UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2018
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-2116
ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania |
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23-0366390 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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|
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2500 Columbia Avenue, Lancaster, Pennsylvania |
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17603 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (717) 397-0611
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant; (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter time period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer |
☒ |
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Accelerated filer |
☐ |
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Non-accelerated filer |
☐ |
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Smaller reporting company |
☐ |
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Emerging growth company |
☐ |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Number of shares of Armstrong World Industries, Inc.’s common stock outstanding as of April 25, 2018 – 51,844,234.
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3 |
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Item 1. |
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4 |
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Item 2. |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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26 |
Item 3. |
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32 |
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Item 4. |
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32 |
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Item 1. |
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33 |
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Item 1A. |
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33 |
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Item 2. |
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33 |
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Item 3. |
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33 |
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Item 4. |
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33 |
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Item 5. |
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33 |
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Item 6. |
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34 |
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35 |
2
When we refer to “AWI,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us,” we are referring to Armstrong World Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents incorporated by reference herein may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Those forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties and include all statements that are not historical statements of fact and those regarding our intent, belief or expectations, including, but not limited to, our expectations concerning our residential and commercial markets and their effect on our operating results; our expectations regarding the payment of dividends; and our ability to increase revenues, earnings and EBITDA (as such terms are defined by documents incorporated by reference herein). Words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “target,” “project,” “predict,” “believe,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “seek,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs and are subject to a number of factors that could lead to actual results materially different from those described in the forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained. Factors that could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations or future prospects or which could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include, but are not limited to:
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• |
economic conditions; |
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• |
construction activity; |
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• |
the announced sale of our Europe, Middle East and Africa (including Russia) (“EMEA”) and Pacific Rim businesses is subject to various risks and uncertainties and may not be completed in accordance with the expected plans or anticipated timeline, or at all, and will involve significant time and expense, which could disrupt or adversely affect our business; |
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• |
competition; |
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• |
key customers; |
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• |
availability and costs of raw materials and energy; |
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• |
Worthington Armstrong Venture (“WAVE”), our joint venture with Worthington Industries, Inc; |
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• |
environmental matters; |
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• |
covenants in our debt agreements; |
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• |
our indebtedness; |
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• |
our liquidity; |
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• |
international operations; |
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• |
strategic transactions; |
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• |
negative tax consequences; |
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• |
the tax consequences of the separation of our flooring business from our ceilings business; |
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• |
defined benefit plan obligations; |
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• |
cybersecurity breaches, claims and litigation; |
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• |
labor; |
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• |
intellectual property rights; |
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• |
costs savings and productivity initiatives; and |
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• |
other risks detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), press releases and other communications, including those set forth under “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in the documents incorporated by reference. |
Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We expressly disclaim any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking statement is based.
3
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income
(amounts in millions, except per share data)
Unaudited
|
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 |
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Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
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||
Net sales |
|
$ |
227.3 |
|
|
$ |
219.8 |
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
156.5 |
|
|
|
141.5 |
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|
Gross profit |
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|
70.8 |
|
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|
78.3 |
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|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
39.3 |
|
|
Equity earnings from joint venture |
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
|
|
(18.3 |
) |
|
Operating income |
|
|
49.6 |
|
|
|
57.3 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
Other non-operating (income), net |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
|
49.4 |
|
|
|
57.3 |
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
21.8 |
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations |
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
|
Net earnings (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax expense of $1.5 and $2.8 |
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
(Loss) from disposal of discontinued business, net of tax (benefit) expense of ($0.4) and $0.3 |
|
|
(17.3 |
) |
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
Net (loss) from discontinued operations |
|
|
(13.4 |
) |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
27.8 |
|
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
11.1 |
|
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Derivative gain, net |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
Pension and postretirement adjustments |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
Total other comprehensive income |
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
$ |
39.3 |
|
|
$ |
44.1 |
|
|
Earnings per share of common stock, continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.76 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
(Loss) per share of common stock, discontinued operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.25 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.25 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.09 |
) |
|
Net earnings per share of common stock: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic |
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
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Diluted |
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
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|
Average number of common shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic |
|
|
53.0 |
|
|
|
54.1 |
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Diluted |
|
|
53.8 |
|
|
|
54.5 |
|
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page 8.
