Ameris 10-Q 6-30-2006


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006

OR

o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 001-13901


AMERIS BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

GEORGIA
 
58-1456434
(State of incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer ID No.)

24 SECOND AVE., SE MOULTRIE, GA 31768
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(229) 890-1111
(Registrant’s telephone number)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes    No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer x
Non-accelerated filer o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).  Yes   No   x

There were 13,025,350 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of August 07, 2006.
 





AMERIS BANCORP
TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
 
3
     
 
4
     
 
5
     
 
6
     
Item 2.
12
     
Item 3.
22
     
Item 4.
23
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
24
     
Item 1A.
24
     
Item 2.
24
     
Item 3.
24
     
Item 4.
25
     
Item 5.
25
     
Item 6.
25
   
     
 
Exhibits:
 
 
Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
 
 
Exhibit 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 
 
Exhibit 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act
 

 
AMERIS BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands)

   
(Unaudited)
 
(Audited)
 
(Unaudited)
 
   
June 30
 
December 31
 
June 30
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2005
 
Assets
             
Cash and due from banks
 
$
63,894
 
$
74,420
 
$
40,070
 
Federal funds sold & interest bearing deposits
   
26,642
   
99,781
   
17,948
 
Securities available for sale, at fair value
   
257,283
   
235,145
   
218,371
 
                     
Loans
   
1,330,713
   
1,186,601
   
962,412
 
Less: allowance for loan losses
   
23,366
   
22,294
   
16,557
 
Loans, net
   
1,307,347
   
1,164,307
   
945,855
 
                     
Premises and equipment, net
   
40,625
   
39,606
   
28,218
 
Intangible assets, net
   
5,971
   
6,412
   
3,296
 
Goodwill
   
42,933
   
43,304
   
25,054
 
Other assets
   
38,649
   
34,234
   
26,344
 
   
$
1,783,344
 
$
1,697,209
 
$
1,305,156
 
                     
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
                   
Deposits:
                   
Noninterest-bearing demand
 
$
201,489
 
$
200,840
 
$
150,930
 
Interest-bearing demand
   
418,310
   
420,248
   
311,220
 
Savings
   
71,873
   
73,268
   
72,700
 
Time deposits
   
754,456
   
680,876
   
501,013
 
Total deposits
   
1,446,128
   
1,375,232
   
1,035,863
 
Federal funds purchased & securities sold under agreements to repurchase
   
3,769
   
10,307
   
6,387
 
Other borrowings
   
124,094
   
106,022
   
95,237
 
Other liabilities
   
15,629
   
16,223
   
7,018
 
Subordinated deferrable interest debentures
   
40,722
   
40,722
   
35,567
 
Total liabilities
   
1,630,342
   
1,548,506
   
1,180,072
 
                     
                     
Stockholders' equity
                   
Common stock, par value $1; 30,000,000 shares authorized;14,339,975, 14,270,783 and 13,180,725 shares issued at June 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 respectively
   
14,340
   
14,271
   
13,181
 
Capital surplus
   
68,459
   
67,381
   
46,173
 
Retained earnings
   
87,466
   
80,683
   
77,549
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
   
(5,675
)
 
(2,625
)
 
(736
)
Unearned compensation
   
(1,107
)
 
(526
)
 
(681
)
     
163,483
   
159,184
   
135,486
 
                     
Treasury stock, at cost, 1,318,465, 1,318,465 and 1,314,430 shares at June 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, respectively
   
(10,481
)
 
(10,481
)
 
(10,402
)
Total stockholders' equity
   
153,002
   
148,703
   
125,084
 
   
$
1,783,344
 
$
1,697,209
 
$
1,305,156
 
 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


AMERIS BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
(Unaudited)
 
                    
   
 Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
   
 June 30,
 
June 30,
 
   
 2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Interest income
                  
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
26,355
 
$
16,209
 
$
49,831
 
$
31,262
 
Interest on taxable securities
   
2,950
   
2,149
   
5,692
   
4,223
 
Interest on nontaxable securities
   
127
   
37
   
225
   
80
 
Interest on deposits in other banks
   
390
   
45
   
1,057
   
552
 
Interest on federal funds sold
   
-
   
155
   
158
   
36
 
     
29,822
   
18,595
   
56,963
   
36,153
 
                           
Interest expense
                         
Interest on deposits
   
9,979
   
4,020
   
18,607
   
7,530
 
Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
   
48
   
20
   
81
   
41
 
Interest on other borrowings
   
2,122
   
1,986
   
4,210
   
3,890
 
     
12,149
   
6,026
   
22,898
   
11,461
 
                           
Net interest income
   
17,673
   
12,569
   
34,065
   
24,692
 
Provision for loan losses
   
901
   
753
   
1,411
   
905
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
   
16,772
   
11,816
   
32,654
   
23,787
 
                           
Other income
                         
Service charges on deposit accounts
   
2,926
   
2,625
   
5,557
   
5,043
 
Other service charges, commissions and fees
   
803
   
881
   
1,522
   
1,741
 
Other
   
121
   
46
   
656
   
311
 
Gain on sale of securities
   
(314
)
 
-
   
(305
)
 
61
 
     
3,536
   
3,552
   
7,430
   
7,156
 
                           
Other expense
                         
Salaries and employee benefits
   
6,042
   
5,665
   
12,666
   
11,603
 
Equipment and occupancy expense
   
1,544
   
1,273
   
2,897
   
2,475
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
232
   
198
   
441
   
409
 
Other operating expenses
   
4,476
   
2,995
   
8,375
   
5,803
 
     
12,294
   
10,131
   
24,379
   
20,290
 
                       
                           
Income before income taxes
   
8,014
   
5,237
   
15,705
   
10,653
 
                           
Applicable income taxes
   
2,699
   
1,737
   
5,290
   
3,553
 
                           
Net income
 
$
5,315
 
$
3,500
 
$
10,415
 
$
7,100
 
                       
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
                         
Unrealized holding losses arising during period, net of tax
 
$
(2,440
)
$
1,413
 
$
(3,251
)
$
(466
)
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) included in net income, net of tax
   
207
   
-
   
201
   
(40
)
Comprehensive income
 
$
3,082
 
$
4,913
 
$
7,365
 
$
6,594
 
                           
Income per common share-Basic
 
$
0.41
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.80
 
$
0.60
 
                           
Income per common share-Diluted
 
$
0.40
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.79
 
$
0.60
 
                           
Dividends declared per share
 
$
0.14
 
$
0.14
 
$
0.28
 
$
0.28
 
                           
Average shares outstanding
   
12,985,424
   
11,849,739
   
12,968,687
   
11,816,619
 
 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


AMERIS BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 AND 2005
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
(Unaudited)
 
