other long-term liabilities, which reflects the
accumulated participant deferrals and earnings (losses) as of that date. For the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded compensation expense of ($2.8) million, $0.5
million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to the earnings and losses of the deferred
compensation plan liability. The Company makes contributions equal to the participant deferrals
into life insurance which is invested in mutual funds similar to the participants elections. A
change in market value of the life insurance is reflected as an adjustment to the deferred
compensation plan asset with an offset to other income (expense). At December 31, 2008 and 2007,
the deferred contribution plan asset was approximately $7.2 million and $7.6 million, respectively,
and is recorded in intangible and other long-term assets. For the years ended December 31, 2008,
2007 and 2006, the Company recorded other income (expense) of ($4.0) million, $0.2 million and $0.6
million, respectively, related to the earnings and losses of the deferred compensation plan assets.
In December 2008, the Company adopted a supplemental executive retirement plan (SERP). The SERP
provides retirement benefits to the Companys executive officers and certain other designated key
employees. The SERP is an unfunded, non-qualified defined contribution retirement plan, and all
contributions under the plan are unfunded credits to a notional account maintained for each
participant. Under the SERP, the Company will generally make annual contributions to a retirement
account based on age and years of service. During 2008, the participants in the plan received
contributions ranging from 5% to 25% of salary and annual cash bonus, which totaled approximately
$1.3 million. The Company may also make discretionary contributions to a participants retirement
account. In December 2008, the Company made a discretionary contribution to the account of its
chief executive officer in the amount of $10 million. The Company recorded $11.3 million of
compensation expense in general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008.
61
(13) Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases many of its office, service and assembly facilities under operating leases. In
addition, the Company also leases certain assets used in providing services under operating leases.
The leases expire at various dates over an extended period of time. Total rent expense was
approximately $10.3 million, $7.8 million and $4.2 million in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases for the five years ending December 31,
2009 through 2013 and thereafter are as follows (amounts in thousands): $16,474, $12,625, $7,033,
$4,361, $2,694 and $13,803, respectively.
From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation arising out of operations in the normal
course of business. In managements opinion, the Company is not involved in any litigation, the
outcome of which would have a material effect on its financial position, results of operations or
liquidity.
In April 2008, the Company contracted to
purchase a 50% interest in four 265-foot class liftboats for approximately $50.3 million with
scheduled delivery dates through 2010. In January 2009, the party controlling the other 50% interest
in the four liftboats exercised its option to require the Company to purchase its undivided 50% ownership.
(14) Segment Information
Business Segments
The Company has four reportable segments: well intervention, rental tools, marine, and oil and gas.
The well intervention segment provides production-related services used to enhance, extend and
maintain oil and gas production, which include mechanical wireline, hydraulic workover and
snubbing, well control, coiled tubing, electric line, pumping and stimulation and wellbore
evaluation services; well plug and abandonment services; and other oilfield services used to
support drilling and production operations. The rental tools segment rents and sells stabilizers,
drill pipe, tubulars and specialized equipment for use with onshore and offshore oil and gas well
drilling, completion, production and workover activities. It also provides on-site accommodations
and bolting and machining services. The marine segment operates liftboats for production service
activities, as well as oil and gas production facility maintenance, construction operations and
platform removals. During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company sold 75% of its interest
in SPN Resources (see note 4). SPN Resources operations constituted substantially all the oil and
gas segment. Oil and gas eliminations represent products and services provided to the oil and gas
segment by the Companys three other segments. Certain previously reported amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the presentation in the current period.
The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in note 1 of
these Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company evaluates the performance of its
operating segments based on operating profits or losses. Segment revenues reflect direct sales of
products and services for that segment, and each segment records direct expenses related to its
employees and its operations. Identifiable assets are primarily those assets directly used in the
operations of each segment. The equity-method investments in SPN Resources and BOG are included in
the identifiable assets of the oil and gas segment.
