Form 10-QSB
Table of Contents

FORM 10-QSB

 


 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005

 

Commission File Number 000-49872

 


 

HENNESSY ADVISORS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

California   68-0176227

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

750 Grant Avenue, Suite 100

Novato, California

  94945
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(415) 899-1555

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x;    No  ¨.

 

The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity as of March 31, 2005 was 2,456,963.

 

Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format:    Yes  ¨;     No  x

 



Table of Contents

HENNESSY ADVISORS, INC.

INDEX

 

         Page
Number


PART I.

  Financial Information     

Item 1.

  Financial Statements     
    Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2005 and September 30, 2004    3
    Statements of Income for the three and six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004    4
    Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended March 31, 2005    5
    Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004    6
    Notes to Condensed Financial Statements    7

Item 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis    12

Item 3.

  Controls and Procedures    19

PART II.

  Other Information    19

Item 6.

  Exhibits    20

Signatures

   20

 

 

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Hennessy Advisors, Inc.

Balance Sheets

 

     March 31,
2005


   September 30,
2004


     (Unaudited)     
Assets              

Current assets:

             

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 4,858,135    $ 4,568,323

Investments in marketable securities, at fair value

     4,703      4,582

Investment fee income receivable

     982,771      831,371

Prepaid expenses

     114,763      65,004

Other current assets

     7,977      24,413
    

  

Total current assets

     5,968,349      5,493,693
    

  

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $84,598 and $100,200

     93,225      88,092

Management contracts, net of accumulated amortization of $628,627

     14,142,520      14,142,520

Deferred income tax assets

     126,900      126,900

Other assets

     94,387      62,674
    

  

Total assets

   $ 20,425,381    $ 19,913,879
    

  

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity              

Current liabilities:

             

Accrued liabilities and accounts payable

   $ 900,728    $ 1,416,505

Income taxes payable

     —        772

Current portion of long-term debt

     1,128,721      1,128,721
    

  

Total current liabilities

     2,029,449      2,545,998
    

  

Long-term debt

     5,643,607      6,207,967

Deferred income tax liabilities

     640,860      452,200
    

  

Total liabilities

     8,313,916      9,206,165
    

  

Stockholders’ equity:

             

Adjustable rate preferred stock, $25 stated value, 5,000,000 shares authorized: zero shares issued and outstanding

     —        —  

Common stock, no par value, 22,500,000 shares authorized: 2,456,963 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2005 and 2,452,713 at September 30, 2004

     6,915,542      6,881,205

Additional paid-in capital

     45,138      37,098

Retained earnings

     5,150,785      3,789,411
    

  

Total stockholders’ equity

     12,111,465      10,707,714
    

  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 20,425,381    $ 19,913,879
    

  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

 

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Hennessy Advisors, Inc.

Statements of Income

Three and Six Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

(Unaudited)

 

              

Six Months


     Three Months

        Restated (Note 7)
     2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

Revenue                            

Investment advisory fees

   $ 2,495,079    $ 2,126,735    $ 4,896,450    $ 3,910,383

Shareholder service fees

     294,196      257,729      576,740      479,908

Other

     22,399      6,269      38,748      11,960
    

  

  

  

Total revenue

     2,811,674      2,390,733      5,511,938      4,402,251
Operating expenses                            

Compensation and benefits

     570,345      550,237      1,165,319      1,024,797

General and administrative

     234,544      223,376      469,327      451,195

Mutual fund distribution

     518,470      481,576      990,736      923,642

Amortization and depreciation

     11,976      7,264      23,015      13,014
    

  

  

  

Total operating expenses

     1,335,335      1,262,453      2,648,397      2,412,648
    

  

  

  

Operating income

     1,476,339      1,128,280      2,863,541      1,989,603

Interest expense

     93,704      14,371      184,239      14,371
    

  

  

  

Income before income tax expense

     1,382,635      1,113,909      2,679,302      1,975,232

Income tax expense

     553,586      438,137      1,072,253      774,953
    

  

  

  

Net income

   $ 829,049    $ 675,772    $ 1,607,049    $ 1,200,279
    

  

  

  

Earnings per share:

                           

Basic

   $ 0.33    $ 0.28    $ 0.65    $ 0.49
    

  

  

  

Diluted

   $ 0.32    $ 0.27    $ 0.63    $ 0.47
    

  

  

  

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                           

Basic

     2,454,566      2,439,213      2,453,629      2,439,213
    

  

  

  

Diluted

     2,561,367      2,522,481      2,556,834      2,532,938
    

  

  

  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

 

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Hennessy Advisors, Inc.