           
   
2006
 
2005
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
         
Net Income
 
$
10,415
 
$
7,100
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
Depreciation
   
1,341
   
974
 
Provision for loan losses
   
1,411
   
905
 
Amortization of intangible assets
   
441
   
409
 
Other prepaids, deferrals and accruals, net
   
(2,792
)
 
(574
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
10,816
   
8,814
 
               
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
             
Net decrease in federal funds sold & interest bearing deposits
   
2,285
   
12,285
 
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale
   
19,703
   
22,755
 
Purchase of securities available for sale
   
(61,665
)
 
(34,097
)
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
   
15,212
   
6,152
 
Net increase in loans
   
(144,451
)
 
(85,179
)
Purchases of premises and equipment
   
(2,360
)
 
(1,420
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(171,276
)
 
(79,504
)
               
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
             
Net increase in deposits
   
70,896
   
49,639
 
Net decrease in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
   
(6,538
)
 
(1,143
)
Increase (decrease) in other borrowings
   
18,072
   
(15,129
)
Dividends declared
   
(3,633
)
 
(3,033
)
Purchase of treasury shares
   
-
   
(182
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
   
283
   
886
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
79,080
   
31,038
 
               
Net decrease in cash and due from banks
 
$
(81,380
)
$
(39,652
)
               
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period
   
145,274
   
97,670
 
               
Cash and due from banks at end of period
 
$
63,894
 
$
58,018
 
 
See notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2006
(Unaudited)

Note 1 - Basis of Presentation & Accounting Policies
Ameris Bancorp, (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company” or “Ameris”) is a financial holding company headquartered in Moultrie, Georgia. Ameris owns and operates five subsidiary Banks (the “Banks”), having a total of forty-two branches in Georgia, Florida and Alabama. Our business model capitalizes on the efficiencies of a billion dollar financial services company while still providing the community with the personalized banking service expected by our customers. We manage our Banks through a balance of decentralized management responsibilities and efficient centralized operating systems, products and loan underwriting standards. Ameris’s board of directors and senior managers establish corporate policy, strategy and administrative policies. Within Ameris’s established guidelines and policies, each subsidiary Bank’s board and senior managers make lending and community-specific decisions. This approach allows the banker closest to the customer to respond to the differing needs and demands of their unique market.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements for Ameris have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statement presentation. The interim consolidated financial statements included herein are unaudited, but reflect all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations for the interim periods presented. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto and the report of our registered independent public accounting firm included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Note 2 - Corporate Restructuring and Acquisitions
In 2005, Ameris Bancorp announced its intentions to begin consolidating its subsidiary bank charters across Georgia, Alabama and northern Florida into a single state-chartered banking subsidiary, American Banking Company. In addition to the charter consolidation effort, Ameris announced intentions to re-brand the Company and its surviving bank subsidiary with a single identity. As of June 30, 2006, the Company has successfully consolidated $1.47 billion of its assets under the charter of American Banking Company. The Company expects to complete the consolidation effort by the end of 2006.

On December 16, 2005, Ameris acquired First National Banc, Inc., a two bank holding company with assets of approximately $270.6 million. The two banking subsidiaries of First National Banc, Inc. included the market leader in St. Marys, Georgia, and the largest community bank in Orange Park, Florida.

Note 3 - Stock Split
On February 17, 2005, Ameris announced that its Board of Directors approved a six-for-five stock split on outstanding shares of common stock of Ameris at the Board’s February meeting. The additional shares were payable March 31, 2005 to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 15, 2005.


All information concerning earnings per share, dividends per share and number of shares outstanding has been adjusted to give effect to this split.

Note 4 - Investment Securities
Ameris’s investment policy blends the needs of the Company’s liquidity and interest rate risk with its desire to improve income and provide funds for expected growth in loans. Under this policy, the Company generally invests in obligations of the United States Treasury or other governmental or quasi-governmental agencies. Ameris’s portfolio and investing philosophy concentrate activities in obligations where the credit risk is limited. For a small portion of Ameris’s portfolio that has been found to present credit risk, the Company has reviewed the investments and financial performance of the obligors and believes the credit risk to be acceptable.

The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale at June 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005 are presented below:

   
June 30, 2006
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
U. S. Government and federal agencies
 
$
101,168
 
$
0
 
$
3,031
 
$
98,137
 
State and municipal securities
   
16,439
   
9
   
668
   
15,780
 
Corporate debt securities
   
5,284
   
13
   
119
   
5,178
 
Mortgage backed securities
   
142,423
   
9
   
4,748
   
137,684
 
Marketable equity securities
   
567
   
0
   
64
   
504
 
   
$
265,808
 
$
32
 
$
8,630
 
$
257,283
 

   
December 31, 2005
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
U. S. Government and federal agencies
 
$
94,110
 
$
0
 
$
1,649
 
$
92,461
 
State and municipal securities
   
7,952
   
29
   
13
   
7,968
 
Corporate debt securities
   
7,122
   
59
   
68
   
7,113
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
129,149
   
58
   
2,337
   
126,870
 
Marketable equity securities
   
788
   
0
   
55
   
733
 
   
$
239,121
 
$
146
 
$
4,122
 
$
235,145
 


   
June 30, 2005
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Amortized Cost
 
Unrealized Gains
 
Unrealized Losses
 
Estimated Fair Value
 
U. S. Government and federal agencies
 
$
99,551
 
$
246
 
$
416
 
$
99,381
 
State and municipal securities
   
3,853
   
68
   
8
   
3,913
 
Corporate debt securities
   
11,954
   
116
   
32
   
12,038
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
103,562
   
63
   
1,103
   
102,522
 
Marketable equity securities
   
567
   
0
   
50
   
517
 
   
$
219,487
 
$
493
 
$
1,609
 
$
218,371
 


Note 5 - Loans
The Company engages in a full complement of lending activities, including real estate-related loans, agriculture-related loans, commercial and financial loans and consumer installment loans. As of June 30, 2006, Ameris’s loan portfolio consisted of 74.0% real estate-related loans, 9.4% agriculture-related, 11.7% commercial and financial loans, and 4.5% consumer installment loans. Ameris concentrates the majority of its lending activities on real estate loans where the historical loss percentages have been low. While risk of loss in the Company’s portfolio is primarily tied to the credit quality of the various borrowers, risk of loss may increase due to factors beyond Ameris’s control, such as local, regional and/or national economic downturns. General conditions in the real estate market may also impact the relative risk in the real estate portfolio. Of the target areas of lending activities, commercial and financial loans are generally considered to have a greater risk of loss than real estate loans or consumer installment loans.