62
Summarized financial information concerning the Companys segments as of December 31, 2008, 2007
and 2006 and for the years then ended is shown in the following tables (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil & Gas |
|
|
|
|
Well |
|
Rental |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolid. |
|
|
Interven. |
|
Tools |
|
Marine |
|
Oil & Gas |
|
& Unallocated |
|
Total |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,155,221 |
|
|
$ |
550,939 |
|
|
$ |
121,104 |
|
|
$ |
55,072 |
|
|
$ |
(1,212 |
) |
|
$ |
1,881,124 |
|
Cost of services, rentals, and sales
(exclusive of items shown
separately below) |
|
|
633,127 |
|
|
|
178,563 |
|
|
|
74,830 |
|
|
|
12,986 |
|
|
|
(1,212 |
) |
|
|
898,294 |
|
Depreciation, depletion,
amortization and accretion |
|
|
72,169 |
|
|
|
90,459 |
|
|
|
10,073 |
|
|
|
2,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,500 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
163,622 |
|
|
|
97,624 |
|
|
|
12,558 |
|
|
|
8,780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
282,584 |
|
Gain on sale of businesses |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
3,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,114 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,946 |
|
Income from operations |
|
|
286,803 |
|
|
|
187,625 |
|
|
|
23,643 |
|
|
|
67,621 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565,692 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,419 |
) |
|
|
(30,419 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,977 |
) |
|
|
(3,977 |
) |
Earnings from equity-method
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
286,803 |
|
|
$ |
187,625 |
|
|
$ |
23,643 |
|
|
$ |
91,994 |
|
|
$ |
(31,421 |
) |
|
$ |
558,644 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable assets |
|
$ |
1,343,710 |
|
|
$ |
762,848 |
|
|
$ |
239,572 |
|
|
$ |
121,583 |
|
|
$ |
23,920 |
|
|
$ |
2,491,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
206,404 |
|
|
$ |
193,297 |
|
|
$ |
51,428 |
|
|
$ |
2,732 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
453,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil & Gas |
|
|
|
|
Well |
|
Rental |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolid. |
|
|
Interven. |
|
Tools |
|
Marine |
|
Oil & Gas |
|
& Unallocated |
|
Total |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
761,015 |
|
|
$ |
496,290 |
|
|
$ |
127,898 |
|
|
$ |
192,700 |
|
|
$ |
(5,436 |
) |
|
$ |
1,572,467 |
|
Cost of services, rentals, and sales
(exclusive of items shown
separately below) |
|
|
419,818 |
|
|
|
156,731 |
|
|
|
60,432 |
|
|
|
66,580 |
|
|
|
(5,436 |
) |
|
|
698,125 |
|
Depreciation, depletion,
amortization and accretion |
|
|
49,786 |
|
|
|
70,042 |
|
|
|
8,861 |
|
|
|
59,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187,841 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
118,657 |
|
|
|
87,442 |
|
|
|
10,592 |
|
|
|
11,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228,146 |
|
Gain on sale of business |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,483 |
|
Income from operations |
|
|
172,754 |
|
|
|
189,558 |
|
|
|
48,013 |
|
|
|
55,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
465,838 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,257 |
) |
|
|
(33,257 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
1,443 |
|
|
|
2,662 |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
Losses from equity-method
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,940 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,940 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
172,754 |
|
|
$ |
189,558 |
|
|
$ |
48,013 |
|
|
$ |
53,792 |
|
|
$ |
(31,625 |
) |
|
$ |
432,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable assets |
|
$ |
996,946 |
|
|
$ |
687,944 |
|
|
$ |
200,623 |
|
|
$ |
344,667 |
|
|
$ |
27,069 |
|
|
$ |
2,257,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
145,061 |
|
|
$ |
166,944 |
|
|
$ |
19,200 |
|
|
$ |
75,725 |
|
|
$ |
3,588 |
|
|
$ |
410,518 |
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil & Gas |
|
|
|
|
Well |
|
Rental |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eliminations |
|
Consolid. |
|
|
Interven. |
|
Tools |
|
Marine |
|
Oil & Gas |
|
& Unallocated |
|
Total |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
469,110 |
|
|
$ |
371,155 |
|
|
$ |
140,115 |
|
|
$ |
127,682 |
|
|
$ |
(14,241 |
) |
|
$ |
1,093,821 |
|
Costs of services, rentals and sales
(exclusive of items shown
separately below) |
|
|
269,631 |
|
|
|
115,898 |
|
|
|
56,189 |
|
|
|
70,028 |
|
|
|
(14,241 |
) |
|
|
497,505 |
|
Depreciation, depletion,
amortization and accretion |
|
|
18,810 |
|
|
|
52,234 |
|
|
|
8,600 |
|
|
|
31,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,011 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