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

Six Months Ended March 31, 2005

(Unaudited)

 

     Common
Shares


   Common
Stock


   Additional
Paid-in
Capital


   Retained
Earnings


    Total
Stockholders’
Equity


 

Balances as of September 30, 2004

   2,452,713    $ 6,881,205    $ 37,098    $ 3,789,411     $ 10,707,714  

Net income for the six months ended March 31, 2005

   —        —        —        1,607,049       1,607,049  

Dividends paid

   —        —        —        (245,675 )     (245,675 )

Employee stock options exercised

   4,250      34,337      —        —         34,337  

Tax benefit of employee stock sales

   —        —        8,040      —         8,040  
    
  

  

  


 


Balances as of March 31, 2005

   2,456,963    $ 6,915,542    $ 45,138    $ 5,150,785     $ 12,111,465  
    
  

  

  


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

 

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Hennessy Advisors, Inc.

Statements of Cash Flows

Six Months Ended March 31, 2005 and 2004

(Unaudited)

 

     2005

    2004

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 1,607,049     $ 1,200,279  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     (9,497 )     13,014  

Deferred income taxes

     188,660       93,607  

Tax benefit from exercise of employee stock options

     8,040       —    

Unrealized gains on marketable securities

     (89 )     (305 )

(Increase) decrease in operating assets:

                

Investment fee income receivable

     (151,400 )     (351,677 )

Prepaid expenses

     (49,759 )     (34,437 )

Other current assets

     16,436       —    

Other assets

     (37,820 )     —    

Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities:

                

Accrued liabilities and accounts payable

     (515,775 )     170,461  

Income taxes payable

     (772 )     1,705  
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     1,055,073       1,092,647  
    


 


Cash flows provided by (used) in investing activities:

                

Purchases of property and equipment

     (22,043 )     (50,743 )

Disposal of fully depreciated assets

     32,512       —    

Purchases of investments

     (32 )     (50 )

Payments related to acquisition of management contracts

     —         (8,140,026 )
    


 


Net cash provided by (used) in investing activities

     10,437       (8,190,819 )
    


 


Cash flows provided by (used) in financing activities:

                

Proceeds from long-term debt

     —         7,861,544  

Principal payments on long-term debt

     (564,360 )     —    

Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options

     34,337       —    

Dividend payment

     (245,675 )     —    
    


 


Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities

     (775,698 )     7,861,544  
    


 


Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     289,812       763,372  

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

     4,568,323       2,802,117  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period

   $ 4,858,135     $ 3,565,489  
    


 


Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

                

Cash paid for:

                

Income taxes

   $ 875,513     $ 695,970  
    


 


Interest

   $ 180,810     $ —    
    


 


Non-cash investing and financing disclosures:

                

Costs related to acquisition of management contracts included in accrued liabilities

   $ —       $ 356,942  
    


 


Loan acquisition costs withheld from long-term debt proceeds

   $ —       $ 39,505  
    


 


Loan acquisition costs included in accrued liabilities

   $ —       $ 21,548  
    


 


 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements

 

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Hennessy Advisors, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements

 

(1) Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

 

The accompanying condensed financial statements of Hennessy Advisors, Inc. (the “Company”) are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, such financial statements have been presented on the same basis as the audited financial statements and include all adjustments consisting of only normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The condensed financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Operating results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2005, are not necessarily indicative of results which may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2005. For additional information, refer to the financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, which are included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-KSB, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 14, 2004.

 

The operating activities of the Company consist primarily of providing investment management services to five open-end mutual funds (the “Hennessy Funds”). The Company serves as investment advisor of the Hennessy Cornerstone Growth Fund, Hennessy Cornerstone Value Fund, Hennessy Balanced Fund, Hennessy Total Return Fund and Hennessy Focus 30 Fund.

 

(2) Management Contracts

 

Hennessy Advisors, Inc. has contractual management agreements with Hennessy Funds, Inc. for the Hennessy Balanced Fund and the Hennessy Total Return Fund and with Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc. for the Hennessy Cornerstone Growth Fund, the Hennessy Cornerstone Value Fund and the Hennessy Focus 30 Fund.