The Company evaluates loans for impairment when a loan is risk rated as substandard or doubtful. The Company measures impairment based upon the present value of the loan’s expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except where foreclosure or liquidation is probable or when the primary source of repayment is provided by real estate collateral. In these circumstances, impairment is measured based upon the estimated fair value of the collateral. In addition, in certain circumstances, impairment may be based on the loan’s observable estimated fair value. Impairment with regard to substantially all of Ameris’s impaired loans has been measured based on the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. The Company’s policy for recognizing interest income on impaired loans is consistent with its nonaccrual policy. At the time the contractual payments on a loan are deemed to be uncollectible, Ameris’s policy is to record a charge-off against the allowance for loan losses.
 
Nonperforming assets include loans classified as nonaccrual or renegotiated and foreclosed assets. It is the general policy of the Company to stop accruing interest income and place the recognition of interest on a cash basis when any commercial, industrial or commercial real estate loan is 90 days or more past due as to principal or interest and/or the ultimate collection of either is in doubt, unless collection of both principal and interest is assured by way of collateralization, guarantees or other security. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, any interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current income unless the collateral for the loan is sufficient to cover the accrued interest or a guarantor assures payment of interest.

Loans are stated at unpaid balances, net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. Balances within the major loans receivable categories are represented in the following table:

(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
June 30, 2005
 
Commercial and financial
 
$
155,485
 
$
152,715
 
$
117,230
 
Agricultural
   
40,731
   
30,437
   
38,541
 
Real estate-construction
   
300,534
   
224,230
   
133,014
 
Real estate-mortgage, farmland
   
84,282
   
74,023
   
71,826
 
Real estate-mortgage, commercial
   
363,402
   
321,443
   
269,158
 
Real estate-mortgage, residential
   
320,822
   
317,593
   
261,799
 
Consumer installment loans
   
60,467
   
62,508
   
55,966
 
Other
   
4,990
   
3,652
   
14,878
 
   
$
1,330,713
 
$
1,186,601
 
$
962,412
 


Note 6 - Allowance for Loan Losses
Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2006, for the year ended December 31, 2005 and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 is as follows:

(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
June 30, 2005
 
Balance, January 1
 
$
22,294
 
$
15,493
 
$
15,493
 
Provision for loan losses charged to expense
   
1,411
   
1,651
   
905
 
Loans charged off
   
(1,758
)
 
(2,155
)
 
(971
)
Recoveries of loans previously charged off
   
1,419
   
1,777
   
1,130
 
Allowance for loan losses of acquired subsidiary
   
-
   
5,528
   
-
 
Ending balance
 
$
23,366
 
$
22,294
 
$
16,557
 

Note 7 - Earnings per Share and Common Stock
Earnings per share have been computed based on the following weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three months and six months ended June 30:

   
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
For The Six Months Ended June 30,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
   
(share data in thousands)
 
Basic
   
12,985
   
11,850
   
12,969
   
11,817
 
Dilutive effect of stock options outstanding
   
154
   
108
   
150
   
105
 
Diluted
   
13,139
   
11,958
   
13,119
   
11,922
 

Note 8 - Stock-Based Compensation

At June 30, 2006, the Company had stock-based compensation plans, which are more fully described in Note 14 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005. On January 1, 2006, Ameris adopted the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)), using the modified prospective-transition method. Under that transition method, compensation cost recognized beginning in 2006 includes: (a) the compensation cost for all share-based payments granted prior to, but not yet vested as of January 1, 2006, based on the grant date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of FASB Statement Note 123, and (b) the compensation cost for all share-based payments granted subsequent to January 1, 2006, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). Results for prior periods have not been restated.

As a result of adopting Statement 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the Company’s income before income taxes and net income for the three months ended is $118,000, lower than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under Opinion 25. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2006 would have been $.42 and $.41, respectively, if the Company had not adopted Statement 123(R), compared to reported basic and diluted earnings per share of $.41 and $.40, respectively, for the same time period in 2006. The Company’s income before income taxes and net income for the three months ended is $83,000, lower than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under Opinion 25. Basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended June 30, 2006 would have been $.80 if the Company had not adopted Statement 123(R), compared to reported basic and diluted earnings per share of $.81 and $.80, respectively, for the same time period in 2006.


Prior to the adoption of Statement 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits of deductions resulting from the exercise of stock options as operating cash flows in the Statement of Cash Flows. Statement 123(R) requires the cash flows resulting from the tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) to be classified as financing cash flows.

The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share as if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, to stock-based employee compensation:
 
   
For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
 
For The Three Months Ended June 30, 2005
 
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
 
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
 
   
($000)
 
($000)
 
($000)
 
($000)
 
                   
Net income, as reported
 
$
5,315
 
$
3,500
 
$
10,415
 
$
7,100
 
Add:
                         
Stock-based employee compensation included in reported net income, net of related tax effects
   
83
   
-
   
118
   
-
 
Deduct:
                         
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method, net of related tax effects
   
(83
)
 
(15
)
 
(118
)
 
(30
)
                           
Pro forma net earnings
 
$
5,315
 
$
3,485
 
$
10,415
 
$
7,070
 
                           
Earnings per share:
                         
Basic - as reported
 
$
0.41
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.80
 
$
0.60
 
                           
Basic - pro forma
 
$
0.41
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.80
 
$
0.60
 
                           
Diluted - as reported
 
$
0.40
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.79
 
$
0.60
 
                           
Diluted - pro forma
 
$
0.40
 
$
0.29
 
$
0.79
 
$
0.59
 

A summary of the status of the employee stock option plans as of June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 and activity during the periods is as follows:
 
   
Period Ended
 
Year Ended
 
   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
       
 Weighted- Average Exercise
 
 Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
     
Weighted-Average Exercise
 
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
 
   
Number
 
Price
 
Term
 
($000)
 
Number
 
Price
 
Term
 
($000)
 
