Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

811-22562

Investment Company Act file number

 

 

Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

300 South Tryon Street, Suite 2500, Charlotte, NC 28202

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Janice M. Bishop

Secretary and Chief Legal Officer

c/o Barings LLC

Independence Wharf

470 Atlantic Avenue

Boston, MA 02210

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

704-805-7200

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Date of fiscal year end: December 31, 2018

Date of reporting period: December 31, 2018

 

 

 


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

LOGO

 


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund

c/o Barings LLC

300 S Tryon St.

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

704.805.7200

http://www.Barings.com/bgh

ADVISER

Barings LLC

300 S Tryon St.

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

SUB-ADVISOR

Baring International Investment Limited

20 Old Bailey

London EC4M 78F UK

COUNSEL TO THE FUND

Ropes & Gray LLP

Prudential Tower

800 Boylston Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Deloitte & Touche LLP

30 Rockefeller Plaza

New York, NY 10112

CUSTODIAN

US Bank

MK-WI-S302

1555 N. River Center Drive

Milwaukee, WI 53212

TRANSFER AGENT & REGISTRAR

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC

615 E. Michigan St.

Milwaukee, WI 53202

FUND ADMINISTRATION/ACCOUNTING

U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC

615 E. Michigan St.

Milwaukee, WI 53202

 

 

LOGO

PROXY VOTING POLICIES & PROCEDURES

The Trustees of Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”) have delegated proxy voting responsibilities relating to the voting of securities held by the Fund to Barings LLC (“Barings”). A description of Barings’ proxy voting policies and procedures is available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling, toll-free 1-866-399-1516; (2) on the Fund’s website at http://www.barings.com/bgh; and (3) on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

FORM N-Q

The Fund will file its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q or Part F of Form N-PORT (beginning with filings after March 31, 2019). This information is available (1) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov; and (2) at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (which information on their operation may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330). A complete schedule of portfolio holdings as of each quarter-end is available on the Fund’s website at http://www.barings.com/bgh or upon request by calling, toll-free, 1-866-399-1516.

CERTIFICATIONS

The Fund’s President has submitted to the NYSE the annual CEO Certification as required by Section 303A.12(a) of the NYSE Listed Company Manual.

LEGAL MATTERS

The Fund has entered into contractual arrangements with an investment adviser, transfer agent and custodian (collectively “service providers”) who each provide services to the Fund. Shareholders are not parties to, or intended beneficiaries of, these contractual arrangements, and these contractual arrangements are not intended to create any shareholder right to enforce them against the service providers or to seek any remedy under them against the service providers, either directly or on behalf of the Fund.

Under the Fund’s Bylaws, any claims asserted against or on behalf of the Fund, including claims against Trustees and officers must be brought in courts located within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

The Fund’s registration statement and this shareholder report are not contracts between the Fund and its shareholders and do not give rise to any contractual rights or obligations or any shareholder rights other than any rights conferred explicitly by federal or state securities laws that may not be waived.


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

OFFICERS OF THE FUND

 

 

Sean Feeley

President

Carlene Pollock

Chief Financial Officer

Lesley Mastandrea

Treasurer

Michael Freno

Vice President

Scott Roth

Vice President

Melissa LaGrant

Chief Compliance Officer

Janice Bishop

Secretary/Chief Legal Officer

Michele Manha

Assistant Secretary

Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund is a closed-end investment company, first offered to the public in 2012, whose shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange.

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE & POLICY

Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”) was organized as a business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, as a diversified, closed-end management investment company with its own investment objective. The Fund’s common shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BGH”.

The Fund’s primary investment objective is to seek as high a level of current income as the Adviser (as defined herein) determines is consistent with capital preservation. The Fund seeks capital appreciation as a secondary investment objective when consistent with its primary investment objective. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives.

The Fund seeks to take advantage of inefficiencies between geographies, primarily the North American and Western European high yield bond and loan markets and within capital structures between bonds and loans. For example, the Fund seeks to take advantage of differences in pricing between bonds and loans of an issuer denominated in U.S. dollars and substantially similar bonds and loans of the same issuer denominated in Euros, potentially allowing the Fund to achieve a higher relative return for the same credit risk exposure.

 

 

 

 

1


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

We are pleased to provide you with the 2018 Annual Report for the Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”) to recap portfolio performance and positioning. We would like to remind shareholders that we continue to believe our Global High Yield Investments Group (the “Group”) is one of the largest teams in the market primarily focused on North American and Western European credits. Utilizing the Group’s expertise, deep resources and time-tested process, we continue to believe we can provide investors an attractive level of current income by uncovering compelling opportunities across the global high yield market.

The Fund’s strategy, primarily focusing on North American and Western European high yield credits, may provide investors with additional benefits compared to a U.S.-only portfolio – such as additional diversification, higher credit quality, increased yield and lower duration. More importantly, the global strategy provides flexibility to dynamically shift the geographical weighting in order to capture, in our opinion, the best risk-adjusted investment opportunities. This strategy also focuses closely on limiting the duration of the Fund while maintaining what we consider a reasonable amount of leverage.

Market Review

For much of the year, the global high yield bond market generated a positive return on the back of stable economic growth, low inflation, and solid corporate fundamentals. During the fourth quarter, a bout of volatility across asset classes drove markets lower, with the high yield market ending the year negative. While declines in crude oil prices contributed to negative performance in the energy sector, the late period sell-off was more technical in nature as negative investor sentiment was exacerbated by global trade tensions, Federal Reserve policy and ongoing Brexit negotiations. Notwithstanding this negative sentiment, corporate balance sheets remained stable and the underlying fundamental picture remained sound.

In the U.S. high yield bond market, the automotive sector was the most significant underperformer during the year, followed by the energy sector, which was driven by the above-mentioned crude oil price volatility. Sectors with positive returns at year-end were led by health care, followed by telecommunications and utilities. As volatility spiked later in the year, the market became notably more risk averse, which led the CCC-rated portion of the market to underperform relative to B-rated and BB-rated. The option-adjusted spread and the yield-to-worst widened to end at 540 basis points (bps) and 8.01%, respectively, the highest since mid-2016. Yearly gross high yield new issuance was down 43% year-over-year with $168.3 billion pricing, while new issuance net of refinancing totaled $64.1 billion. U.S. high yield mutual funds saw outflows of $45.1 billion in 2018, and fund flows continue to be a significant driver of market moves. The par-weighted U.S. high yield default rate was up slightly to end the year; however, it was still below historical averages at 1.81%.

The European high yield bond market generated a negative return during the year, driven by a particularly volatile fourth quarter which declined in tandem with equity markets. Similarly to the U.S. high yield market, CCC-rated were a key driver of the underperformance, as a general risk-averse sentiment resulted in the category materially underperforming the higher rated portions of the market. Across sectors, basic industry was the worst performing sector, followed by the retail sector. The technology, health care and media sectors each generated modest positive returns during the year. European high yield bond new issuance was down from the 2017 record high, but still managed to finish with the fifth highest annual total on record. Gross new issuance finished the period with 63.5 billion pricing, while issuance net of refinancing finished at 29.8 billion. The option-adjusted spread widened year-over-year to end at 524 bps while the yield-to-worst widened to 5.07%. The European high yield default rate remains at historic lows and corporate fundamentals displayed stability during the year.

Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund Overview and Performance

The Fund ended December with a portfolio of 157 issuers, which is an increase from 144 issuers at the beginning of the year. A majority of the issuers continue to be domiciled in the U.S. (74.2%), with the U.K. (9.9%) and the Netherlands (2.6%) representing the next largest country exposures – see Country Composition chart on page 4. From a geographic standpoint, exposure to U.S.-domiciled companies increased marginally over the course of the year, and exposure to foreign issuers decreased. While the Fund maintained a meaningful presence in the Western European market, finding attractive relative value opportunities in the U.S. market has generally been more favorable, mainly due to the larger opportunity set for idea sourcing. While Western Europe has a smaller market size, this region continues to be a core part of the portfolio and offers global diversification, reduced duration and higher quality relative to the U.S., and potentially attractive yield opportunities.

 

 

 

2


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

As of December 31, 2018, the Fund remained, in our view, well positioned across the credit quality spectrum: 17.0% BB-rated and above, 60.4% B-rated, and 15.9% CCC-rated and below, with over 48% of the portfolio consisting of senior secured corporate obligations. The credit quality of the Fund’s underlying holdings changed since the beginning of the year, with a decrease in BB-rated and above credits, an over 10% increase in B-rated credits, and a minor decrease in CCC-rated and below credits. Non-publicly rated securities represented 6.8% of the Fund’s market value.1

The Fund paid 12 consecutive monthly dividend payments of $0.1482 per share during the year. In total for 2018, the Fund paid investors $1.78 per share, which we believe is an attractive level of yield for a global short duration high yield bond fund, given today’s low interest rate environment. The Fund’s share price and net asset value (“NAV”) ended the reporting period at $15.95 and $18.28, respectively, representing a 12.75% discount to NAV. Based on the Fund’s share price and NAV on December 31, 2018, the Fund’s market price and NAV distribution rates using the most recent monthly dividend were 11.15% and 9.73%, respectively, on an annualized basis. Assets acquired through leverage, which represented 29.75% of the Fund’s total assets at the end of December, were accretive to net investment income and benefited shareholders.

On a full year 2018 basis, the NAV total return was -3.42%, underperforming the global high yield bond market, as measured by the Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Non-Financial Developed Markets High Yield Constrained Index (HNDC), which returned -1.98%. From a market value perspective, the total return for 2018 was -9.38%.2

In Conclusion

We believe that the volatility and sentiment in the high yield market was driven by several factors, including trade wars, Brexit and monetary policy. However, on a fundamental basis, we believe corporate high yield issuers continue to generate modest top and bottom-line growth, with leverage remaining at healthy and sustainable levels. Default rates are below historical averages and we expect this to continue into 2019. While crude oil prices and geopolitical events may continue to cause further market price volatility, we believe this represents an attractive opportunity for investors in high yield.

At Barings, we seek to remain steadfast in our approach to fundamental bottom-up research. By focusing on corporate fundamentals, we primarily seek to preserve investor capital – with a value-oriented mindset to opportunistically invest in companies that may be experiencing unnecessary technical pressures through market or economic cycles. We take a long-term view on investing and adhere to a disciplined, repeatable investment process that is deeply rooted across a large research team to help identify unique investment opportunities across the global high yield market.

On behalf of the Barings team, we appreciate your continued trust in our ability to help you achieve your long-term investment goals.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Sean Feeley

President

 

1.

Ratings are based on Moody’s, S&P and Fitch. If securities are rated differently by the rating agencies, the higher rating is applied and all ratings are converted to the equivalent Moody’s major rating category for purposes of the category shown. Credit ratings are based largely on the rating agency’s investment analysis at the time of rating, and the rating assigned to any particular security is not necessarily a reflection of the issuer’s current financial condition. The rating assigned to a security by a rating agency does not necessarily reflect its assessment of the volatility of a security’s market value or the liquidity of an investment in the security. Ratings of Baa3 or higher by Moody’s, and BBB- or higher by S&P and Fitch are considered to be investment grade quality.

 

2.

Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results. Current performance may be lower or higher. All performance is net of fees, which is inclusive of advisory fees, administrator fees and interest expense.

The statements and opinions expressed are those of the author as of the date of this report. All information is historical and not indicative of future results and subject to change. This information is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

 

 

 

3


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION (% OF ASSETS*)

 

LOGO

 

*

The percentages shown above represent a percentage of the assets as of December 31, 2018.

COUNTRY COMPOSITION (% OF ASSETS*)

 

LOGO

 

*

The percentages shown above represent a percentage of the assets as of December 31, 2018.

 

 

 

4


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

FINANCIAL REPORT

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities   6
Statement of Operations   7
Statement of Cash Flows   8
Statement of Changes in Net Assets   9
Financial Highlights   10
Schedule of Investments   11-21
Notes to the Financial Statements   22-31
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm   32
Results of Shareholder Meeting   33
Interested Trustee   34
Independent Trustees   35-36
Officers of the Trust   37-38
Approval of Investment Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement   39-40
Fund Dividend Reinvestment Plan   41
Joint Privacy Notice   42

 

 

 

5


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

 

      DECEMBER 31, 2018  
Assets   
Investments, at fair value (cost $553,033,464)    $ 511,828,483  
Cash      7,064,903  
Foreign currency, at fair value (cost $60,473)      60,941  
Interest receivable      9,383,825  
Prepaid expenses and other assets      50,470  
  

 

 

 

Total assets

     528,388,622  
  

 

 

 
Liabilities   
Note payable      157,200,000  
Dividend payable      2,972,573  
Payable to Adviser      461,200  
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign exchange contracts      730,196  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities      333,276  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     161,697,245  
  

 

 

 

Total net assets

   $ 366,691,377  
  

 

 

 
Net Assets:   
Common shares, $0.00001 par value    $ 201  
Additional paid-in capital      468,758,610  
Accumulated losses      (102,067,434
  

 

 

 

Total net assets

   $ 366,691,377  
  

 

 

 
Common shares issued and outstanding (unlimited shares authorized)      20,057,849  
  

 

 

 

Net asset value per share

   $ 18.28  
  

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

6


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

 

 

      YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2018
 
Investment Income   

Interest income

   $ 49,976,523  

Other income

     200,186  
  

 

 

 

Total investment income

     50,176,709  
  

 

 

 
Operating Expenses   

Advisory fees

     5,745,725  

Interest expense

     5,238,936  

Administrator fees

     507,349  

Professional fees

     163,536  

Directors’ fees

     112,116  

Printing and mailing expense

     60,794  

Pricing expense

     12,000  

Other operating expenses

     141,494  
  

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     11,981,950  
  

 

 

 

Net investment income

     38,194,759  
  

 

 

 
Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Investments   

Net realized loss on investments

     (33,473,389

Net realized gain on forward foreign exchange contracts

     4,842,399  

Net realized gain on foreign currency and translation

     3,625  
  

 

 

 

Net realized loss on investments

     (28,627,365
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized depreciation of investments

     (25,278,301

Net change in unrealized appreciation of forward foreign exchange contracts

     180,218  

Net change in unrealized depreciation of foreign currency and translation

     (30,643
  

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized depreciation on investments

     (25,128,726
  

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized losses on investments

     (53,756,091
  

 

 

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (15,561,332
  

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

7


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

      YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2018
 
Reconciliation of net decrease in net assets resulting from
operations to net cash provided by operating activities
  
Net decrease in net assets applicable to common shareholders resulting from operations    $ (15,561,332
Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets applicable to common shareholders resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:   

Purchases of long-term investments

     (282,717,083

Proceeds from sales of long-term investments

     273,277,378  

Proceeds from sales of foreign currency, net

     378,319  

Forward currency exchange contracts, net

     (180,218

Net unrealized depreciation

     25,285,280  

Net realized loss

     33,473,389  

Amortization and accretion

     (1,208,359

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  

Decrease in interest receivable

     52,452  

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

     (23,623

Decrease in payable for investments purchased

     (4,598,314

Decrease in payable to Adviser

     (23,335

Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     (17,427
  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     28,137,127  
  

 

 

 
Cash flows from financing activities   

Advances from credit facility

     45,000,000  

Repayments on credit facility

     (38,000,000

Distributions paid to common shareholders

     (35,775,179
  

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (28,775,179
  

 

 

 

Net change in cash

     (638,052

Cash beginning of year

     7,702,955  
  

 

 

 

Cash end of year

   $ 7,064,903  
  

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information

  

Income taxes paid

   $  

Interest paid

     5,017,187  

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

8


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

 

      YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2018
     YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2017
 
Operations      

Net investment income

   $ 38,194,759      $ 39,297,257  

Net realized loss on investments

     (28,627,365      (5,180,818

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments

     (25,128,726      2,116,320  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

     (15,561,332      36,232,759  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Dividends to Common Shareholders      

From distributable earnings

     (35,670,878      (32,762,778 )(1) 

Return of capital

            (4,159,710
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total dividends to common shareholders

     (35,670,878      (36,922,488
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total decrease in net assets

     (51,232,210      (689,729
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Assets      

Beginning of year

     417,923,587        418,613,316  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 366,691,377      $ 417,923,587 (2)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)   For the year ended December 31, 2017, the source of distributions was from net investment income. The current year presentation of distributions conforms with the Disclosure Update and Simplification issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission. See Note 2M.
(2)   Includes dividends in excess of net investment income of $(19,983). The requirement to disclose the corresponding amount as of December 31, 2018 was eliminated.