 

The management agreements were renewed by the Board of Directors of Hennessy Funds, Inc. and Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc., at their meeting on March 8, 2005 for a period of one year. The agreements may be renewed from year to year, as long as continuance is specifically approved at least annually in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act. Each management agreement will terminate in the event of its assignment, or it may be terminated by Hennessy Funds, Inc. or Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc. (either by the Board of Directors or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Fund) or by Hennessy Advisors, upon 60 days’ prior written notice.

 

Under the terms of the management agreements, each Fund bears all expenses incurred in its operation that are not specifically assumed by Hennessy Advisors, the administrator or the distributor. Hennessy Advisors

 

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bears the expense of providing office space, shareholder servicing, fullfilment, clerical and bookkeeping services and maintaining books and records of the Funds. Hennessy Advisors, as deemed necessary or by contract, may be required to waive its management fee or subsidize other expenses for the Funds it manages. Hennessy Advisors has agreed to cap the expense ratio of the Hennessy Cornerstone Growth Fund, Hennessy Cornerstone Value Fund, Hennessy Total Return Fund and Hennessy Balanced Fund through June 2005 (these contractual expense caps were instituted under the terms of the proxy statement and prospectus dated December 8, 2003 for the reorganization of certain Lindner funds into certain Hennessy Funds) and to subsidize certain expenses. The expense ratios for each of the funds are well below the contractual cap and subsidy is not currently required.

 

(3) Long-term Debt

 

On March 11, 2004, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. secured financing from US Bank National Association to acquire the management contracts for certain Lindner funds. The loan agreement requires fifty-nine (59) monthly payments in the amount of $94,060 plus interest at the bank’s prime rate as it may change from time to time (5.75% at March 31, 2005), and is secured by the Company’s assets. The final installment of the then outstanding principal and interest is due March 10, 2009.

 

In connection with securing the financing, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. incurred loan costs in the amount of $61,052. These costs are included in other assets and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over 60 months.

 

(4) Investment Advisor and Shareholder Service Fee Revenue

 

Investment Advisory and Shareholder Service fees, which are the primary sources of revenue, are recorded when earned. The Company receives investment advisory fees monthly at an annual rate of 0.74% of the average daily net assets of the Hennessy Cornerstone Growth Fund and the Hennessy Cornerstone Value Fund. The annual advisory fee for the Hennessy Focus 30 Fund is 1.0%. The annual advisory fee for the Hennessy Balanced Fund and Hennessy Total Return Fund is 0.60%.

 

Effective October 1, 2002, the Board of Directors of Hennessy Mutual Funds, Inc. authorized an additional monthly fee for shareholder support services provided to the Hennessy Cornerstone Growth and Hennessy Cornerstone Value Fund, at an annual rate of 0.1% of average daily net assets.

 

(5) Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method, in accordance with the provisions of FASB Statement No. 109 “Accounting For Income Taxes”.

 

Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

 

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A valuation allowance is then established to reduce that deferred tax asset to the level at which it is “more likely than not” that the tax benefits will be realized. Realization of tax benefits of deductible temporary differences and operating losses or credit carryforwards depends on having sufficient taxable income of an appropriate character within the carryforward periods. Sources of taxable income that may allow for the realization of tax benefits include income that will result from future operations.

 

The Company’s effective tax rates of 40.0% for both the three and six months ended March 31, 2005, differ from the federal statutory rate of 34% primarily due to the effects of state income taxes.

 

(6) Reclassification of Prior Period’s Statements

 

Certain items previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the current period’s presentation.

 

(7) Restatement of Prior Year Net Income For The Six Months Ended March 31, 2004

 

A clerical error occurred in posting the six month net income figure on page 4 of last year’s 10-QSB report, and that error has been corrected. The net income as posted was $1,214,650 and should have been $1,200,279. The remainder of last year’s report was correct in all respects, as published.

 

(8) Earnings per Share

 

Basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding, while diluted earnings per share is determined by dividing the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding adjusted for the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents.

 

On January 27, 2005, our Board of Directors declared a three-for-two stock split which was implemented on March 8, 2005 for shareholders of record as of February 15, 2005. As of March 7, 2005, before the split, we had 1,637,142 shares of common stock outstanding, which equals 2,455,713 on a post-split basis.

