pre14a
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.     )

  Filed by the Registrant   x
  Filed by a Party other than the Registrant   o
 
  Check the appropriate box:

  x   Preliminary Proxy Statement
  o   Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
  o   Definitive Proxy Statement
  o   Definitive Additional Materials
  o   Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.


(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)


(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

      Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

  x   No fee required.
  o   Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.

        1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:

        2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:

        3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):

        4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:

        5) Total fee paid:

        o   Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

        o   Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

        1) Amount Previously Paid:

        2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:

        3) Filing Party:

        4) Date Filed:


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PRELIMINARY PROXY
(UNITED DOMINION LOGO)
April 1, 2005
Dear Fellow Stockholders:
      Please accept my personal invitation to attend our Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 3, 2005, at 4:00 p.m. local time at The Jefferson Hotel, 101 West Franklin Street, Richmond, Virginia. The business to be conducted at the meeting is set forth in the formal notice and proxy statement that accompany this letter. At the meeting we will review 2004, report on recent financial results and discuss expectations for the future. We will be available to answer your questions during the meeting and afterward.
      Your vote is important to us. We hope you will take the time to execute and return your proxy. We rely upon each stockholder to promptly complete, sign and return your proxy card in order to avoid costly proxy solicitation. You may also vote your shares electronically through the Internet or by telephone. This will eliminate the need to return your proxy card. Instructions for Internet and telephone voting are on your proxy card. If you attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, you may withdraw your proxy at the meeting and vote your shares in person from the floor.
      I look forward to seeing you on May 3, 2005, at 4:00 p.m.
  Sincerely,
  United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
 
 
  Robert C. Larson
  Chairman of the Board of Directors
United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
Corporate Office: 400 East Cary Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-3816
Tel: 804.780.2691 Fax: 804.343.1912
Principal Executive Office: 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540
Tel: 720.283.6120 Fax: 720.283.2452


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PRELIMINARY PROXY
(UNITED DOMINION LOGO)
April 1, 2005
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders
To Be Held On May 3, 2005 at 4:00 p.m.
       The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. will be held at The Jefferson Hotel, 101 West Franklin Street, Richmond, Virginia, on May 3, 2005, at 4:00 p.m. local time, for the following purposes:
        1. To elect ten directors to serve for the ensuing year.
 
        2. To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2005.
 
        3. To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs.
 
        4. To consider and vote upon a proposal to authorize the creation and issuance of a new series of preferred stock to give voting rights to holders of OP Units in United Dominion Realty, L.P.
 
        5. To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting.
      The foregoing items of business are more fully described in the proxy statement accompanying this notice. Stockholders who owned shares of our common stock or our Series E preferred stock at the close of business on March 1, 2005 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting.
      All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting in person. However, to ensure your representation at the meeting, you are urged to vote your shares as soon as possible.
  By Order of the Board of Directors
 
  Mary Ellen Norwood
  Corporate Secretary
To ensure that your vote is recorded promptly, please vote as soon as possible, even if you plan to attend the meeting. Most stockholders have three options for submitting their vote: (1) via the Internet at http://www.eproxy.com/udr/, (2) by phone (please see your proxy card for instructions) and (3) by mail, using the paper proxy card.


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PRELIMINARY PROXY
(UNITED DOMINION LOGO)
PROXY STATEMENT
INFORMATION CONCERNING SOLICITATION AND VOTING
General
      The enclosed proxy is solicited on behalf of the board of directors of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, for use at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 3, 2005, and at any adjournment, continuation or postponement of the meeting.
      We use a number of abbreviations in this proxy statement. We refer to the company as “United Dominion,” “the company,” “we,” “us” or “our” and to our board of directors as “board” or “board of directors.” The term “proxy solicitation materials” includes this proxy statement, as well as the enclosed proxy card. References to “fiscal 2004” and “fiscal 2005” mean our 2004 fiscal year which began on January 1, 2004 and ended on December 31, 2004 and our 2005 fiscal year which began on January 1, 2005 and will end on December 31, 2005, respectively. Our 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 3, 2005 is simply referred to as the “meeting.”
      Our corporate office is located at 400 East Cary Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219-3816 and the telephone number is 804.780.2691. Our principal executive office is located at 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540 and the telephone number is 720.283.6120.
      These proxy solicitation materials are being mailed on or about April 1, 2005 to all stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting.
Record Date and Shares Outstanding
      Stockholders who owned shares of our common stock and/or our Series E preferred stock at the close of business on March 1, 2005, referred to in this proxy statement as the record date, are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting. At the record date, we had [          ] shares of common stock and [          ] shares of Series E preferred stock issued and outstanding.
Revoking Your Proxy
      You may revoke your proxy at any time prior to the date of the meeting by: (1) submitting a later-dated vote in person at the meeting, via the Internet, by telephone or by mail, or (2) delivering instructions to the attention of the Corporate Secretary at our principal executive office at 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540. Any notice of revocation sent to us must include the stockholder’s name and must be received prior to the meeting to be effective.
How Your Proxy Will Be Voted
      All shares represented by properly executed proxies received in time for the meeting will be voted at the meeting in accordance with the instructions marked thereon or otherwise as provided therein, unless such proxies have previously been revoked. Unless instructions to the contrary are marked, or if no instructions are specified, shares represented by proxies will be voted:
  •  FOR the election of all nominees for director,
 
  •  FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors for fiscal 2005,


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  •  FOR the proposal to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs, and
 
  •  FOR the proposal to authorize the creation and issuance of the new series of preferred stock to give voting rights to holders of OP Units in United Dominion Realty, L.P., referred to in this proxy statement as “UDR LP”.
      In addition, if any other matters properly come before the meeting, it is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed proxy card to vote the shares they represent as directed by the board of directors. We have not received notice of any other matters that may properly be presented at the meeting.
Quorum
      Each share of common stock and each share of our Series E preferred stock outstanding on the record date is entitled to one vote. Cumulative voting is not permitted. A quorum, which is a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock and Series E preferred stock, taken together, as of the record date, must be present in order to hold the meeting and to conduct business. Your shares will be counted as being present at the meeting if you vote your shares in person at the meeting, if you vote your shares by telephone or over the Internet, or if you submit a properly executed proxy card. Votes against a particular proposal will be counted both to determine the presence of a quorum and to determine whether the requisite number of voting shares has been obtained to approve the proposal.
Voting
Votes Required
      If a quorum is present, (1) the affirmative vote of a plurality of the votes cast with respect to Proposal No. 1 is required to elect directors, (2) the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast is required to approve Proposal No. 2, and (3) the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast is required to approve Proposal Nos. 3 and 4, provided the total votes cast with respect to each proposal represents 50% of all shares entitled to vote on the proposal.
Tabulation
      Our transfer agent will tabulate votes cast by proxy by an automated system. Votes cast by proxy or in person at the meeting will be counted by the persons appointed by us to act as election inspectors for the meeting. Abstentions, broker non-votes, which are explained below, and shares as to which authority to vote on any proposal is withheld, are each included in the determination of the number of shares present and voting at the meeting for purposes of obtaining a quorum. Each will be tabulated separately.
Abstentions, Broker Non-Votes
      In the absence of controlling precedent to the contrary, we intend to treat abstentions and broker non-votes in the following manner:
  •  An “abstention” occurs when the beneficial owner of shares is present, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote at the meeting (or when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner is present and entitled to vote at the meeting), but such person does not vote on the particular proposal. Under Maryland law, an abstention is not deemed to be a “vote cast” for purposes of determining whether stockholder approval has been obtained. Therefore, under Maryland law, abstentions will have no effect on the voting results for Proposals 1, 2, 3 or 4. The New York Stock Exchange, however, treats abstentions as “votes cast” for items such as Proposal Nos. 3 and 4. Therefore, under the New York Stock Exchange rules, abstentions will have the same effect as a vote against Proposal Nos. 3 and 4.

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  •  A “broker non-vote” occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does not have the discretionary voting power with respect to that proposal and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. Under Maryland law, broker non-votes are not deemed to be “votes cast” for purposes of determining whether stockholder approval has been obtained. Therefore, under Maryland law, broker non-votes will have no effect on the voting results for Proposals 1, 2, 3 or 4. The New York Stock Exchange, however, does not treat broker non-votes as “votes cast.” Therefore, under the New York Stock Exchange rules, a broker non-vote will have the same effect as a vote against Proposal Nos. 3 and 4, unless holders of more than 50% in interests of all securities entitled to vote cast votes, in which case broker non-votes will not have any effect on the results of the vote for those proposals.
Solicitation of Proxies
      This solicitation is being made by mail on behalf of our board of directors, but may also be made without additional remuneration by our officers or employees by telephone, telegraph, facsimile transmission, e-mail or personal interview. We will bear the expense of the preparation, printing and mailing of the enclosed form of proxy, notice of annual meeting and this proxy statement and any additional material relating to the meeting that may be furnished to our stockholders by our board subsequent to the furnishing of this proxy statement. We will reimburse banks and brokers who hold shares in their name or custody, or in the name of nominees for others, for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in forwarding copies of the proxy materials to those persons for whom they hold such shares. To obtain the necessary representation of stockholders at the meeting, supplementary solicitations may be made by mail, telephone or interview by our officers or employees, without additional compensation, or selected securities dealers. In addition, we have retained Morrow & Co., Inc. to solicit proxies from our stockholders by mail, in person, by e-mail and by telephone. We will pay Morrow & Co., Inc. a fee of $7,500 for its services, plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the proxy solicitation.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE MATTERS
Corporate Governance Overview
      We believe that effective corporate governance is critical to our long-term success and our ability to create value for our stockholders. During the past year, we have continued to review our corporate governance policies and practices and to compare them against the practices of other public companies. We also have continued to review the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the corporate governance rules of the New York Stock Exchange. We will continue to monitor emerging developments in corporate governance and enhance our policies and procedures when our board of directors determines that it would benefit our company and our stockholders to do so.
      We maintain a corporate governance page on our website that includes key information about our corporate governance initiatives, including our Statement on Corporate Governance, Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers and charters for the committees of the board of directors, all of which can be found at www.udrt.com by clicking on “Investor Relations.” The documents noted above will also be provided without charge to any stockholder who requests them. Any changes to these documents, and any waivers granted by us with respect to our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and our Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers, will be posted on our website.
      Our policies and practices are in compliance with the listing requirements of the New York Stock Exchange and the corporate governance requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, including:
  •  The board of directors has adopted clear corporate governance policies;
 
  •  Nine of the ten board members are independent of us and our management;

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  •  The independent directors meet regularly without the presence of management;
 
  •  All members of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Governance Committee are independent directors;
 
  •  The Chairman and the Vice-Chairman of the Board are independent directors;
 
  •  The charters of the board committees clearly establish their respective roles and responsibilities;
 
  •  The board of directors has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our directors, officers and employees;
 
  •  We have a Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers that applies to our principal executive officer and all members of our finance staff, including the principal financial and accounting officer; and
 
  •  We have a hotline available to all employees, and our Audit Committee has procedures in place for the anonymous submission of any employee complaint, including those relating to accounting, internal controls, or auditing matters.
Identification and Selection of Nominees for Directors
      The Governance Committee works closely with the Chairman of the Board and the board of directors to develop criteria for open board positions, taking into account such factors as it deems important, including, among others, the current composition of the board, the range of talents, experiences and skills that would complement those already represented on the board and those that would help achieve the company’s goals. The Governance Committee will consider, among other things, whether a potential director nominee has the time available, in light of other business and personal commitments, to perform the responsibilities required for effective service. Applying these criteria, the Governance Committee considers candidates for board membership suggested by its members and other board members, as well as management and stockholders.
      Once the Governance Committee has identified a potential director nominee, the Governance Committee, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and our Chief Executive Officer, will evaluate the prospective nominee against the specific criteria that the Governance Committee has established, as well as the standards and qualifications contained in our Statement on Corporate Governance. If the Governance Committee, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and our Chief Executive Officer, determines, based upon its preliminary review, to proceed with further consideration, then members of the Governance Committee and the board, as appropriate, interview the prospective nominee. After completing this evaluation and interview, the Governance Committee makes a recommendation to the full board, which makes the final determination whether to nominate or appoint the new director.
      Any stockholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee for consideration should submit the following information no later than December 31, 2005:
  •  Biographical information about the candidate and a statement about his or her qualifications;
 
  •  Any other information required to be disclosed about the candidate under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) proxy rules (including the candidate’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement and to serve as a director, if nominated and elected); and
 
  •  The names and addresses of the stockholder(s) recommending the candidate for consideration and the number of shares of our stock beneficially owned by each.
      Such information should be sent to our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive office at 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540.