77,758 |
|
|
|
70,306 |
|
|
|
11,432 |
|
|
|
8,920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168,416 |
|
Income from operations |
|
|
102,911 |
|
|
|
132,717 |
|
|
|
63,894 |
|
|
|
17,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
316,889 |
|
Interest expense, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22,950 |
) |
|
|
(22,950 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
2,796 |
|
|
|
3,990 |
|
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
622 |
|
|
|
622 |
|
Loss on early extinguishment
of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,596 |
) |
|
|
(12,596 |
) |
Earnings from equity-method
investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,891 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
$ |
102,911 |
|
|
$ |
132,717 |
|
|
$ |
63,894 |
|
|
$ |
24,452 |
|
|
$ |
(32,128 |
) |
|
$ |
291,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable assets |
|
$ |
840,130 |
|
|
$ |
501,156 |
|
|
$ |
187,597 |
|
|
$ |
318,297 |
|
|
$ |
27,298 |
|
|
$ |
1,874,478 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
$ |
54,104 |
|
|
$ |
111,270 |
|
|
$ |
10,412 |
|
|
$ |
64,237 |
|
|
$ |
2,913 |
|
|
$ |
242,936 |
|
Geographic Segments
The Company attributes revenue to various countries based on the location of where services are
performed or the destination of the rental tools or products sold. Long-lived assets consist
primarily of property, plant, and equipment and are attributed to various countries based on the
physical location of the asset at a given fiscal year-end. The Companys information by geographic
area is as follows (amounts in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
Long-Lived Assets |
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
United States |
|
$ |
1,564,384 |
|
|
$ |
1,273,705 |
|
|
$ |
924,582 |
|
|
$ |
932,340 |
|
|
$ |
904,611 |
|
Other Countries |
|
|
316,740 |
|
|
|
298,762 |
|
|
|
169,239 |
|
|
|
182,601 |
|
|
|
181,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,881,124 |
|
|
$ |
1,572,467 |
|
|
$ |
1,093,821 |
|
|
$ |
1,114,941 |
|
|
$ |
1,086,408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
(15) Interim Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following is a summary of consolidated interim financial information for the years ended
December 31, 2008 and 2007 (amounts in thousands, except per share data).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31 |
|
June 30 |
|
Sept. 30 |
|
Dec. 31 |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
441,391 |
|
|
$ |
457,655 |
|
|
$ |
490,282 |
|
|
$ |
491,796 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services, rentals and sales |
|
|
204,118 |
|
|
|
222,097 |
|
|
|
236,610 |
|
|
|
235,469 |
|
Depreciation, depletion,
amortization
and accretion |
|
|
41,879 |
|
|
|
41,954 |
|
|
|
44,842 |
|
|
|
46,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
195,394 |
|
|
|
193,604 |
|
|
|
208,830 |
|
|
|
209,502 |
|
Net income |
|
|
102,091 |
|
|
|
73,929 |
|
|
|
99,856 |
|
|
|
85,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
1.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31 |
|
June 30 |
|
Sept. 30 |
|
Dec. 31 |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
362,924 |
|
|
$ |
396,753 |
|
|
$ |
398,924 |
|
|
$ |
413,866 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services, rentals and sales |
|
|
160,487 |
|
|
|
181,806 |
|
|
|
178,637 |
|
|
|
177,195 |
|
Depreciation, depletion,
amortization
and accretion |
|
|
38,844 |
|
|
|
45,242 |
|
|
|
49,881 |
|
|
|
53,874 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
163,593 |
|
|
|
169,705 |
|
|
|
170,406 |
|
|
|
182,797 |
|
Net income |
|
|
64,019 |
|
|
|
70,087 |
|
|
|
75,050 |
|
|
|
71,964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
|
$ |
0.86 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
0.89 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.78 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
0.91 |
|
|
|
0.88 |
|
(16) Fair Value Measurements
Effective, January 1, 2008, the Company partially adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157 (FAS No. 157), Fair Value Measurements, which refines the definition of fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting
principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The statement applies whenever
other statements require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. In February
2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. 157-2 that provides for a one-year deferral for the
implementation of FAS No. 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities. FAS No. 157 does not
require any new fair value measurements, but rather, it provides enhanced guidance to other
pronouncements that require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value.