                                       
Under option, beginning of the period
   
459,235
   
13.89
   
7.02
 
$
2,735
   
390,042
   
10.87
             
Granted
   
91,000
                     
177,000
   
17.98
             
Exercised
   
(28,442
)
                   
(100,129
)
 
9.43
             
Forfeited
   
(7,170
)
                   
(7,678
)
 
13.53
             
Under option, end of the period
   
514,623
   
15.32
   
6.60
   
4,044
   
459,235
   
13.89
   
7.02
 
$
2,735
 
                                                   
Vested at the end of the period
   
298,444
   
17.95
   
8.82
   
1,550
   
220,884
   
14.09
   
8.08
 
$
697
 
                                                   
Exercisable at the end of the period
   
216,179
   
11.60
   
5.04
   
2,494
   
238,351
   
11.46
   
5.40
 
$
1,997
 
                                                   
Weighted-average fair value per option of options granted during the year
                   
$
5.00
                   
$
4.90
 


The fair value of the options granted was based upon the discounted value of future cash flows of the options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the following assumptions. There were no options granted during the quarter ended March 31, 2006.
 
   
Period Ended
 
Year Ended
 
   
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
    ________________   ________________   
Risk-free interest rate
   
5.00
%
 
3.94
%
Expected life of the options
   
10 years
   
8 years
 
Expected dividend yield
   
2.10
%
 
3.11
%
Expected volatility
   
11.45
%
 
30.05
%

A summary of the status of Ameris’ nonvested shares as of December 31, 2005 and changes during the period ended June 30, 2006, is presented below:
 
   
Shares (000’s)
 
 Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value
 
    ________________    ________________    
Nonvested at January 1, 2006
   
220,884
 
$
4.17
 
Granted
   
91,000
   
5.00
 
Vested
   
(88,535
)
 
4.18
 
Forfeited
   
(7,170
)
 
4.16
 
Nonvested at June 30, 2006
   
216,179
 
$
4.48
 

At June 30, 2006, there was $969,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based awards which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 8.82 years.

Note 9 - Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.


The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as are used for on-balance-sheet instruments.

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.

The Company issues standby letters of credit, which are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and expire in decreasing amounts with terms ranging from one to four years. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company holds various assets as collateral supporting those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary.

The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate, and income-producing commercial properties on those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary.

The following represent the Company’s commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit:

(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
June 30, 2005
 
   
 
     
Commitments to extend credit
 
$
198,384
 
$
132,142
 
               
Standby letters of credit
   
7,178
   
4,864
 

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Certain of the statements made in this report are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of, and subject to the protections of, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, assumptions, estimates, intentions and future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which may be beyond our control and which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements through our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “plan,” “point to,” “project,” “predict,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “potential” and other similar words and expressions of the future. These forward-looking statements may not be realized due to a variety of factors, including, without limitation, legislative and regulatory initiatives; additional competition in Ameris’s markets; potential business strategies, including acquisitions or dispositions of assets or internal restructuring, that may be pursued by Ameris; state and federal banking regulations; changes in or application of environmental and other laws and regulations to which Ameris is subject; political, legal and economic conditions and developments; financial market conditions and the results of financing efforts; changes in commodity prices and interest rates; weather, natural disasters and other catastrophic events; and other factors discussed in Ameris’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act.


All written or oral forward-looking statements that are made by or are attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary notice. Our forward-looking statements apply only as of the date of this report or the respective date of the document from which they are incorporated herein by reference. We have no obligation and do not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report, or after the respective dates on which such statements otherwise are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Overview
The following is management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as reflected in the unaudited consolidated statement of condition as of June 30, 2006 as compared to December 31, 2005 and operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2005. These comments should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes appearing elsewhere herein.

The Company’s total assets increased $86.1 million, or 5.08%, since December 2005. Federal funds sold decreased $73.1 million due to an increase in loan demand and some additional purchases in securities. Loans increased 12.14%, or $144.1 million, since December 2005, while the investment portfolio increased $22.1 million or 9.41%. Total deposits increased by 5.16%, or $70.9 million, due primarily to an ongoing deposit campaign.

The growth in the balance sheet and earning assets contributed to solid growth in net interest income. Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased 38.06% to $34.1 million from $24.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Total interest income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 increased 57.56% to $57.0 million when compared to the six month period ended June 30, 2005. This increase in interest income is the result of several factors, the most significant of which are the internal growth in earning assets, the increase in interest rates, and the Company’s acquisition of First National Banc, Inc.

Return on average equity for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was 13.78% and 11.55%, respectively, on average equity of $ 151.2 million and $ 123.0 million, respectively. Return on average assets for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was 1.21% and 1.12%, respectively.

The following table sets forth unaudited selected financial data for the previous five quarters and for the six month periods ending June 30, 2006 and 2005. This data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto and the information contained in this Item 2.

 
(in thousands, except per
 
2006
 
2005
 
For the Six
 
share data, taxable
 
Second
 
First
 
Fourth
 
Third
 
Second
 
Months Ended
 
equivalent)
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
Quarter
 
2006
 
2005
 
Results of Operations:
 
 
                         
Net interest income
 
$
17,673
 
$
16,392
 
$
14,601
 
$
13,312
 
$
12,569
 
$
34,065
 
$
24,692
 
Net interest income (tax equivalent)
   
17,716
   
16,495
   
14,678
   
13,390
   
12,639
   
34,211
   
24,835
 
Provision for loan losses
   
901
   
510
   
28
   
718
   
753
   
1,411
   
905
 
Non-interest income
   
3,536
   
3,894
   
2,720
   
3,654
   
3,552
   
7,430
   
7,156
 
Non-interest expense
   
12,294
   
12,085
   
12,940
   
10,377
   
10,131
   
24,379
   
20,290
 
Net income
   
5,315
   
5,100
   
2,723
   
3,905
   
3,500
   
10,415
   
7,100
 
Selected Average Balances:
                                           
Loans, net of unearned income
 
$
1,289,354
 
$
1,213,916
 
$
1,028,705
 
$
981,895
 
$
925,652
 
$
1,251,841
 
$
900,229
 
Investment securities
   
270,842
   
265,680
   
215,867
   
220,283
   
226,724
   
264,550
   
222,194
 
Earning assets
   
1,585,473
   
1,549,125
   
1,306,652
   
1,222,554
   
1,178,067
   
1,556,836
   
1,142,757
 
Deposits
   
1,418,742
   
1,380,247
   
1,133,085
   
1,049,869
   
1,005,868
   
1,399,601
   
997,776
 
Shareholders’ equity
   
152,329
   
150,087
   
131,197
   
126,004
   
123,983
   
151,175
   
122,957
 
Period-End Balances:
                                           