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Director Independence
      The board of directors has adopted a formal policy that a significant majority of its members should be independent directors who have no material relationship with the company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder or officer of an organization that has such a relationship with the company), as defined under the NYSE listing standards and the company’s director independence standards. The board of directors has determined that all directors standing for election are independent under both sets of standards except Mr. Toomey, who is not independent because he is the company’s Chief Executive Officer and President. For additional information about the directors standing for election, see Proposal No. 1 beginning on page 10 of this proxy statement. In making these independence determinations, the board of directors considered information submitted by the directors in response to directors’ questionnaires and information obtained from the company’s internal records.
Independence of Audit, Compensation and Governance Committees
      The Audit, Compensation and Governance Committees consist entirely of non-employee directors who are independent, as defined in the NYSE listing standards and the company’s director independence standards. The members of the Audit Committee also satisfy the additional independence requirements set forth in rules under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
      Each member of the Audit Committee is financially literate, and the board of directors has determined that Mr. Scharar is an “audit committee financial expert” within the meaning of the SEC’s regulations.
Executive Sessions
      Our non-employee directors hold regularly scheduled executive sessions in which the non-employee directors meet without the presence of management. These executive sessions are expected to occur around regularly scheduled meetings of the board of directors. The Chairman of the Board, or the Vice Chairman in the Chairman’s absence, presides as chairman of these executive sessions.
Directors’ Share Ownership Guidelines
      Our Statement on Corporate Governance provides that each director is expected to develop a meaningful equity stake in our company over time and that after the second anniversary of election to the board of directors, each director is required to own a minimum of 5,000 shares of our common stock. Each of our directors currently owns shares in an amount sufficient to comply with these guidelines.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
      None of the members of the Compensation Committee during fiscal 2004 or as of the date of this proxy statement is a former or current officer or employee of the company or has any interlocking relationships as set forth in applicable SEC rules. In addition, none of our executive officers serve as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any company that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our board of directors or compensation committee.

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Communicating with the Board of Directors
      Any stockholder or interested party who wishes to communicate with the board of directors or any specific director, including non-employee directors, the Chairman, or committee members, may write to:
United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
Attn: Board of Directors
1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200
Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540
      Depending on the subject matter of the communication, management will:
  •  forward the communication to the director or directors to whom it is addressed (matters addressed to the Chairman of the Board will be forwarded unopened directly to the Chairman);
 
  •  attempt to handle the inquiry directly where the communication does not appear to require direct attention by the board of directors, or an individual member, e.g., the communication is a request for information about the company or is a stock-related matter; or
 
  •  not forward the communication if it is primarily commercial in nature or if it relates to an improper or irrelevant topic.
      To submit concerns regarding accounting matters, stockholders and other interested persons may contact the company’s third-party confidential reporting system via the Internet or by calling a toll-free number. Instructions for making a report are published in the Corporate Governance subsection of the Investor Relations section of the company’s web site.

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Board of Directors and Committee Meetings
      The board of directors held eight meetings (including four telephonic meetings) during fiscal 2004. No director attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of the (1) total number of meetings of the board of directors, and (2) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the board of directors on which he or she served during fiscal 2004. The board of directors has standing audit, compensation, executive and governance committees. The governance committee also serves as our nominating committee.
      The board of directors has adopted the following policy on director attendance at meetings: Absent extenuating circumstances, directors are expected to attend in person our Annual Meeting of Stockholders, all regularly scheduled board and committee meetings and to participate telephonically in regularly scheduled board and committee meetings when they are unable to attend in person. All of our directors attended our 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
      The board of directors has established the following committees to assist it in discharging its responsibilities:
                 
            Number of
    Members on       Meetings
Committee   12/31/2004   Key Functions   in 2004
             
Audit
  Robert P. Freeman(1)
Lynne B. Sagalyn
Mark J. Sandler
Robert W. Scharar
  • Assists the board of directors in its general oversight of our financial reporting, internal controls and internal audit functions
• Appointment, compensation and oversight of our independent auditors
• Represents and assists the board of directors in its oversight of:
  • the quality or integrity of our financial statements;
  • our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; and
  • the performance of our internal audit department and independent auditors
• Discusses the adequacy and effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
• Oversees our compliance with procedures and processes pertaining to corporate ethics and standards of business conduct
• Establishes procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received concerning accounting, auditing, internal control and financial reporting matters
• Oversees Risk Management policies and risk assessment
• Pre-approves all non-audit services to be provided to the Company by the independent auditors
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            Number of
    Members on       Meetings
Committee   12/31/2004   Key Functions   in 2004
             
Compensation
  Jon A. Grove(1)
James D. Klingbeil
Eric J. Foss
Mark J. Sandler
  • Administers and approves general compensation policies applicable to our key executive officers
• Reviews and approves compensation for the board and its committees
• Reviews and ensures the appropriate administration of our compensation and benefit plans, programs and policies
• Determines and approves the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO”)
• Sets annual objectives for, and evaluates the performance of, our CEO, with input from the board
• Reviews and recommends to the Board short- and long-term compensation for the principal officers of the company who report directly to our CEO
• Approves all employment and severance agreements for senior vice presidents and above
• Develops and administers the contributions and awards, if any, under the 401(k) and profit sharing plans and management incentive programs and other management compensation, if any, including the stock purchase plan, the long-term incentive plan and our out-performance programs
    5  
Governance
  Thomas R. Oliver(1)
Eric J. Foss
Lynne B. Sagalyn
Robert W. Scharar
  • Exercises general oversight of board governance matters
• Reviews the size, role, composition and structure of our board and its committees
• Reviews and evaluates the board and its members
• Serves as the nominating committee for board members
• Reviews and updates our Statement on Corporate Governance
• Considers, develops and makes recommendations to the board regarding matters related to corporate governance
• Conducts an annual assessment of each committee
    3  
Executive
  Robert C. Larson(1)
James D. Klingbeil
Thomas W. Toomey
  • Performs the duties and exercises the powers delegated to it by the board of directors
• Meets only when board action on a significant matter is required and it is impractical or not feasible to convene a full meeting of the board of directors.
    -0-  
 
(1)  Committee Chair

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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
2004 Director Compensation
      In fiscal 2004, non-employee directors did not receive any cash compensation for their services other than reimbursement of expenses. Each non-employee director received a grant of 5,000 shares of restricted stock that vested on January 1, 2005.
2005 Director Compensation
      In 2004, the Compensation Committee retained a nationally recognized consulting firm to assist the Compensation Committee, in consultation with the Chairman of the Board and the full board of directors, in structuring a compensation program for the board of directors. The independent consultant reviewed information concerning director pay from our REIT peer group and the Mercer 350 survey of director pay practices among 350 large industrialized service organizations. The goal of the Compensation Committee and the board of directors was to structure director compensation so that we could attract and retain quality directors and to align director compensation with the goal of increasing dividend income and share price appreciation.
      Our compensation program for non-employee directors is designed to attract and retain highly qualified board members who can work with senior management to establish key strategic goals in support of long-term stockholder value creation. The program consists of a combination of cash retainers for board and committee service, service-based restricted stock and performance shares that vest only if our total stockholder return over a three-year period meets or exceeds that of a designated peer group of apartment REITs. Total pay associated with cash retainers and restricted stock is targeted at peer group median levels. If we outperform our peers in terms of total stockholder return, total pay can equal or exceed 75th percentile levels. Annual retainers for board and committee service are set at competitive levels in recognition of the time commitments and responsibility levels associated with serving on public company boards within the current environment.
      In December 2004 the board adopted a revised compensation program for directors that provides:
Retainer
      For 2005, each non-employee director will receive an annual retainer fee of $40,000 ($75,000 for a non-employee chairman of the board of directors), which may be taken in cash or shares of restricted common stock. Non-employee directors, other than committee chairpersons, also receive an annual retainer fee of $5,000 for each committee on which they serve. The chairpersons of each of the Audit, Compensation, Executive and Governance Committees receive an annual retainer fee of $10,000. These fees were paid in January 2005.
Stock Grant and Performance Based Stock Grant
      Also in January 2005, each non-employee director received a grant of 2,000 shares of restricted stock that vests one year from the date of grant and a grant of 3,000 shares of restricted stock that vests one-third on each anniversary of the date of grant if the company has met certain performance thresholds. Such 3,000 shares vest over a three-year measurement period from the date of grant on the following basis (1) 100 shares will vest if our total stockholder return (share price appreciation plus dividends paid) during such measurement period is at the 50th percentile of total stockholder return from a REIT peer group index to be selected by the board of directors, (2) 100 shares will vest for each percentage point by which our total stockholder return for such measurement period exceeds the 50th percentile of such peer group index, and (3) the remainder will vest if total stockholder return during such measurement period is equal to or exceeds the 75th percentile of such peer group index.

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      Directors are entitled to receive dividends during the vesting period; however, any unvested shares at the end of the three-year vesting period will be returned to us and cancelled. All restricted stock granted to our non-employee directors is priced at the closing price of our common stock on the grant date.
      Directors who are also employees of the company receive no additional compensation for service as a director.
      We believe that the attraction and retention of quality board members has become more challenging as a result of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and initiatives by the New York Stock Exchange and the SEC. Further, board members in general have seen an increase in time commitments and performance expectations. As a result we expect to continue to review our non-employee director compensation in order to ensure that we are competitive and to allow us to recruit and retain qualified candidates to serve as directors of the company.
PROPOSAL NO. 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
      Our board of directors is currently comprised of ten members, all of whom are to be elected at the meeting. The board of directors has nominated the persons named below for election as directors at the meeting. All of the nominees are currently serving on the board of directors. Unless otherwise directed, the proxy holders will vote the proxies received by them for the ten nominees named below. If any of the nominees is unable or declines to serve as a director at the time of the meeting, the proxies will be voted for any nominee who is designated by the present board of directors to fill the vacancy. It is not expected that any nominee will be unable or will decline to serve as a director. The directors elected will hold their respective offices until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until their successors are elected and qualified.
      The names of the nominees and certain information about them are set forth below.
                     
Name of Nominee   Age   Position(s) With the Company   Director Since
             
Eric J. Foss
    46     Director     2003  
Robert P. Freeman
    60     Director     1998  
Jon A. Grove
    60     Director     1998  
James D. Klingbeil
    69     Vice Chairman of the Board     1998  
Robert C. Larson
    70     Chairman of the Board     2000  
Thomas R. Oliver
    56     Director     2003  
Lynne B. Sagalyn
    57     Director     1996  
Mark J. Sandler
    63     Director     1996  
Robert W. Scharar
    56     Director     1996  
Thomas W. Toomey
    44     Chief Executive Officer, President and Director     2001  
      There is no family relationship between any of our directors or executive officers.
      Eric J. Foss has served as the President of the North America division of Pepsi Bottling Group since September 2001. Previously, Mr. Foss served as Executive Vice President of the North America division of Pepsi Bottling Group, from August 2000 to September 2001. Mr. Foss served as Senior Vice President of Sales and Marketing for the North America division of Pepsi Bottling Group, from March 1999 to August 2000 and was General Manager of European Operations for PepsiCo from December 1996 to March 1999.
      Robert P. Freeman has served as President of Landfall Capital LLC, New York, New York, a private real estate merchant bank, since 2001. Previously, Mr. Freeman was a Managing Director of Wells Hill Partners, Ltd., New York, New York, a real estate investment banking firm, from 1999-2001 and a