FAS No. 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques
used to measure fair value. The hierarchy assigns the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to
unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data (Level
3). Level 2 measurements are inputs that are observable for assets or liabilities, either directly or
indirectly, other than quoted prices included within Level 1.
65
The following table provides a summary of the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair
value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
December 31, |
|
Identical Assets |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
2008 |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
Non-qualified
deferred
compensation plan
assets |
|
$ |
7,212 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,212 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-qualified
deferred
compensation plan
liabilities |
|
$ |
8,254 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,254 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
The Companys non-qualified deferred compensation plan allows officers and highly compensated
employees to defer receipt of a portion of their compensation and contribute such amounts to one or
more investment funds. The Company entered into a separate trust agreement, subject to general
creditors, to segregate the assets of the plan and reports the accounts of the trust in its
Consolidated Financial Statements. These investments are reported at
fair value based on observable inputs for similar assets and
liabilities, which represent
Level 2 in the FAS No. 157 fair value hierarchy. The realized and unrealized holding gains and
losses related to non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets are
recorded as other income (expense). The realized and unrealized holding gains and losses related
to non-qualified deferred compensation plan liabilities are recorded as general and administrative
expenses.
(17) Supplementary Oil and Natural Gas Disclosures (Unaudited)
On March 14, 2008, the Company completed the sale of 75% of its interest in SPN Resources. As part
of this transaction, SPN Resources contributed an undivided 25% of its working interest in each of
its oil and gas properties to a newly formed subsidiary and then sold all of its equity interest in
the subsidiary. SPN Resources then effectively sold 66 2/3% of its outstanding membership
interests. SPN Resources operations constituted substantially all of the Companys oil and gas
segment. Subsequent to March 14, 2008, the Company accounts for its remaining 33 1/3% interest in
SPN Resources using the equity-method within the oil and gas segment. Prior to the sale of 75% of
is interest in SPN Resources, the results of SPN Resources operations through March 14, 2008 were
consolidated (see note 4).
The Companys December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 estimates of proved reserves are based on reserve
reports prepared by DeGolyer and MacNaughton, independent petroleum engineers. Users of this
information should be aware that the process of estimating quantities of proved and proved
developed natural gas and crude oil reserves is very complex, requiring significant subjective
decisions in the evaluation of all available geological, engineering and economic data for each
reservoir. This data may also change substantially over time as a result of multiple factors
including, but not limited to, additional development activity, evolving production history and
continual reassessment of the viability of production under varying economic conditions.
Consequently, material revisions to existing reserve estimates occur from time to time. Although
every reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates reported represent the most
accurate assessments possible, the significance of the subjective decisions required and variances
in available data for various reservoirs make these estimates generally less precise than other
estimates presented in connection with financial statement disclosures. Proved reserves are
estimated quantities of natural gas, crude oil and condensate that geological and engineering data
demonstrate, with reasonable certainty, to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs
under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are proved reserves
that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating
methods.
66
The following table sets forth the Companys net proved reserves, including the changes therein,
and proved developed reserves:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude Oil |
|
Natural Gas |
|
|
(Mbbls) |
|
(Mmcf) |
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
9,103 |
|
|
|
23,688 |
|
Purchase of reserves in place |
|
|
674 |
|
|
|
17,249 |
|
Revisions |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
187 |
|
Production |
|
|
(1,591 |
) |
|
|
(5,483 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
7,921 |
|
|
|
35,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of reserves in place and additions |
|
|
1,206 |
|
|
|
6,862 |
|
Revisions |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
1,688 |
|
Production |
|
|
(1,817 |
) |
|
|
(8,931 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
7,829 |
|
|
|
35,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved developed reserves: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
6,709 |
|
|
|
28,982 |
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
6,493 |
|
|
|
34,742 |
|
Since January 1, 2005, no crude oil or natural gas reserve information has been filed with, or
included in any report to any federal authority or agency other than the SEC and the Energy
Information Administration (EIA).