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

9


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

 

     YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
2018
    YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
2017
    YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
2016
    YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
2015
    YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31,
2014
 
Per Common Share Data          

Net asset value, beginning of year

  $ 20.84     $ 20.87     $ 18.47     $ 22.00     $ 25.24  

Income from investment operations:

         

Net investment income

    1.89       1.77       1.57       1.90       2.12  

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on investments

    (2.67     0.04       2.68       (3.23     (2.76
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total increase (decrease) from investment operations

    (0.78     1.81       4.25       (1.33     (0.64
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less dividends to common shareholders:

         

Net investment income

    (1.78     (1.63     (1.60     (2.20     (2.56

Net realized gain

                            (0.04

Return of capital

          (0.21     (0.25            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total dividends to common shareholders

    (1.78     (1.84     (1.85     (2.20     (2.60
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of year

  $ 18.28     $ 20.84     $ 20.87     $ 18.47     $ 22.00  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Per common share market value, end of year

  $ 15.95     $ 19.38     $ 19.23     $ 16.49     $ 20.19  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment return based on net asset value (1)

    (3.42 )%      9.40     25.42     (5.57 )%      (2.25 )% 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment return based on market value (1)

    (9.38 )%      10.41     29.44     (8.13 )%      (2.06 )% 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Supplemental Data and Ratios          

Net assets, end of year (000’s)

  $ 366,691     $ 417,924     $ 418,613     $ 370,418     $ 441,234  

Ratio of expenses (before reductions and reimbursements) to average net assets

    2.93     2.33     2.05 %(2)      2.27     2.20

Ratio of expenses (after reductions and reimbursements) to average net assets

    2.93     2.33     1.78     2.27     2.20

Ratio of net investment income (before reductions and reimbursements) to average net assets

    9.34     9.20     10.68 %(2)      9.18     8.47

Ratio of net investment income (after reductions and reimbursements) to average net assets

    9.34     9.20     10.41     9.18     8.47

Portfolio turnover rate

    48.92     36.59     44.81     38.13     63.66

 

(1)   Total investment return calculation assumes reinvestment of dividends at actual prices pursuant to the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. Total investment return does not reflect brokerage commissions.
(2)   The Adviser contractually waived a portion of its management and other fees equal to an annual rate of 0.275% of the Fund’s managed assets for a period of one year ended December 31, 2016.

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

10


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

 

December 31, 2018

 

                   SHARES     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Equities — 4.18%*:

 

Common Stocks — 4.09%*:

 

Boomerang Tube Holdings, Inc.¤

        36,149,532       $3,510,832       $3,514,819  

Fieldwood Energy LLC

        167,574       4,057,567       6,032,664  

Jupiter Resources Inc.

        1,171,624       5,662,541       4,979,674  

Sabine Oil & Gas LLC¤

        4,262       248,858       187,528  

Templar Energy LLC¤

        86,570       865,704       216,426  

Templar Energy LLC¤

        135,392       734,072       81,235  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

        37,714,954       15,079,574       15,012,346  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks — 0.04%*:

 

Pinnacle Operating Corp.¤

        1,368,352       643,125       136,835  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

        1,368,352       643,125       136,835  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Warrants — 0.05%*:

 

Appvion Holdings Corp.¤

        12,892       137,281       137,279  

Appvion Inc.¤

        12,892              

Sabine Oil & Gas LLC¤

        13,512       60,669       20,268  

Sabine Oil & Gas LLC

        2,407       6,547       12,035  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Warrants

        41,703       204,497       169,582  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         

Total Equities

        39,125,009       15,927,196       15,318,763  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income — 135.40%*:

 

Asset-Backed Securities — 7.30%*:

 

CDO/CLO — 7.30%*:

 

Anchorage Capital CLO LTD 2015-6A, 3M LIBOR + 6.350%^~

    8.79     7/15/2030       600,000       $613,617       $559,681  

Anchorage Capital CLO LTD 2016-9A, 3M LIBOR + 7.250%^~

    9.69       1/15/2029       1,500,000       1,543,538       1,499,874  

BlueMountain CLO LTD 2018-23A, 3M LIBOR + 5.650%^~

    8.11       10/20/2031       1,000,000       1,000,000       897,469  

Carbone CLO, LTD 2017-1A, 3M LIBOR + 5.900%^~

    8.37       1/20/2031       750,000       750,000       679,088  

Carlyle Global Market Strategies 2013-3A, 3M LIBOR + 7.750%^~

    10.19       10/15/2030       1,000,000       1,000,000       908,214  

Carlyle Global Market Strategies 2017-5A, 3M LIBOR + 5.300%^~

    7.77       1/20/2030       700,000       700,000       615,777  

Cedar Funding LTD 2016-6A, 3M LIBOR + 5.900%^~

    8.37       10/20/2028       2,500,000       2,500,000       2,487,500  

Galaxy CLO Ltd 2017-24A, 3M LIBOR + 5.500%^~

    7.94       1/15/2031       1,000,000       1,000,000       880,977  

GoldenTree Loan Management 2018-3A, 3M LIBOR + 6.500%^~

    8.97       4/22/2030       1,500,000       1,413,479       1,262,769  

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

11


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Asset-Backed Securities (Continued)

 

CDO/CLO (Continued)

 

GoldenTree Loan Opportunities XI Ltd 2015-11A, 3M LIBOR + 5.400%^~

    7.84     1/18/2031       500,000       $500,000       $442,453  

KKR Financial CLO Ltd 2017-20, 3M LIBOR + 5.500%^~

    7.94       10/16/2030       1,500,000       1,500,000       1,304,296  

Madison Park Funding Ltd 2015-19A, 3M LIBOR + 4.350%^~

    6.82       1/22/2028       1,000,000       1,000,000       887,336  

Madison Park Funding Ltd 2016-22, 3M LIBOR + 6.650%^~

    9.14       10/25/2029       1,000,000       1,026,743       966,358  

Madison Park Funding Ltd 2016-24, 3M LIBOR + 7.150%^~

    9.62       1/20/2028       1,000,000       1,036,558       999,828  

Madison Park Funding Ltd 2018-29A, 3M LIBOR + 7.570%^~#

    9.82       10/18/2030       2,000,000       1,960,000       1,759,958  

Magnetite CLO LTD 2016-18A, 3M LIBOR + 7.600%^~

    10.22       11/15/2028       1,400,000       1,386,000       1,280,005  

OHA Credit Partners LTD 2015-11A, 3M LIBOR + 7.900%^~

    10.40       1/20/2032       2,000,000       1,970,323       1,751,090  

OHA Loan Funding LTD 2013-1A, 3M LIBOR + 7.900%^~

    10.38       7/23/2031       1,500,000       1,477,500       1,349,275  

Sound Point CLO LTD 2017-4A, 3M LIBOR + 5.500%^~

    7.97       1/21/2031       2,000,000       2,000,000       1,760,828  

Steele Creek CLO Ltd 2017-1A, 3M LIBOR + 6.200%^~

    8.64       10/15/2030       800,000       800,000       715,041  

Voya CLO Ltd 2015-1A, 3M LIBOR + 5.650%^~

    8.09       1/18/2029       1,700,000       1,688,778       1,550,130  

Wellfleet CLO Ltd 2017-3A, 3M LIBOR + 5.550%^~

    8.00       1/17/2031       1,500,000       1,500,000       1,310,071  

Wind River CLO Ltd 2017-4A, 3M LIBOR + 5.800%^~

    8.44       11/20/2030       1,000,000       1,000,000       900,713  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total CDO/CLO

        29,450,000       29,366,536       26,768,731  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         

Total Asset-Backed Securities

        29,450,000       29,366,536       26,768,731  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bank Loans§ — 26.03%*:

 

Broadcasting and Entertainment — 1.18%*:

 

Endemol, 3M LIBOR + 5.750%~+

    8.55       8/13/2021       4,502,848       4,351,939       4,306,975  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Broadcasting and Entertainment

        4,502,848       4,351,939       4,306,975  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cargo Transport — 0.79%*:

 

PS Logistics, 3M LIBOR + 4.750%~

    7.28       3/13/2025       2,992,500       3,018,829       2,902,725  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cargo Transport

        2,992,500       3,018,829       2,902,725  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

12


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Bank Loans (Continued)

 

Chemicals, Plastics and Rubber — 0.54%*:

 

Colouroz Investment 2 LLC, 3M LIBOR + 7.250%~+

    9.74     9/7/2022       2,033,201       $2,025,452       $1,683,755  

SI Group, 3M LIBOR + 4.750%~

    7.19       10/15/2025       311,704       299,423       299,235  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Chemicals, Plastics and Rubber

        2,344,905       2,324,875       1,982,990  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing — 0.96%*:

 

Averys, 3M LIBOR + 8.250%~+

    8.25       9/25/2026       500,000       571,943       574,669  

Commercial Vehicle Group Inc., 1M LIBOR + 6.000%~

    8.52       4/12/2023       614,448       604,361       608,304  

SunSource, Inc., 1M LIBOR + 8.000%~

    10.52       4/30/2026       2,500,000       2,522,667       2,343,750  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing

        3,614,448       3,698,971       3,526,723  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diversified/Conglomerate Service — 3.17%*:

 

Cologix, 1M LIBOR + 7.000%~

    9.52       3/21/2025       1,000,000       990,000       963,330  

Misys (Finastra), 3M LIBOR + 7.250%~+

    10.05       6/16/2025       11,630,136       11,683,208       10,674,837  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Diversified/Conglomerate Service

        12,630,136       12,673,208       11,638,167  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Electronics — 2.42%*:

 

Allflex Holdings, Inc., 3M LIBOR + 7.000%~

    9.48       7/19/2021       5,526,776       5,512,033       5,436,966  

PowerSchool, 1M LIBOR + 6.750%~

    9.13       7/31/2026       3,500,000       3,465,000       3,430,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Electronics

        9,026,776       8,977,033       8,866,966  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Healthcare, Education and Childcare — 4.10%*:

 

Argon Medical Devices, 1M LIBOR + 8.000%~

    10.52       1/23/2026       8,179,057       8,261,632       8,076,819  

ADVANZ PHARMA Corp., 1M LIBOR + 5.500%~+

    7.89       9/6/2024       3,980,000       3,902,067       3,786,532  

Prospect Medical Holdings, 1M LIBOR + 5.500%~

    7.94       2/22/2024       3,225,697       3,191,031       3,177,311  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Healthcare, Education and Childcare

        15,384,754       15,354,730       15,040,662  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Home and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer Products — 0.95%*:

 

Serta Simmons Beddings LLC, 1M LIBOR + 8.000%~

    10.43       11/8/2024       4,933,333       4,906,721       3,486,239  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Home and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer Products

        4,933,333       4,906,721       3,486,239  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Information Technology — 0.19%*:

 

BMC Software Finance, 3M LIBOR + 4.250%~

    7.05       10/2/2025       713,124       705,993       686,161  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Information Technology

        713,124       705,993       686,161  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

13


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Bank Loans (Continued)

 

Insurance — 0.81%*:

 

Asurion, 1M LIBOR + 6.500%~

    9.02     8/4/2025       3,000,000       $3,074,460       $2,960,640  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Insurance

        3,000,000       3,074,460       2,960,640  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mining, Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals — 0.69%*:

 

Boomerang Tube, LLC, 3M LIBOR + 6.500%¤~

    7.52       10/31/2021       2,540,684       2,540,684       2,540,684  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Mining, Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals

        2,540,684       2,540,684       2,540,684  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Oil and Gas — 8.65%*:

 

Caelus Energy Alaska, 3M LIBOR + 7.500%~

    10.30       4/15/2020       18,166,240       17,707,940       16,107,460  

Fieldwood Energy LLC, 1M LIBOR + 5.250%~

    7.77       4/11/2022       6,751,171       6,198,715       6,291,281  

Fieldwood Energy LLC, 1M LIBOR + 7.250%~

    9.77       4/11/2023       7,481,592       2,216,005       6,501,503  

Gulf Finance, LLC, 1M LIBOR + 5.250%~

    7.89       8/25/2023       3,726,094       3,610,394       2,827,174  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Oil and Gas

        36,125,097       29,733,054       31,727,418  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Printing and Publishing — 1.58%*:

 

Getty Images, Inc., 1M LIBOR + 3.500%~

    6.02       10/18/2019       5,954,837       5,827,390       5,776,192  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Printing and Publishing

        5,954,837       5,827,390       5,776,192  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
         

Total Bank Loans

        103,763,442       97,187,887       95,442,542  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds — 102.07%*:

 

Aerospace and Defense — 1.53%*:

 

Swissport Investments^+

    6.75       12/15/2021       950,000       1,040,150       1,112,956  

Triumph Group, Inc.#

    7.75       8/15/2025       1,289,000       1,289,000       1,137,542  

VistaJet Malta Finance PLC^#

    7.75       6/1/2020       3,510,000       3,344,228       3,360,825  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Aerospace and Defense

        5,749,000       5,673,378       5,611,323  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Beverage, Food and Tobacco — 3.31%*:

 

Boparan Finance plc^+

    5.50       7/15/2021       800,000       1,018,715       732,130  

Carrols Corp.#

    8.00       5/1/2022       709,000       723,063       710,773  

JBS S.A.#^

    6.75       2/15/2028       2,886,000       2,886,000       2,813,850  

JBS USA LLC#^

    7.25       6/1/2021       3,000,000       3,033,476       3,015,000  

Manitowoc Foodservice#

    9.50       2/15/2024       1,074,000       1,074,000       1,149,180  

Refresco Group N.V.^+

    6.50       5/15/2026       1,600,000       1,931,994       1,686,545  

Simmons Foods, Inc.^

    5.75       11/1/2024       2,885,000       2,047,647       2,048,350  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Beverage, Food and Tobacco

        12,954,000       12,714,895       12,155,828  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Broadcasting and Entertainment — 6.43%*:

 

Arqiva Broadcast^+

    6.75       9/30/2023       4,950,000       6,340,734       6,309,269  

Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings Inc.#

    7.63       3/15/2020       5,165,000       5,096,096       5,048,788  

Dish DBS Corp.#

    7.75       7/1/2026       7,094,000       6,856,459       5,870,285  

Intelsat Jackson Holdings Ltd.#^

    9.75       7/15/2025       4,609,000       4,843,541       4,621,905  

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

14


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Corporate Bonds (Continued)

 

Broadcasting and Entertainment (Continued)

 

Intelsat Jackson Holdings Ltd.#^

    8.50     10/15/2024       1,801,000       $1,801,000       $1,746,970  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Broadcasting and Entertainment

        23,619,000       24,937,830       23,597,217  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Buildings and Real Estate — 0.50%*:

 

New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., Inc.#^

    6.25       3/15/2026       2,000,000       2,032,939       1,820,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Buildings and Real Estate

        2,000,000       2,032,939       1,820,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cargo Transport — 4.91%*:

 

CMA CGM^+

    7.75       1/15/2021       280,000       352,816       315,879  

Direct ChassisLink, Inc.#^

    10.00       6/15/2023       8,444,000       8,607,333       8,106,240  

Kenan Advantage#^

    7.88       7/31/2023       10,000,000       10,054,995       9,575,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Cargo Transport

        18,724,000       19,015,144       17,997,119  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Chemicals, Plastics and Rubber — 8.75%*:

 