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Managing Director of Lazard Frères & Co. LLC, a private investment bank, and President of Lazard Frères Real Estate Investors, L.L.C., or LFREI, a real estate investment company, from 1992 to 1999. He is active in and serves as a director of numerous private companies and charitable organizations.
      Jon A. Grove was the Chairman of the Board of Directors, President and Chief Executive Officer of ASR Investments Corporation since its organization in 1987 until our acquisition of ASR in 1998. He currently serves as a director of American Southwest Holdings, Inc., in Phoenix, Arizona.
      James D. Klingbeil is Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors and he has been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Klingbeil Multifamily Fund IV and Klingbeil Multifamily Fund V, f/k/a American Apartment Communities III, a privately owned REIT based in San Francisco, California, since 1997. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of American Apartment Communities II from 1995 until its merger with the company in December of 1998. He is also Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Klingbeil Capital Management, The Klingbeil Company and Khempco Building Supply Company. He currently serves as a director of Broad Street Financial and numerous private companies.
      Robert C. Larson has been Chairman of the Board of Directors since March 2001. He has served as a managing director of Lazard Frères & Co. LLC, a private investment bank, and chairman of Lazard Frères Real Estate Investors, LLC, a real estate investment company, since 1999. He is also chairman of Larson Realty Group, a privately owned, Detroit-based company engaged in real estate investment, development, management, leasing and consulting. Mr. Larson was chairman of the Taubman Realty Group from 1990 to 1998 and vice chairman and a director of Taubman Centers, Inc. until his retirement in May 2000. He currently serves as a director of Intercontinental Hotels Group plc. In addition, Mr. Larson represents Lazard as a director of Destination Europe Limited, Commonwealth Atlantic Properties, Inc., Atria Senior Living Group, L.P., and as a member of the Partnership Committee of DP Operating Partnership, L.P.
      Thomas R. Oliver was Chairman of Six Continents Hotels, Inc. from 2002 until his retirement on March 31, 2003. From 1997 to October 2002 he also served as Chief Executive Officer of Six Continents Hotels. From 1996 to 1997 he was Chief Executive Officer of AudioFax, Inc. and from 1993 to 1996 he was Chief Executive Officer of VoiceCom Systems, Inc. From 1991 to 1993 Mr. Oliver served as Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President of Worldwide Customer Operations for FedEx. At FedEx he led the development and launch of the FedEx letter packaging concept, and created and led the quality process that enabled FedEx to become the first American service company to win the United States Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award. He currently serves as a member of the Board of Counselors for the Carter Center, and is a director of Interface, Inc., the world’s largest manufacturer and marketer of carpet tiles.
      Lynne B. Sagalyn, Ph.D. has been a Professor of Real Estate Development and Planning at the University of Pennsylvania, with appointments in both the School of Design (City Planning) and the Wharton School (Real Estate) since January 2004. Previously, she was the Earle W. Kazis and Benjamin Schore Director of the M.B.A. Real Estate Program and director of the Paul Milstein Center for Real Estate at the Columbia University Graduate School of Business, where she was a professor and the director of the program from 1992 through 2003. From 1991 to 1992, she was a visiting professor at Columbia University. From 1987 to 1991, she was an associate professor of Planning and Real Estate Development at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She is also on the faculty of the Weimer School for Advanced Studies in Real Estate and Land Economics. Dr. Sagalyn is a trustee and Chair of the Audit Committee of Capital Trust, Inc., a public real estate investment trust that specializes in real estate lending, a director of J. P. Morgan U.S. Real Estate Income and Growth Fund, a member of the Advisory Board of Goldman Family Enterprises, and on the Advisory Board of the Taubman Center for State and Local Government at the J.F.K. School of Government at Harvard University. She has also served on the New York City Board of Education Chancellor’s Commission on the Capital Plan.
      Mark J. Sandler was a Senior Managing Director of Bear, Stearns & Co., Inc., an investment banking firm, in charge of its real estate operations until his retirement in October 1988. Since that time,

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Mr. Sandler has managed his personal and family investments. Mr. Sandler was a director of South West Property Trust Inc. at the time we acquired South West in 1996.
      Robert W. Scharar is President and a director of FCA Corp., a registered investment advisor, which he founded in 1983. He also serves as a trustee of First Commonwealth Mortgage Trust, Holly Mortgage Trust and Ivy Realty Trust, all of which are REITs advised by FCA Corp. He is also a director of Commonwealth International Series Trust, a mutual fund group, and is the past President and a current director of the American Association of Attorneys-CPAs. Mr. Scharar was a director of South West Property Trust Inc. at the time we acquired South West in 1996. Mr. Scharar is also a certified public accountant licensed in Florida.
      Thomas W. Toomey has been our Chief Executive Officer and President since February 2001. Prior to joining us, Mr. Toomey was with Apartment Investment and Management Company, or AIMCO, a publicly traded real estate investment trust, where he served as Chief Operating Officer for two years and Chief Financial Officer for four years. During his tenure at AIMCO, Mr. Toomey was instrumental in the growth of AIMCO from 34,000 apartment units to 360,000 units. He has also served as a Senior Vice President at Lincoln Property Company, a national real estate development, property management and real estate consulting company, from 1990 to 1995. He currently serves as a member of the board of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts and the National MultiHousing Council and he serves as Co-Chairman of the Homeland Security Task Force of the Real Estate Roundtable.
Vote Required and Board of Directors’ Recommendation
      The ten nominees receiving the highest number of affirmative votes cast at the meeting shall be elected as directors.
      Our board of directors recommends that the stockholders vote “FOR” the director nominees listed above.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
      The following table sets forth the shares of our common stock beneficially owned by (1) each of our directors, (2) our CEO and the four other most highly compensated executive officers, (3) all of our directors and executive officers as a group, and (4) all persons known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding voting stock. We have determined the beneficial ownership shown on this table in accordance with the rules of the SEC. Under those rules, shares are considered beneficially owned if held by the person indicated, or if such person, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares the power to vote, to direct the voting of and/or to dispose of or to direct the disposition of such security. Except as otherwise indicated in the accompanying footnotes, beneficial ownership is shown as of February 16, 2005.
                                           
    Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership        
             
        Shares for Which        
        Beneficial        
        Shares for Which   Ownership Can        
        Beneficial   Be Acquired    
        Ownership Can   Upon   Total Beneficial Ownership
    Shares   Be Acquired   Redemption of    
    Beneficially   Within   Partnership   Number of   Percent of
Name of Beneficial Owner   Owned   60 Days(1)   Interests(2)   Shares(1)(3)   Class(3)(4)
                     
James D. Klingbeil
    60,688       71,679       2,540,072 (5)     2,672,439       1.92 %
Thomas W. Toomey
    484,818       320,000       635,341 (6)     1,440,159       1.05 %
Jon A. Grove
    237,170       349,299             586,469       *  
W. Mark Wallis
    60,955       237,296       287,488 (6)     585,739       *  
Christopher D. Genry
    103,915       87,500       191,659 (6)     383,074       *  
Richard A. Giannotti
    109,275       160,943       52,819 (6)     323,037       *  
Mark J. Sandler(7)
    132,304       35,448             167,752       *  
Martha R. Carlin
    35,281       10,333       114,693 (6)     160,847       *  
Lynne B. Sagalyn(8)
    37,700       40,943             78,643       *  
Robert P. Freeman
    64,345                   64,345       *  
Robert W. Scharar
    33,040       26,400             59,440       *  
Robert C. Larson
    11,343       19,231             30,574       *  
Thomas R. Oliver(9)
    9,343                   9,343       *  
Eric J. Foss
    9,270                   9,270       *  
All directors and executive officers as a group (23 persons)
    1,509,376       1,437,009       3,991,094       6,937,479       4.88 %
Security Capital Research & Management Inc.(10)
    9,414,843                   9,414,843       6.89 %
  10 South Dearborn Street, Suite 1400
Chicago, Illinois 60603
                                       
 
  * Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%, based on 136,624,334 shares of common stock outstanding as of February 16, 2005. On February 16, 2005, there were 2,803,812 shares of our Series E preferred stock outstanding.
  (1)  Assumes exercise in full of all options exercisable within 60 days of February 16, 2005, by our directors and executive officers. For Mr. Grove, this also includes 294,020 shares beneficially held in ASR Investments Corporation Key Executive Share Option Plan.
 
  (2)  Includes the number of shares of common stock into which OP Units in UDR LP beneficially owned by the person are redeemable if the company elects to issue shares of common stock rather than pay cash on such redemption. The holder of the OP Units has the right to require UDR LP to redeem all or a portion of the OP Units held by the holder in exchange for a cash payment based on the market value of our common stock at the time of redemption. However, UD LP’s obligation to pay the cash amount is subject to the prior right of the company to acquire such OP Units in exchange for either the cash amount or shares of our common stock. In the case of the Series A

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  Out-Performance Partnership Shares (the “Series A Units”) of UDR Out-Performance I, LLC (the “Series A LLC”) that may be exchanged at the Series A LLC’s option for Out-Performance Partnership Shares (“Series A OPPSs”) issued by UDR LP, and then may be exchanged by their holder for OP Units, such redemption rights will not vest until one year after the date of any such exchange of Series A OPPSs for OP Units.
 
  (3)  Such beneficial ownership calculations assume that all OP Units and Series A Units beneficially owned by the person indicated and outstanding as of February 16, 2005, are redeemed in exchange for shares of common stock (notwithstanding any holding period requirements, exchange rights and, in the case of the Series A Units, the absence of a change of control or termination of employment prior to vesting). See Notes (2) and (6).
 
  (4)  Based on 136,624,334 shares of common stock outstanding at the close of business on February 16, 2005. Shares issuable pursuant to options which are exercisable within 60 days of February 16, 2005, or upon redemption of the OP Units, are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such options or shares, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person.
 
  (5)  Mr. Klingbeil is deemed to indirectly beneficially own 2,540,072 shares of common stock into which OP Units directly owned by certain limited partnerships and limited liability companies are redeemable if the company elects to issue shares of common stock rather than pay cash on such redemption.
 
  (6)  Based on beneficial ownership of Series A Units. The only asset of the Series A LLC is the Series A OPPSs issued by UDR LP. Beginning on June 1, 2004, the Series A Units may be exchanged at the Series A LLC’s option for Series A OPPSs on a 1:1 basis. Each Series A OPPS is exchangeable for approximately 1.5 OP Units.
 
  (7)  Includes 20,000 shares indirectly held in a trust for Mr. Sandler’s children and 37,159 shares in our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan.
 
  (8)  Includes 1,200 shares of common stock held by Dr. Sagalyn’s husband and 500 shares of common stock jointly owned by Dr. Sagalyn and her daughter, which shares Dr. Sagalyn may be deemed the beneficial owner of as a result of her shared power to vote and dispose of such shares. Dr. Sagalyn disclaims any beneficial ownership interest in such shares.
 
  (9)  Includes 7,343 shares of common stock indirectly held in a trust for Mr. Oliver’s family.
(10)  Beneficial ownership is as of December 31, 2004, as reflected in a statement on Schedule 13G filed by Security Capital Research & Management Inc. with the SEC on February 15, 2005. Based on information contained in the Schedule 13G, Security Capital Research & Management Inc. has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the 9,414,843 shares that it beneficially owns.

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Compensation of Executive Officers
Summary Compensation Table
      The following table summarizes the total compensation of our CEO and our four other most highly compensated executive officers in fiscal 2004 and the total compensation earned by each such individual for our two previous fiscal years.
                                                   
                Long-Term Compensation Awards
         
    Annual Compensation   Restricted   Securities    
        Common   Underlying   All Other
Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary   Bonus   Stock   Options   Compensation
                         
Thomas W. Toomey
    2004     $ 400,270     $ 1,250,000 (1)   $              
  Chief Executive Officer     2003       250,000       950,000 (2)                  
  and President     2002       250,000       1,100,000 (3)                  
W. Mark Wallis
    2004     $ 251,300     $ 550,000 (1)   $              
  Senior Executive     2003       225,000       450,000 (2)                  
  Vice President     2002       225,000       575,000 (3)                  
Christopher D. Genry
    2004     $ 245,000     $ 550,000 (1)   $           $ 6,500 (4)
  Executive Vice President     2003       200,000       500,000 (2)                 6,000 (4)
  and Chief Financial Officer     2002       200,000       550,000 (3)                 1,000 (4)
Richard A. Giannotti
    2004     $ 190,000     $ 155,000 (1)   $           $ 6,500 (4)
  Executive Vice President —     2003       183,230       140,000       50,000 (6)           6,000 (4)
  Asset Quality     2002       182,000       145,000                   121,000 (5)
Martha R. Carlin
    2004     $ 211,300     $ 420,000 (1)   $           $ 1,780 (4)
  Senior Vice President,     2003       168,000       335,000 (2)     50,000 (6)           6,000 (4)
  Director of Property Operations     2002       165,000       275,000 (3)                 1,000 (4)
 
(1)  Mr. Toomey received $1,000,000, Mr. Wallis received $200,000, Mr. Genry received $200,000, and Ms. Carlin received $120,000 of their 2004 bonus in the form of a grant of 44,743, 8,949, 8,949, and 5,369 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock at a price of $22.35 per share on the date of grant. Mr. Toomey’s restricted common stock vests on February 10, 2009. The other named executive officers’ shares vest pro rata over a four year period ending February 10, 2009. Distributions are paid on the restricted common stock at the same rate as on unrestricted common stock.
 