Costs incurred for oil and natural gas property acquisition and development activities for the
years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Acquisition of properties proved |
|
$ |
12,126 |
|
|
$ |
45,948 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
76,928 |
|
|
|
63,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs incurred |
|
$ |
89,054 |
|
|
$ |
109,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Reserves
The following information has been developed utilizing procedures prescribed by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 69 (FAS No. 69), Disclosure about Oil and Gas Producing
Activities. It may be useful for certain comparative purposes, but should not be solely relied
upon in evaluating the Company or its performance. Further, information contained in the following
table should not be considered as representative of realistic assessments of future cash flows, nor
should the Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows be viewed as representative of
the current value of the Company.
The Company believes that the following factors should be taken into account in reviewing the
following information: (1) future costs and selling prices will differ from those required to be
used in these calculations; (2) due to future market conditions and governmental regulations,
actual rates of production achieved in future years
may vary significantly from the rate of production assumed in the calculations; (3) selection of a
10% discount rate is arbitrary and may not be reasonable as a measure of the relative risk inherent
in realizing future net oil and gas revenues; and (4) future net revenues may be subject to
different rates of income taxation.
67
Under the Standardized Measure, future cash inflows were estimated by applying period-end oil and
natural gas prices adjusted for differentials provided by the Company. Future cash inflows were
reduced by estimated future development, abandonment and production costs based on period-end costs
in order to arrive at net cash flow before tax. Future income tax expense has been computed by
applying period-end statutory tax rates to aggregate future net cash flows, reduced by the tax
basis of the properties involved and tax carryforwards. Use of a 10% discount rate is required by
FAS No. 69.
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas
reserves is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Future cash inflows |
|
$ |
1,043,327 |
|
|
$ |
682,384 |
|
Future production costs |
|
|
(207,749 |
) |
|
|
(220,108 |
) |
Future development and abandonment costs |
|
|
(251,071 |
) |
|
|
(207,676 |
) |
Future income tax expense |
|
|
(167,305 |
) |
|
|
(59,976 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Future net cash flows after income taxes |
|
|
417,202 |
|
|
|
194,624 |
|
10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows |
|
|
57,534 |
|
|
|
15,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows |
|
$ |
359,668 |
|
|
$ |
178,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows applicable
to proved oil and natural gas reserves for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Beginning of the period |
|
$ |
178,742 |
|
|
$ |
205,105 |
|
Sales and transfers of oil and natural gas
produced, net of production costs |
|
|
(130,130 |
) |
|
|
(55,184 |
) |
Net changes in prices and production costs |
|
|
247,708 |
|
|
|
(147,633 |
) |
Revisions of quantity estimates |
|
|
41,479 |
|
|
|
(7,071 |
) |
Development costs incurred |
|
|
(77,239 |
) |
|
|
(64,254 |
) |
Changes in estimated development costs |
|
|
28,761 |
|
|
|
47,096 |
|
Extensions and discoveries |
|
|
106,055 |
|
|
|
36,906 |
|
Purchase and sales of reserves in place |
|
|
15,667 |
|
|
|
70,304 |
|
Changes in production rates (timing) and other |
|
|
12,545 |
|
|
|
(22,080 |
) |
Accretion of discount |
|
|
21,247 |
|
|
|
33,152 |
|
Net change in income taxes |
|
|
(85,167 |
) |
|
|
82,401 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase |
|
|
180,926 |
|
|
|
(26,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
359,668 |
|
|
$ |
178,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The December 31, 2007 amount was estimated by DeGolyer and MacNaughton using a period-end crude
NYMEX price of $95.98 per barrel (bbl), a NYMEX gas price of $7.48 per million British Thermal
Units, and price differentials provided by the Company. The December 31, 2006 amount was estimated
by DeGolyer and MacNaughton using a period-end crude NYMEX price of $61.05 per bbl, a NYMEX gas
price of $5.64 per million British Thermal Units, and price differentials provided by the Company.
68
(18) Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued EITF Issue No. 08-06, Equity-Method
Investment Considerations, which clarifies the accounting for certain transactions involving
equity-method investments. This interpretation is effective for financial statements issued for
fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years. The
Company does not expect the adoption of EITF Issue No. 08-06 to have an impact on its results of
operations and financial position.