Loans, net of unearned income
 
$
1,330,713
 
$
1,240,436
 
$
1,186,601
 
$
1,004,614
 
$
962,412
 
$
1,330,713
 
$
962,412
 
Earning assets
   
1,614,638
   
1,570,465
   
1,521,527
   
1,254,467
   
1,198,731
   
1,614,638
   
1,198,731
 
Total assets
   
1,783,344
   
1,738,891
   
1,697,209
   
1,370,439
   
1,305,156
   
1,783,344
   
1,305,156
 
Deposits
   
1,446,128
   
1,421,106
   
1,375,232
   
1,073,177
   
1,035,863
   
1,446,128
   
1,035,863
 
Long-term obligations
   
124,094
   
100,095
   
106,022
   
121,130
   
95,237
   
124,094
   
95,237
 
Shareholders’ equity
   
153,002
   
151,430
   
148,703
   
126,610
   
125,084
   
153,002
   
125,084
 
Per Common Share Data:
                                           
Earnings per share-Basic
 
$
0.41
 
$
0.39
 
$
0.22
 
$
0.33
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.80
 
$
0.60
 
Earnings per share - Diluted
   
0.40
   
0.39
   
0.22
   
0.33
   
0.29
   
0.79
   
0.60
 
Book value per share
   
11.75
   
11.68
   
11.48
   
10.67
   
10.54
   
11.75
   
10.54
 
End of period shares outstanding
   
13,021,510
   
12,967,576
   
12,952,318
   
11,865,991
   
11,866,295
   
13,021,510
   
11,866,295
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
                                           
Basic
   
12,985,424
   
12,951,765
   
12,232,165
   
11,865,107
   
11,849,739
   
12,968,687
   
11,816,619
 
Diluted
   
13,139,130
   
13,102,633
   
12,365,296
   
11,990,917
   
11,958,176
   
13,118,881
   
11,921,183
 
Market Price:
                                           
Closing
   
23.14
   
23.26
   
19.84
   
19.19
   
18.08
   
23.14
   
17.59
 
High
   
23.24
   
23.29
   
20.99
   
20.32
   
19.20
   
23.24
   
18.35
 
Low
   
20.23
   
19.71
   
17.57
   
17.60
   
16.42
   
19.45
   
14.78
 
Trading volume (avg. daily)
   
21,949
   
15,952
   
13,687
   
14,611
   
16,777
   
19,127
   
17,877
 
Cash dividends per share
   
0.14
   
0.14
   
0.14
   
0.14
   
0.14
   
0.28
   
0.28
 
Price to earnings
   
14.11
   
14.91
   
22.55
   
14.54
   
15.07
   
14.46
   
14.66
 
Price to book value
   
1.97
   
1.99
   
1.73
   
1.80
   
1.72
   
1.97
   
1.67
 
Performance Ratios:
                                           
Return on average assets
   
1.23
%
 
1.20
%
 
0.77
%
 
1.18
%
 
1.10
%
 
1.21
%
 
1.12
%
Return on average equity
   
14.00
%
 
13.60
%
 
8.51
%
 
12.40
%
 
11.29
%
 
13.78
%
 
11.55
%
Avg. loans as % of avg. deposits
   
90.88
%
 
87.95
%
 
90.79
%
 
93.53
%
 
92.03
%
 
89.44
%
 
90.22
%
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)
   
4.48
%
 
4.32
%
 
4.46
%
 
4.35
%
 
4.30
%
 
4.43
%
 
4.38
%
Average equity to average assets
   
8.74
%
 
8.81
%
 
9.82
%
 
9.52
%
 
9.70
%
 
8.77
%
 
9.68
%
Efficiency ratio
   
57.97
%
 
59.57
%
 
74.71
%
 
61.16
%
 
62.84
%
 
58.75
%
 
63.71
%


Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005

Interest Income
Interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $29.8 million, an increase of $11.2 million, or 60.22%, compared to $18.6 million for the same period in 2005. Average earning assets for the three month period increased $407.4 million, or 34.58%, to $1.59 billion as of June 30, 2006, compared to $1.18 billion as of June 30, 2005. Yield on average earning assets increased 121 basis points to 7.56% from 6.35% for the quarters ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The Company’s increase in interest income is primarily attributable to the rising interest rate environment of the last year and a half and the purchase of First National Banc, Inc.

Interest Expense
Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was $12.1 million, a $6.1 million, or 101.67%, increase from June 30, 2005.  While average interest bearing liabilities increased $386.6 million, or 38.73%, to $1.38 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $948.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005, the yield on average interest bearing liabilities increased 99 basis points to 3.10% from 2.11% as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.  During 2005 and 2006, Ameris adopted a more aggressive position on deposit acquisition, through the offering of new deposit products and higher than normal rates in certain of our markets.  This more aggressive position is precipitated mainly by the expectation for continued growth in earning assets and has resulted in increased sales of deposits as well as higher incremental costs.

Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2006 increased $5.1 million, or 40.48%, to $17.7 million compared to $12.6 million for the same period ending June 30, 2005. The increase was attributable to internal growth in earning assets and the Company’s acquisition of First National Banc, Inc. The Company’s net interest margin increased to 4.48% for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to 4.30% as of June 30, 2005.

Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $901,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2006, compared to $753,000 for the same period ending June 30, 2005.  The increase in the provision is due to the increase in the size of the loan portfolio.  Management believes that the present allowance for loan losses is adequate at June 30, 2006.

Non-interest Income
Non-interest income was $3.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 a decrease of $16,000, or .45%, from non-interest income of $3.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2005. There was an increase in service charges on deposits of $301,000 which was offset by a loss on the sale of securities of $314,000. The loss on the sale of the securities was done to restructure a portion of the investment portfolio for yield and interest rate risk purposes.

Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2006 were $12.3 million, or 21.35%, higher compared to the same period a year ago. The increase in non-interest expense is attributable to salaries and employee benefits increasing $377,000, net occupancy and equipment increasing $271,000 and other expenses increasing $1,481,000. The increase in salaries and employee benefits is related to normal increases in salaries and employee benefits during the course of business and additional employees added due to the Company’s acquisition of First National Banc, Inc. which was completed in the fourth quarter of 2005. The acquisition of First National Banc, Inc. accounted for approximately $1.3 million of the increase in non-interest expenses which are expenses that are attributable to normal banking operations and conversion costs related to this transaction.