(2)  Mr. Toomey received $950,000, Mr. Wallis received $100,000, Mr. Genry received $250,000, and Ms. Carlin received $50,000 of their 2003 bonus in the form of a grant of 51,463, 5,417, 13,543, and 2,709 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock at a price of $18.46 per share on the date of grant. Mr. Toomey’s restricted common stock vests on February 12, 2009. The other named executive officers’ shares vest pro rata over a five year period ending February 12, 2009. Distributions are paid on the restricted common stock at the same rate as on unrestricted common stock.
 
(3)  Mr. Toomey received $800,000, Mr. Wallis received $75,000, Mr. Genry received $100,000, and Ms. Carlin received $25,000 of their 2002 bonus in the form of a grant of 51,387, 4,817, 6,423, and 1,605 shares, respectively, of restricted common stock at the average sales price for the period commencing on February 3, 2003 and ending on February 18, 2003 of $15.57 per share on the date of grant. Mr. Toomey’s shares vest on February 4, 2009. The other named executive officers’ shares vest on February 4, 2005. Distributions are paid on the restricted common stock at the same rate as on unrestricted common stock.
 
(4)  Represents non-discretionary 401(k) matching contributions made by us under our Profit Sharing Plan.
 
(5)  Mr. Giannotti received $120,000 as part of the Shareholder Value Plan that had a performance period of January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2002. Mr. Giannotti also received a $1,000 non-discretionary 401(k) matching contribution made by us under our Profit Sharing Plan.

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(6)  On October 20, 2003, Mr. Giannotti and Ms. Carlin each received a grant of 2,740 shares of restricted common stock priced at $18.24 per share on the date of grant. Distributions are paid on the restricted common stock at the same rate as on unrestricted common stock.
      The foregoing compensation table does not include certain fringe benefits made available on a non-discriminatory basis to all of our employees such as group health insurance, dental insurance, long-term disability insurance, vacation and sick leave. In addition, we may make available certain non-monetary benefits to our executive officers with a view to acquiring and retaining qualified personnel and facilitating job performance. We consider such benefits to be ordinary and incidental business costs and expenses. We also did not include in the table the aggregate value of such benefits in the case of the executive officers, which cannot be precisely ascertained but which is the lesser of either (a) 10% of the salary and bonus paid to each such executive officer or to the group, respectively, or (b) $50,000 or $50,000 times the number of individuals in the group, as the case may be.
Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year
      No stock options were granted during fiscal 2004.
Aggregated Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option Values
      The following table provides information regarding the exercise of stock options by the named executive officers during fiscal 2004 as well as the number of securities underlying unexercised options and the value of unexercised options for each of the named executive officers at the end of fiscal 2004.
Aggregated Option Exercises in 2004 and
Fiscal Year-End Option Values
                                                 
            Number of Securities   Value of Unexercised
            Underlying Unexercised   In-the-Money Options at
    Shares       Options at Fiscal Year End   Fiscal Year End(1)
    Acquired   Value        
    on Exercise   Realized(1)   Exercisable   Unexercisable   Exercisable   Unexercisable
                         
Thomas W. Toomey
        $       320,000           $ 4,368,000     $  
W. Mark Wallis
    30,000     $ 349,036       261,296           $ 3,284,491     $  
Christopher D. Genry
    87,500     $ 998,276       87,500           $ 1,099,875     $  
Richard A. Giannotti
        $       160,943       6,557     $ 1,981,067     $ 62,619  
Martha R. Carlin
    39,667     $ 379,743       10,333           $ 138,049     $  
 
(1)  These values are calculated based on the difference between the exercise price(s) and the fair market value of the stock, as determined by reference to the closing sales prices on the New York Stock Exchange as of the exercise date(s) or December 31, 2004, as appropriate.
Agreements with Executive Officers
Change-in-Control Arrangements
      Under the Series B Out-Performance Program, the valuation period is accelerated to and ends on the date a change of control occurs. If the performance criteria under the program are satisfied as of such date, the holders of the membership units would have the right to cause UDR LP to redeem the membership units for cash in an amount equal to the price per share of our common stock on the date of such redemption, subject to our right to acquire the membership units in exchange for an equal number of shares of our common stock. The Series B Out-Performance Program is described in more detail under the heading “Series B Out-Performance Program.”
      Under the provisions of our 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan, all outstanding options, stock appreciation rights and other awards that may be exercised generally become fully exercisable and all restrictions on outstanding awards will lapse upon the occurrence of a change of control unless otherwise

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provided in the award agreement. Each of the named executive officers has received an award under the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
      The following table provides information about shares of our common stock that we may issue upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under our existing equity compensation plans. All information is provided as of December 31, 2004.
                         
            Number of Securities
            Remaining Available
        Weighted-Average   for Future Issuance
    Number of Securities   Exercise Price of   Under Equity
    to be Issued Upon   Outstanding   Compensation Plans
    Exercise of   Options,   (Excluding
    Outstanding Options,   Warrants and   Securities Reflected
    Warrants and Rights   Rights   in Column (a))
Plan Category   (a)   (b)   (c)
             
Equity compensation plans approved by the security holders(1)
    1,960,623     $ 11.88       2,890,251  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
                 
                   
Total
    1,960,623     $ 11.88       2,890,251  
 
(1)  On May 8, 2001, our stockholders approved the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan, which supersedes the 1985 Stock Option Plan, as amended. The plan is designed to be an omnibus plan that allows the board of directors or a committee thereof to grant a wide range of compensatory awards including options to purchase shares of common stock, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance units, dividend equivalents, other stock-based awards or any other right relating to common stock or cash. The maximum number of shares of common stock issuable under the plan may not exceed 4,000,000 shares, in the aggregate. The plan generally provides, among other things, that options are granted at exercise prices not lower than the market value of the shares on the date of grant and that options granted must be exercised within ten years. Shares under options that expire or are cancelable are available for subsequent grant.
      Eligibility. Employees, officers, consultants and directors of us or any of our subsidiaries, as determined by the board or a committee thereof, are eligible to receive benefits under the plan.
      SARs. Stock appreciation rights, or SARs, granted under the plan provide the holder the right to receive the difference between the market value of our common stock on the date of exercise and the grant price per share of the SAR.
      Restricted Shares. An award of restricted shares involves the immediate transfer of shares of our common stock to a participant subject to such performance criteria and payment terms as are determined by the board or a committee thereof in its discretion.
      Dividend Equivalents. An award of dividend equivalents shall entitle the participant to receive payments equal to dividends with respect to all or a portion of the number of shares of common stock subject to an award, as determined by the board or a committee thereof. The dividend equivalents may be paid or distributed when accrued or be deemed to have been reinvested in additional shares of common stock.
      Other Stock-Based Awards. The board or a committee thereof may grant such other awards that are payable in shares of common stock.
Series B Out-Performance Program
      UDR LP has outstanding an aggregate of 1,000,000 of its Class II Out-Performance Partnership Shares that it sold to UDR Out-Performance II, LLC (the “Series B LLC”). The Series B LLC

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currently has outstanding a total of 690,000 of its membership units held by our senior management. The Series B LLC is a limited liability company formed and owned by the holders of the membership units and governed by a board of managers consisting of Messrs. Klingbeil, Larson, Toomey and Wallis.
      In fiscal 2004, UDR Out-Performance II, LLC sold 30,000 and 50,000 units to Mr. Giannotti and Michael J. Kelly, respectively, at a cash price of $1.00 per membership unit. The Series B LLC has 310,000 units available for issuance.
CERTAIN BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS
Indebtedness of Management to the Company
      The executive officers listed in the table below were indebted to us for shares of common stock they purchased pursuant to the Officer’s Stock Purchase and Loan Plan. The table indicates the largest amount of the indebtedness outstanding during fiscal 2004 and the amount outstanding as of March 1, 2005. As provided in the Officer’s Stock Purchase and Loan Plan, such indebtedness bore interest at a rate of 7% per annum.
                   
    Maximum Indebtedness   Indebtedness at
    During 2004   March 1, 2005
         
Richard A. Giannotti
  $ 142,862     $  
Patrick S. Gregory
    71,378        
Other non-executive officers
    171,126        
Former employees
    80,943        
             
 
Total
  $ 466,309     $  
             
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
      Our Compensation Committee is responsible for developing and administering compensation programs for (1) executive officers, including base salaries, annual incentives and long-term incentive plans, and (2) long-term incentive compensation plans for all associates.
      The Compensation Committee, which is composed of independent members of our board of directors, administers the company’s executive compensation policy, in consultation with our CEO. The Compensation Committee generally makes its final compensation decisions for each fiscal year after the end of that fiscal year including determining bonuses, which consist of a combination of cash and restricted stock, and long-term incentive awards, if any. Also, at or around the end of the fiscal year, base salaries and criteria for incentive compensation are set for the following fiscal year.
      The company periodically engages a nationally recognized consulting firm to assist it and the Compensation Committee in developing a compensation program for our executive officers and other key employees. In addition, the Compensation Committee considers recommendations from management and reviews information concerning compensation offered by other companies in the REIT industry, as well as other publicly traded companies similar in size and growth rate to the company.
Compensation Design and Philosophy
      Our compensation programs are designed to further our primary goals of equitable compensation and increasing dividend income and share price appreciation by providing economic motivation to our executive officers and other key employees. More specifically, our compensation program seeks to:
  •  provide appropriate incentives for the executives while aligning their interests with those of our stockholders,

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  •  attract and retain management talent by providing compensation competitive with other publicly and privately held real estate investment companies, and
 
  •  focus executives on current and long-term business objectives and critical issues.
Principal Components of Executive Compensation
      Compensation of our executive officers is comprised of three components: (1) base salary, (2) annual incentive compensation (bonuses), and (3) long-term incentive compensation.
      Base Salary. The Compensation Committee targets the base salary for our executive officers at the 50th percentile of the competitive market. The Compensation Committee annually reviews and determines the base salary of our executive officers. The base salaries are based upon a number of different factors, including the executive’s individual performance, responsibilities and the market.
      Annual Incentive Compensation. Annual incentive compensation (bonuses) is tied to company performance and the degree to which our executives’ individual objectives are achieved and is designed to bring our executives’ total compensation to approximately equal to industry averages when performance objectives are met and to the upper percentile when performance is superior. The primary corporate objectives considered in determining annual incentive compensation for our executive officers are: (1) growth in funds from operations per share, or FFO, (2) our total return to common stockholders compared to other REITs as shown on the performance graph in this proxy statement, (3) our balance sheet strength and flexibility, (4) growth of dividend, and (5) key company objectives. With respect to other senior management, our CEO establishes performance measures and targets, that vary based on company, departmental and personal performance objectives.
      Long-Term Incentives. Long-term incentive compensation is targeted to be approximately equal to industry averages when performance objectives are met and to be above industry averages when the long-term performance of our common stock is above average. During fiscal 2004, the components of our long-term incentive compensation were the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the Series B Out-Performance Program. The Compensation Committee determines long-term incentive compensation in consultation with its independent consultant and our CEO. Each of these programs is intended to align the interests of our executive officers with those of our stockholders.
      The Compensation Committee considers the Out-Performance Programs and the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan to be the principal methods of retaining key members of senior management and incentivising them to focus on increasing dividend income and share price appreciation.
      Periodic Review. The Compensation Committee reviews the annual incentive compensation and long-term incentive compensation with the assistance of its independent consultant, at least annually to ensure that the key elements continue to meet the company’s objective of enhancing the alignment of our executive officers’ interests with those of our stockholders.
Compensation of Chief Executive Officer
      The Compensation Committee makes a recommendation to the board of directors, in consultation with its independent consultant and our CEO, and the non-employee directors meet each year in executive session to evaluate the performance of our CEO and determine and approve our CEO’s compensation.
      In determining Mr. Toomey’s compensation in 2004, the Compensation Committee reviewed comparative financial and pay data of selected peer companies in the REIT industry, including compensation packages provided to CEOs of similar companies. Based on this determination and discussions with Mr. Toomey, the Compensation Committee established Mr. Toomey’s annual base salary at $450,000, effective April 1, 2004. For comparative purposes, Mr. Toomey’s salary is at the 50th percentile for CEOs of our peer REIT comparison group.
      In March 2005, the Compensation Committee awarded Mr. Toomey a bonus of $1,250,000 for fiscal 2004 payable in the form of a grant of 44,743 shares of restricted common stock, which shares vest on