In May 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Staff Position APB No. 14-1 (FSP
APB No. 14-1) Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled Upon Conversion
(Including Partial Cash Settlement). FSP APB No. 14-1 requires the proceeds from the issuance of
exchangeable debt instruments to be allocated between a liability component (issued at a discount)
and an equity component. The resulting debt discount will be amortized over the period the
convertible debt is expected to be outstanding as additional non-cash interest expense. The
provisions of FSP APB No. 14-1 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and
will require retrospective application. FSP APB No. 14-1 will change the accounting treatment for
the Companys 1.50% senior exchangeable notes and impact the Companys results of operations due to
an increase in non-cash interest expense beginning in 2009 for financial statements covering past
and future periods. In addition to a reduction of debt balances and an increase to stockholders
equity on the consolidated balance sheets for each period presented, the Company expects the
retrospective application of FSP APB No. 14-1 will result in a cumulative non-cash increase to
historical interest expense of approximately $31 to $34 million for 2007 and 2008. Additionally,
the Company expects that the adoption will result in a non-cash increase to its projected annual
interest expense of approximately $17 to $19 million for 2009.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 141(R) (FAS No. 141(R)), Business Combinations (as amended). FAS No.
141(R) requires an acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all assets acquired and
liabilities assumed in the transaction and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the
acquisition date fair value. Additionally, contingent consideration and contractual contingencies
shall be measured at acquisition date fair value. FAS No. 141(R) also requires an acquirer to
disclose all of the information users may need to evaluate and understand the nature and financial
effect of the business combination. Such information includes, among other things, a description
of the factors comprising goodwill recognized in the transaction, the acquisition date fair value
of the consideration, including contingent consideration, amounts recognized at the acquisition
date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, transactions not considered
to be part of the business combination (i.e., separate transactions), and acquisition-related
costs. FAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition
date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after
December 15, 2008 (for any acquisitions closed on or after January 1, 2009 for the Company), and
early adoption is not permitted. FAS No. 141(R) will impact the accounting for business
combinations closed on or after January 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued its Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 160 (FAS No. 160), Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. FAS No. 160 amends ARB No. 51 to establish accounting
and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation
of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership
interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial
statements. Additionally, this statement requires that consolidated net income include the amounts
attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest. FAS No. 160 is effective for
fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact, if any, that the adoption of FAS No. 160 will have on its results of operations and
financial position.
69
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Our management has established and maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures to
provide reasonable assurances that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that
we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is appropriately recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange
Commission. In addition, the disclosure controls and procedures ensure that information required
to be disclosed, accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. An
evaluation was carried out, under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the
end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive and
financial officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31,
2008 are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us
in reports we file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods required by the SEC, and is accumulated and communicated to management including our CEO
and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosures. Managements report and
the independent registered public accounting firms attestation report are included in Part II,
Item 8 under the captions Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms Report, and are incorporated herein by reference.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months
ended December 31, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
70
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Information relating to our executive officers is included in Part I, Item 4A, and is incorporated
herein as reference. Information relating to our Code of Business Ethics and Conduct that applies
to our senior financial officers is included in Part I, Item 1, and is incorporated herein as
reference. Other information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy
statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be filed
pursuant to Regulation 14A and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
Information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be filed
pursuant to Regulation 14A and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be filed
pursuant to Regulation 14A and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
Information required by this item will be contained in our definitive proxy statement to be filed
pursuant to Regulation 14A and is incorporated herein by reference.