Carlyle Group#^

    8.75       6/1/2023       3,000,000       2,970,300       2,872,500  

Chemours Co.#

    7.00       5/15/2025       5,962,000       5,606,414       6,006,715  

Consolidated Energy Finance S.A.#^

    6.88       6/15/2025       1,779,000       1,770,105       1,694,498  

CVR Partners LP#^

    9.25       6/15/2023       6,213,000       6,144,761       6,461,520  

Nouryon#^+

    8.00       10/1/2026       4,214,000       4,228,788       3,897,950  

Nouryon^+

    6.50       10/1/2026       1,765,000       1,973,913       1,866,032  

Pinnacle Operating Corp.#^

    9.00       5/15/2023       1,993,613       1,993,613       1,295,848  

TPC Group, Inc.#^

    8.75       12/15/2020       8,398,000       8,404,339       7,978,100  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Chemicals, Plastics and Rubber

        33,324,613       33,092,233       32,073,163  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing — 0.98%*:

 

FXI Holdings Inc.#^

    7.88       11/1/2024       1,000,000       990,000       857,500  

StoneMor Partners L.P.#

    7.88       6/1/2021       3,000,000       2,944,274       2,737,500  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Diversified/Conglomerate Manufacturing

        4,000,000       3,934,274       3,595,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diversified/Conglomerate Service — 6.52%*:

 

Algeco Scotsman^+

    6.50       2/15/2023       1,750,000       2,126,414       1,958,045  

ATALIAN S.A.^+

    6.63       12/31/2025       550,000       765,516       574,242  

Carlson Travel Holdings Inc.#^

    9.50       12/15/2024       1,305,000       1,305,000       1,184,287  

ADT Corp/Protection One#^

    9.25       5/15/2023       13,983,000       14,748,634       14,419,969  

Zachry Holdings Inc.#^

    7.50       2/1/2020       5,875,000       5,863,099       5,757,500  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Diversified/Conglomerate Service

        23,463,000       24,808,663       23,894,043  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diversified Natural Resources, Precious Metals and Minerals — 0.51%*:

 

IAMGOLD Corporation#^+

    7.00       4/15/2025       2,000,000       2,000,000       1,880,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Diversified Natural Resources, Precious Metals and Minerals

        2,000,000       2,000,000       1,880,000  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

15


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Corporate Bonds (Continued)

 

Electronics — 3.10%*:

 

International Wire Group Inc.#^

    10.75     8/1/2021       4,000,000       $3,797,821       $3,560,000  

TIBCO Software, Inc.#^

    11.38       12/1/2021       2,915,000       3,095,140       3,053,462  

Veritas Bermuda Ltd.#^

    10.50       2/1/2024       7,284,000       6,007,117       4,771,020  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Electronics

        14,199,000       12,900,078       11,384,482  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance — 3.73%*:

 

Galaxy Finco Ltd.#^+

    7.88       11/15/2021       3,900,000       6,351,213       4,853,635  

GFKL Financial Services#^+

    8.50       11/1/2022       3,975,000       5,714,172       4,252,545  

GFKL Financial Services#^+

    11.00       11/1/2023       1,600,000       2,206,558       1,529,193  

Virtu Financial LLC#^

    6.75       6/15/2022       3,132,000       3,132,000       3,044,210  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Finance

        12,607,000       17,403,943       13,679,583  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Healthcare, Education and Childcare — 14.15%*:

 

Auris Luxembourg^

    8.00       1/15/2023       1,750,000       2,037,029       2,041,356  

Avantor Performance Materials Holdings, Inc.#^

    9.00       10/1/2025       5,180,000       5,279,990       5,180,000  

Bausch Health Companies Inc.#^

    9.00       12/15/2025       12,922,000       13,192,773       12,857,390  

Bausch Health Companies Inc.#^

    9.25       4/1/2026       3,397,000       3,397,000       3,397,000  

Bausch Health Companies Inc.#^

    8.50       1/31/2027       317,000       317,000       307,490  

Endo International^

    6.00       2/1/2025       1,500,000       1,374,142       1,076,250  

Envision Healthcare Corp.#^

    8.75       10/15/2026       7,559,000       7,439,567       6,538,535  

Horizon Pharma plc#^

    8.75       11/1/2024       1,595,000       1,597,072       1,618,925  

IDH Finance PLC^+

    6.25       8/15/2022       1,150,000       1,506,794       1,202,680  

Regionalcare Hospital Partners, Inc.#^

    8.25       5/1/2023       9,996,000       10,079,091       10,095,960  

Surgery Center Holdings, Inc.#^

    8.88       4/15/2021       2,950,000       2,997,561       2,942,625  

Synlab^+

    8.25       7/1/2023       2,000,000       2,540,400       2,351,768  

Tenet Healthcare Corporation#

    8.13       4/1/2022       1,700,000       1,682,209       1,704,250  

Teva Pharmaceutical#+

    6.75       3/1/2028       578,000       578,000       560,048  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Healthcare, Education and Childcare

        52,594,000       54,018,628       51,874,277  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Home and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer Products — 1.49%*:

 

Balta#^+

    7.75       9/15/2022       4,171,500       4,851,526       4,417,711  

Mattel, Inc.#^

    6.75       12/31/2025       1,169,000       1,169,000       1,042,970  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Home and Office Furnishings, Housewares, and Durable Consumer Products

        5,340,500       6,020,526       5,460,681  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Hotels, Motels, Inns and Gaming — 1.18%*:

 

Boyne USA, Inc.#^

    7.25       5/1/2025       950,000       950,000       980,875  

TVL Finance Plc^+

    8.50       5/15/2023       2,560,000       3,629,384       3,343,440  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Hotels, Motels, Inns and Gaming

        3,510,000       4,579,384       4,324,315  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

16


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Corporate Bonds (Continued)

 

Insurance — 0.97%*:

 

Onex York Acquisition Corp.#^

    8.50     10/1/2022       5,102,000       $5,028,852       $3,545,890  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Insurance

        5,102,000       5,028,852       3,545,890  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Leisure, Amusement, Motion Pictures and Entertainment — 0.90%*:

 

Perform Group^+

    8.50       11/15/2020       2,600,000       3,435,112       3,315,285  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Leisure, Amusement, Motion Pictures and Entertainment

        2,600,000       3,435,112       3,315,285  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Machinery (Non-Agriculture, Non-Construct, Non-Electronic) — 2.29%*:

 

Apex Tool Group LLC#^

    9.00       2/15/2023       9,913,000       9,707,704       8,376,485  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Machinery (Non-Agriculture, Non-Construct, Non-Electronic)

        9,913,000       9,707,704       8,376,485  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mining, Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals — 10.47%*:

 

Alliance Resources Partners, L.P.#^

    7.50       5/1/2025       823,000       823,000       825,057  

Big River Steel LLC#^

    7.25       9/1/2025       1,547,000       1,547,000       1,535,397  

Consol Energy Inc.#^

    11.00       11/15/2025       9,316,000       9,698,332       10,201,020  

First Quantum Minerals#^+

    7.25       4/1/2023       2,000,000       1,904,627       1,760,000  

First Quantum Minerals#^+

    7.50       4/1/2025       4,775,000       4,745,156       3,939,375  

Hecla Mining Company#

    6.88       5/1/2021       5,888,000       5,764,254       5,770,240  

Kissner Milling Company Limited#^

    8.38       12/1/2022       6,475,000       6,467,593       6,442,625  

Northwest Acquisitions ULC#^+

    7.13       11/1/2022       411,000       406,738       405,986  

SunCoke Energy Inc.#^

    7.50       6/15/2025       2,743,000       2,702,212       2,598,993  

TMS International Corp.#^

    7.25       8/15/2025       2,250,000       2,250,000       2,103,750  

United States Steel Corp.#

    6.88       8/15/2025       2,093,000       2,093,000       1,915,095  

Warrior Met Coal Inc.#^

    8.00       11/1/2024       914,000       914,000       907,145  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Mining, Steel, Iron and Non-Precious Metals

        39,235,000       39,315,912       38,404,683  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Oil and Gas — 19.79%*:

 

CGG Holdings^+

    7.88       5/1/2023       200,000       246,740       230,296  

Chaparral Energy Inc.#^

    8.75       7/15/2023       2,589,000       2,589,000       1,851,135  

CITGO Holding Inc.#^

    10.75       2/15/2020       11,331,000       11,389,556       11,557,620  

Covey Park Energy LLC#^

    7.50       5/15/2025       1,597,000       1,602,575       1,373,420  

Ensco PLC#

    7.75       2/1/2026       603,000       603,000       446,220  

Enven Energy Ventures#^

    11.00       2/15/2023       3,572,000       3,572,000       3,822,040  

EP Energy#^

    9.38       5/1/2024       5,215,000       3,544,831       2,320,675  

EP Energy#^

    8.00       2/15/2025       10,183,000       8,666,036       4,200,488  

Ferrellgas Partners LP#

    8.63       6/15/2020       7,560,000       7,529,575       5,405,400  

Ferrellgas Partners LP#

    8.63       6/15/2020       1,254,000       1,230,949       896,610  

Globe Luxembourg SA#^+

    9.88       4/1/2022       3,121,000       3,201,265       2,559,220  

Globe Luxembourg SA#^+

    9.63       4/1/2023       4,238,000       4,297,137       3,411,590  

Jonah Energy LLC#^

    7.25       10/15/2025       3,714,000       3,431,551       2,376,960  

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

17


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR
VALUE
 

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Corporate Bonds (Continued)

 

Oil and Gas (Continued)

 

Kosmos Energy Ltd.#^+

    7.88     8/1/2021       6,414,000       $6,236,315       $6,381,930  

Kosmos Energy Ltd.#^+

    7.88       8/1/2021       3,984,000       3,903,061       4,053,720  

Neptune Energy#^

    6.63       5/15/2025       1,600,000       1,600,000       1,484,000  

Pbf Holding Company LLC#

    7.00       11/15/2023       1,000,000       997,500       955,000  

Pbf Logistics LP#

    6.88       5/15/2023       1,117,000       1,117,000       1,097,453  

Topaz Marine SA#^+

    9.13       7/26/2022       8,500,000       8,500,000       8,509,860  

Vine Oil & Gas#^

    9.75       4/15/2023       5,000,000       5,000,000       4,000,000  

Welltec#^+

    9.50       12/1/2022       5,713,000       5,692,986       5,641,588  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Oil and Gas

        88,505,000       84,951,077       72,575,225  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Personal and Non Durable Consumer Products — 0.52%*:

 

Herbalife Ltd.#^

    7.25       8/15/2026       585,000       585,000       576,225  

High Ridge Brands Co.^

    8.88       3/15/2025       2,982,000       2,982,000       1,312,080  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Personal and Non Durable Consumer Products

        3,567,000       3,567,000       1,888,305  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Personal Transportation — 1.10%*:

 

Hertz Corporation#^

    7.63       6/1/2022       3,678,000       3,673,356       3,466,515  

Naviera Armas, 3M EURIBOR + 6.500%^~+

    6.50       7/31/2023       525,000       609,931       582,059  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Personal Transportation

        4,203,000       4,283,287       4,048,574  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Printing and Publishing — 0.54%*:

 

Cimpress N.V.#^

    7.00       6/15/2026       2,069,000       2,069,000       1,986,240  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Printing and Publishing

        2,069,000       2,069,000       1,986,240  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Retail Store — 1.94%*:

 

Aurum^+

    8.50       4/15/2023       600,000       854,701       708,550  

Douglas GMBH^+

    6.25       7/15/2022       775,000       750,924       649,097  

Ken Garff Automotive#^

    7.50       8/15/2023       1,092,000       1,092,000       1,075,620  

Maxeda DIY^+

    6.13       7/15/2022       750,000       855,530       788,542  

Travelex#^+

    8.00       5/15/2022       4,000,000       4,421,260       3,895,370  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Retail Store

        7,217,000       7,974,415       7,117,179  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Telecommunications — 4.47%*:

 

Altice S.A.#^+

    7.50       5/15/2026       1,322,000       1,366,041       1,206,325  

Altice S.A.#^+

    7.63       2/15/2025       4,476,000       4,412,371       3,345,810  

Altice S.A.#^+

    9.00       6/15/2023       3,150,000       4,100,518       3,717,606  

Digicel Limited#^+

    8.25       9/30/2020       3,000,000       2,965,809       2,025,000  

Hughes Satellite Systems Corp#

    6.63       8/1/2026       3,000,000       2,931,544       2,748,750  

Sprint Corp.#

    7.63       3/1/2026       3,108,000       3,105,500       3,069,150  

Wind Tre, 3M EURIBOR + 2.750%^~+

    2.75       1/20/2024       270,000       278,165       276,097  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Telecommunications

        18,326,000       19,159,948       16,388,738  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

18


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

     EFFECTIVE
INTEREST RATE 
    DUE DATE     PRINCIPAL     COST     FAIR VALUE  

Fixed Income (Continued)

 

Corporate Bonds (Continued)

 

Textiles & Leather — 0.15%*:

 

The Lycra Company^+

    5.38     5/1/2023       200,000       $245,649       $210,199  

The Lycra Company#^+

    7.50       5/1/2025       372,000       372,000       348,006  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Textiles & Leather

        572,000       617,649       558,205  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Utilities — 1.84%*:

 

Nordex^+

    6.50       2/1/2023       1,950,000       2,421,789       2,016,155  

NRG Energy#

    7.25       5/15/2026       1,385,000       1,390,389       1,436,938  

Techem^+

    6.00       7/30/2026       3,050,000       3,497,796       3,293,514  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Utilities

        6,385,000       7,309,974       6,746,607  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Corporate Bonds

        401,778,113       410,551,845       374,298,447  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fixed Income

        534,991,555       537,104,268       496,509,720  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments

        574,116,564       553,033,464       511,828,483  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other assets and liabilities — (39.58)%

 

    (145,137,106
 

 

 

 

Net Assets — 100%

 

    $366,691,377  
 

 

 

 

 

The effective interest rates are based on settled commitment amount.

*

Calculated as a percentage of net assets applicable to common shareholders.

¤

Value determined using significant unobservable inputs, security is categorized as Level 3.

^

Security exempt from registration under Rule 144a of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may only be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.

~

Variable rate security. The interest rate shown is the rate in effect at December 31, 2018.

#

All or a portion of the security is segregated as collateral for the credit facility. See Note 8 to the Financial Statements for further disclosure.

§

Bank loans are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but contain certain restrictions on resale and cannot be sold publicly. These loans pay interest at rates which adjust periodically. The interest rates shown for bank loans are the current interest rates at December 31, 2018. Bank loans are also subject to mandatory and/or optional prepayment which cannot be predicted. As a result, the remaining maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity shown.

+

Foreign security.

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

19


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

Distributions of investments by country of risk. Percentage of assets are expressed by market value excluding cash and accrued income as of December 31, 2018.

 

   United States      74.2%  
   United Kingdom      9.9%  
   Netherlands      2.6%  
   Ghana      2.0%  
   Germany      2.0%  
   Azerbaijan      1.7%  
     Canada      1.4%  
   France      1.4%  
   Zambia      1.1%  
   Denmark      1.1%  
   Portugal      1.0%  
   (Individually less than 1%)      1.6%  
     

 

 

 
        100.0%  
     

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

20


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

A summary of outstanding derivatives at December 31, 2018 is as follows:

Schedule of Open Forward Currency Contracts

December 31, 2018

 

CURRENCY TO
BE RECEIVED
         CURRENCY TO BE
DELIVERED(1)
            COUNTERPARTY OF
CONTRACT
     FORWARD
SETTLEMENT
DATE
     UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION/
(DEPRECIATION)
 
280,672   

USD

     (282,474     EUR       
BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON
 
 
     1/15/2019      $ (1,802
29,620,699   

USD

     (29,910,396     EUR       
JP MORGAN CHASE
SECURITIES INC.
 
 
     1/15/2019        (289,697
2,771,130   

USD

     (2,790,187     EUR       
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
 
 
     1/15/2019        (19,057
25,365,049   

USD

     (25,780,650     GBP       
JP MORGAN CHASE
SECURITIES INC.
 