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February 10, 2009, and cash of $250,000. The primary factor considered by the Compensation Committee in determining the bonus amount was Mr. Toomey’s significant contributions to the overall performance of our business during the past year as evidenced, in part, by the following achievements:
  •  a Total Stockholder Return, or TSR, of 37.4% for fiscal 2004,
 
  •  our Dividend Growth was second highest in our peer REIT comparison group,
 
  •  a rating upgrade to Baa2 on the company’s senior unsecured debt and an upgrade to Baa3 on our preferred stock by Moody’s Investors Service,
 
  •  a fixed charge ratio of 2.3x, which ranked in the top quarter of our peer REIT comparison group,
 
  •  in fiscal 2004 our composite performance in the following categories ranked in the top quartile of our peer REIT comparison group:
  •  Total Stockholder Return;
 
  •  Improvement in Earnings Multiple;
 
  •  Improvement in Fixed Charge;
 
  •  Dividend Growth; and
 
  •  FFO Payout Rate
      The Compensation Committee also reviewed the perquisites and other compensation paid to our CEO for fiscal 2004, and found these amounts to be reasonable.
Other Executive Compensation
      Our CEO makes recommendations to, and consults with, the Compensation Committee as to the amount of proposed base salaries for the executive officers who report directly to our CEO. After such consultation, the Compensation Committee sets the base salaries for the year for these executive officers and approves salary ranges for other executive officers based upon salaries paid for similar positions within the real estate and REIT industry (with an emphasis on the multi-family sector) as published in industry statistical surveys and the proposed base salary relative to that of the other executive officers.
      In setting executive officer salaries, our CEO and the Compensation Committee consider the individual officer’s qualifications, past performance and potential for future contributions and the market. In accordance with our stated compensation philosophy, in April we increased the executive officers’ base salaries for fiscal 2004 so that they were generally within the 50th percentile range of the base salary of selected peer companies in the REIT industry.
      Annual incentive awards to these executives were recommended by our CEO and reviewed and approved by the Compensation Committee. Primary considerations were FFO growth, TSR growth, improvements in the balance sheet, dividend growth, as well as the assessed contribution of these individual executives to the company’s performance.
Long-Term Compensation
Series B Out-Performance Program
      During fiscal 2004, the Series B LLC sold 80,000 membership units to members of our senior management. The sale of membership units was made pursuant to our Series B Out-Performance Program, which was approved by our stockholders at our 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. After giving effect to such sales, 690,000 membership units of the Series B LLC are outstanding and held by members of our senior management, with 310,000 available for reissuance by the Series B LLC. The Series B Out-Performance Program is designed to provide participants with the possibility of substantial returns on their investment if the total return on our common stock exceeds targeted levels, while putting the participants’ investment at risk if those levels are not exceeded.

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      The membership units have the following features:
  •  They represent equity in UDR LP and were sold at a cash price of $1.00 per unit to the purchasers.
 
  •  The purchase price for the membership units was determined by the Compensation Committee based on the advice of an independent valuation expert.
 
  •  If a holder of membership units leaves our employ prior to the completion of the performance period and the vesting of the membership units, the Series B LLC has the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase the membership units for the initial price paid by the purchaser. Should the Series B LLC choose to resell those membership units, the purchase price will be determined by the board of directors based upon the advice of an independent valuation expert.
 
  •  The membership units will have no value unless the cumulative total return on our common stock for the 24-month period from June 1, 2003 to May 31, 2005 exceeds the cumulative total return of the Morgan Stanley REIT Index peer group index over the same period and is at least the equivalent of a minimum 22% total return or 11% annualized. (As of March 1, 2005 the cumulative total of the Morgan Stanley REIT Index was                     and cumulative total return on our common stock was                     .)
      If the cumulative total return of our common stock satisfies the above performance criteria at the conclusion of the measurement period, the holders of the membership units will receive distributions and allocations of income and loss from UDR LP based on the number of membership units in the Series B LLC. If on the Valuation Date the cumulative total return on our common stock does not satisfy the performance criteria, the holders of the membership units will forfeit their initial investment.
Compensation Deductibility Policy
      Under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, we may not receive a federal income tax deduction for compensation paid to our CEO or any of the four other most highly compensated executive officers to the extent that any of the persons receive more than $1,000,000 in compensation in any one year. However, if we pay compensation that is “performance-based” under Section 162(m), we can receive a federal income tax deduction for the compensation paid even if such compensation exceeds $1,000,000 in a single year.
      Our 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan has been designed to qualify as a “performance-based” plan and, therefore, compensation realized in connection with this plan is fully tax deductible on our federal income tax return. To maintain flexibility in compensating executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals, the Compensation Committee has not adopted a policy that all compensation must be deductible on our federal income tax returns.

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      The foregoing policies and programs are subject to change as the Compensation Committee deems necessary from time to time to respond to economic conditions, meet competitive standards and to serve our objectives and our stockholders.
  COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
  Jon A. Grove, Chairman
  Eric J. Foss
  James D. Klingbeil
  Mark J. Sandler
SECTION 16(A) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
      Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers and directors and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership on Form 3 and changes in ownership on Form 4 or 5 with the SEC. Such executive officers, directors and 10% stockholders are also required by SEC rules to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
      To the company’s knowledge, based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us or written representations from certain reporting persons that no Form 5s were required for such persons, we believe that, during fiscal 2004, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our executive officers, directors and 10% stockholders were complied with, except as follows: (1) Dr. Lynne B. Sagalyn erroneously reported on a previous Form 4 that she no longer beneficially owned 500 shares of common stock, which error was corrected in an amendment to the Form 4 filed February 16, 2005, and she erroneously overreported the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by her husband by 100 shares in a previous Form 4, which error was corrected in an amendment to the Form 4 filed on February 14, 2005; (2) Mark J. Sandler erroneously underreported the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by him by 1,000 shares in a previous Form 4, which error was corrected in a Form 5 filed on February 14, 2005, and (3) Mary Ellen Norwood inadvertently failed to report the acquisition of 515 shares of common stock by her husband on January 9, 2003, which transaction was reported on a Form 5 filed on February 14, 2005.

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COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURNS
      The following graph provides a comparison from December 31, 1999 through December 31, 2004 of the cumulative total stockholder return (assuming reinvestment of any dividends) among the company, the NAREIT Equity REIT Index, Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index (the “S&P 500 Index”), the NAREIT Equity Apartment Index and the Morgan Stanley REIT Index. The graph assumes that $100 was invested on December 31, 1999, in each of our common stock and the indices presented. Historical stock price performance is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.
(GRAPH)
                                                 
    December 31,
     
    1999   2000   2001   2002   2003   2004
                         
United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. 
  $ 100     $ 121.11     $ 175.45     $ 214.57     $ 268.94     $ 369.47  
NAREIT Equity REIT Index
  $ 100     $ 126.37     $ 143.97     $ 149.47     $ 204.98     $ 269.70  
S&P 500 Index
  $ 100     $ 90.90     $ 80.09     $ 62.39     $ 80.29     $ 89.02  
NAREIT Equity Apartment Index
  $ 100     $ 135.49     $ 147.24     $ 138.21     $ 173.43     $ 233.65  
Morgan Stanley REIT Index
  $ 100     $ 126.81     $ 143.08     $ 148.30     $ 202.79     $ 266.64  
      The NAREIT Equity Apartment Index and NAREIT Equity REIT Index are published by The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT. Index data reflects monthly reinvestment of dividends and are based upon the monthly closing prices of shares of all tax-qualified equity apartment REITs and equity REITs, including the company, listed on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or traded in the NASDAQ National Market System. The Morgan Stanley REIT Index is a total-return index comprised of the most actively traded REITs and is designed to be a measure of real estate equity performance.

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AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
      The Audit Committee assists the board of directors in its general oversight of our financial reporting, internal control and audit functions and risk management. The Audit Committee has the sole responsibility for the appointment, compensation and oversight of our independent auditors.
      Management is responsible for the preparation, presentation and integrity of our financial statements, accounting and financial reporting principles, internal controls and procedures designed to ensure compliance with accounting standards, applicable laws and regulations. Ernst & Young LLP, our independent auditing firm, is responsible for performing an independent audit of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards.
      The Audit Committee members are not professional accountants or auditors, and their functions are not intended to duplicate or to certify the activities of management and the independent auditor. The Audit Committee serves in a board-level oversight role, in which it provides advice, counsel and direction to management and the auditors on the basis of the information it receives, discussions with management and the auditors and the experience of the Audit Committee’s members in business, financial and accounting matters.
      The Audit Committee members have relied, without independent verification, on management’s representation that the financial statements have been prepared with integrity and objectivity and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and on the representations of our independent auditor included in their report on our financial statements. The Audit Committee’s oversight role does not provide it with an independent basis to determine that management has maintained appropriate accounting and financial reporting principles or policies, or appropriate internal controls and procedures designed to assure compliance with accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. Furthermore, the Audit Committee’s considerations and discussions with management and the independent auditor do not assure that our financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, that the audit of our financial statements has been carried out in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards or that our independent accountants are in fact “independent.”
Review with Management
      The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed our audited financial statements with management. Management represented to the Audit Committee that our consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Review and Discussions with Independent Accountants
      During fiscal 2004, the Audit Committee held seven meetings. We also met with the independent auditors, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations and their evaluations of our internal controls. In addition, the Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 and held discussions with management and Ernst & Young LLP on the quality, not just the acceptability, of our accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements.
      The Audit Committee has also discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards (“SAS”) No. 61, Communication with Audit Committees, as amended by SAS No. 89, Audit Adjustments, and SAS No. 90, Audit Committee Communications, which includes, among other items, matters related to the conduct of the audit of our financial statements and matters relating to the auditor’s judgments about the acceptability and the quality of the company’s accounting principles. The Audit Committee has also received written disclosures and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (which relates to the accountant’s independence from us and our related entities) and has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP

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their independence from the company. In addition, the Audit Committee has also considered whether the provision of those services set forth in the table below are compatible with Ernst & Young LLP maintaining its independence from the company.
      In reliance on the reviews and the meetings, discussions and reports noted above, the Audit Committee recommended to the board of directors that our audited financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 for filing with the SEC.
  Robert P. Freeman, Chair
  Lynne B. Sagalyn
  Mark J. Sandler
  Robert W. Scharar
Audit Fees
      The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed or to be billed by Ernst & Young LLP, the company’s independent auditing firm, for the following services during fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003.
                   
Description of Services   2004   2003
         
Audit Fees(1)
  $ 1,246,290     $ 809,850  
Audit-Related Fees(2)
    383,400       26,500  
Tax Fees(3)
    263,053       441,747  
All other fees(4)
          25,000  
             
 
Total
  $ 1,892,743     $ 1,303,097  
             
 
(1)  Audit fees consist of fees for the audit and review of the company’s consolidated financial statements, acquisition audits, statutory audits, comfort letters, consents, debt covenant letters and assistance with and review of documents filed with the SEC.
 
(2)  Audit-related fees consist of fees for audit-related fees for partnership and benefit plan audits, review of proxy materials, accounting advice in connection with specific transactions, internal control reviews, and various attestation engagements. A total of $374,900 of the Audit-Related Fees was for Ernst & Young LLP’s review of the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
(3)  Tax fees consist of fees for tax compliance, tax advisory services (1031 and state planning), and tax planning.
 