71
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
(a) (1) Financial Statements
|
|
The following financial statements are included in Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K: |
|
|
|
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Audit of Financial Statements |
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Audit of Internal Control over
Financial Reporting |
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2008 and 2007 |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity for the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
(2) |
|
Financial Statement Schedule |
|
|
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and
2006 |
|
|
|
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is
included in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto. |
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
2.1
|
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated September 22, 2006, by and among
the Company, SPN Acquisition Sub, Inc. and Warrior Energy Services
Corporation (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 the
Companys Form 8-K filed September 25, 2006). |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated herein by
reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the
quarter ended March 31, 1996). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (as amended through
September 12, 2007) (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.11
to the Companys Form 8-K filed on September 18, 2007). |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Certificate of Amendment to the Companys Certificate of Incorporation
(incorporated herein by reference to the Companys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999). |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to
Amendment No. 1 to the Companys Form S-4 on Form SB-2 (Registration
Statement No. 33-94454)). |
72
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
4.2
|
|
Indenture, dated May 22, 2006, among the Company, SESI, L.L.C., the
guarantors identified therein and The Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to
the Companys Form 8-K filed May 23, 2006), as amended by Supplemental
Indenture, dated December 12, 2006, by and among Warrior Energy
Services Corporation, SESI, L.L.C., the other Guarantors (as defined
in the Indenture referred to therein) and The Bank of New York Trust
Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.1 to the Companys 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period
beginning December 12, 2006), as further amended by Supplemental
Indenture, dated September 13, 2007 but effective as of August 29,
2007, by and among AOS, SESI, the other Guarantors (as defined in the
Indenture referred to therein) and the Trustee (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on September
18, 2007). |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Indenture, dated December 12, 2006, by and among the Company, SESI,
L.L.C., the guarantors named therein and The Bank of New York Trust
Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit
4.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period
beginning December 7, 2006), as amended by Supplemental Indenture,
dated December 12, 2006, by and among Warrior Energy Services
Corporation, SESI, L.L.C., the other Guarantors (as defined in the
Indenture referred to therein) and The Bank of New York Trust Company,
N.A., as trustee (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to
the Companys Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period
beginning December 12, 2006), as further amended by Supplemental
Indenture, dated September 13, 2007 but effective as of August 29,
2007, by and among AOS, SESI, the other Guarantors (as defined in the
Indenture referred to therein) and the Trustee (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on September
18, 2007). |
|
|
|
10.1^
|
|
Amended and Restated Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1995 Stock
Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit A to the
Companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated June 25, 1997). |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
First Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 1, 2007 among
Superior Energy Services, Inc., SESI, L.L.C., JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A. and the lenders party thereto (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on July 6, 2007). |
|
|
|
10.3
|
|
Wreck Removal Contract, dated December 31, 2007, by and among Wild
Well Control, Inc., BP America Production Company, Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
and GOM Shelf LLC (The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy
of any omitted exhibits to the SEC upon request) (incorporated herein
by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on
January 4, 2008). |
|
|
|
10.4^
|
|
Employment Agreement between Superior Energy Services, Inc. and
Patrick J. Zuber, dated January 1, 2008 (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on January
7, 2008). |
|
|
|
10.5^
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement for Kenneth L. Blanchard and Robert S.
Taylor (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Companys Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2007). |
73
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
10.6^
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2007 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys
Form 8-K filed on May 24, 2007). |
|
|
|
10.7^
|
|
Form of Employment Agreement executed by Superior Energy Services,
Inc. and each of Alan P. Bernard, Lynton G. Cook, III, James A.
Holleman and Danny R. Young (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on June 6, 2007). |
|
|
|
10.8^
|
|
Employment Agreement between Superior Energy Services, Inc. and
Charles Hardy, dated January 1, 2008 (incorporated herein by reference
to Exhibit 10.2 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2008). |
|
|
|
10.9^
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated
herein by reference to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 1999), as amended by Second Amendment to
Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan, effective as
of December 7, 2004 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.2
to the Companys Form 8-K filed on December 20, 2004). |
|
|
|
10.10^
|
|
Employment Agreement between the Company and Terence E. Hall
(incorporated herein by reference to the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999), as amended by Letter
Agreement dated November 12, 2004 between the Company and Terence E.