 

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The following table presents the pre-split and post-split computations of weighted average shares outstanding and earnings per share calculations:

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,


  

Six Months Ended

March 31,


     2005

   2004

   2005

   2004

     (Amounts in dollars)

Net earnings:

   $ 829,049    $ 675,772    $ 1,607,049    $ 1,200,279
    

  

  

  

Pre-Split Basis

                           

Basic earnings per share:

   $ 0.50    $ 0.42    $ 0.98    $ 0.74
    

  

  

  

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share calculation

     1,636,377      1,626,142      1,635,753      1,626,142
    

  

  

  

Diluted earnings per share:

   $ 0.48    $ 0.40    $ 0.94    $ 0.71
    

  

  

  

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share calculation

     1,707,578      1,681,654      1,704,556      1,688,625
    

  

  

  

Adjusted for the effect of three-for-two stock split and as reported herein, March 31, 2005

Basic earnings per share:

   $ 0.33    $ 0.28    $ 0.65    $ 0.49
    

  

  

  

Weighted average shares outstanding for basic earnings per share calculation

     2,454,566      2,439,213      2,453,629      2,439,213
    

  

  

  

Diluted earnings per share:

   $ 0.32    $ 0.27    $ 0.63    $ 0.47
    

  

  

  

Weighted average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per share calculation

     2,561,367      2,522,481      2,556,834      2,532,938
    

  

  

  

 

(9) Stock-Based Compensation

 

On May 2, 2001, the Company established an incentive plan (the Plan) providing for the issuance of options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance awards, and stock loans for the purpose of attracting and retaining executive officers and key employees. The maximum number of shares which may be issued under the Plan is 25% of the outstanding common stock of the Company, subject to adjustment by the compensation committee of the Board of Directors. The 25% limitation shall not invalidate any awards made prior to a decrease in the number of outstanding shares, even though such awards have resulted or may result in shares constituting more than 25% of the outstanding shares being available for issuance under the Plan. Shares available under the Plan which are not awarded in one particular year may be awarded in subsequent years. The compensation committee of the Board of Directors has the authority to determine the awards granted under the Plan, including among other things, the individuals who receive the awards, the times when they receive them, vesting schedules, performance goals, whether an option is an incentive or nonqualified option and the number of shares to be subject to each award. However, no participant may receive options or stock appreciation rights under the Plan for an aggregate of more than 75,000 shares in any calendar year. The exercise price and term of each option or stock appreciation right will be fixed by the compensation committee except that the exercise price for each stock option which is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option must be at least equal to the fair market value of

 

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the stock on the date of grant and the term of the option cannot exceed 10 years. In the case of an incentive stock option granted to a 10% shareholder, the exercise price must be at least 110% of the fair market value on the date of grant and cannot exceed five years. Incentive stock options may be granted only within ten years from the date of adoption of the Plan. The aggregate fair market value (determined at the time the option is granted) of shares with respect to which incentive stock options may be granted to any one individual, which stock options are exercisable for the first time during any calendar year, may not exceed $100,000. An optionee may, with the consent of the compensation committee, elect to pay for the shares to be received upon exercise of their options in cash or shares of common stock or any combination thereof.

 

As the exercise price of all options granted under the Plan were equal to the market price of the underlying common stock on the grant date, no stock-based employee compensation cost was recognized in net income. During the six months ended March 31, 2005, 115,500 options were granted. During the six months ended March 31, 2004, 18,750 options were granted. The following tables illustrate the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, as amended, to options granted under the stock option plan. Because the estimated value is determined as of the date of grant, the actual value ultimately realized by the employee may be significantly different.

 

As required under FASB Statement No. 123 and FASB Statement No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure”, the proforma effects of stock-based compensation on net income and earnings per common share have been estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

The value of options granted during the six months ended March 31, 2005, was determined at the date of grant by using an options pricing model with an assumed risk-free interest rate of 3.44%, an expected life of 5 years, zero dividends and a volatility factor of 23.91%:

 

     Net Income

   Basic
EPS


   Diluted
EPS


For the six months ended March 31, 2005

                    

Net income

   $ 1,607,049    $ 0.65    $ 0.63

Fair value of stock options - net of tax

     321,552      0.13      0.13
    

  

  

Proforma net income

   $ 1,285,497    $ 0.52    $ 0.50
    

  

  

 

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The value of options granted during the six months ended March 31, 2004, was determined at the date of grant by using an options pricing model with an assumed risk-free interest rate of 2.84%, an expected life of 5 years, zero dividends and a volatility factor of 0.0001%:

 

     Net Income

   Basic
EPS


   Diluted
EPS


For the six months ended March 31, 2004

                    

Net income

   $ 1,200,279    $ 0.49    $ 0.47

Fair value of stock options - net of tax

     12,825      —        —  
    

  

  

Proforma net income

   $ 1,187,454    $ 0.49    $ 0.47
    

  

  

 

The Company continues to account for its stock option plan under the intrinsic value recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis

 

Overview

 

Hennessy Advisors, Inc. (“Hennessy Advisors”), a California corporation, is a publicly traded investment management firm. The Company’s principal business activity is managing and marketing mutual funds. Hennessy Advisors is the investment manager of the Hennessy Funds, a family of five no-load mutual funds. Each of the Hennessy Funds employs a unique mutual fund money management approach combining time-tested stock selection formulas.

 

Neil J. Hennessy, Chairman, President and CEO of Hennessy Advisors also serves as the Portfolio Manager, President and Director of the Hennessy Funds. Hennessy Advisors, under the direction of Neil Hennessy, provides advisory services to the Hennessy Funds, including investment research, supervision of investments, conducting investment programs, including evaluation, sale and reinvestment of assets, the placement of orders for purchase and sale of securities, solicitation of brokers to execute transactions and the preparation and distribution of reports and statistical information.

 

Hennessy Funds pay fees to Hennessy Advisors for these services, which are charged as a percentage of the average daily net value of the assets under management in the funds. Fees paid to Hennessy Advisors are based on the value of the funds managed and fluctuate with changes in the total value of the assets under management. Hennessy Advisors’ total assets under management were $1.400 billion as of March 31, 2005, of which $1.348 billion were mutual fund assets. Hennessy Advisors also provides shareholder servicing for the Hennessy Funds, which consists primarily of providing a call center to respond to shareholder inquiries, including specific mutual fund account information.

 

Hennessy Advisors’ principal business activities are affected by many factors, including redemptions by mutual fund shareholders, general economic and financial conditions, movement of interest rates and competitive conditions. Although we seek to maintain cost controls, a significant portion of our expenses are fixed and do not vary greatly. As a result, substantial fluctuations can occur in our revenue and net income from period to period.

 

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Hennessy Advisors distributes its funds through third-party broker/dealers and independent financial institutions such as Charles Schwab, Inc., Fidelity, TD Waterhouse and Pershing. These distribution platforms are considered an integral part of Hennessy Advisors’ sales/distribution strategy. Hennessy Advisors participates in “no transaction fee” (“NTF”) programs with these companies, which allow customers to purchase the Hennessy Funds through third party distribution channels without paying a transaction fee. The use of “NTF” programs and expansion of these programs have been, and continue to be, an important part of our business growth strategy. Hennessy Advisors compensates these third party distributors under a pre-determined contractual agreement.

 

The principal assets on our balance sheet represent the capitalized costs of investment advisory agreements with all five mutual funds. As of March 31, 2005, the management contracts asset had a net balance of $14,142,520.

 

The principal liability on our balance sheet is the long-term debt incurred for the acquisition of the Lindner Funds contract. On March 11, 2004, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. secured financing from US Bank National Association to acquire the management contracts for certain Lindner funds. The agreement requires fifty-nine (59) monthly payments in the amount of $94,060 plus interest at the bank’s prime rate as it may change from time to time (5.75% at March 31, 2005). The final installment of the then outstanding principal and interest is due March 10, 2009.

 

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Results of Operations

 

The following table reflects items in the statements of income as dollar amounts and as percentages of total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31,

 
     2005

    2004

 
     Amounts

   Percent
of Total
Revenue


    Amounts

   Percent
of Total
Revenue


 

Revenue:

                          

Investment advisory fees

   $ 2,495,079    88.7 %   $ 2,126,735    89.0 %

Shareholder service fees

     294,196    10.5       257,729    10.8  

Other

     22,399    0.8       6,269    0.2  
    

  

 

  

Total revenue

     2,811,674    100.0       2,390,733    100.0  
    

  

 

  

Operating expenses:

                          

Compensation and benefits

     570,345    20.3       550,237    23.0  

General and administrative

     234,544    8.3       223,376    9.4  

Mutual fund distribution

     518,470    18.4       481,576    20.1  

Amortization and depreciation

     11,976    0.5       7,264    0.3  
    

  