 
     1/15/2019        (415,601
1,780,801   

USD

     (1,784,840     GBP       
MORGAN STANLEY &
CO. INCORPORATED
 
 
     1/15/2019        (4,039
                

 

 

 
                 $ (730,196
                

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Values are listed in U.S. dollars.

 

See accompanying Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

21


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

December 31, 2018

 

1.

Organization

 

  

Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”) was organized as a business trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on May 20, 2011, and commenced operations on October 26, 2012. The Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as a diversified, closed-end management investment company.

 

  

Barings LLC (the “Adviser”), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and serves as investment adviser to the Fund.

 

  

Baring International Investment Limited (the “Sub-Adviser”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Adviser, serves as sub-adviser with respect to the Fund’s European investments.

 

  

The Fund’s primary investment objective is to seek as high a level of current income as the Adviser determines is consistent with capital preservation. The Fund seeks capital appreciation as a secondary investment objective when consistent with its primary investment objective. There can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. The Fund seeks to take advantage of inefficiencies between geographies, primarily the North American and Western European high yield bond and loan markets and within capital structures between bonds and loans. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in bonds, loans and other income-producing instruments that are, at the time of purchase, rated below investment grade (below Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) or below BBB- by either Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill Company, Inc. (“S&P”) or Fitch, Inc. (“Fitch”), or unrated but judged by the Adviser or Sub-Adviser to be of comparable quality).

 

2.

Significant Accounting Policies

 

  

The Fund is an investment company and follows accounting and reporting guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

  A.

Valuation of Investments

 

  

The Fund’s investments in fixed income securities are generally valued using the prices provided directly by

  independent third party services or provided directly from one or more broker dealers or market makers, each in accordance with the valuation policies and procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”).

 

  

The pricing services may use valuation models or matrix pricing, which consider yield or prices with respect to comparable bond quotations from bond dealers or by reference to other securities that are considered comparable in such characteristics as credit rating, interest rates and maturity date, to determine the current value. The closing prices of domestic or foreign securities may not reflect their market values at the time the Fund calculates its NAV if an event that materially affects the value of those securities has occurred since the closing prices were established on the domestic or foreign exchange market, but before the Fund’s NAV calculation. Under certain conditions, the Board has approved an independent pricing service to fair value foreign securities. This is generally accomplished by adjusting the closing price for movements in correlated indices, securities or derivatives. Fair value pricing may cause the value of the security on the books of the Fund to be different from the closing value on the non-U.S. exchange and may affect the calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The Fund may fair value securities in other situations, for example, when a particular foreign market is closed but the Fund is pricing their shares.

 

  

The Fund’s investments in bank loans are normally valued at the bid quotation obtained from dealers in loans by an independent pricing service in accordance with the Fund’s valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board.

 

  

Forward foreign exchange contracts are normally valued on the basis of independent pricing service providers.

 

  

A Valuation Committee, made up of officers of the Fund and employees of the Adviser, is responsible for determining, in accordance with the Fund’s valuation policies and procedures approved by the Board: (1) whether market quotations are readily available for investments held by the Fund; and (2) the fair value of investments held by the Fund for which market quotations are not readily available or are deemed not reliable by the Adviser. In certain cases, authorized pricing service vendors may not provide prices for a security held by the Fund, or the price provided by such pricing service vendor is deemed unreliable by the Adviser. In such cases, the Fund may use market maker quotations provided by an established market maker for that security (i.e. broker quotes) to value the security if the Adviser has experience obtaining quotations from the market maker and the Adviser determines that quotations

 

 

 

 

22


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

  obtained from the market maker in the past have generally been reliable (or, if the Adviser has no such experience with respect to a market maker, it determines based on other information available to it that quotations obtained by it from the market maker are reasonably likely to be reliable). In any such case, the Adviser will review any market quotations so obtained in light of other information in its possession for their general reliability.

 

  

Bank loans in which the Fund may invest have similar risks to lower-rated fixed income securities. Changes in the financial condition of the borrower or economic conditions or other circumstances may reduce the capacity of the borrower to make principal and interest payments on such instruments and may lead to defaults. Senior secured bank loans are supported by collateral; however, the value of the collateral may be insufficient to cover the amount owed to the Fund. By relying on a third party to administer a loan, the Fund is subject to the risk that the third party will fail to perform it obligations. The loans in which the Fund will invest are largely floating rate instruments; therefore, the interest rate risk generally is lower than for fixed-rate debt obligations. However, from the perspective of the borrower, an increase in interest rates may adversely affect the borrower’s financial condition. Due to the unique and customized nature of loan agreements evidencing loans and the private syndication thereof, loans are not as easily purchased or sold as publicly traded securities. Although the range of investors in loans has broadened in recent years, there can be no assurance that future levels of supply and demand in loan trading will provide the degree of liquidity which currently exists in the market. In addition, the terms of the loans may restrict their transferability without borrower consent. These factors may have an adverse effect on the market price and the Fund’s ability to dispose of particular portfolio investments. A less liquid secondary market also may make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain precise valuations of the high yield loans in its portfolio.

 

  

The Fund may invest in collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”), which include collateralized bond obligations (“CBOs”) and collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”). CBOs and CLOs are types of asset-backed securities. A CDO is an entity that is backed by a diversified pool of debt securities (CBOs) or syndicated bank loans (CLOs). The cash flows of the CDO can be split into multiple segments, called “tranches,” which will vary in risk profile and yield. The riskiest segment is the subordinated or “equity” tranche. This tranche bears the greatest risk of

  defaults from the underlying assets in the CDO and serves to protect the other, more senior, tranches from default in all but the most severe circumstances. Since it is shielded from defaults by the more junior tranches, a “senior” tranche will typically have higher credit ratings and lower yields than their underlying securities, and often receive investment grade ratings from one or more of the nationally recognized rating agencies. Despite the protection from the more junior tranches, senior tranches can experience substantial losses due to actual defaults, increased sensitivity to future defaults and the disappearance of one or more protecting tranches as a result of changes in the credit profile of the underlying pool of assets.

 

  

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A three-tier hierarchy is utilized to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. For example, market participants would consider the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value, such as a pricing model, and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.

 

  

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical securities

 

  

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

 

  

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

  

The availability of observable inputs can vary from security to security and is affected by a wide variety of

 

 

 

 

23


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

  factors, including, for example, the type of security, whether the security is new and not yet established in the marketplace, the liquidity of markets, and other characteristics particular to the security. To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3.

 

  

The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.

 

  

The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments:

 

 

DESCRIPTION   LEVEL 1     LEVEL 2     LEVEL 3      TOTAL INVESTMENTS  

Assets:

        
Equities:         

Common Stocks

  $                     –     $ 11,012,338     $ 4,000,008      $ 15,012,346  

Preferred Stocks

                136,835        136,835  

Warrants

          12,035       157,547        169,582  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total Equities:           11,024,373       4,294,390        15,318,763  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed Income:

        

Asset-Backed Securities

  $     $ 26,768,731     $      $ 26,768,731  

Bank Loans

          92,901,858       2,540,684        95,442,542  

Corporate Bonds

          374,298,447              374,298,447  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total Fixed Income   $     $ 493,969,036     $ 2,540,684      $ 496,509,720  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total Assets   $     $ 504,993,409     $ 6,835,074      $ 511,828,483  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

        

Foreign Exchange Contracts

  $     $ 730,196     $      $ 730,196  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
Total Liabilities:   $     $ 730,196     $      $ 730,196  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  

The following table is a summary of quantitative information about significant unobservable valuation inputs for Level 3 fair value measurement for investments held as of December 31, 2018:

 

TYPE OF ASSETS   FAIR VALUE AS OF
DECEMBER 31, 2018
    VALUATION
TECHNIQUE(S)
  UNOBSERVABLE INPUT

Equities

 

Appvion Holdings Corp.

  $ 137,279     Broker Quote  

$10.65: pricing source depth of 1.

Appvion, Inc.

  $ 0     Broker Quote  

$0.00: pricing source depth of 1.

Boomerang Tube Holdings, Inc.

  $ 3,514,819     Model Price   Average Enterprise Valuation Multiple: 5 year projection, 5.5x; EBITDA: $19.8 million, 15% discount rate.

Pinnacle Operating Corp.

  $ 136,835     Broker Quote  

$0.10: pricing source depth of 1.

Sabine Oil & Gas, LLC

  $ 187,528     Broker Quote  

$44.00: pricing source depth of 1.

Sabine Oil & Gas, LLC

  $ 20,268     Broker Quote  

$1.50: pricing source depth of 1.

Templar Energy LLC

  $ 216,426     Broker Quote  

$2.50: pricing source depth of 1.

Templar Energy LLC

  $ 81,235     Broker Quote  

$0.60: pricing source depth of 1.

Second Lien Term Loans

     

Boomerang Tube, LLC

  $ 2,540,684     Model Price   Average Enterprise Valuation Multiple: 5 year projection, 5.5x; EBITDA: $19.8 million, 15% discount rate.

 

 

 

24


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

  

Appvion Holdings Corp. restructured its debt securities on August 29, 2018. The Fund subsequently received new equity securities, all of which are considered Level 3.

 

  

Boomerang Tube, LLC restructured its debt securities on November 1, 2018. The Fund subsequently received new debt and equity securities, all of which are considered Level 3.

  

Although the Fund believes the valuation methods described above are appropriate, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine fair value could result in different estimates of fair value at the reporting date.

 

  

The Fund discloses transfers between levels based on valuations at the end of the reporting period. The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments based upon the inputs used to determine fair value:

 

 

     BALANCE
AT
DECEMBER 31,
2017
    TRANSFERS
INTO
LEVEL 3
    TRANSFERS
OUT OF
LEVEL 3
    PURCHASES     SALES     ACCRETION
OF
DISCOUNT
    REALIZED
GAIN/
(LOSS)
    CHANGE
IN
UNREALIZED
    BALANCE
AT
DECEMBER 31,
2018
    CHANGE IN
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION /
(DEPRECIATION)
FROM
INVESTMENTS
HELD AS OF
DECEMBER 31,
2018
 

Equities

                   

Common Stocks

  $ 1,344,586     $ 0     $ 0     $ 3,510,832     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     ($ 855,410   $ 4,000,008     ($ 855,410

Preferred Stocks

    1,245,200       0       0       0       0       0       0       (1,108,365     136,835       (1,108,365

Warrants

    101,067       0       (12,035     0       0       0       0       (68,766     157,547       (68,764
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equities

  $ 2,690,853     $ 0     ($ 12,035   $ 3,510,832     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     ($ 2,032,541   $ 4,294,390     ($ 2,032,539
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fixed Income

                   

Asset-Backed Securities

  $ 7,888,778     $ 0     ($ 6,983,555   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     ($ 905,223   $ 0     ($ 905,223

Bank Loans

    5,790,347       0       0       4,434,405       (7,071,534     5,892       (2,395,379     1,776,953       2,540,684       1,776,953  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fixed Income

  $ 13,679,125     $ 0     ($ 6,983,555   $ 4,434,405     ($ 7,071,534   $ 5,892     ($ 2,395,379   $ 871,730     $ 2,540,684     $ 871,730  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 16,369,978     $ 0     ($ 6,995,590   $ 7,945,237     ($ 7,071,534   $ 5,892     ($ 2,395,379   ($ 1,160,811   $ 6,835,074     ($ 1,160,809
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  B.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents consist principally of short term investments that are readily convertible into cash and have original maturities of three months or less. At December 31, 2018, all cash and cash equivalents are held by U.S. Bank, N.A.

 

  C.

Investment Transactions, Related Investment Income and Expenses

 

  

Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis, including the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on bonds held using the yield-to-maturity method.

 

  

Interest income from securitized investments in which the Fund has a beneficial interest, such as the “equity” security class of a CLO vehicle (typically in the form of income or subordinated notes), is recorded upon

  receipt. The accrual of interest income related to these types of securities is periodically reviewed and adjustments are made as necessary.

 

  

Realized gains and losses on investment transactions and unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments are reported for financial statement and Federal income tax purposes on the identified cost method.

 

  

Expenses are recorded on the accrual basis as incurred.

 

  D.

Use of Estimates

 

  

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

 

 

 

25


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

  E.

Federal Income Taxation

 

  

The Fund has elected to be taxed as a Regulated Investment Company (“RIC”) under sub-chapter M of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and intends to maintain this qualification and to distribute substantially all of its net taxable income to its shareholders.

 

  F.

Dividends and Distributions

 

  

The Fund declares and pays dividends monthly from net investment income. To the extent that these distributions exceed net investment income, they may be classified as return of capital. The Fund also pays a distribution at least annually from its net realized capital gains, if any. Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. All common shares have equal dividend and other distribution rights. A notice disclosing the source(s) of a distribution will be provided if payment is made from any source other than net investment income. Any such notice would be provided only for informational purposes in order to comply with the requirements of Section 19(a) of the 1940 Act and not for tax reporting purposes. The tax composition of the Fund’s distributions for each calendar year is reported on Internal Revenue Service Form 1099-DIV.

 

  

Dividends from net investment income and distributions from realized gains from investment transactions have been determined in accordance with Federal income tax regulations and may differ from net investment income and realized gains recorded by the Fund for financial reporting purposes. These differences, which could be temporary or permanent in nature may result in reclassification of distributions; however, net investment income, net realized gains and losses, and net assets are not affected.

 

  G.

Derivative Instruments

 

  

The following is a description of the derivative instruments that the Fund utilizes as part of its investment strategy, including the primary underlying risk exposures related to the instrument.

 

  

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts – The Fund is subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk in the normal course of pursuing its investment objectives. The Fund transacted in and currently holds forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge against changes in the value of foreign currencies. The Fund entered into forward foreign exchange contracts obligating the Fund to deliver

  or receive a currency at a specified future date. Forward foreign exchange contracts are valued daily and unrealized appreciation or depreciation is recorded daily as the difference between the contract exchange rate and the closing forward rate applied to the face amount of the contract. A realized gain or loss is recorded at the time the forward contract expires. Credit risk may arise as a result of the failure of the counterparty to comply with the terms of the contract. The Fund considers the creditworthiness of each counterparty to a contract in evaluating potential credit risk quarterly. The Fund is also subject to credit risk with respect to the counterparties to the derivative contracts which are not cleared through a central counterparty but instead are traded over-the-counter between two counterparties. If a counterparty to an over-the-counter derivative becomes bankrupt or otherwise fails to perform its obligations under a derivative contract due to financial difficulties, the Fund may experience significant delays in obtaining any recovery under the derivative contract in a bankruptcy or other reorganization proceeding. The Fund may obtain only a limited recovery or may obtain no recovery in such circumstances. The counterparty risk for cleared derivatives is generally lower than for uncleared over-the-counter derivative transactions since generally a clearing organization becomes substituted for each counterparty to a cleared derivative contract and, in effect, guarantees the parties’ performance under the contract as each party to a trade looks only to the clearing house for performance of financial obligations. However, there can be no assurance that the clearing house, or its members, will satisfy its obligations to the Fund. In addition, in the event of a bankruptcy of a clearing house, the Fund could experience a loss of the funds deposited with such clearing house as margin and any profits on its open positions. The counterparty risk to the Fund is limited to the net unrealized gain, if any, on the contract.

 

  

The use of forward foreign exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the Fund’s investment securities; however, it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. The use of forward foreign exchange contracts involves the risk that anticipated currency movements will not be accurately predicted. A forward foreign exchange contract would limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of a particular currency; however, it would also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency increase instead of decrease. These contracts may involve market risk in excess of the

 

 

 

 

26


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

  amount of receivable or payable reflected on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

  

The Fund recognized a liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as a result of forward foreign exchange contracts with J.P. Morgan, The Bank of New York Mellon, and Morgan Stanley. The Fund’s policy is to recognize an asset equal to the net value of all forward foreign exchange contracts with an unrealized gain and a liability equal to the net value of all forward foreign exchange contracts with an unrealized loss. The Fund has recognized a liability of $730,196 in net unrealized depreciation on forward foreign exchange contracts. Outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts as of December 31, 2018 are indicative of the volume of activity during the period.