Income Taxes
The amount of income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income and the amount of tax-exempt income. For the three months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the provision for taxes was $2.7 million and $1.7 million, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2006 was 33.68% compared to 33.17% for the same period in 2005.

Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005

Interest Income
Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $57.0 million, an increase of $20.8 million, or 57.46%, compared to $36.2 million for the same period in 2005. Average earnings assets for the six month period increased $414.1 million, or 36.24%, to $1.56 billion as of June 30, 2006 compared to $1.14 billion as of June 30, 2005. Yield on average earning assets increased 99 basis points to 7.40% from 6.41% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.

Interest Expense
Interest expense on deposits and other borrowings for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $22.9 million, an $11.4 million, or 99.13%, increase from June 30, 2005. While average interest bearing liabilities increased $373.3 million, or 37.66% to $1.36 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to $991.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, the yield on average interest bearing liabilities increased 94 basis points to 2.97% from 2.03% as of June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The increases in interest expense are driven mostly from a higher interest rate environment and a more aggressive stance on deposit sales.

Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased $9.4 million, or 38.06%, to $34.1 million compared to $24.7 million for the same period ending June 30, 2005. The increase was mainly attributable to growth. The Company’s net interest margin increased to 4.43% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 compared to 4.38% as of June 30, 2005.

Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 as compared to $.91 million for the same period ending June 30, 2005.  The increase was due to the loan growth experienced in 2006. Total non-performing assets increased to $9.3 million at June 30, 2006 from $5.1 million at June 30, 2005.  For the six month period ending June 30, 2006, Ameris had net charge-offs of $339,000 compared to net recoveries of $159,000 for the same period in 2005.  Improvements in credit quality are discussed further in the “Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses” Section.


Non-interest Income
Non-interest income for the first six months of 2006 was up $274,000, or 3.83%, compared to the same time period a year ago.  Service charges on deposit accounts increased 10.19% or $514,000 due to higher number of deposit accounts.  Other service charges, commissions and fees decreased $219,000 compared to the same time period a year ago. The decrease is due to mortgage fee income decreasing from 2005 to 2006 due to fewer customers refinancing their homes during that time. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recognized a $315,000 loss on the sale of securities to restructure a portion of the investment portfolio.

Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expense for the first six months of 2006 was $24.4 million.  This represents a $4.1 million increase over the prior year period which totaled $20.3 million.  The increase in non-interest expense is attributable to salaries and employee benefits increasing $1.1 million, net occupancy and equipment increasing $422,000, and other expense increasing $2.6 million.

At June 30, 2006, Ameris had 585 full-time equivalent employees compared to 533 full-time equivalent employees at June 30, 2005.  Ameris has added production positions in many of our markets during 2005 and 2006 while reducing the number of back office and non-customer contact roles. The First National Banc, Inc. acquisition added 65 full-time equivalent employees during the fourth quarter of 2005.

Salaries and employee benefits for the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $1.1 million higher than during the same period in 2005.  The majority of this increase is attributable to the acquisition of First National Banc, Inc.

Occupancy and equipment expense increased $422,000 to $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 as compared to the same period of 2005. The majority of this increase related to the acquisition of First National Banc, Inc.

Other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 increased $2.6 million when compared to the same time period for 2005.  Approximately $960,000 is attributable to the acquisition of First National Banc, Inc.  The remainder of this increase is mostly attributable to increases in public relations and marketing expense as well as professional fees.

The Company’s efficiency ratio (operating expenses as a percent of total revenue) decreased to 58.75% for the six months ended June 30, 2006 from 63.71% for the six months ended June 30, 2005.

Income Taxes
The amount of income tax expense is influenced by the amount of taxable income and the amount of tax-exempt income. For the six months ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the provision for taxes was $5.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was 33.68% compared to 33.35% for the same period in 2005.

Capital
Capital management consists of providing equity to support both current and anticipated future operations. The Company is subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve Board (the “FRB”) and the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance (the “GDBF”), and the Banks are subject to capital adequacy requirements imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”), the GDBF and the Florida Office of Financial Regulation (the “FOFR”).


The FRB, the FDIC, the GDBF and the FOFR have adopted risk-based capital requirements for assessing bank holding company and bank capital adequacy. These standards define and establish minimum capital requirements in relation to assets and off-balance sheet exposure, adjusted for credit risk. The risk-based capital standards currently in effect are designed to make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among bank holding companies and banks and to account for off-balance sheet exposure.

The minimum requirements established by the regulators are set forth in the table below, along with the actual ratios at June 30, 2006 and 2005.
 
   
Well Capitalized Requirement
 
Adequately Capitalized Requirement
 
June 30, 2006 Actual
 
June 30, 2005 Actual
 
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets)
   
>5%
 
 
>4%
 
 
8.63%
 
 
10.40%
 
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
 
>6%
 
 
>4%
 
 
10.75%
 
 
13.56%
 
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
 
 
>10%
 
 
>8%
 
 
12.01%
 
 
15.14%
 

Management believes, as of June 30, 2006, that the Company and the Banks met all capital requirements to which they are subject. The Company has included the subordinated debentures that were issued by the Company in November 2001 and the acquired First National Banc Statutory Trust in Tier 1 Capital.

Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
At June 30, 2006, loans, net of unearned income, were $1.331 billion, an increase of $368.6 million, or 38.27%, over net loans at June 30, 2005 of $962.4 million. The growth in the loan portfolio was attributable to a consistent focus on quality loan production. Real estate loans increased $333.2 million, or 45.29%, from June 30, 2005. The Company continues to monitor the composition of the loan portfolio to evaluate the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses in light of the impact that changes in the economic environment may have on the loan portfolio.

The Company primarily focuses on the following loan categories: (1) commercial and financial, (2) real estate construction, (3) residential mortgage, (4) commercial real estate, (5) agricultural, and (6) consumer loans. The Company’s management has strategically located its branches in South and Southeast Georgia, North Florida and Southeast Alabama and has taken advantage of the growth in these areas.

The allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses is based on management’s evaluation of the size and composition of the loan portfolio, the level of non-performing and past due loans, historical trends of charged-off loans and recoveries, prevailing economic conditions and other factors management deems appropriate. The Company’s management has established an allowance for loan losses which it believes is adequate for the risk of loss inherent in the loan portfolio. Based on a credit evaluation of the loan portfolio, management presents a monthly review of the allowance for loan losses to the Company’s Board of Directors. The review that management has developed primarily focuses on risk by evaluating the level of loans in certain risk categories. These categories have also been established by management and take the form of loan grades. These loan grades include the following classifications: (10) prime credit, (20) satisfactory credit, (25) minimum acceptable credit, (30) other assets especially mentioned, (40) substandard, (45) troubled debt restructuring, (50) doubtful, and (60) loss. By grading the loan portfolio in this manner the Company’s management is able to effectively evaluate the portfolio by risk, which management believes is the most effective way to analyze the loan portfolio and thus analyze the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management also reviews charge-offs and recoveries on a monthly basis to identify trends.


The Company’s risk management processes include a loan review program designed to evaluate the credit risk in the loan portfolio and insure credit grade accuracy. The department performing this review examines each of our banks at least two to four times per year. The loan review department is independent of the loan function and reports to the Company’s Director of Internal Audit. Through the loan review process, the Company maintains a loan portfolio summary analysis, charge-off and recoveries analysis, trends in accruing problem loan analysis, and problem and past due loan analysis which serve as tools to assist management in assessing the overall quality of the loan portfolio and the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Loans classified as “substandard” are loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged. These assets exhibit a well-defined weakness or are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. These weaknesses may be characterized by past due performance, operating losses and/or questionable collateral values. Loans classified as “doubtful” are those loans that have characteristics similar to substandard loans but have an increased risk of loss. Loans classified as “loss” are those loans which are considered uncollectible and are in the process of being charged-off.

The allowance for loan losses is established by examining (1) the large classified loans, nonaccrual loans and loans considered impaired and evaluating them individually to determine the specific reserve allocation, and (2) the remainder of the loan portfolio to allocate a portion of the allowance based on past loss experience and the economic conditions for the particular loan category. The Company will also consider other factors such as changes in lending policies and procedures; changes in national, regional, and/or local economic and business conditions; changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio; changes in the experience, ability and debt of either the bank president or lending staff; changes in the volume and severity of past due and classified loans; changes in the quality of the Company’s corporate loan review system; and other factors management deems necessary. Historically, we believe our estimates of the level of allowance for loan losses required have been appropriate and our expectation is that the primary factors considered in the provision calculation will continue to be consistent with prior trends.

For the six month period ending June 30, 2006, the Company recorded net charge-offs totaling $339,000 or 0.05%, annualized of average loans outstanding for the period compared to net recoveries of $159,000 for the same period in 2005.  The provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2006 was $1,411,000, compared to $905,000 for the same period in 2005.  The allowance for loan losses totaled $23.4 million, or 1.76% of total loans, at June 30, 2006, compared to $16.6 million, or 1.72% of total loans, at June 30, 2005.

The following table presents an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
June 30, 2005
 
Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
 
$
22,294
 
$
15,493
 
Provision charged to operating expense
   
1,411
   
905
 
Charge-offs:
             
Commercial
   
334
   
194
 
Installment
   
330
   
347
 
Real estate
   
1,019
   
375
 
Agriculture
   
3
   
44
 
Other
   
72
   
11
 
Total charge-offs
   
1,758
   
971
 
Recoveries:
             
Commercial
   
691
   
172
 
Installment
   
309
   
158
 
Real estate
   
362
   
758
 
Agriculture
   
32
   
35
 
Other
   
25
   
7
 
Total recoveries
   
1,419
   
1130
 
Net charge-offs (recoveries)
   
339
   
(159
)
Balance of allowance for loan losses at end of period
 
$
23,366
 
$
16,557
 
Net annualized (charge-offs) recoveries as a percentage of average loans
   
0.05
%
 
(.07
%)
Reserve for loan losses as a percentage of loans at end of period
   
1.76
%
 
1.72
%


Non-Performing Assets
Non-performing assets include nonaccrual loans, accruing loans contractually past due 90 days or more, repossessed personal property, and other real estate. Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when management has concerns relating to the ability to collect the principal and interest and generally when such loans are 90 days or more past due. A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that not all principal and interest amounts will be collected according to the loan contract. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, any interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current income.

Non-performing assets were as follows:
(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2006
 
December 31, 2005
 
Total nonaccrual loans
 
$
7,377
 
$
9,586
 
Accruing loans delinquent 90 days or more
   
-
   
-
 
Other real estate owned and repossessed collateral
   
1,934
   
1,149
 
Total non-performing assets
 
$
9,311
 
$
10,735
 

Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity
The Company’s primary market risk exposures are credit, interest rate risk and to a lesser degree, liquidity risk. The Banks operate under an Asset Liability Management Policy approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and the Asset and Liability Committee (the “ALCO Committee”). The policy outlines limits on interest rate risk in terms of changes in net interest income and changes in the net market values of assets and liabilities over certain changes in interest rate environments. These measurements are made through a simulation model which projects the impact of changes in interest rates on the Bank’s assets and liabilities. The policy also outlines responsibility for monitoring interest rate risk, and the process for the approval, implementation and monitoring of interest rate risk strategies to achieve the Bank’s interest rate risk objectives.


The ALCO Committee is comprised of senior officers of Ameris, two Bank presidents and two outside members of the Company’s Board of Directors. The ALCO Committee makes all strategic decisions with respect to the sources and uses of funds that may affect net interest income, including net interest spread and net interest margin. The objective of the ALCO Committee is to identify the interest rate, liquidity and market value risks of the Company’s balance sheet and use reasonable methods approved by the Company’s board and executive management to minimize those identified risks.

The normal course of business activity exposes the Company to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is managed within an overall asset and liability framework for the Company. The principal objectives of asset and liability management are to predict the sensitivity of net interest spreads to potential changes in interest rates, control risk and enhance profitability. Funding positions are kept within predetermined limits designed to properly manage risk and liquidity. The Company employs sensitivity analysis in the form of a net interest income simulation to help characterize the market risk arising from changes in interest rates. In addition, fluctuations in interest rates usually result in changes in the fair market value of the Company’s financial instruments, cash flows and net interest income. The Company’s interest rate risk position is managed by the ALCO Committee.