 

  

Total operating expenses

     1,335,335    47.5       1,262,453    52.8  
    

  

 

  

Operating income

     1,476,339    52.5       1,128,280    47.2  

Interest expense

     93,704    3.3       14,371    0.6  
    

  

 

  

Income before income tax expense

     1,382,635    49.2       1,113,909    46.6  

Income tax expense

     553,586    19.7       438,137    18.3  
    

  

 

  

Net income

   $ 829,049    29.5 %   $ 675,772    28.3 %
    

  

 

  

 

Total revenue increased $420,941 (+17.6%) in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $2,390,733 in the same period of 2004, primarily due to fees earned from increased mutual fund assets under management. In total, assets in the mutual funds we manage increased to $1.348 billion as of March 31, 2005, compared to $1.314 billion as of March 31, 2004(+2.6%). The increase in assets under management resulted from net purchases and acquisitions of $73.9 million, partially offset by reduced market valuations of $40.1 million. Management fee revenue is determined using average asset balances, which may differ considerably from total assets at the end of an accounting period. Average mutual fund assets during the three month period ended March 31, 2005 were $1.367 billion, compared to $1.146 billion (+19.3%)during the three month period ended March 31, 2004. Management fee revenue earned from the funds we manage increased $368,344 (+17.3%) in the three months ended March 31, 2005, while shareholder service fees increased $36,467 (+14.1%).

 

Total operating expenses increased $72,882 (+5.8%) in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $1,262,453 in the same period of 2004. The increase resulted from higher compensation expense, increases in several components of general and administrative expense and mutual fund distribution costs. As a percentage of total revenue, total operating expenses decreased to 47.5% in the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 52.8% in the prior comparable period.

 

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Compensation and benefits increased $20,108 (+3.7%) in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $550,237 in the prior comparable period. The increase resulted from the addition of a Chief Compliance Officer and salary increases and performance incentives for officers and staff. As a percentage of total revenue, compensation and benefits decreased to 20.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 23.0% in the prior comparable period.

 

General and administrative expense increased $11,168 (+5.0%), in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $223,376 in the three months ended March 31, 2004, primarily due to increases in computer support services and professional services. As a percentage of total revenue, general and administrative expense decreased to 8.3% in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from 9.4% in the prior comparable period.

 

Mutual fund distribution expenses increased $36,894 (+7.7%) in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $481,576 in the three months ended March 31, 2004. As a percentage of total revenue, distribution expenses decreased to 18.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 20.1% in the prior comparable period. The proportion of assets held by NTF providers has declined in relation to assets held at other financial institutions. This change in proportion has lowered the percentage of NTF expenses in relation to total revenues.

 

Amortization and depreciation expense increased $4,712 (+64.9%)in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $7,264 for the three months ended March 31, 2004, resulting from amortization of loan acquisition costs and purchases of furniture and equipment.

 

Interest expense increased $79,333 (+552.0%)in the three months ended March 31, 2005, from $14,371 in the prior comparable period which included only half a month of interest charges. The expense was generated from the US Bank National Association loan of $7.9 million used to acquire assets from Lindner Asset Management, Inc. Interest accrues at the prime rate in effect as it may change from time to time (5.75% at March 31, 2005).

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2005, the provision for income taxes increased $115,449 resulting from an increase in pre-tax income of $268,726.

 

Net income increased $153,277 to $829,049 in the three months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $675,772 in the prior comparable period, as a result of the factors discussed above.

 

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The following table reflects items in the statements of income as dollar amounts and as percentages of total revenue for the six months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

     Six Months Ended March 31,

 
     2005

    2004

 
     Amounts

   Percent
of Total
Revenue


    Amounts

   Percent
of Total
Revenue


 

Revenue:

                          

Investment advisory fees

   $ 4,896,450    88.8 %   $ 3,910,383    88.8 %

Shareholder service fees

     576,740    10.5       479,908    10.9  

Other

     38,748    0.7       11,960    0.3  
    

  

 

  

Total revenue

     5,511,938    100.0       4,402,251    100.0  
    

  

 

  

Operating expenses:

                          

Compensation and benefits

     1,165,319    21.1       1,024,797    23.3  

General and administrative

     469,327    8.5       451,195    10.2  

Mutual fund distribution

     990,736    18.0       923,642    21.0  

Amortization and depreciation

     23,015    0.4       13,014    0.3  
    

  