 

  

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund’s direct investment in derivatives consisted of forward foreign exchange contracts.

 

  

The following is a summary of the fair value of derivative instruments held directly by the Fund as of December 31, 2018. These derivatives are presented in the Schedule of Investments.

 

  

Fair values of derivative instruments on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2018:

 

     STATEMENT OF ASSETS
AND LIABILITIES
LOCATION
    FAIR
VALUE
 

Derivatives

   

Liability Derivatives

   

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

   
Unrealized
Depreciation
 
 
  $ 730,196  
   

 

 

 

Total Liability Derivatives

    $ 730,196  
   

 

 

 

 

  

The effect of derivative instruments on the Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2018:

 

  

Amount of Realized Gain/(Loss) on Derivatives

 

DERIVATIVES   FORWARD FOREIGN
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
 

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

  $ 4,842,399  
 

 

 

 

Total

  $ 4,842,399  
 

 

 

 
  

Change in Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation) on Derivatives

 

DERIVATIVES   FORWARD FOREIGN
EXCHANGE CONTRACTS
 

Forward Foreign Exchange Contracts

  $ 180,218  
 

 

 

 

Total

  $ 180,218  
 

 

 

 

 

  H.

Offsetting of Financial and Derivative Assets and Liabilities

 

  

The following is a summary by counterparty of the fair value of derivative investments subject to Master Netting Agreements and collateral pledged (received), if any, as of December 31, 2018.

 

     J.P. MORGAN     BANK OF
NEW YORK
MELLON
    MORGAN
STANLEY
 

Liabilities:

     

Forward foreign exchange contracts

  $ 705,298     $ 1,802     $ 23,096  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

  $ 705,298     $ 1,802     $ 23,096  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Exposure

  $ (705,298   $ (1,802   $ (23,096
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  I.

Foreign Securities

 

  

Investing in securities of foreign companies and foreign governments involves special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies and the U.S. government. These risks include valuation of currencies and adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities of many foreign companies, foreign governments, and their markets may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than those of securities of comparable U.S. companies and the U.S. government.

 

  J.

Foreign Currency Translation

 

  

The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign currency transactions are translated into U.S. dollars on the following basis: (i) market value of investment securities, assets and liabilities at the daily rates of exchange, and (ii) purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend and interest income and certain expenses at the rates of exchange prevailing on the respective dates of such transactions. For financial reporting purposes, the Fund does not isolate changes in the exchange rate of investment securities from the

 

 

 

 

27


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

  fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities. However, for Federal income tax purposes, the Fund does isolate and treat as ordinary income the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates on realized gain or loss from the sale of investment securities and payables and receivables arising from trade-date and settlement-date differences.

 

  K.

Counterparty Risk

 

  

The Fund seeks to manage counterparty credit risk by entering into agreements only with counterparties the Adviser believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations. The Adviser monitors the financial stability of the Fund’s counterparties.

 

  L.

Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

 

  

The FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-11 “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” (“ASU 2011-11”). These disclosure requirements are intended to help better assess the effect or potential effect of offsetting arrangements on a Fund’s financial position. In addition, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2013-01 “Clarifying the Scope of Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” (“ASU 2013-01”), specifying which transactions are subject to disclosures about offsetting. In order to better define its contractual rights and to secure rights that will help the Fund mitigate its counterparty risk, the Fund may enter into an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar agreement with its counterparties. An ISDA Master Agreement is a bilateral agreement between the Fund and a counterparty that governs certain OTC derivatives and typically contains, among other things, collateral posting terms and netting provisions in the event of a default and/or termination event. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. The provisions of the ISDA Master Agreement typically permit a single net payment in the event of default including the bankruptcy or insolvency of the counterparty. Bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may restrict or prohibit the right of offset in bankruptcy, insolvency or other events. In addition, certain ISDA Master Agreements allow counterparties to terminate derivative contracts prior to maturity in the event the Fund’s net assets decline by a

  stated percentage or the Fund fails to meet the terms of its ISDA Master Agreements. The result would cause the Fund to accelerate payment of any net liability owed to the counterparty.

 

  

For derivatives traded under an ISDA Master Agreement, the collateral requirements are typically calculated by netting the mark to market amount for each transaction under such agreement and comparing that amount to the value of any collateral currently pledged by the Fund and the counterparty.

 

  

Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Fund and cash collateral received from the counterparty, if any, is reported separately on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as cash collateral held at broker or cash collateral due to broker, respectively. Non-cash collateral pledged by or received by the Fund, if any, is noted in the Schedule of Investments. Generally, the amount of collateral due from or to a party has to exceed a minimum transfer amount threshold before a transfer is required, which is determined each day at the close of business of the Fund, typically based on changes in market values for each transaction under an ISDA Master Agreement and netted into one amount for such agreement and any additional required collateral is delivered to/pledged by the Fund on the next business day. Typically, the Fund and counterparties are not permitted to sell, re-pledge or use the collateral they receive. To the extent amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not fully collateralized, contractually or otherwise, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance. The Fund attempts to mitigate counterparty risk by entering into agreements only with counterparties that they believe have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by monitoring the financial stability of those counterparties.

 

  M.

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

  

As of November 5, 2018, pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Release #33-10532 “Disclosure Update and Simplification”, the Fund has adopted the amendments pertinent to Regulation S-X in this report. The amendments impacted certain disclosure presentation on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, Statements of Changes in Net Assets and Notes to the Financial Statements.

 

  

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13, “Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820: Disclosure Framework – Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value

 

 

 

 

28


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

  Measurement”. ASU 2018-13 eliminates the requirement to disclose the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the timing of transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy and the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will require the need to disclose the range and weighted average used to develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements and the changes in unrealized gains and losses for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will also require that information is provided about the measurement uncertainty of Level 3 fair value measurements as of the reporting date. The guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019 and allows for early adoption of either the entire standard or only the provisions that eliminate or modify the requirements. The Fund has elected to early adopt the provisions that eliminate disclosure requirements. Management is still currently evaluating the impact of applying the rest of the guidance to the Fund.

 

  

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities, which amends the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities. Under ASU 2017-08, the premium amortization of purchased callable debt securities that have explicit, non-contingent call features and are callable at fixed prices will be amortized to the earliest call date. ASU 2017-08 will be applied on a modified retrospective basis and is effective for fiscal years, and their interim periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance to the Fund.

 

3.

Advisory Fee

 

  

The Fund has entered into an Investment Management Agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Adviser, a related party. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Fund has agreed to pay the Adviser a fee payable at the end of each calendar month, at an annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund’s average daily managed assets during such month. Managed assets are the total assets of the Fund, which include any assets attributable to leverage such as assets attributable to reverse repurchase agreements, or bank loans, minus the sum of the Fund’s accrued liabilities (other than liabilities incurred for the purpose of leverage).

  

Subject to the supervision of the Adviser and the Board, the Sub-Adviser manages the investment and reinvestment of a portion of the assets of the Fund, as allocated from time to time. As compensation for its services, the Adviser (not the Fund) pays the Sub-Adviser a portion of the investment management fees it receives from the Fund, in an amount in U.S. dollars equal to 35% of such investment management fees (“Sub-Advisory Fees”).

 

4.

Administrator Fee

 

  

The Fund has engaged U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, d/b/a U.S. Bank Global Fund Services (“Fund Services”) to serve as the Fund’s administrator, fund accountant, and transfer agent. The Fund has engaged U.S. Bank, N.A. to serve as the Fund’s custodian. The Fund has agreed to pay Fund Services a fee payable at the end of each calendar month, at an annual rate of 0.075% of the Fund’s average daily managed assets.

 

5.

Income Taxes

 

  

It is the Fund’s intention to qualify as a RIC under sub-chapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and distribute all of its taxable income. Accordingly, no provision for federal income taxes is required in the financial statements.

 

  

The tax character of dividends paid to shareholders during the tax years ended in 2018 and 2017, as noted below, was as follows:

 

     2018     2017  

Ordinary Income

  $ 35,670,878     $ 32,762,778  

Net Long Term Capital Gains

           

Return of Capital

          4,159,710  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Distributions Paid

  $ 35,670,878     $ 36,922,488  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  

The amount and character of income and capital gain distributions to be paid, if any, are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

 

 

 

 

29


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

  

The following information is provided on a tax basis as of December 31, 2018:

 

Cost of investments

  $ 552,363,741  
 

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation

    9,151,103  

Unrealized depreciation

    (50,355,616
 

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation)

    (41,204,513

Undistributed ordinary income

    2,101,443  

Undistributed long term gains

     
 

 

 

 

Distributable earnings

    2,101,443  

Other accumulated gain/(loss)

    (62,964,364
 

 

 

 

Total accumulated gain/(loss)

    (102,067,434
 

 

 

 

 

  

The capital loss carryforward is available to offset future taxable income. The Fund has the following capital loss amounts:

 

EXPIRING DECEMBER 31,  
2018   2019     2020     UNLIMITED –
SHORT TERM
     UNLIMITED –
LONG TERM
 

$    –

  $     –     $     –     $ 12,613,356      $ 50,350,829  

 

  

The Fund recognizes the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax authorities. Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on U.S. tax returns and state tax returns filed since inception of the Fund. No income tax returns are currently under examination. All tax years since commencement of operations remain subject to examination by the tax authorities in the United States. Due to the nature of the Fund’s investments, the Fund may be required to file income tax returns in several states. The Fund is not aware of any tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next 12 months.

 

6.

Investment Transactions

 

  

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund purchased (at cost) and sold securities in the amount of $282,717,083 and $273,277,378 (excluding short-term debt securities), respectively.

7.

Credit Facility

 

  

On November 8, 2012, the Fund entered into a $200,000,000 credit facility with BNP Paribas Prime Brokerage International, Ltd (“BNP”). On January 6, 2014, the Fund entered into an amended agreement with a variable annual interest rate of three-month LIBOR plus 0.80 percent. Unused portions of the credit facility will accrue a commitment fee equal to an annual rate of 0.65 percent.

 

  

The average principal balance and interest rate for the period during which the credit facility was utilized for the year ended December 31, 2018 was approximately $165,800,000 and 3.11 percent, respectively. At December 31, 2018, the principal balance outstanding was $157,200,000 at an interest rate of 3.61 percent.

 

  

If measured at fair value, borrowings under the credit facility would have been considered as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (see Note 2A) at December 31, 2018.

 

8.

Securities Lending

 

  

Through an agreement with the Fund, BNP may lend out securities the Fund has pledged as collateral on the note payable. In return, the Fund receives additional income that is netted against the interest charged on the outstanding credit facility balance. As of December 31, 2018, the total amount of income netted against the interest expense is $200,186.

 

9.

Common Stock

 

  

The Fund has unlimited shares authorized and 20,057,849 shares outstanding at December 31, 2017 and December 31, 2018.

 

10.

Aggregate Remuneration Paid to Officers, Trustees and Their Affiliated Persons

 

  

For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Fund paid its Trustees aggregate remuneration of $117,312. During the year, the Fund did not pay any compensation to any of its Trustees who are “interested persons” (as defined by the 1940 Act) of the Fund. The Fund classifies Mr. Finke as an interested person of the Fund.

 

  

All of the Fund’s officers are employees of the Adviser. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Fund does not compensate its officers who are employees of the Adviser (except for the Chief Compliance Officer of the Fund unless assumed by the Adviser). For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Adviser paid the compensation of the Chief Compliance Officer of the Fund.

 

 

 

 

30


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)

 

December 31, 2018

 

 

  

The Fund did not make any payments to the Adviser for the year ended December 31, 2018, other than the amounts payable to the Adviser pursuant to the Agreement.

 

11.

Subsequent Events

 

  

The Fund has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events existing in this report through the date that the financial statements were issued. The Fund has determined that there were no material events that would require recognition or disclosure in this report through this date.

 

 

 

 

31


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 


To the Shareholders and the Board of Trustees of Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund:

Opinion on the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”), including the schedule of investments, as of December 31, 2018, the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period then ended, and the related notes to the financial statements. The financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2015 were audited by other auditors whose report, dated February 29, 2016, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial highlights. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2018, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Fund is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities and senior loans owned as of December 31, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and selling or agent banks; when replies were not received from brokers and selling or agent banks, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New York, NY

February 28, 2019

We have served as the auditor of one or more Barings LLC investment companies since 2013.

 

 

 

32


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

RESULTS OF SHAREHOLDER MEETING

 

 

The Annual Meeting of Shareholders (“Annual Meeting”) was held on Thursday, August 2, 2018. The shareholders were asked to elect Rodney J. Dillman and Martin A. Sumichrast as Trustees for a three-year term and Cynthia R. Plouché for a two-year term. The shareholders approved the proposal. The results of shareholder voting are set forth below:

 

SHARES FOR    WITHHELD      TOTAL      % OF
SHARES
VOTED FOR
 

Rodney J. Dillman

     574,037        18,819,453        90.964

Martin A. Sumichrast

     616,145        18,819,453        90.754

Cynthia R. Plouché

     540,774        18,819,453        91.129

The Fund’s other Trustees Bernard A. Harris, Jr., Thomas M. Finke and Thomas W. Okel continued to serve their respective terms following the Annual Meeting.

 

 

 

33


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

INTERESTED TRUSTEE

 

 

NAME (AGE), ADDRESS   POSITION(S)
WITH THE
TRUST
  OFFICE
TERM
AND
LENGTH
OF TIME
SERVED
  PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS
DURING PAST 5 YEARS
  PORTFOLIOS
OVERSEEN
IN FUND
COMPLEX
  OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS HELD BY
DIRECTOR

Thomas M. Finke (54)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee   Trustee since 2013   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), Member of the Board of Managers (since 2006), President (2007-2008), Managing Director (2002-2008), Barings; Chief Investment Officer and Executive Vice President (2008-2011), Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company.   9   Director, Barings BDC, Inc. (a business development company managed by Barings LLC) (since 2018); Trustee (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Chairman (2012-2015), Director (since 2008), Barings (U.K.) Limited (investment advisory firm); Director (since 2008), Barings Guernsey Limited (holding company); Vice Chairman and Manager (since 2011), MM Asset Management Holding LLC (holding company); Director (since 2004), Jefferies Finance LLC (finance company); Chairman and Director (2012-2015), Barings Global Advisers Limited (investment advisory firm); Manager (2011-2016), Wood Creek Capital Management, LLC (investment advisory firm); Chairman and Manager (2007-2016), Barings Real Estate Advisers LLC (real estate advisory firm); Manager (2007-2015), Credit Strategies Management LLC (general partner of an investment fund); Manager (since 2005), Loan Strategies Management, LLC (general partner of an investment fund); Manager (since 2005), Jefferies Finance CP Funding LLC (investment company).

 

 

 

34


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

 

 

NAME (AGE), ADDRESS   POSITION(S)
WITH THE
TRUST
  OFFICE
TERM
AND
LENGTH
OF TIME
SERVED
  PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS
DURING PAST 5 YEARS
  PORTFOLIOS
OVERSEEN
IN FUND
COMPLEX
  OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS HELD BY
DIRECTOR

Rodney J. Dillman (66)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee, Chairman   Trustee since 2012   Retired (since 2012); Deputy General Counsel (2011-2012), Senior Vice President (2008-2012), Vice President (2000-2008), Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company; Member of the Board of Directors and President (2008-2011), MassMutual International LLC; General Counsel (2006-2008), Babson Capital Management LLC (currently known as Barings LLC).   9   Trustee (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Director (2016-2017), Social Reality, Inc. (digital platform technology and management software company for internet advertising).