(4)  All other fees consist of $25,000 for an accounts payable project for fiscal 2003.
Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services
      The charter of the Audit Committee provides that the Audit Committee is responsible for the pre-approval of all audit and permitted non-audit services to be performed for the company by the independent auditors. The fees paid to the independent auditors that are shown in the chart above for 2004 were approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the procedures described below.
      The Audit Committee reviews at its meetings audit and non-audit services proposed to be provided by the independent auditors. The Committee has delegated to the Chair, or an alternate member of the Audit Committee, the authority to grant pre-approvals if either deems it necessary or appropriate to consider a pre-approval request without a meeting of the full Audit Committee. Pre-approvals by the Chair or alternate member are reviewed with the Audit Committee at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
      In considering the pre-approval of proposed audit or non-audit services by the independent auditors, management reviews with the Audit Committee or its delegate, a description of and the budget for the proposed service and the reasons that the independent auditors are being requested to provide the services,

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including any possible impact on the independence of the independent auditors. Additional Audit Committee approval is required if the pre-approved services exceed the pre-approved budgeted amount for the services.
PROPOSAL NO. 2
RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
      Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, served as our auditors for fiscal 2004. Our Audit Committee has selected Ernst & Young LLP to audit our financial statements for fiscal 2005. We expect that a representative of Ernst & Young LLP will be present at the meeting, will have the opportunity to make a statement if he or she desires to do so and will be available to answer any appropriate questions from stockholders.
Vote Required and Board of Directors’ Recommendation
      Although it is not required to do so, the board of directors is submitting the Audit Committee’s selection of our independent auditors for ratification by the stockholders at the meeting in order to ascertain the view of our stockholders regarding such selection. The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting will be required to approve this proposal. In the event the stockholders do not ratify this appointment, the Audit Committee will reconsider its selection. Even if the appointment is ratified by the stockholders, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may appoint a different independent registered public accounting firm at any time during the year if the Audit Committee determines that such a change would be in the best interests of the company and its stockholders.
      Our board of directors recommends that the stockholders vote “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent auditors for fiscal 2005.
PROPOSAL NO. 3
APPROVAL OF THE NEW OUT-PERFORMANCE PROGRAM, INCLUDING
THE SERIES C OUT-PERFORMANCE PROGRAM, AND AN AMENDMENT TO THE SERIES AOUT-PERFORMANCE PROGRAM TO ALLOW PARTICIPANTS TO TRANSFER INTERESTS TO THE COMPANY OR IN EXCHANGE FOR INTERESTS IN SUBSEQUENT OUT-PERFORMANCE PROGRAMS
Background
      We compete for management talent with both public and private real estate investment vehicles and constantly review compensation structures and practices in an effort to remain competitive. Our compensation programs are designed to further our primary goal of increasing dividend income and share price appreciation. Our board of directors intends for these goals to be the primary economic motivation of our executive officers and other key employees.
      Our board of directors believes that it is in the best interest of our stockholders to retain a management team that has a meaningful equity stake in the long-term success of our company. Our board of directors does not view stock options as an effective long-term incentive vehicle, due in part to the relatively low historical stock price appreciation in the REIT industry, and therefore does not plan to make grants of stock options to our executive officers. Our out-performance programs and the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan currently represent the primary long-term incentive programs for our executive officers.
      The board of directors is recommending that the stockholders approve the New Out-Performance Program pursuant to which certain of our executive officers and key employees may be given the opportunity to invest in performance shares of UDR LP, a Delaware limited partnership in which we are the sole general partner. The first series of new out-performance partnership shares, or “New OPPSs,” to

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be issued under the New Out-Performance Program will be the Series C Out-Performance Partnership Shares, or “Series C OPPSs,” which are described in more detail below.
      The board of directors is also recommending that the stockholders approve an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to sell interests under our Series A Out-Performance Program to the company or to exchange the Series A for interests in subsequent out-performance programs, such as the Series C OPPSs or the New OPPSs.
      A vote to approve this Proposal No. 3 shall be deemed to be a vote to approve the New Out-Performance Program, to approve the Series C Out-Performance Program, and to approve the amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to sell interests under our Series A Out-Performance Program to the company or to exchange the Series A for interests in the Series C OPPSs or the New OPPSs, all as described in more detail below.
New Out-Performance Program
      Like the Series A Out-Performance Program approved by our stockholders in 2001 and the Series B Out-Performance Program approved by our stockholders in 2003, the New Out-Performance Program is designed to provide participants with the possibility of substantial returns on their investment if the total return on our common stock exceeds targeted levels, while putting the participants’ investment at risk if those levels are not exceeded. The program will be administered by the Compensation Committee of our board of directors. Members of our board of directors who are not our employees are not eligible to participate in the program.
Terms of New OPPSs
      The company’s performance for each series of New OPPSs under the New Out-Performance Program will be measured over a period to be determined by the Compensation Committee with respect to each such series (the “Measurement Period”). The New LLC that holds such series of New OPPSs will have no right to receive distributions or allocations of income or loss, or to redeem those shares prior to the date, referred to as the “Valuation Date,” that is the earlier of (i) the expiration of the Measurement Period for such series, or (ii) the date of a change of control of the our company (defined as a “Transaction” in UDR LP’s agreement of limited partnership).
      Each series of New OPPSs will only be entitled to receive distributions and allocations of income and loss if, as of the Valuation Date, the threshold return during the Measurement Period for such series was achieved. If the thresholds are met, holders of such series of New OPPSs will be entitled to begin receiving distributions and allocations of income and loss from the limited partnership equal to the distributions and allocations that would be received on the number of interests in UDR LP, referred to as the “OP Units.”
      For each series of New OPPSs, the total payout, if any, under each such series of New OPPSs will be capped at 1% of Market Capitalization. “Market Capitalization” is defined as the average number of shares outstanding over the measurement period for each respective series of New OPPSs (including common stock, common stock equivalents and OP Units) multiplied by the daily closing price of our common stock.
      If, on the respective Valuation Date, the threshold return does not meet the minimum return, then holders of each of such series of New OPPSs will forfeit their initial investment.
Participation in New OPPSs
      It is important to recognize that any executive officer or other key employee who is provided the opportunity to participate is under no obligation to exercise that right. Each New LLC will have the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase units from members whose employment with the company terminates and such units may be re-sold by such New LLC to selected executive officers or other key employees of the company. If some of those eligible to participate elect not to participate in a particular series of New

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OPPSs, the remaining New OPPSs of such series shall be retained by UDR LP and UDR LP may sell those New OPPSs of such series for cash or other consideration to existing or potential participants.
      If the New Out-Performance Program is approved by our stockholders, we may issue up to one series of New OPPSs per year for the next five years, beginning with the Series C OPPSs described below. Each series of New OPPSs will have the same terms and conditions as New OPPSs of the same series but may have different terms than New OPPSs of a different series. Each series of New OPPSs will be issued by UDR LP to a separate limited liability company, referred to in this proxy statement as a New LLC, to be formed for the benefit of selected executive officers and key employees who agree to invest in that series of New OPPSs. The participants contribute funds or offer other consideration to purchase interests in such New LLC and will indirectly participate in such series of New OPPSs on the basis of each participant’s investment in the corresponding New LLC. The purchase price for each series of New OPPSs will be set by the Compensation Committee of our board of directors based upon the advice of an independent valuation expert. The board of directors expects that the specific features of the New OPPSs, the designation of executive officers and key employees as potential participants and the level of participation of each participant may vary from series to series of New OPPSs. The board of directors anticipates that interests under an outstanding OPPSs program may also be tendered to the company for purchase or as consideration for a participant’s investment in any subsequent OPPSs program based on the fair market value at the time as determined by an independent valuation expert.
New LLC Governance and Restrictions on Transfer
      No series of New OPPSs may be transferred by a New LLC without the approval of the managers of such New LLC, who are expected to be the two largest participants in such New LLC, as long as they are employees of our company, and two representatives of the independent directors of our board of directors. New OPPSs of any series may only be transferred by such New LLC without the consent of the managers of such New LLC after targeted returns have been achieved and the measurement period for such series of New OPPSs has passed. Once the New OPPSs have vested, an individual may exchange them for an equivalent number of OP Units. Participants in the New Out-Performance Program may transfer New OPPSs or OP Units received to a family member (or a family-owned entity), in the event of death or disability, sell them to the company or exchange them for interests in subsequent out-performance programs based on fair market value at the time as determined by an independent valuation expert.
      The terms of the operating agreement of each New LLC will restrict the participants’ ability to transfer their interests in the New LLC without the consent of the managers of such New LLC. Each New LLC will have the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase the interest of any participant in such New LLC at the original purchase price if prior to the end of the Measurement Period such participant’s employment with our company is terminated for any reason other than by death or disability and such units may be re-sold by such New LLC to selected executive officers or other key employees of the company. Each New LLC will be used as a vehicle to purchase such New OPPSs to ensure that there would be no opportunity for the participants to profit from the ownership of those New OPPSs of such series prior to the Valuation Date.
      The New OPPSs will not be convertible into shares of our common stock. However, in the event of a change of control of our company, each New LLC or any participant that holds any New OPPSs will have the same redemption rights as other holders of OP Units. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, each New LLC or participant that holds New OPPSs may require UDR LP to redeem all or a portion of the units held by such party in exchange for a cash payment per unit equal to the market value of a share of the company’s common stock at the time of redemption. However, in the event that any units are tendered for redemption, the limited partnership’s obligation to pay the redemption price will be subject to the prior right of us to acquire such units in exchange for an equal number of shares of common stock.

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Possible Negative Effects of the New OPPSs
      Although we do not believe that the sale of the New OPPSs will have an antitakeover effect, the New OPPSs could increase the potential cost of acquiring control of our company and thereby discourage an attempt to take control of our company. However, our board of directors is not aware of any attempt to take control of our company, and our board of directors has not approved the sale of the New OPPSs with the intention of discouraging any such attempt.
      If with respect to any series of New OPPSs, the threshold return over the Measurement Period is achieved, then the New LLC that holds such series of New OPPSs could be entitled to receive the same distributions and allocations as the holder of a significant number of OP Units of the limited partnership. This could have a dilutive effect on future earnings per share of our common stock and on our equity ownership in the limited partnership. However, the dilutive impact of each series of New OPPSs will be limited to 1.0%.
Series C Out-Performance Program
Terms of the Series C OPPSs
      If the New Out-Performance Program is approved by the stockholders, the first series of New OPPSs that will be issued under the program will be the Series C OPPSs. The principal terms of the Series C OPPSs that we intend to offer to participants in 2005 are the principal terms set forth above in the description of the New OPPSs under the New Out-Performance Program.
Participants
      For the Series C OPPSs, participation rights will be approximately as follows:
         
    Percentage of Units
Participant   to be Offered
     
Thomas W. Toomey
    25-33%  
W. Mark Wallis
    10-12%  
Christopher D. Genry
    10-12%  
Richard A. Giannotti
    8-10%  
Martha R. Carlin
    8-10%  
Rodney A. Neuheardt
    5-8%  
Scott A. Shanaberger
    5-8%  
Mark E. Wood
    5-8%  
Patrick S. Gregory
    5-8%  
Lester C. Boeckel
    5-8%  
Michael J. Kelly
    5-8%  
Thomas A. Spangler
    5-8%  
Matthew T. Akin
    5-8%  
Other Executive Officers
    5-8%  
Purchase Price
      The purchase price for the Series C OPPSs has been determined by the Compensation Committee to be $750,000, assuming 100% participation, and was based upon the advice of an independent valuation expert. The valuation took into account that any investment in the Series C OPPSs will become worthless if the targeted Total Return is not achieved. The value of the Series C OPPSs also has been discounted significantly because of the substantial restrictions on transfer and the limited redemption rights provided for with respect to the Series C OPPSs.