 

  

Total operating expenses

     2,648,397    48.0       2,412,648    54.8  
    

  

 

  

Operating income

     2,863,541    52.0       1,989,603    45.2  

Interest expense

     184,239    3.4       14,371    0.3  
    

  

 

  

Income before income tax expense

     2,679,302    48.6       1,975,232    44.9  

Income tax expense

     1,072,253    19.4       774,953    17.6  
    

  

 

  

Net income

   $ 1,607,049    29.2 %   $ 1,200,279    27.3 %
    

  

 

  

 

Total revenue increased $1,109,687 (+25.2%) in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $4,402,251 in the same period of 2004, primarily due to fees earned from increased mutual fund assets under management. In total, assets in the mutual funds we manage increased to $1.348 billion as of March 31, 2005, compared to $1.314 billion as of March 31, 2004(+2.6%). The increase in assets under management resulted from net purchases and acquisitions of $73.9 million, partially offset by reduced market valuations of $40.1 million. Management fee revenue is determined using average asset balances, which may differ considerably from total assets at the end of an accounting period. Average mutual fund assets during the six month period ended March 31, 2005 were $1.329 billion, compared to $1.045 billion (+27. 2%) during the six month period ended March 31, 2004. Management fee revenue earned from the funds we manage increased $986,067 (+25.2%) in the six months ended March 31, 2005, while shareholder service fees increased $96,832 (+20.2%).

 

Total operating expenses increased $235,749 (+9.8%) in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $2,412,648 in the same period of 2004. The increase resulted from higher compensation expense, increases in several components of general and administrative expense and mutual fund distribution costs. As a percentage of total revenue, total operating expenses decreased to 48.0% in the six months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 54.8% in the prior comparable period.

 

Compensation and benefits increased $140,522 (+13.7%) in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $1,024,797 in the prior comparable period. The

 

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increase resulted from the addition of a Chief Compliance Officer, salary increases and performance incentives for officers and staff and increased medical insurance premiums. As a percentage of total revenue, compensation and benefits decreased to 21.1% for the six months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 23.3% in the prior comparable period.

 

General and administrative expense increased $18,132 (+4.0%), in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $451,195 in the six months ended March 31, 2004, primarily due to increases in business insurance, computer support services and professional fees. As a percentage of total revenue, general and administrative expense decreased to 8.5% in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from 10.2% in the prior comparable period.

 

Mutual fund distribution expenses increased $67,094 (+7.3%) in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $923,642 in the six months ended March 31, 2004. As a percentage of total revenue, distribution expenses decreased to 18.0% for the six months ended March 31, 2005, compared to 21.0% in the prior comparable period. The proportion of assets held by NTF providers has declined in relation to assets held at other financial institutions. This change in proportion has lowered the percentage of NTF expenses in relation to total revenues.

 

Amortization and depreciation expense increased $10,001 in the six months ended March 31, 2005, from $13,014 for the six months ended March 31, 2004, resulting from amortization of loan acquisition costs and purchases of furniture and equipment.

 

Interest expense of $184,239 during the period ended March 31, 2005 was generated from the US Bank National Association loan of $7.9 million used to acquire assets from Lindner Asset Management, Inc. The prior comparable period included only one half month of interest charges. Interest accrues at the prime rate in effect as it may change from time to time (5.75% at March 31, 2005).

 

For the six months ended March 31, 2005, the provision for income taxes increased $297,300 resulting from an increase in pre-tax income of $704,070.

 

Net income increased $406,770 to $1,607,049 in the six months ended March 31, 2005 compared to $1,200,279 in the prior comparable period, as a result of the factors discussed above.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of March 31, 2005, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. had cash and cash equivalents of $4,858,135.

 

With the exception of property and equipment and management contracts acquired, which amount to a combined $14,235,745 as of March 31, 2005, the remaining assets are very liquid, consisting primarily of cash and receivables derived from mutual fund asset management activities. Total assets as of March 31, 2005 were $20,425,381, compared to $19,913,879 at September 30, 2004, an increase of $511,502 or 2.6%.

 

Capital requirements for Hennessy Advisors, Inc. are continually reviewed to ensure that sufficient funding is available to support business

 

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growth strategies. The management of Hennessy Advisors, Inc. anticipates that cash and other liquid assets on hand as of March 31, 2005, will be sufficient to meet short-term capital requirements. To the extent that liquid resources and cash provided by operations are not adequate to meet long-term capital requirements, management plans to raise additional capital through debt and/or equity markets. There can be no assurance that Hennessy Advisors, Inc. will be able to borrow funds or raise additional equity.