Bernard A. Harris, Jr. (62)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee   Trustee since 2012   Chief Executive Officer, National Math and Science Initiative (since 2017); Chief Executive Officer and Managing Partner (since 2002), Vesalius Ventures, Inc.; Director and President (since 1998), The Space Agency; President (since 1999), The Harris Foundation; Clinical Scientist, Flight Surgeon and Astronaut (1986-1996), NASA.   9   Trustee (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Trustee (since 2011), Salient Midstream & MLP Fund and Salient MLP & Energy Infrastructure Fund; Trustee (since 2010), Salient Absolute Return Fund; Director (since 2009), Monebo Technologies Inc. (medical technology design company); Director (since 2009), The Endowment Funds (TEF); Director (since 2008), US Physical Therapy (USPH); Director (since 2012), E-Cardio, Inc. (provides services for cardiac monitoring).

Thomas W. Okel (56)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee   Trustee since 2012   Executive Director (since 2011), Catawba Lands Conservancy; Global Head of Syndicated Capital Markets (1998-2010), Bank of America Merrill Lynch.   9   Director, Barings BDC, Inc. (a business development company managed by Barings LLC) (since 2018); Trustee (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Trustee (since 2015), Horizon Funds (mutual fund complex).

Cynthia R. Plouché (62)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee   Trustee since August 2017   Assessor (since 2014), Moraine Township (property assessment); Senior Portfolio Manager (2006-2012), Williams Capital Management, LLC (asset management).   9   Trustee (since August 2017), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Trustee (since 2014), Northern Trust Funds (mutual fund complex); Trustee (2001-2017), AXA VIP Trust (mutual fund complex).

 

 

 

35


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES (CONTINUED)

 

 

NAME (AGE), ADDRESS   POSITION(S)
WITH THE
TRUST
  OFFICE
TERM
AND
LENGTH
OF TIME
SERVED
  PRINCIPAL OCCUPATIONS
DURING PAST 5 YEARS
  PORTFOLIOS
OVERSEEN
IN FUND
COMPLEX
  OTHER DIRECTORSHIPS HELD BY
DIRECTOR

Martin A. Sumichrast (52)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Trustee   Trustee since 2012   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2016), Level Brands, Inc.; Managing Partner and Principal (since 2013), Stone Street Partners, LLC (merchant banking); Managing Director (since 2012), Washington Capital, LLC (family office); Managing Director (2002-2012), Lomond International (business advisory firm).   9   Trustee (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Chairman and Director (since 2014), Kure Corp. (retail); Director (since 2014), Jadeveon Clowney Help-In-Time Foundation; Director (since 2015), Social Reality, Inc. (digital platform technology and management software company for internet advertising); Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2016), Director (since 2015), Level Brands, Inc. (a retail/e-commerce beauty investment/management company).

 

 

 

36


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

OFFICERS OF THE TRUST

 

 

NAME (AGE), ADDRESS   POSITION(S) WITH
THE TRUST
  OFFICE TERM* AND
LENGTH OF TIME
SERVED
  PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Sean Feeley (51)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  President   Since 2017   Vice President (2012-2017), Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Managing Director (since 2003), Barings; Vice President (since 2011), Barings Corporate Investors and Barings Participation Investors (closed-end investment companies advised by Barings); Vice President (since 2011), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.

Carlene Pollock (51)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Chief Financial Officer   Since 2016   Assistant Treasurer (2015-2016), Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Director (since 2015), Barings; Director (2013-2015), Corrum Capital Management (investment adviser); Vice President (2008-2013), Bank of New York Mellon (third party administrator); Chief Financial Officer (since 2016), Assistant Treasurer (2015-2016), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings).

Lesley Mastandrea (41)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Treasurer   Since 2016   Managing Director (since 2014), Director (2007-2014), Associate Director (2006-2007), Barings; Treasurer (since 2016), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings).

Michael Freno (43)

550 South Tryon Street

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Vice President   Since 2012   Chairman of Board, Barings BDC, Inc. (since 2018); Head of Global Fixed Income and Multi Assets Groups (since 2017); Head of U.S. High Yield Investments Group (2015-2017), Managing Director (since 2010), Member of the High Yield Investment Committee (since 2010), Director (2007-2009), Associate Director (2005-2006), Barings.

Scott Roth (49)

550 South Tryon Street

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Vice President   Since 2012   Managing Director (since 2010), High Yield Team Leader (since 2010), Director (2002-2010), Barings.

Melissa LaGrant (45)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Chief Compliance Officer   Since 2012   Barings BDC, Inc., Chief Compliance Officer (since 2018); Managing Director (since 2005), Barings; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Barings Finance LLC; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2006), Barings Corporate Investors and Barings Participation Investors (closed-end investment companies advised by Barings); Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings).

Janice M. Bishop (54)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer   Since 2012   Secretary and Chief Legal Officer, Barings BDC, Inc. (2018); Senior Counsel and Managing Director (since 2014), Counsel (2007-2014), Barings; Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2015), Associate Secretary (2008-2015), Barings Corporate Investors and Barings Participation Investors (closed-end investment companies advised by Barings); Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings); Vice President and Secretary (since 2015), Assistant Secretary (2008-2015), CI Subsidiary Trust and PI Subsidiary Trust.

 

 

 

37


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

OFFICERS OF THE TRUST (CONTINUED)

 

 

NAME (AGE), ADDRESS   POSITION(S) WITH
THE TRUST
  OFFICE TERM* AND
LENGTH OF TIME
SERVED
  PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST 5 YEARS

Michelle Manha (46)

300 South Tryon Street

Suite 2500

Charlotte, NC 28202

  Assistant Secretary   Since 2012   Associate General Counsel and Managing Director (since 2014), Counsel (2008-2014), Barings; Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Barings Funds Trust (open-end investment company advised by Barings).

 

 

 

38


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

AND SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

 

 

The Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) requires that both the full Board of Trustees and a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund (the “Fund”), as defined under the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”), voting separately, annually approve the continuation of the Investment Management Agreement (the “Management Agreement”) between the Fund and Barings LLC (“Barings”) and the Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “BGA Sub-Advisory Agreement” between Barings and Barings Global Advisers Limited (“BGA”). In addition, in connection with Barings’ consolidation of certain of its wholly-owned corporate entities, Barings proposed that the Board of Trustees and the Independent Trustees approve a new Sub-Advisory Agreement (the “BIIL Subadvisory Agreement” and together with the BGA Subadvisory Agreement and the Management Agreement, the “Agreements”) with Barings International Investments Limited (“BIIL”) on the same terms as the BGA Subadvisory Agreement, to take effect upon the transfer by Barings of the services performed by BGA to BIIL, as is also required by the 1940 Act. The Trustees considered matters bearing on the Fund and the Agreements at their meetings throughout the year, including a review of the Fund’s performance at each regular meeting. In addition, the Trustees met at in-person meetings held on May 9, 2018 and August 2, 2018 (the “Meetings”) for the specific purpose of considering whether to approve the Agreements for the Fund. The Trustees’ review process and considerations in approving the Agreements are summarized below.

Prior to the Meetings, the Trustees requested and received from Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, independent legal counsel to the Independent Trustees, a memorandum describing the Trustees’ legal responsibilities in connection with their review and approval of the Agreements. The Independent Trustees met prior to the August Board meeting with independent legal counsel to discuss their duties, the memorandum and the Agreements. The Trustees also requested and received from Barings extensive written and oral information regarding various matters including: the principal terms of the Agreements; Barings and its personnel; the Fund’s investment performance, including comparative performance information; the nature and quality of the services provided by Barings to the Fund; the financial strength of Barings; the Fund’s fee and expense information, including comparative fee and expense information; the profitability of the advisory arrangement to Barings; and the “fallout” benefits to Barings resulting from the Agreements.

The Trustees’ conclusion as to the continuation of the Agreements was based on a comprehensive consideration of all information provided to the Board and not the result of any single issue. Some of the more significant factors that influenced the Trustees’ deliberations are described below, although individual Trustees may have evaluated the information presented differently from one another, giving different weights to various factors. It is also important to recognize that the Board’s review of the Agreements is the result of ongoing review and discussion, rather than a single discussion. The Trustees’ conclusions may be based, in part, on their consideration of these arrangements throughout the year and in prior years.

The Trustees considered the terms of the Agreements, including the scope of the advisory and non-advisory services provided under the Agreements or otherwise. In evaluating the nature, scope and quality of the services provided by Barings and BGA, and to be provided by BIIL, to the Fund, the Trustees considered the specific responsibilities of Barings, BGA and BIIL in the day-to-day management of the Fund, the qualifications, experience and responsibilities of the portfolio managers and other key personnel that are involved in the day-to-day management of the Fund, the ability of Barings, BGA and BIIL to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of Barings, BGA and BIIL. The Trustees also considered the trading capabilities of Barings, BGA and BIIL. With respect to the BIIL Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Trustees also considered Barings’ representation that the same people will continue to perform the same services they currently perform for the Fund, through BIIL, rather than BGA, and that the BIIL Sub-Advisory Agreement will not result in any change to the management of the Fund or the scope or quality of services provided to the Fund.

Based on information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and Barings, the Trustees reviewed the Fund’s net total return investment performance, as well as the performance of peer groups of funds, over various time periods. The net total return performance of the Fund ranked, respectively, in the 3rd quintile, 2nd quintile, 1st quintile, 2nd quintile, and 1st quintile of the Broadridge performance universe for the one-year, two-year, three-year, four-year and five-year periods ended March 31, 2018 (the 1st quintile being the best performers and the 5th quintile being the worst performers). The Trustees also reviewed the Fund’s performance in comparison to a custom peer group developed by Barings comprised of nine (including the Fund) high-yield closed-end funds that employ generally similar investment strategies and invest in the same asset classes as the Fund. Relative to the custom peer group, the net total return

 

 

 

39


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

AND SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT (CONTINUED)

 

 

performance of the Fund ranked, respectively, 6th, 2nd and 2nd out of nine funds for the one-year, three-year and five-year periods ended March 31, 2018. In the course of their deliberations, the Trustees also took into account information provided by Barings during investment review meetings conducted with portfolio management personnel during the course of the year. After reviewing these and related factors, the Trustees concluded, within the context of their overall conclusions regarding the Agreements, that they were satisfied with Barings’, BGA’s and BIIL’s responses and efforts relating to investment performance.

The Trustees considered the investment management fee paid by the Fund to Barings pursuant to the Management Agreement. The Trustees noted that Barings (and not the Fund) pays BGA, and will pay BIIL, its sub-advisory fee under the applicable subadvisory agreement. In assessing the reasonableness of the fee paid by the Fund under the Management Agreement, the Trustees considered, among other information, the Fund’s management fee and the total expense ratio for the Fund’s shares as a percentage of net asset value and the advisory fee and total expense ratios of peer groups of funds based on information provided by Broadridge. The Trustees considered that, according to the Broadridge data, the Fund’s actual management fee (which includes Barings’ advisory fee and Fund administration fees) and total expense ratio were each higher than the Broadridge expense group median for common and leverage assets. The Trustees also reviewed the Fund’s advisory fee and total expense ratio in comparison to a custom peer group developed by Barings comprised of nine (including the Fund) high-yield closed-end funds that employ generally similar investment strategies and invest in the same asset classes as the Fund. The Trustees considered that, according to the custom peer group data, the contractual advisory fee of the Fund ranked tied for 5th out of nine funds. The Trustees also reviewed materials provided by Barings describing fees paid by other similar accounts managed by Barings, noting that Barings typically charges higher fees on its global accounts than on accounts that are invested primarily in domestic securities.

The Board noted that, because the Fund is closed-end and does not continue to offer its securities, its size was relatively stable and it was unlikely that Barings would realize economies of scale from the Fund’s growth other than through capital gains and income. The Trustees reviewed information prepared by Barings regarding Barings’ costs of managing the Fund, and the profitability of the Management Agreement to Barings. In considering the profitability to Barings, the Board noted that each of BGA and BIIL is an affiliate of Barings and is paid by Barings, and, therefore, did not consider its profitability separately.

The Trustees also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by Barings and BGA, and which BIIL will receive. Additionally, the Trustees considered so-called “fall-out benefits” to Barings, BGA and BIIL, such as reputational value derived from serving as investment manager to the Fund. The Trustees also considered costs incurred by Barings in connection with the organization and initial offering of the Fund.

On the basis of the information provided, the Trustees concluded, within the context of their overall review of the Agreements, that the management fees charged to the Fund and the sub-advisory fee paid by Barings to BGA, and to be paid by Barings to BIIL, represent reasonable compensation in light of the services being provided by Barings, BGA and BIIL to the Fund. Based on their evaluation of factors that they deemed material, including those factors described above, the Board of Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the Fund’s Management Agreement with Barings and Sub-Advisory Agreement with BGA should be continued for an additional one-year period through August 2019 and that the Fund’s Sub-Advisory Agreement with BIIL should be approved for a one-year period through August 2019.

 

 

 

40


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

FUND DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN

 

 

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

Rodney J. Dillman

Chairman, Trustee

Dr. Bernard A. Harris, Jr.

Trustee

Thomas W. Okel

Trustee

Cynthia R. Plouché

Trustee

Martin A. Sumichrast

Trustee

OFFICERS

Sean Feeley

President

Carlene Pollock

Chief Financial Officer

Lesley Mastandrea

Treasurer

Michael Freno

Vice President

Scott Roth

Vice President

Melissa LaGrant

Chief Compliance Officer

Janice Bishop

Secretary/Chief Legal Officer

Michele Manha

Assistant Secretary

The Fund offers a Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”). The Plan provides a simple way for shareholders to add to their holdings in the Fund through the reinvestment of dividends in additional common shares of the Fund. Shareholders will have all dividends, including any capital gain dividends, reinvested automatically in additional shares of the Fund by U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC, as Plan Agent, unless a shareholder elects to receive cash instead. An election to receive cash may be revoked or reinstated at the option of the shareholder. All distributions to investors who elect not to participate in the Plan (or whose broker or nominee elects not to participate on the investor’s behalf) will receive dividends and distributions in cash.

Whenever the Fund declares a dividend payable in cash or shares, the Plan Agent, acting on behalf of each participating shareholder, will take the dividend in shares only if the net asset value per Fund share is equal to or less than the market price per Fund share plus estimated brokerage commissions as of the payment date for the dividend.

When the dividend is to be taken in shares, the number of shares to be received is determined by dividing the dollar amount of the cash dividend by the net asset value per Fund share as of the dividend payment date or, if greater than the net asset value per Fund share, 95% of the closing share price on the payment date. Generally, if the net asset value per Fund share is greater than the market price per Fund share plus estimated brokerage commissions as of the dividend payment date, the Plan Agent will endeavor to buy shares on the open market at current prices promptly after the dividend payment date.

The reinvestment of dividends does not, in any way, relieve participating shareholders of any Federal, state or local tax. For Federal income tax purposes, the amount reportable in respect of a dividend received in shares of the Fund will be the fair market value of the shares received, which will be reportable as ordinary income and/or capital gains. Investors should consult with their own tax advisors for further information about the tax consequences of dividend reinvestment.

There is no brokerage charge for the reinvestment of dividends in additional Fund shares; however, all participants pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan, though the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by participants.

Additional information about the Plan may be obtained from, and any questions regarding the Plan should be addressed to, U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, Plan Agent for Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan, P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, WI 52301.

 

 

 

 

41


Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund 2018 Annual Report

 

LOGO

 

JOINT PRIVACY NOTICE OF BARINGS MANAGEMENT LLC AND

 

BARINGS GLOBAL SHORT DURATION HIGH YIELD FUND

 

This privacy notice is being provided on behalf of Barings LLC and its affiliates: Barings Securities LLC; Barings Australia Pty Ltd; Barings Advisers (Japan) KK; Barings Investment Advisers (Hong Kong) Limited; Barings Funds Trust; Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund; Barings Corporate Investors and Barings Participation Investors (together, for purposes of this privacy notice, “Barings”).

When you use Barings you entrust us not only with your hard-earned assets but also with your personal and financial data. We consider your data to be private and confidential, and protecting its confidentiality is important to us. Our policies and procedures regarding your personal information are summarized below.