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Subscription
      It is important to recognize that any executive officer or other key employee who is provided the opportunity to invest is under no obligation to exercise that right. The Series C OPPSs must be initially subscribed within 60 days of stockholder approval, if obtained. However, the New LLC that will hold the Series C OPPSs has the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase units from members whose employment with the company terminates and such units may be re-sold by the New LLC to selected executive officers or other key employees of the company. If some of those eligible to participate elect not to participate, the remaining OPPSs shall be retained by us but may be reoffered in the future to existing participants or other executive officers or key employees.
Measurement Period
      The company’s performance for the Series C OPPSs will be measured over a 36-month period beginning June 1, 2005. The New LLC that holds the Series C OPPSs will have no right to receive distributions or allocations of income or loss, or to redeem those shares prior to the date, referred to as the “Valuation Date,” that is the earlier of (i) the expiration of the measurement period for the series (May 30, 2008), or (ii) the date of a change of control of the our company (defined as a “Transaction” in the limited partnership’s agreement of limited partnership).
Payments to Participants
      The Series C OPPSs will only be entitled to receive distributions and allocations of income and loss if, as of the Valuation Date, the cumulative Total Return of our common stock during the measurement period is at least the equivalent of a 36% Total Return or 12% annualized (the “Minimum Return”).
      If the threshold is met, holders of the OPPSs will be entitled to begin receiving distributions and allocations of income and loss from the limited partnership equal to the distributions and allocations that would be received on the number of interests in the limited partnership, referred to as the “OP Units,” obtained by:
        (i) determining the amount by which the cumulative Total Return of our common stock over the measurement period exceeds the Minimum Return (such excess being the “Excess Return”);
 
        (ii) multiplying 2.0% of the Excess Return by our Market Capitalization; and
 
        (iii) dividing the number obtained in clause (ii) by the market value of one share of our common stock on the Valuation Date, computed as the volume-weighted average price per day of common stock for the 20 trading days immediately preceding the Valuation Date.
      For the Series C OPPSs, the number determined pursuant to clause (ii) in the preceding paragraph is capped at 1% of Market Capitalization. “Market Capitalization” is defined as the average number of shares outstanding over the 36-month period (including common stock, common stock equivalents and OP Units) multiplied by the daily closing price of our common stock.
      “Total Return” means, for any security and for any period, the cumulative total return for such security over such period, assuming that all cash dividends are reinvested in such security as of the payment date for such dividend based on the security price on the dividend payment date, computed by taking the market value of the accumulated shares at the end of the period (including fractional shares acquired with dividend proceeds) and dividing by the market value of a share at the beginning of the period.
Forfeiture of Investment
      If, on the Valuation Date, the cumulative Total Return of our common stock does not meet the Minimum Return and there is no Excess Return, then holders of Series C OPPSs will forfeit their initial investment.

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Examples of the Value of Series C OPPSs
      The following table illustrates the value of the Series C OPPSs under different share prices and Total Returns at the Valuation Date, assuming the starting price of our common stock for the valuation period was $ (which was the 52-week volume-weighted average daily price as of March 1, 2005).
                         
    Value to Stockholders    
         
    UDR Total   Stockholder Value   Value of OPPSs
Stock Price at Valuation Date   Return (1)   Achieved(2)   to Participants(3)
             
        (Million)   (Million)
$23.00
    21.59 %   $ 173     $  
$24.00
    26.14       324        
$25.00
    30.68       475        
$26.00
    35.23       625        
$27.00
    39.77       776       2.81  
$28.00
    44.32       927       6.29  
$29.00
    48.86       1,078       9.91  
$30.00
    53.41       1,229       13.67  
$31.00
    57.95       1,380       17.56  
$32.00
    62.50       1,531       21.59  
$33.00
    67.05       1,682       25.76  
$34.00
    71.59       1,833       30.07  
$35.00
    76.14       1,984       34.51  
$36.00
    80.68       2,135       39.09  
$37.00
    85.23       2,286       43.80  
 
(1)  Total Return to our stockholders, assuming a 3% dividend growth rate.
 
(2)  Total Return multiplied by beginning market capitalization of $           million (based on                      outstanding shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and OP Units, an assumed per share price of $          (which is the average of the 52 week high and low sales price of the common stock) at the beginning of the Series C OPPSs).
 
(3)  Out-Performance stockholder value multiplied by management participation of 2% subject to 1% dilution limit.
      The numbers used in the table are for illustrative purposes only, and actual outcomes may not be within the ranges used. The results set forth in the table may be affected by the market value of the average outstanding equity of our company during any Measurement Period, general economic conditions, local real estate conditions and our dividend policy.
Amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to Allow Participants to Transfer Interests to the Company or in Exchange for Interests in Subsequent Out-Performance Programs
      The Series A Out-Performance Program was approved by our stockholders at our 2001 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. A total of 1,187,000 membership units of the Series A LLC are outstanding and held by members of our senior management. Like the Series B Out-Performance Program, the Series A Out-Performance Program was designed to provide participants with the possibility of substantial returns on their investment if the total return on our common stock exceeded targeted levels, while putting the participants’ investment at risk if those levels were not exceeded. The Series A OPPSs vested in June 2003.
      The Series A Out-Performance Program, as approved by our stockholders in 2001, permitted individuals to transfer interests in the program only to a family member or a family-owned entity or in the event of death or disability. These restrictions on transfer currently provide limited liquidity for the holders

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of interests in the Series A Out-Performance Program and they do not allow such holders to tender their interests as consideration for their investment in a subsequent out-performance program. We are seeking stockholder approval to amend the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests in the Series A Out-Performance Program to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs, with the prior written consent of the board of managers of UDR Out-Performance I, LLC, based on the fair market value at the time as determined by an independent valuation expert. UDR Out-Performance I, LLC is a limited liability company owned by members of our senior management and key employees whose current board of managers is comprised of two of our independent directors and two members of our senior management.
      Participating in an out-performance program can involve a significant upfront cash investment by an executive, which many executives may not have and cannot fund out of existing assets or without borrowing or without selling the executive’s existing shares of UDR stock. We believe that requiring executives to pay cash upfront as the only means of participating in an out-performance program has limited the attractiveness and participation by some of our executives in subsequent out-performance programs. Amending the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow participants to transfer their interests in the program to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs will allow the Series A participants to participate in subsequent out-performance programs, such as the New Out-Performance Program, by tendering the Series A interests, instead of cash, as consideration for their investment in the subsequent program. The value of the interest in the Series A Out-Performance Program that are exchanged for interests in a subsequent program will be determined based on the fair market value at the time as determined by an independent valuation expert. We believe that this amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program is in the best interests of our company and our stockholders because it will give our board of directors additional flexibility in structuring equity-linked compensation for our management.
Vote Required and Board of Directors’ Recommendation
      The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting will be required to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs, provided the total votes cast on the proposal represents over 50% in interest of all shares of our stock entitled to vote on the proposal.
      Our board of directors recommends that the stockholders vote “FOR” the proposal to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs.
PROPOSAL NO. 4
AUTHORITY TO CREATE AND ISSUE A NEW SERIES OF PREFERRED STOCK TO GIVE VOTING RIGHTS TO HOLDERS OF OP UNITS IN UDR LP
Background
      We compete with other real estate investors to acquire properties. These competitors include individuals, insurance companies, pension and investment funds, developer partnerships, investment companies and other apartment REITs. In order to remain competitive, we constantly review our acquisition structures and practices. Our merger and acquisition structures are designed to further our primary goal of increasing dividend income and share price appreciation.

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Acquisition Structures
      There are several options available to a property seller, both taxable and tax deferred upon the sale of a property. If a property owner sells a property for cash or shares of a real estate investment vehicle or a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), the transaction is fully taxable to the property owner. An alternative is for a property owner to contribute a property or properties to an operating partnership of a REIT in exchange for operating partnership units and therefore defer all or a substantial portion of the taxable gain.
      In such a transaction, the property owner contributes the property at an agreed value to the operating partnership in exchange for limited partnership interests (referred to as “OP Units”) rather than for cash. Each OP Unit receives annual distributions equal to or greater than the dividend on a REIT’s common stock and are exchangeable at the holder’s election for a share of REIT common stock. Under this structure, a property owner receives a number of benefits including: (i) immediate diversification of its holdings by swapping the property for an interest in the REIT’s much larger portfolio of assets; (ii) cash flow in the form of distributions on account of the OP Units; (iii) liquidity, since the property owner can exchange its OP Units for REIT shares and sell them on the market; and (iv) tax deferral.
Our Operating Partnerships
      As noted above in competing for acquisitions, we offer both cash and/or limited partnership interests, referred to in this proxy statement as “OP Units,” of UDR LP, in which we serve as the sole general partner. At December 31, 2004, there were 10,024,380 OP Units and 355,255 OP Units in UDR LP and Heritage Communities L.P., respectively, that were owned by limited partners.
      The holder of OP Units has the right to require UDR LP or Heritage Communities LP to redeem all or a portion of the OP Units held by the holder in exchange for a cash payment based on the market value of our common stock at the time of redemption. However, UDR LP’s obligation to pay the cash amount is subject to the prior right of the company to acquire such OP Units in exchange for either the cash amount or shares of our common stock.
      Although the holders of the OP Units have the right to receive economic distributions from UDR LP that are equal to or greater than the dividends on our common stock, unless and until their OP Units are redeemed and only if the company chooses to acquire such OP Units in exchange for shares of our common stock, such holders do not receive other intangible benefits of stock ownership such as the right to vote on matters submitted to our stockholders.
Benefits of Voting Rights
      Our board of directors believes that it is in the best interest of our stockholders to attempt to better align the interests of our OP Unitholders with the interests of our stockholders. We believe that granting our OP Unitholders the opportunity to vote together with the holders of our common stock on matters submitted to our securityholders will be beneficial. Additionally, our management believes that granting voting rights to our OP Unitholders will enhance the attractiveness of UDR LP’s OP Units and allow us to compete more effectively for acquisitions.
      Our board of directors believes that it is in the best interest of our stockholders to enable the company to issue current and future OP Unitholders one share of preferred stock for each OP Unit. If the OP Unitholder elects to subscribe for and purchase the preferred stock, it will enable the holders of the OP Units to vote together with the holders of our common stock on matters submitted to our securityholders. To this end, the board of directors is recommending that the stockholders approve the creation and issuance of up to [6,000,000] shares of a new series of preferred stock, referred to in this proxy statement as the “New Preferred Stock,” as described herein. The New Preferred Stock would give the holders of the OP Units the same voting rights as our common stock, but otherwise the New Preferred Stock would not entitle its holders to any other rights, privileges and preferences. If issued, each share of the New Preferred Stock would give the holders of the OP Units the right to one vote per share. Each

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existing and future holder of OP Units would be offered the right, but not the obligation, to subscribe for and purchase such number of shares of New Preferred Stock equal to the number of OP Units held by such holder. If this proposal is approved, we will create the New Preferred Stock and offer Shares to existing and future holders of the OP Units, subject to the limitations set forth herein.
Material Terms of Preferred Stock for OP Unitholders
      The following summarizes certain terms of the New Preferred Stock. We have attached as Appendix A to this proxy statement the form of the Articles Supplementary establishing the New Preferred Stock. This discussion is qualified in its entirety by, and you should read it in conjunction with, the form of Articles Supplementary.
Voting Rights
      The New Preferred Stock will vote together with our common stock (and other capital stock of the company eligible to vote) as a single class, and the holders of the New Preferred Stock shall have full voting rights and powers equal to the voting rights and powers of the holders of common stock. The holder of each share of New Preferred Stock shall have the right to cast one vote per share. The New Preferred Stock will have no right to vote as a separate class.
Dividends
      No dividends shall accrue or be paid on the New Preferred Stock.
Conversion
      The New Preferred Stock is not convertible into shares of our common stock.
Redemption
      Each share of the New Preferred Stock shall automatically be redeemed by us for no consideration upon the redemption of the underlying OP Units. In addition, if we consolidate with or merge with or into another corporation, or sell, lease or convey our assets or property as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to another corporation, then immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction each share of New Preferred Stock shall automatically be redeemed by us for no consideration. Finally, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution, involuntary or voluntary corporate reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or similar state laws, or winding up of the company, each share of New Preferred Stock shall automatically be redeemed by us for no consideration. The New Preferred Stock shall have no other redemption rights.
Restrictions on Transfer
      The offering of the New Preferred Stock will be exempt from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Offers will be limited to holders of OP Units in UDR LP, who constitute a limited number of sophisticated investors familiar with the business and operations of our company, and will not involve a general solicitation or advertising. Resales of the New Preferred Stock will not be permitted unless registered (or exempt from registration) under the Securities Act, and each certificate evidencing New Preferred Stock will carry a restrictive legend. In addition, the New Preferred Stock may not be transferred or assigned unless in connection with the transfer or assignment of the underlying OP Units or unless the new holder executes a voting agreement requiring the new holder to vote in accordance with our management’s recommendations.
Limitations on Ownership of the New Preferred Stock; Ownership of Management
      We may offer and issue shares of the New Preferred Stock only to existing and future holders of OP Units. Ownership of the New Preferred Stock will be limited to holders that are not entities owned or