 

On March 8, 2005, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. paid a cash dividend of $0.10 per common share to shareholders of record as of February 15, 2005. The total payment from cash on-hand was $245,675.

 

On March 15, 2005, Hennessy Advisors, Inc. signed a definitive agreement with Landis Associates LLC and Michael L. Hershey to acquire the investment advisory contract for the Henlopen Fund, which has approximately $340 million in assets under management. The cash purchase price being paid by Hennessy Advisors, Inc. is 2.25% of the assets under management and will be paid at closing.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this report are forward-looking within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, future levels of activity, performance or achievements cannot be guaranteed. Additionally, management does not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of these statements. There is no regulation requiring an update of any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

 

Our business activities are affected by many factors, including redemptions by mutual fund shareholders, general economic and financial conditions, movement of interest rates, competitive conditions, industry regulation, and others, for example:

 

    Continuing volatility in the equity markets have caused the levels of our assets under management to fluctuate significantly.

 

    Weak market conditions or loss of investor confidence in the mutual fund industry may lower our assets under management and reduce our revenues and income.

 

    We face strong competition from numerous and sometimes larger companies.

 

    Changes in the distribution channels on which we depend could reduce our revenues or hinder our growth.

 

    For the next several years, insurance costs are likely to increase materially and we may not be able to obtain the same types or amounts of coverage.

 

    For the next several years, professional service fees and compliance costs are likely to increase due to increased securities industry legislation.

 

    Business growth through asset acquisitions may not proceed as planned and result in significant expenses adversely affecting earnings.

 

    Retaining the mutual fund assets associated with acquired management contracts may prove difficult and result in lower than expected revenues.

 

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    International conflicts and the ongoing threat of terrorism may adversely affect the general economy, financial and capital markets and our business.

 

    During the next several years, interest rate fluctuations, particularly increases in the prime rate, may increase our debt service payments.

 

Although we seek to maintain cost controls, a significant portion of our expenses are fixed and do not vary greatly. As a result, substantial fluctuations in our revenue can directly impact our net income from period to period. Risk factors are described in more detail in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s Annual Report, filed on Form 10-KSB with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on December 14, 2004.

 

Item 3. Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of its disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

 

There has been no significant change in our internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the foregoing evaluation that occurred during the last quarter and that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

There were no reportable events for items 1 through 3 or item 5.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

  (a) The annual meeting of shareholders was conducted on Thursday, January 27, 2005.

 

 

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  (b) The eight current members of our Board of Directors were nominated and elected to serve one year terms, expiring at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in year 2006. Votes cast by proxy or by ballot were tabulated and certified by the Inspector of Elections, as follows:

 

     For

   Withheld

Neil J. Hennessy

   1,352,788    3,500

Teresa M. Nilsen

   1,352,788    3,500

Daniel B. Steadman

   1,352,788    3,500

Henry Hansel

   1,355,288    1,000

Brian A. Hennessy

   1,352,788    3,500

Rodger Offenbach

   1,355,288    1,000

Daniel G. Libarle

   1,355,288    1,000

Thomas L. Seavey

   1,355,288    1,000

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit 2.1   Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Landis Associates LLC
Exhibit 2.2   Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Michael L. Hershey
Exhibit 10   Non-competition Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Michael L. Hershey
Exhibit 31.1   Rule 13a – 14a Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 31.2   Rule 13a – 14a Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 32.1   Written Statement of the Chief Executive Officer, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350
Exhibit 32.2   Written Statement of the Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350

 

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized:

 

    HENNESSY ADVISORS, INC.

Date: April 29, 2005

  By:  

/s/ Teresa M. Nilsen


       

Teresa M. Nilsen, Executive Vice

President, Chief Financial Officer

and Secretary

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit 2.1   Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Landis Associates LLC
Exhibit 2.2   Asset Purchase Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Michael L. Hershey
Exhibit 10   Non-competition Agreement dated March 15, 2005 between Hennessy Advisors, Inc. and Michael L. Hershey
Exhibit 31.1   Rule 13a – 14a Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
Exhibit 31.2   Rule 13a – 14a Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit 32.1   Written Statement of the Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350
Exhibit 32.2   Written Statement of the Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350

 

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