We may collect non-public personal information about you from:

 

   

Applications or other forms, interviews, or by other means;

 

   

Consumer or other reporting agencies, government agencies, employers or others;

 

   

Your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others; and

 

   

Our Internet website.

We may share the financial information we collect with our financial service affiliates, such as insurance companies, investment companies and securities broker-dealers. Additionally, so that we may continue to offer you products and services that best meet your investment needs and to effect transactions that you request or authorize, we may disclose the information we collect, as described above, to companies that perform administrative or marketing services on our behalf, such as transfer agents, custodian banks, service providers or printers and mailers that assist us in the distribution of investor materials or that provide operational support to Barings. These companies are required to protect this information and will use this information only for the services for which we hire them, and are not permitted to use or share this information for any other purpose. Some of these companies may perform such services in jurisdictions other than the United States. We may share some or all of the information we collect with other financial institutions with whom we jointly market products. This may be done only if it is permitted by the state in which you live. Some disclosures may be limited to your name, contact and transaction information with us or our affiliates.

Any disclosures will be only to the extent permitted by federal and state law. Certain disclosures may require us to get an “opt-in” or “opt-out” from you. If this is required, we will do so before information is shared. Otherwise, we do not share any personal information about our customers or former customers unless authorized by the customer or as permitted by law.

We restrict access to personal information about you to those employees who need to know that information to provide products and services to you. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with legal standards to guard your personal information. As an added measure, we do not include personal or account information in non-secure e-mails that we send you via the Internet without your prior consent. We advise you not to send such information to us in non-secure e-mails.

This joint notice describes the privacy policies of Barings, the Funds and Barings Securities LLC. It applies to all Barings and the Funds accounts you presently have, or may open in the future, using your social security number or federal taxpayer identification number – whether or not you remain a shareholder of our Funds or as an advisory client of Barings. As mandated by rules issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, we will be sending you this notice annually, as long as you own shares in the Funds or have an account with Barings.

Barings Securities LLC is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC). Investors may obtain information about SIPC including the SIPC brochure by contacting SIPC online at www.sipc.org or calling (202)-371-8300. Investors may obtain information about FINRA including the FINRA Investor Brochure by contacting FINRA online at www.finra.org or by calling (800) 289-9999.

August 2018

 

 

 

42


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LOGO

 


Item 2. Code of Ethics.

The Registrant adopted a Code of Ethics for Senior Financials Officers (the “Code”) on October 17, 2012, which is available on the Registrant’s website at www.barings.com/bgh. During the period covered by this Form N-CSR, there were no material amendments to, or waivers from, the code.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

The Registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that Dr. Bernard A. Harris, Jr., Mr. Thomas W. Okel and Mr. Martin A. Sumichrast, constituting all the members of the Registrant’s Audit Committee, are audit committee financial experts. Dr. Harris, Mr. Okel and Mr. Sumichrast are “independent” for purposes of this Item 3 as required by applicable regulation.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

The Registrant has engaged Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as its principal accountant to perform audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services during the past two fiscal years. The following table details the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed for each of the last two fiscal years by Deloitte.

Fees Billed to the Registrant:

 

     Deloitte
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
     Deloitte
Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 

Audit Fees

   $ 74,300      $ 72,870  

Audit-Related Fees

     0        0  

Tax Fees

     11,965        11,730  

All Other Fees

     0        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Fees

   $ 86,265      $ 84,600  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-Audit Fees Billed to Barings and MassMutual:

 

     Deloitte
Year Ended
December 31, 2018
     Deloitte
Year Ended
December 31, 2017
 

Audit-Related Fees

   $ 4,557,727      $ 4,580,506  

Tax Fees

     3,730,611        2,925,307  

All Other Fees

     9,229,409        14,196,333  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Fees

   $ 17,517,747      $ 21,702,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 


The category “Audit Fees” refers to performing an audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the principal accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years. The category “Audit-Related Fees” reflects fees billed by Deloitte for various non-audit and non-tax services rendered to the Registrant and Barings and MassMutual, such as a SOC–1 review, consulting and agreed upon procedures reports. Preparation of Federal, state and local income tax and tax compliance work are representative of the fees reported in the “Tax Fees” category. The category “All Other Fees” represents fees billed by Deloitte for consulting rendered to the Registrant, Barings and MassMutual.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and its implementing regulations allow the Registrant’s Audit Committee to establish a pre-approval policy for certain services rendered by the Registrant’s principal accountant. During 2018, the Registrant’s Audit Committee approved all of the services rendered to the Registrant by Deloitte and did not rely on such a pre-approval policy for any such services.

The Audit Committee has also reviewed the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by Deloitte for 2018 and 2017 for the Registrant and for the non-audit services provided to Barings, and Barings’ parent, MassMutual. As part of this review, the Audit Committee considered whether the provision of such non-audit services was compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

The 2017 fees billed represent final 2017 amounts, which may differ from the preliminary figures available as of the filing date of the Registrant’s 2018 Annual Form N-CSR and includes, among other things, fees for services that may not have been billed as of the filing date of the Registrant’s 2018 Annual Form N-CSR, but are now properly included in the 2018 fees billed to the Registrant, Barings and MassMutual.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

The Registrant maintains an Audit Committee composed exclusively of Trustees of the Registrant who qualify as “independent” Trustees under the current listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The Audit Committee operates pursuant to a written Audit Committee Charter, which is available (1) on the Registrant’s website, www.barings.com/bgh, and (2) without charge, upon request, by calling, toll-free 1-866-399-1516. The current members of the Audit Committee are Dr. Bernard A. Harris, Thomas W. Okel and Martin A. Sumichrast.

Item 6. Investments.

A schedule of investments for the Registrant is included as part of this report to shareholders under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

The Registrant’s Board of Trustees has delegated proxy voting responsibilities relating to the voting securities held by the Registrant to its investment adviser, Barings LLC (“Barings”). A summary of Barings’ proxy voting policies and procedures are set forth below.


Summary of Barings’ Proxy Voting Policy:

Barings understands that the voting of proxies is an integral part of its investment management responsibility and believes, as a general principle, that proxies should be acted upon (voted or abstained) solely in the best interest of its clients (i.e. in a manner believed by Barings to best pursue a client’s investment objectives). To implement this general principle, Barings engages a proxy service provider (the “Service Provider”) that is responsible for processing and maintaining records of proxy votes. In addition, the Service Provider will retain the services of an independent third party research provider (the “Research Provider”) to provide research and recommendations on proxies. It is Barings’ Global Proxy Voting Policy to generally vote proxies in accordance with the recommendations of the Research Provider. In circumstances where the Research Provider has not provided recommendations with respect to a proxy, Barings will vote in accordance with the Research Provider’s proxy voting guidelines (the “Guidelines”). In circumstances where the Research Provider has not provided a recommendation or has not contemplated an issue within its Guidelines, the proxy will be analyzed on a case-by-case basis.

Barings recognizes that there are times when it is in the best interest of clients to vote proxies (i) against the Research Provider’s recommendations or (ii) in instances where the Research Provider has not provided a recommendation vote against the Guidelines. Barings can vote, in whole or in part, against the Research Provider’s recommendations or Guidelines, as it deems appropriate. The procedures set forth in the Global Proxy Voting Policy are designed to ensure that votes against the Research Provider’s recommendations or Guidelines are made in the best interests of clients and are not the result of any material conflict of interest (a “Material Conflict”). For purposes of the Global Proxy Voting Policy, a Material Conflict is defined as any position, relationship or interest, financial or otherwise, of Barings or a Barings associate that could reasonably be expected to affect the independence or judgment concerning proxy voting.

Summary of Barings’ Proxy Voting Procedures:

Barings will vote all client proxies for which it has proxy voting discretion, where no Material Conflict exists, in accordance with the Research Provider’s recommendations or Guidelines, unless (i) Barings is unable or determines not to vote a proxy in accordance with the Global Proxy Voting Policy or (ii) an authorized investment person or designee (a “Proxy Analyst”) determines that it is in the client’s best interests to vote against the Research Provider’s recommendations or Guidelines. In such cases where a Proxy Analyst believes a proxy should be voted against the Research Provider’s recommendations or Guidelines, the proxy administrator will vote the proxy in accordance with the Proxy Analyst’s recommendation as long as (i) no other Proxy Analyst disagrees with such recommendation and (ii) no known Material Conflict is identified by the Proxy Analyst(s) or the proxy administrator. If a Material Conflict is identified by a Proxy Analyst or the proxy administrator, the proxy will be submitted to the Trading Practices Committee to determine how the proxy is to be voted in order to achieve that client’s best interests.

No associate, officer, director or board of managers/directors of Barings or its affiliates (other than those assigned such responsibilities under the Global Proxy Voting Policy) can influence how Barings votes client proxies, unless such person has been requested to provide assistance by a Proxy Analyst or Trading Practices Committee member and has disclosed any known Material Conflict. Pre-vote communications with proxy solicitors are prohibited. In the event that pre-vote communications occur, it should be reported to the Trading Practices Committee or Barings’ Chief Compliance Officer prior to voting. Any questions or concerns regarding proxy-solicitor arrangements should be addressed to Barings’ Chief Compliance Officer.

Investment management agreements generally delegate the authority to vote proxies to Barings in accordance with Barings’ Global Proxy Voting Policy. In the event an investment management agreement is silent on proxy voting, Barings should obtain written instructions from the client as to their voting preference. However, when the client does not provide written instructions as to their voting preferences, Barings will assume proxy voting responsibilities. In the event that a client makes a written request regarding voting, Barings will vote as instructed.


Obtaining a Copy of the Proxy Voting Policy

Clients can obtain a copy of Barings’ Proxy Voting Policy and information about how Barings voted proxies related to their securities, free of charge, by contacting the Chief Compliance Officer, Barings LLC, 300 South Tryon Street, Suite 2500, Charlotte, NC 28202, or calling toll-free, 1-877-766-0014.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

The following disclosure item is made as of the date of this Form N-CSR unless otherwise indicated.

PORTFOLIO MANAGER. Sean Feeley serves as President of the Registrant (since 2017) and was formerly a Vice President (from 2012-2017). Mr. Feeley is a Managing Director of Barings and head of the High Yield Research Team with over 24 years of industry experience in high yield bonds and loans in various investment strategies. Prior to joining Barings in 2003, he was a Vice President at Cigna Investment Management in project finance and a Vice President at Credit Suisse in leveraged loan finance. He also currently serves as a Vice President of Barings Corporate Investors and Barings Participation Investors, both closed-end investment companies managed by Barings. Mr. Feeley holds a B.S. from Canisius College and an M.B.A. from Cornell University. Mr. Feeley is a Certified Public Accountant (inactive) and a Chartered Financial Analyst.

PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM. Mr. Feeley has primary responsibility for overseeing the investments of the Registrant’s portfolio, with the day-to-day investment management responsibility of the Registrant’s portfolio being shared with the following Barings and Barings (U.K.) Limited investment professional (together with the Portfolio Manager, the “Portfolio Team”).

Scott Roth serves as a Vice President of the Registrant (since 2012). With over 21 years of industry experience, Mr. Roth is a Managing Director of Barings and serves as a lead portfolio manager for various global and U.S. high yield bond total return strategies. He joined Barings in 2002. Prior to joining Barings, he worked at Webster Bank, was a high yield analyst at Tower Square Capital Management and an underwriter at Chubb Insurance Company. He holds a B.B.A. from Western Michigan University and an M.B.A. from the University of Michigan. Mr. Roth is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Craig Abouchar, with over 21 years of industry experience, is a Managing Director of Barings (U.K.) Limited (“Barings UK”), parent of Barings Barings International Investments Limited (“BIIL”). He joined Barings UK in 2016 and currently manages the European high yield funds. Prior to joining Barings UK, he was Co-CEO, Europe of Castle Hill Asset Management. Prior to Castle Hill, he was a portfolio manager at Ignis Investment Management. He previously served as chairman of the board of directors for the European High Yield Association. He holds a B.B.A. from Emory University and an M.B.A. from Columbia University. Mr. Abouchar is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Chris Sawyer, with over 13 years of industry experience, is a Managing Director in Barings UK’s European High Yield Investments Group and a member of the firm’s European High Yield Investment Committee. He joined Barings UK 2005 as a member of the portfolio monitoring team, where he was responsible for performance analysis of individual portfolio assets, before joining the trading team in 2008. Chris is currently responsible for the portfolio management of several high yield strategies and manages the European High Yield trading operations. Mr. Sawyer holds a B.Sc. from Brunel University.


OTHER ACCOUNTS MANAGED BY THE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM.

 

PORTFOLIO

ADVISORY

TEAM (A) (B)

 

ACCOUNT

CATEGORY

 

TOTAL
NUMBER OF
ACCOUNTS

  APPROXIMATE
TOTAL ASSET
SIZE (A) (B)
    NUMBER OF
ACCOUNTS
WITH
PERFORMANCE-
BASED
ADVISORY FEE
    APPROXIMATE
ASSET SIZE OF
PERFORMANCE-
BASED
FEE ACCOUNTS
 

Sean Feeley

 

Registered Investment Companies

 

5

  $ 1,234.65       0       N/A  
 

Other Pooled Investment Vehicles

 

7

  $ 2,101.91       0       N/A  
 

Other Accounts (C)

 

22

  $ 2,827.01       0       N/A  

Craig Abouchar

 

Registered Investment Companies

 

1

  $ 22.66       0       N/A  
 

Other Pooled Investment Vehicles

 

5

  $ 2,324.41       0       N/A  
 

Other Accounts

 

8

  $ 1,221.52       0       N/A  

Scott Roth

 

Registered Investment Companies

 

5

  $ 976.43       0       N/A  
 

Other Pooled Investment Vehicles

 

12

  $ 2,710.10       0       N/A  
 

Other Accounts (C)

 

20

  $ 2,973.41       0       N/A  

Chris Sawyer

 

Registered Investment Companies

 

2

  $ 283.28       0       N/A  
 

Other Pooled Investment Vehicles

 

10

  $ 4,265.11       0       N/A  
 

Other Accounts

 

4

  $ 1,185.24       0       N/A  

 

(A)

Account asset size has been calculated as of December 31, 2018.


(B)

Asset size in millions.

(C)

Messrs. Feeley and Roth manage the high yield sector of the general investment account of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company and C.M. Life Insurance Company; however, these assets are not represented in the table above.

MATERIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST. The potential for material conflicts of interest may exist as the members of the Portfolio Management Team have responsibilities for the day-to-day management of multiple advisory accounts. These conflicts may be heightened to the extent the individual, Barings and/or an affiliate has an investment in one or more of such accounts. Barings has identified (and summarized below) areas where material conflicts of interest are most likely to arise, and has adopted policies and procedures that it believes are reasonable to address such conflicts.

Transactions with Affiliates: From time to time, Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual and its affiliates acts as principal, buys securities or other investments for itself from or sells securities or other investments it owns to its advisory clients. Likewise, Barings can either directly or on behalf of MassMutual, purchase and/or hold securities or other investments that are subsequently sold or transferred to advisory clients. Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with a transaction where it or an affiliate is acting as principal since it has an incentive to favor itself or its affiliates over its advisory clients in connection with the transaction. To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such transaction is consistent with Barings’ fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its clients, including its ability to obtain best execution in connection with the transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Cross Trades: Barings can effect cross-trades on behalf of its advisory clients whereby one advisory client buys securities or other investments from or sells securities or other investments to another advisory client. Barings can also effect cross-trades involving advisory accounts or funds in which it or its affiliates, including MassMutual, and their respective employees, have an ownership interest or for which Barings is entitled to earn a performance fee. As a result, Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with the cross-trade since it has an incentive to favor the advisory client or fund in which it or its affiliate has an ownership


interest and/or is entitled to a performance fee. To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such cross-trade is consistent with Barings’ fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of each of its advisory clients, including its ability to obtain best execution for each advisory client in connection with the cross-trade transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements. Barings will not receive a commission or any other remuneration (other than its advisory fee) for effecting cross-trades between advisory clients.