The Company uses a simulation modeling process to measure interest rate risk and evaluate potential strategies. Interest rate scenario models are prepared using software created and licensed from an outside vendor. The Company’s simulation includes all financial assets and liabilities. Simulation results quantify interest rate risk under various interest rate scenarios. Management then develops and implements appropriate strategies. ALCO has determined that an acceptable level of interest rate risk would be for net interest income to decrease no more than 5.00% given a change in selected interest rates of 200 basis points over any 24 month period.

Liquidity management involves the matching of the cash flow requirements of customers, who may be either depositors desiring to withdraw funds or borrowers needing assurance that sufficient funds will be available to meet their credit needs, and the ability of Ameris to manage those requirements. The Company strives to maintain an adequate liquidity position by managing the balances and maturities of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities so that the balance it has in short-term investments at any given time will adequately cover any reasonably anticipated immediate need for funds. Additionally, the Banks maintain relationships with correspondent banks, which could provide funds to them on short notice, if needed. The Company has invested in Federal Home Loan Bank stock for the purpose of establishing credit lines with the Federal Home Loan Bank. The credit availability to the Banks is equal to 20% of the Banks’ total assets as reported on the most recent quarterly financial information submitted to the regulators subject to the pledging of sufficient collateral. At June 30, 2006, there were $119.0 million in advances outstanding with the Federal Home Loan Bank.

The following liquidity ratios compare certain assets and liabilities to total deposits or total assets:
 
   
June 30,
2006
 
March 31,
2006
 
December
31, 2005
 
September,
2005
 
June 30,
2005
 
Total securities to total deposits
   
17.79
%
 
19.21
%
 
17.10
%
 
19.37
%
 
21.08
%
Total loans (net of unearned income) to total deposits
   
92.02
%
 
87.29
%
 
86.28
%
 
93.61
%
 
92.91
%
Interest-earning assets to total assets
   
90.54
%
 
90.31
%
 
89.65
%
 
91.54
%
 
91.85
%
Interest-bearing deposits to total deposits
   
86.07
%
 
86.36
%
 
85.40
%
 
85.66
%
 
85.43
%
 
 
The liquidity resources of the Company are monitored continuously by the ALCO Committee and on a periodic basis by state and federal regulatory authorities. As determined under guidelines established by these regulatory authorities, the Company’s and the Banks’ liquidity ratios at June 30, 2006 were considered satisfactory. The Company is aware of no events or trends likely to result in a material change in liquidity.


Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

The Company is exposed only to U. S. dollar interest rate changes, and, accordingly, the Company manages exposure by considering the possible changes in the net interest margin. The Company does not have any trading instruments nor does it classify any portion of the investment portfolio as held for trading. The Company does not engage in any hedging activities or enter into any derivative instruments with a higher degree of risk than mortgage backed securities, which are commonly pass through securities. Finally, the Company has no exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk and other market risks.

Interest rates play a major part in the net interest income of a financial institution. The sensitivity to rate changes is known as “interest rate risk”. The repricing of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities can influence the changes in net interest income. As part of the Company’s asset/liability management program, the timing of repriced assets and liabilities is referred to as Gap management. It is the policy of the Company to maintain a Gap ratio in the one-year time horizon of .80 to 1.20.

The Company uses simulation analysis to monitor changes in net interest income due to changes in market interest rates. The simulation of rising, declining and flat interest rate scenarios allows management to monitor and adjust interest rate sensitivity to minimize the impact of market interest rate swings. The analysis of the impact on net interest income over a twelve-month period is subjected to a gradual 200 basis point increase or decrease in market rates on net interest income and is monitored on a quarterly basis.

Additional information required by Item 305 of Regulation S-K is set forth under Item 2 of this report.


Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this report, as required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
 
During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, there was not any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Exchange Act that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are a party to litigation arising in the normal course of our business operations. In the opinion of management and counsel, it is not anticipated that the settlement or resolution of any such matters will have a material adverse impact on our financial position, liquidity or results of operations.

As previously reported by the Company in its Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006, the Company was involved in two companion cases in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa and the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia, both of which were concerned with securing our right to use our recently adopted “Ameris” trademark. On March 17, 2006, AmerUs Group Co. and ACM Properties, Inc. filed suit against us in the Southern District of Iowa (Civ. Action No. 4:06-cv-00110), alleging that our Ameris trademark infringed upon the plaintiffs’ various AmerUs marks (the “Iowa Action”). The Iowa Action has since been dismissed for lack of personal jurisdiction. In connection with defending the Iowa Action, we filed our own declaratory judgment action in the Northern District of Georgia, Civil Action No. 1:06-cv-0797 (the “Georgia Action”). The Georgia Action was filed on April 5, 2006 and seeks a declaration that our use of the Ameris mark is lawful and does not infringe on the plaintiffs’ marks. The plaintiffs have filed various counterclaims in the Georgia Action similar to the claims made by them in the Iowa Action, and we have answered and denied all liability. The Georgia Action is currently pending before the court.

On June 15, 2006, a Houston County, Alabama jury entered a verdict in a civil action against Southland Bank, a former subsidiary of the Company that earlier in the year was merged with and into the Company’s subsidiary, American Banking Company, and one of Southland Bank’s employees in the amount of approximately $7.1 million. The plaintiffs in this action had unsuccessfully applied to Southland Bank for a business loan. The plaintiffs sued Southland Bank and the employee for actual and punitive damages alleging a number of purported causes of action, including breach of contract, negligent failure to provide a loan and fraud, among other things, based on the bank’s denial of the loan application. The verdict assesses compensatory damages in the amount of $2.1 million and punitive damages against Southland Bank in the amount of $5 million. The defendants have filed post-trial motions for judgment in their favor as a matter of law, as well as motions for a new trial and to alter or vacate the verdict and judgment. Those motions are pending. It is anticipated that any potential financial obligation that we or our subsidiaries might have to the plaintiffs in this action will be covered by existing insurance.

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A. of Part 1 in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities

None.


Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matter was submitted to a vote of our security holders by solicitation of proxies or otherwise during the second quarter of 2006.

Item 5.
Other Information

None.

Item 6.
Exhibits

The following are filed with or incorporated by reference into this report.

 
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
 
 
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer
 
 
32.1
Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
 
 
32.2
Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer
 

SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
AMERIS BANCORP
   
Date: August 9, 2006
 
   
  /s/ Dennis J. Zember Jr.
 
Dennis J. Zember Jr.,
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
(duly authorized signatory and principal financial officer)


EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit No.
 
Description
     
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
     
 
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer
     
 
Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
     
 
Section 1350 Certification by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer

 
27