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controlled by us. However, as of March 1, 2005, certain directors and executive officers of our company held a total of 6,937,479 OP Units, as set forth under the heading “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” on page 13 of this proxy statement. If this Proposal No. 4 is approved by our stockholders at the annual meeting, we will offer and issue shares of the New Preferred Stock to our directors and executive officers who hold OP Units and who subscribe for New Preferred Stock. Shares of New Preferred Stock acquired by our directors and executive officers will increase the number of votes such directors and executive officers will have with respect to matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders.
Possible Negative Effects of the New Preferred Stock
      Although we do not believe that the issuance of New Preferred Stock will have an antitakeover effect, the New Preferred Stock could increase the percentage of shares of our company eligible to vote controlled by our management and our board of directors and thereby could discourage an attempt to take control of our company. However, our board of directors is not aware of any attempt to take control of our company, and our board of directors has not approved the sale of the New Preferred Stock with the intention of discouraging any such attempt.
Vote Required and Board of Directors’ Recommendation
      The board of directors is not required to submit this matter to the stockholders for approval. However, because the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange encourage listed companies to submit matters for stockholder approval, regardless of whether such approval is required, the board of directors is submitting this proposal for approval by the stockholders at the meeting. The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting will be required to approve this proposal, provided that the total votes cast on the proposal represents over 50% in interest of all shares of our stock entitled to vote on the proposal. If the stockholders do not approve this proposal, we will not issue the New Preferred Stock as described in this proxy statement.
      Our board of directors recommends that the stockholders vote “FOR” the proposal to create the New Preferred Stock and offer shares of New Preferred Stock to existing and future holders of our OP Units.
VOTING VIA THE INTERNET OR BY TELEPHONE
For Shares Directly Registered in the Name of the Stockholder
      Stockholders with shares registered directly with Wells Fargo Shareowner Services may vote those shares telephonically by calling toll free 1-800-435-6710, or via the Internet at http://www.eproxy.com/udr/. Such telephonic and electronic voting via the Internet is permissible under Maryland law.
For Shares Registered in the Name of a Broker or a Bank
      A number of brokers and banks are participating in a program provided through ADP Investor Communication Services that offers telephone and Internet voting options. This program is different from the program provided by Wells Fargo Shareowner Services for shares registered directly in the name of the stockholder. If your shares are held in an account with a broker or a bank participating in the ADP Investor Communication Services program, you may vote those shares telephonically by calling the telephone number shown on the voting form received from your broker or bank, or via the Internet at ADP Investor Communication Services’ voting website (www.proxyvote.com). Such telephonic and electronic voting via the Internet is permissible under Maryland law.

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DELIVERY OF VOTING MATERIALS
      To reduce the expenses of delivering duplicate voting materials to our stockholders, we are taking advantage of householding rules that permit us to deliver only one set of voting materials, meaning the proxy statement and the 2004 annual report to stockholders, to stockholders who share the same address unless otherwise requested. Each stockholder will receive a separate proxy card or voting instruction form and will therefore retain a separate right to vote on all matters presented at the meeting.
      If you share an address with another stockholder and have received only one set of voting materials, you may write or call us to request a separate copy of these materials at no cost to you. For future annual meetings, you may request separate voting materials or request that we only send one set of voting materials to you if you are receiving multiple copies by calling us at 720.283.6120 or by writing to us to the attention of Investor Services, 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540.
ANNUAL REPORT
      We have mailed to each of our stockholders our annual report for fiscal 2004, which includes audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004. We will, upon written request and without charge, provide to any person solicited hereunder, a copy of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, including financial statements and financial statement schedules, as filed with the SEC. Requests should be addressed to the attention of Investor Services, 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540.
MATTERS TO BE PRESENTED AT THE
2006 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
      In accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, any stockholder who intends to submit a proposal at our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders and who wishes to have the proposal considered for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy for that meeting must, in addition to complying with the applicable laws and regulations governing submission of such proposals, deliver the proposal to us for consideration no later than December 2, 2005. Such proposal should be sent to our Corporate Secretary at 1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200, Highlands Ranch, Colorado 80129-1540.
      SEC rules also establish a different deadline for submission of stockholder proposals that are not intended to be included in our proxy statement with respect to discretionary voting. The discretionary vote deadline for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders is February 15, 2006 (45 calendar days prior to the anniversary of the mailing date of this proxy statement). If a stockholder gives notice of such a proposal after the discretionary vote deadline, our proxy holders will be allowed to use their discretionary voting authority to vote against the stockholder proposal when and if the proposal is raised at our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders, generally without including any disclosure of the proposal in the proxy statement or on the proxy card.
EXTENT OF INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE OF MATERIALS INCLUDED IN
OR ACCOMPANYING THIS PROXY STATEMENT
      The Stock Performance Graph and the reports of the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee included in this proxy statement shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing made by the company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, notwithstanding any general statement contained in any such filing incorporating this proxy statement by reference, except to the extent the company incorporates such graph or reports by specific reference.
      This proxy statement is accompanied or preceded by the company’s 2004 Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2004. The 2004 Annual Report, which contains audited

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consolidated financial statements and other information about the company, is not incorporated in the proxy statement and is not to be deemed a part of the proxy soliciting material.
      It is important that proxies be returned promptly. We depend upon all stockholders promptly signing and returning the enclosed proxy to avoid costly solicitation. You can save us considerable expense by signing and returning your proxy at once. You may also vote electronically by the Internet or by telephone as shown on the proxy card and as discussed above.
  For the Board of Directors
 
  United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
 
 
  Mary Ellen Norwood
  Corporate Secretary
Dated: April 1, 2005

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APPENDIX A
FORM OF ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
ESTABLISHING THE NEW PREFERRED STOCK
(Under Section 2-208 of the Maryland General Corporation Law)
United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland that:
      FIRST: Under the authority contained in the charter of the Corporation, the Board of Directors of the Corporation has classified and designated [6,000,000] unissued shares of the Preferred Stock of the Corporation as the same number of unissued shares of Series F Preferred Stock. A description of the said Series F Preferred Stock, including the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, as set by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, is as follows:
      “Section 5.4(e)     Series F Preferred Stock.
        (1) Designation and Number. A series of the preferred stock, designated the “Series F Preferred Stock” (the “Series F Preferred”), is hereby established. The number of shares of the Series F Preferred shall be [6,000,000].
 
        (2) Relative Seniority. In respect of rights to receive dividends and to participate in distributions or payments in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, the Series F Preferred shall rank junior to Common Stock and any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation.
 
        (3) Dividends.
        (A) The Series F Preferred is not entitled to receive dividends.
 
        (B) The Series F Preferred shall not be entitled to participate in the earnings or assets of the Corporation.
        (4) Liquidation Rights. Upon the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, the holders of shares of the Series F Preferred then outstanding shall not be entitled to receive and to be paid out of the assets of the Corporation legally available for distribution to its shareholders. The holders of the Series F Preferred as such shall have no right or claim to any of the assets of the Corporation.
 
        (5) Voting Rights. Except as otherwise required by law or provided in this Charter, and subject to the express terms of any series of Preferred Stock, each share of Series F Preferred shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote for each share of Series F Preferred held by such holder on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation upon which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. The holders of Series F Preferred shall be entitled to receive notice of all meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation at which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to such notice.
 
        (6) Conversion of Series F Preferred. The Series F Preferred is not convertible into or exchangeable for any other property or securities of the Corporation.
 
        (7) Redemption of Series F Preferred. The Series F Preferred is not redeemable.”
      SECOND: The Series F Preferred has been classified and designated by the Board of Directors of the Corporation under the authority contained in the Charter.
      THIRD: These Articles Supplementary have been approved by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in the manner and by the vote required by law.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, these Articles Supplementary are hereby signed for and on behalf of the Corporation by its Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, who hereby acknowledges that said Articles Supplementary is the act of said Corporation and hereby states under the penalties of perjury that the matters and facts set forth therein with respect to the authorization and approval thereof are true in all material respects to the best of his knowledge, information, and belief, and said Articles Supplementary are hereby witnessed by the Secretary of the Corporation.
      Executed on this           day of                     , 2005.
  United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
  By: 
 
 
  Christopher D. Genry
  Executive Vice President and
  Chief Financial Officer
Witness:                     , 2005  
 
 
Mary Ellen Norwood  
Secretary  
Please return to:
Morrison & Foerster LLP
370 17th Street
Suite 5200
Denver, Colorado 80202
Attn: Warren L. Troupe, Esq.

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PRELIMINARY PROXY

UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC.

ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS

May 3, 2005
4:00 p.m. Local Time

The Jefferson Hotel
101 West Franklin Street
Richmond, Virginia 23220-5009

If you consented to access your proxy information electronically, you may view it by going to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.’s website at http://www.udrt.com/financialinfo/annual_reports.asp.

In the future, if you would like to access your annual reports and proxy statements electronically via the Internet rather than receiving them by mail, please go to the following website at http://www.econsent.com/udr/ and follow the instructions listed on such website.

         
(UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. LOGO)
  United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.
1745 Shea Center Drive, Suite 200
Highlands Ranch, CO 80129-1540
  proxy
 

This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. for use at the Annual Meeting on May 3, 2005.

The shares of stock you hold in your account or in a dividend reinvestment account will be voted as you specify on the reverse side.

If no choice is specified, the proxy will be voted “FOR” Items 1, 2, 3 and 4.

By signing the proxy, you (i) acknowledge receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement, each dated April 1, 2005, (ii) revoke all prior proxies, and (iii) appoint Robert C. Larson and Thomas W. Toomey, and each of them, as proxies and attorneys-in-fact, with full power to each of substitution, to vote your shares which you would be entitled to vote if then and there personally present on the matters shown on the reverse side and any other matters which may come before the Annual Meeting and any adjournment thereof.

See reverse for voting instructions

 


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There are three ways to vote your Proxy

Your telephone or Internet vote is permitted under Maryland law and authorizes the Named Proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you marked, signed and returned your proxy card.

VOTE BY PHONE — TOLL FREE — 1-800-435-6710 — QUICK £££ EASY £££ IMMEDIATE

  •   Use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy 24 hours a day, 7 days a week until 11:59 p.m., Central Time on May 2, 2005.
 
  •   Please have your proxy card and the last four digits of your Social Security Number available. Follow the simple instructions the voice provides you.

VOTE BY INTERNET — http://www.eproxy.com/udr/ — QUICK £££ EASY £££ IMMEDIATE

  •   Use the Internet to vote your proxy 24 hours a day, 7 days a week until 11:59 p.m., Central Time on May 2, 2005.
 
  •   Please have your proxy card and the last four digits of your Social Security Number available. Follow the simple instructions to obtain your records and create an electronic ballot.

VOTE BY MAIL

Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope or return it to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. c/o Shareowner Services(SM), P.O. Box 64873, St. Paul, MN 55164-0873.

If you vote by Phone or Internet, please do not mail your Proxy Card.

â Please detach here â


The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote FOR Items 1, 2, 3 and 4.

         
1. Election of directors:
  (01) Eric J. Foss   (06) Thomas R. Oliver
  (02) Robert P. Freeman   (07) Lynne B. Sagalyn
  (03) Jon A. Grove   (08) Mark J. Sandler
  (04) James D. Klingbeil   (09) Robert W. Scharar
  (05) Robert C. Larson   (10) Thomas W. Toomey
                             
o
  FOR   o   WITHHOLD   o   FOR ALL   (write the number(s) of the    
  ALL       VOTES FOR ALL       EXCEPT   nominee(s) in the space)    
                             
2.
  Proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as our independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2005.   o   FOR   o   AGAINST   o   ABSTAIN
 
                           
3.
  Proposal to approve the New Out-Performance Program, including the Series C Out-Performance Program, and an amendment to the Series A Out-Performance Program to allow the participants to transfer interests to the company or in exchange for interests in subsequent out-performance programs.   o   FOR   o   AGAINST   o   ABSTAIN
 
                           
4.
  Proposal to authorize the creation and the issuance of the New Preferred Stock to give voting rights to holders of OP Units in United Dominion Realty, L.P.   o   FOR   o   AGAINST   o   ABSTAIN

 


Table of Contents

     In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting.

THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO DIRECTION IS GIVEN, WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH PROPOSAL.

Address Change? Mark Box o     Indicate changes below: Date                     

     
   
   
  Signature(s) in Box
  Please sign exactly as your name(s) appears on Proxy. If held in joint tenancy, all persons must sign. Trustees, administrators, etc., should include title and authority. Corporations should provide full name of corporation and title of authorized officer signing the proxy.