Loan Origination Transactions: While Barings or its affiliates generally do not act as an underwriter or member of a syndicate in connection with a securities offering, Barings or its affiliates (or an unaffiliated entity in which Barings or its affiliates have an ownership interest) can act as an underwriter, originator, agent, or member of a syndicate in connection with the origination of senior secured loans or other lending arrangements with borrowers, where such loans are purchased by Barings advisory clients during or after the original syndication. Barings advisory clients purchase such loans directly from Barings or its affiliates (or an unaffiliated entity in which Barings or its affiliates have an ownership interest) or from other members of the lending syndicate. In connection with such loan originations, Barings or its affiliates, either directly or indirectly, receive underwriting, origination, or agent fees. As a result, Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with such loan origination transactions since it has an incentive to base its investment recommendation to its advisory clients on the amount of compensation, underwriting, origination or agent fees it would receive rather than on its advisory clients’ best interests. To address the conflict of interest, Barings has adopted a Transactions with Affiliates Policy, which ensures any such transaction is consistent with Barings’ fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its clients, including its ability to obtain best execution in connection with the transaction, and is in compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Investments by Advisory Clients: Barings has the ability to invest client assets in securities or other investments that are also held by (i) Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual, (ii) other Barings advisory accounts, (iii) funds or accounts in which Barings or its affiliates or their respective employees have an ownership or economic interest or (iv) employees of Barings or its affiliates. Barings also has the ability, on behalf of its advisory clients, to invest in the same or different securities or instruments of issuers in which (a) Barings or its affiliates, including MassMutual, (b) other Barings advisory accounts, (c) funds or accounts in which Barings, its affiliates, or their respective employees have an ownership or economic interest or (d) employees of Barings or its affiliates, have an ownership interest as a holder of the debt, equity or other instruments of the issuer. Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with any such transaction since investments by its advisory clients can directly or indirectly benefit Barings and/or its affiliates and employees by potentially increasing the value of the securities or instruments it holds in the issuer. Any investment by Barings on behalf of its advisory clients will be consistent with its fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its advisory clients, and otherwise be consistent with such clients’ investment objectives and restrictions.

Barings or its affiliates can recommend that clients invest in registered or unregistered investment companies, including private investment funds such as hedge funds, private equity funds or structured funds (i) advised by Barings or an affiliate, (ii) in which Barings, an affiliate or their respective employees has an ownership or economic interest or (iii) with respect to which Barings or an affiliate has an interest in the entity entitled to receive the fees paid by such funds. Barings has a conflict of interest in connection with any such recommendation since it has an incentive to base its recommendation to invest in such


investment companies or private funds on the fees that Barings or its affiliates would earn as a result of the investment by its advisory clients in the investment companies or private funds. Any recommendation to invest in a Barings advised fund or other investment company will be consistent with Barings’ fiduciary obligations to act in the best interests of its advisory clients, consistent with such clients’ investment objectives and restrictions. In certain limited circumstances, Barings offers to clients that invest in private investment funds that it advises an equity interest in entities that receive advisory fees and carried profits interest from such funds.

Employee Co-Investment: Barings permits certain of its portfolio managers and other eligible employees to invest in certain private investment funds advised by Barings or its affiliates and/or share in the performance fees received by Barings from such funds. If the portfolio manager or other eligible employee was responsible for both the portfolio management of the private fund and other Barings advisory accounts, such person would have a conflict of interest in connection with investment decisions since the person has an incentive to direct the best investment ideas, or to allocate trades, in favor of the fund in which he or she is invested or otherwise entitled to share in the performance fees received from such fund. To address the conflicts of interest, Barings has adopted a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy which requires, among others things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular advisory account as a result of the ownership or economic interests of Barings, its affiliates or employees, in such advisory account. Any investment by a Barings employee in one of its private funds is also governed by Barings’ Global Employee Co-Investment Policy, which ensures that any co-investment by a Barings employee is consistent with Barings’ Global Code of Ethics Policy.

Management of Multiple Accounts: As noted above, Barings’ portfolio managers are often responsible for the day-to-day management of multiple accounts, including, among others, separate accounts for institutional clients, closed-end and open-end registered investment companies, and/or private investment funds (such as hedge funds, private equity funds and structured funds), as well as for proprietary accounts of Barings and its affiliates, including MassMutual and its affiliates. The potential for material conflicts of interest exist whenever a portfolio manager has responsibility for the day-to-day management of multiple advisory accounts. These conflicts are heightened to the extent a portfolio manager is responsible for managing a proprietary account for Barings or its affiliates or where the portfolio manager, Barings and/or an affiliate has an investment in one or more of such accounts or an interest in the performance of one or more of such accounts (e.g., through the receipt of a performance fee).

Investment Allocation: Such potential conflicts include those relating to allocation of investment opportunities. For example, it is possible that an investment opportunity is suitable for more than one account managed by Barings, but is not available in sufficient quantities for all accounts to participate fully. Similarly, there can be limited opportunity to sell an investment held by multiple accounts. A conflict arises where the portfolio manager has an incentive to treat an account preferentially because the account pays Barings or its affiliates a performance-based fee or the portfolio manager, Barings or an affiliate has an ownership or other economic interest in the account. As noted above, Barings also acts as an investment manager for certain of its affiliates, including MassMutual. These affiliate accounts sometimes co-invest jointly and concurrently with Barings’ other advisory clients and therefore share in the allocation of such investment opportunities. To address the conflicts of interest associated with the allocation of trading and investment opportunities, Barings has adopted a Global Investment


Allocation Policy and trade allocation procedures that govern the allocation of portfolio transactions and investment opportunities across multiple advisory accounts, including affiliated accounts, which are summarized below under Item 12 – Brokerage Practices, Global Investment Allocation Policy. In addition, as noted above, to address the conflicts, Barings has adopted a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy which requires, among others things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular advisory account as a result of the ownership or economic interests of Barings, its affiliates or employees, in such advisory accounts. Any investment by a Barings employee in one of its private funds is also governed by Barings’ Global Employee Co-Investment Policy, which ensures that any co-investment by a Barings employee is consistent with Barings’ Global Code of Ethics Policy.

Personal Securities Transactions; Short Sales: Potential material conflicts of interest also arise related to the knowledge and timing of an account’s trades, investment opportunities and broker or dealer selection. Barings and its portfolio managers have information about the size, timing and possible market impact of the trades of each account they manage. It is possible that portfolio managers could use this information for their personal advantage and/or to the advantage or disadvantage of various accounts which they manage. For example, a portfolio manager could cause a favored account to “front run” an account’s trade or sell short a security for an account immediately prior to another account’s sale of that security. To address these conflicts, Barings has adopted policies and procedures, including a Global Short Sale Policy, which ensures that the use of short sales by Barings is consistent with Barings’ fiduciary obligations to its clients, a Side by Side Management of Private Investment Funds and Other Advisory Accounts Policy, which requires, among other things, that Barings treat each of its advisory clients in a manner consistent with its fiduciary obligations and prohibits Barings from favoring any particular account as a result of the ownership or economic interest of Barings, its affiliates or employees and a Global Code of Ethics Policy.

Trade Errors: Potential material conflicts of interest also arise if a trade error occurs in a client account. A trade error is deemed to occur if there is a deviation by Barings from the applicable standard of care in connection with the placement, execution or settlement of a trade for an advisory account that results in (1) Barings purchasing assets not permitted or authorized by a client’s investment advisory agreement or otherwise failing to follow a client’s specific investment directives; (2) Barings purchasing or selling the wrong security or the wrong amount of securities on behalf of a client’s account; or (3) Barings purchasing or selling assets for, or allocating assets to, the wrong client account. When correcting these errors, conflicts of interest between Barings and its advisory accounts arise as decisions are made on whether to cancel, reverse or reallocate the erroneous trades. In order to address the conflicts, Barings has adopted a Global Client Account Errors Policy governing the resolution of trading errors, and will follow the Global Client Account Errors Policy in order to ensure that trade errors are handled promptly and appropriately and that any action taken to remedy an error places the interest of a client ahead of Barings’ interest.

Best Execution; Directed or Restricted Brokerage: With respect to securities and other transactions (including, but not limited to, derivatives transactions) for most of the accounts it manages, Barings determines which broker, dealer or other counterparty to use to execute each order, consistent with its fiduciary duty to seek best execution of the transaction. Barings manages certain accounts, however, for clients who limit its discretion with respect to the selection of counterparties or direct it to execute such client’s transactions through a particular counterparty. In these cases, trades for such an account in a particular security or other


transaction can be placed separately from, rather than aggregated with, those in the same security or transaction for other accounts. Placing separate transaction orders for a security or transaction can temporarily affect the market price of the security or transaction or otherwise affect the execution of the transaction to the possible detriment of one or more of the other account(s) involved. Barings has adopted a Global Best Execution Policy and a Directed or Restricted Brokerage Policy which are summarized below under Item 12 –Brokerage Practices, Counterparty Selection/Recommendations and Directed/Restricted Brokerage.

Barings and its portfolio managers or employees have other actual or potential conflicts of interest in managing an advisory account, and the list above is not a complete description of every conflict of interest that could be deemed to exist.

COMPENSATION.

Barings (Investment Adviser):

Compensation packages at Barings are structured such that key professionals have a vested interest in the continuing success of the firm. Portfolio managers’ compensation is comprised of base salary and a discretionarily allocated incentive bonus, which includes a performance-driven annual bonus, and may include a deferred long-term incentive bonus and also may contain a performance fee award. As part of the firm’s continuing effort to monitor retention, Barings participates in annual compensation surveys of investment management firms to ensure that Barings’ compensation is competitive with industry norms.

The base salary component is generally positioned at mid-market. Increases are tied to market, individual performance evaluations and budget constraints.

Portfolio Managers may receive a yearly incentive bonus. Factors impacting the potential bonuses include but are not limited to: i) investment performance of funds/accounts managed by a Portfolio Manager, ii) financial performance of Barings, iii) client satisfaction, iv) collaboration, v) risk management and vi) integrity.

Long-term incentives are designed to share the long-term success of the firm and take the form of deferred cash awards, which may include an award that resembles phantom restricted stock; linking the value of the award to a formula which includes Barings’ overall earnings, revenue and assets under management. A voluntary separation of service will result in a forfeiture of unvested long-term incentive awards.

BIIL (Sub-Adviser):

Barings International Investments Limited (“BIIL”) and Barings (U.K.) Limited (“Barings UK”) have entered into a services agreement pursuant to which Barings UK agreed to provide personnel services to BIIL (including the secondment of investment staff on a part-time basis) sufficient to enable BIIL to carry on its business (including to discharge its obligations under the Sub-Advisory Agreement). A summary of Barings UK’s employee remuneration structures appears below:

Barings UK’s remuneration structures are designed to support and further the firm’s business strategy, objectives, values and long-term interests. Packages aim to facilitate the retention of existing employees and attract high calibre new employees in order to achieve the best results for the firm and its clients. As a result, packages offered should be competitive with those available to professionals working in London in relevant areas (including banking, private equity, asset management, corporate finance advisory, law and accounting).


Remuneration Components:

Remuneration arrangements for employees currently comprise some or all of the following components:

(a) fixed salary;

(b) awards under the short-term incentive scheme (“STI”);

(c) awards under the long-term incentive scheme (“LTI”); and

(d) share of carried interest in certain funds (“Carried Interest”).

Fixed Salary:

All employees receive a fixed salary, payable in monthly instalments. Fixed salary generally comprises a pensionable and a non-pensionable element. The non-pensionable component is initially identified in the relevant employee’s employment contract. Fixed salaries (and the proportions of which are pensionable and non-pensionable) are reviewed from time to time.

Fixed salary for an earnings year is determined following the completion of the end-of-year appraisals for the previous year. Staff are notified of any change to their fixed salary in February, with any changes being backdated to the start of the earnings year.

Short-Term Incentive Scheme:

All employees are eligible to be considered for an STI award each year. While STI awards may be made in non-cash form, all awards have been made in cash to date. Awards are determined following the completion of the end-of-year appraisals for the earnings year to which they correspond and are based on performance measurement, taking into account the profits generated by the firm. Staff who have been awarded an STI award are generally notified in February of their award. The award is typically paid within 2 weeks of staff being notified, following the finalization of Barings UK’s accounts. Leavers generally forfeit any STI that has been awarded but not yet paid.

Long-Term Incentive Scheme:

LTI awards are used to reward and retain employees that senior management consider are key to Barings’s business. All employees are eligible to be considered for an LTI award each year. Awards are based on performance measurement, taking into account the profits generated by the firm. LTI awards are entirely made in non-cash form.

Barings UK’s LTI scheme broadly mirrors the equivalent scheme operated by Barings, whereby beneficiaries are notified in February (following the relevant earnings year) of the amount of the award that will be made to them in July. Prior to July of that year, recipients of LTI awards are asked to express a preference as to how they would like their award to be allocated (they may track one or more of a prescribed range of reference assets, including a term deposit rate, individual funds managed by Barings UK or BIIL and various external funds). Awards are then made in July, with payments in respect of those awards (as adjusted for the performance of the selected reference assets) being made in four equal annual instalments, commencing on the first anniversary of the award date. As with STI, leavers generally forfeit any outstanding LTI.

Carried Interest:

Carried Interest is only relevant to funds which pay an incentive fee to Barings UK or BIIL in its capacity as investment manager. Proposals regarding the allocation of Carried Interest are made to the Barings UK Remuneration Committee, which in turn reviews and approves the recipients, amounts and structure of any such awards. Generally, awards are only made to members of senior management and employees directly involved in the management of the investments comprising the portfolio of the relevant fund. The rules regarding forfeiture of Carried Interest by leavers vary by fund.


BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP. As of December 31, 2018, members of the Portfolio Management Team beneficially owned the following dollar range of equity securities in the Registrant:

 

Portfolio Management

Team:

   Dollar Range of Beneficially
Owned* Equity Securities of the Registrant:
 

Sean Feeley

     $100,001-$500,000  

Craig Abouchar

     None  

Scott Roth

     $10,001-$50,000  

Chris Sawyer

     None  

 

*

Beneficial ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 16(a)-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable for this filing.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Not applicable for this filing.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)

The principal executive officer and the principal financial officer of the Registrant evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report and based on that evaluation have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

 

(b)

There were no changes to the Registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) during the Registrant’s second half year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

The registrant did not engage in securities lending activities during the fiscal year reported on this Form N-CSR.


Item 13. Exhibits.

 

  (a)

(1) ANY CODE OF ETHICS, OR AMENDMENTS THERETO, THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF DISCLOSURE REQUIRED BY ITEM 2, TO THE EXTENT THAT THE REGISTRANT INTENDS TO SATISFY THE ITEM 2 REQUIREMENTS THROUGH THE FILING OF AN EXHIBIT.

The Registrant has posted its Code of Ethics on its website at www.barings.com/bgh.

 

  (a)

(2) A SEPARATE CERTIFICATION FOR EACH PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER OF THE REGISTRANT AS REQUIRED BY RULE 30a-2 UNDER THE ACT.

Filed herewith [for principal executive officer].

Filed herewith [for principal financial officer].

 

  (a)

(3) ANY WRITTEN SOLICITATION TO PURCHASE SECURITIES UNDER RULE 23c-1 UNDER THE ACT (17 CFR 270.23c-1) SENT OR GIVEN DURING THE PERIOD COVERED BY THE REPORT BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT TO 10 OR MORE PERSONS.

Not applicable for this filing.

 

  (b)

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO RULE 30a-2(b) UNDER THE ACT.

Filed herewith.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  (Registrant):   Barings Global Short Duration High Yield Fund   
  By (Signature and Title):  

/s/ Sean Feeley

  
    Sean Feeley, President   
  Date:   March 8, 2019   

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

  By (Signature and Title):  

/s/ Sean Feeley

  
    Sean Feeley, President   
  Date:   March 8, 2019   
  By (Signature and Title):  

/s/ Carlene Pollock

  
    Carlene Pollock, Chief Financial Officer   
  Date:   March 8, 2019