Hall (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the
Companys Form 8-K filed on November 15, 2004), as amended by
Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement dated as
of December 29, 2008, between the Company and Terence E. Hall
(incorporated herein by reference to Item 10.1 to the Companys Form
8-K filed January 2, 2009). |
|
|
|
10.11^
|
|
Amended and Restated Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2002 Stock
Incentive Plan (incorporated herein by reference to the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003), as
amended by First Amendment to Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2002
Stock Incentive Plan, effective as of December 7, 2004 (incorporated
herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed on
December 20, 2004). |
|
|
|
10.12*^
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc. Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan. |
|
|
|
10.13^
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated
herein by reference to Appendix A to the Companys Definitive Proxy
Statement dated April 18, 2005). |
|
|
|
10.14^
|
|
Amended and Restated Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2004 Directors
Restricted Stock Units Plan (incorporated herein by reference to
Appendix B to the Companys Definitive Proxy Statement dated April 20,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.15
|
|
Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated May 15, 2006, by and between Noble
Energy, Inc. and Coldren Resources LP (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 17,
2006). |
74
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
10.16
|
|
Purchase Agreement, dated May 17, 2006, by and among SESI, L.L.C., the
guarantors identified therein, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc., Howard Weil Incorporated, Johnson Rice & Company
L.L.C., Pritchard Capital Partners, LLC, Raymond James & Associates,
Inc. and Simmons & Company International (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed May 23,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.17
|
|
Confirmation of OTC Exchangeable Note Hedge, dated December 7, 2006,
by and between SESI, L.L.C. and Bear, Stearns International, Limited
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Companys
Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period beginning December 7,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.18
|
|
Confirmation of OTC Exchangeable Note Hedge, dated December 7, 2006,
by and between SESI, L.L.C. and Lehman Brothers OTC Derivatives Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Companys
Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period beginning December 7,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.19
|
|
Confirmation of OTC Warrant Confirmation, dated December 7, 2006, by
and between the Company and Bear, Stearns International, Limited
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Companys
Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period beginning December 7,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.20
|
|
Confirmation of OTC Warrant Confirmation, dated December 7, 2006, by
and between the Company and Lehman Brothers OTC Derivatives Inc.
(incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Companys
Form 8-K filed December 13, 2006 for the period beginning December 7,
2006). |
|
|
|
10.21*^
|
|
Form of Performance Share Unit Award Agreement. |
|
|
|
10.22*^
|
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement for the grant of non-qualified stock
options under the Superior Energy Services, Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive
Plan |
|
|
|
10.23*^
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement. |
|
|
|
10.24
|
|
Purchase, Contribution and Redemption Agreement, dated February 25,
2008, by and among Dynamic Offshore Resources, LLC, Moreno Group LLC,
SESI, LLC, and SPN Resources, LLC (incorporated herein by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed February 29, 2008). |
|
|
|
10.25^
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated March 1, 2008, by and between Superior
Energy Services, Inc. and William B. Masters (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Companys Form 8-K filed March 6,
2008). |
|
|
|
10.26*^
|
|
Letter agreement between Superior Energy Services, Inc. and Patrick J.
Zuber, dated December 22, 2008. |
|
|
|
10.27*^
|
|
Superior Energy Services, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. |
|
|
|
14.1
|
|
Code of business ethics and conduct (incorporated herein by reference
to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003). |
|
|
|
21.1*
|
|
Subsidiaries of the Company. |
|
|
|
23.1*
|
|
Consent of KPMG LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm. |
75
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
23.2*
|
|
Consent of DeGoyler and MacNaughton |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Officers certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Officers certification pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Officers certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Title 18 of the
U.S. Code. |
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Officers certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Title 18 of the
U.S. Code. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herein |
|
^ |
|
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
76
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
|
|
Date: February 27, 2009 |
|
By: |
/s/ Terence E. Hall
|
|
|
|
Terence E. Hall |
|
|
|
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Terence E. Hall
Terence E. Hall
|
|
Chairman of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert S. Taylor
Robert S. Taylor
|
|
Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s / Harold J. Bouillion
Harold J. Bouillion
|
|
Director
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s / Enoch L. Dawkins
Enoch L. Dawkins
|
|
Director
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James M. Funk
James M. Funk
|
|
Director
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Ernest E. Howard, III
Ernest E. Howard, III
|
|
Director
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Justin L. Sullivan
Justin L. Sullivan
|
|
Director
|
|
February 27, 2009 |
77
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Years Ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at the |
|
Charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
beginning of |
|
costs and |
|
Balances from |
|
|
|
|
|
at the end |
Description |
|
the year |
|
expenses |
|
acquisitions |
|
Deductions |
|
of the year |
|
Year ended December 31, 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
|
$ |
16,742 |
|
|
$ |
6,471 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,200 |
|
|
$ |
18,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
|
$ |
17,419 |
|
|
$ |
3,833 |
|
|
$ |
404 |
|
|
$ |
4,914 |
|
|
$ |
16,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful
accounts |
|
$ |
11,569 |
|
|
$ |
3,273 |
|
|
$ |
4,464 |
|
|
$ |
1,887 |
|
|
$ |
17,419 |
|
78