4
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(amounts in millions, except share and per share data)
|
|
Unaudited March 31, 2018 |
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December 31, 2017 |
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||
Assets |
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|
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
116.9 |
|
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$ |
159.6 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
|
|
71.7 |
|
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|
90.8 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
|
60.0 |
|
|
|
53.8 |
|
Current assets of discontinued operations |
|
|
317.2 |
|
|
|
306.1 |
|
Income tax receivable |
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
30.7 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
8.4 |
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|
7.9 |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
599.1 |
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648.9 |
|
Property, plant, and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $375.7 and $361.4, respectively |
|
|
489.5 |
|
|
|
499.9 |
|
Prepaid pension costs |
|
|
99.8 |
|
|
|
88.3 |
|
Investment in joint venture |
|
|
107.6 |
|
|
|
107.3 |
|
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
|
|
437.9 |
|
|
|
441.1 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
Income taxes receivable |
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
68.6 |
|
|
|
64.3 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
1,825.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,873.5 |
|
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current installments of long-term debt |
|
$ |
32.5 |
|
|
$ |
32.5 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
92.6 |
|
|
|
108.4 |
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operations |
|
|
118.4 |
|
|
|
128.5 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
245.1 |
|
|
|
269.9 |
|
Long-term debt, less current installments |
|
|
810.1 |
|
|
|
817.7 |
|
Postretirement benefit liabilities |
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
79.2 |
|
Pension benefit liabilities |
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
57.2 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
35.5 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
53.9 |
|
|
|
53.0 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
143.7 |
|
|
|
141.7 |
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
1,176.2 |
|
|
|
1,184.3 |
|
Shareholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 200 million shares authorized, 61,374,320 shares issued and 52,198,476 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2018 and 60,782,736, shares issued and 52,772,139 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2017 |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
532.0 |
|
|
|
516.8 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
715.5 |
|
|
|
633.4 |
|
Treasury stock, at cost, 9,175,844 shares as of March 31, 2018 and 8,010,597 shares as of December 31, 2017 |
|
|
(455.6 |
) |
|
|
(385.6 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) |
|
|
(388.7 |
) |
|
|
(345.9 |
) |
Total shareholders' equity |
|
|
403.8 |
|
|
|
419.3 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity |
|
$ |
1,825.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,873.5 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page 8.
5
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(amounts in millions, except share data)
Unaudited
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Other |
|
|
|
|
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||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Treasury Stock |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
52,772,139 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
516.8 |
|
|
$ |
633.4 |
|
|
|
8,010,597 |
|
|
$ |
(385.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(345.9 |
) |
|
$ |
419.3 |
|
Cumulative effect impact of ASU 2018-02 adoption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(54.3 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Stock issuance |
|
|
591,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based employee compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.2 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27.8 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Acquisition of treasury stock |
|
|
(1,165,247 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,165,247 |
|
|
|
(70.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70.0 |
) |
Balance at end of period |
|
|
52,198,476 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
532.0 |
|
|
$ |
715.5 |
|
|
|
9,175,844 |
|
|
$ |
(455.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(388.7 |
) |
|
$ |
403.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-In |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Treasury Stock |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
|
Total |
|
||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
|
|
54,428,233 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
504.9 |
|
|
$ |
469.9 |
|
|
|
6,168,907 |
|
|
$ |
(305.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(403.8 |
) |
|
$ |
266.4 |
|
Cumulative effect impact of ASU 2016-09 adoption |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
|
Stock issuance |
|
|
78,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based employee compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.4 |
|
Separation of Armstrong Flooring, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
Acquisition of treasury stock |
|
|
(1,190,021 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,190,021 |
|
|
|
(50.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50.0 |
) |
Balance at end of period |
|
|
53,316,614 |
|
|
$ |
0.6 |
|
|
$ |
506.9 |
|
|
$ |
509.0 |
|
|
|
7,358,928 |
|
|
$ |
(355.2 |
) |
|
$ |
(390.1 |
) |
|
$ |
271.2 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page 8.
6
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(amounts in millions)
Unaudited
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
27.8 |
|
|
$ |
30.4 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
22.8 |
|
|
|
18.9 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
Share-based compensation |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations |
|
|
17.7 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Equity earnings from joint venture |
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
|
|
(18.3 |
) |
U.S. pension (credit) |
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
Other non-cash adjustments, net |
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivables |
|
|
22.5 |
|
|
|
(15.3 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(17.3 |
) |
|
|
(2.3 |
) |
Other current assets |
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
|
(26.4 |
) |
|
|
(28.3 |
) |
Income taxes payable |
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(4.6 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
26.0 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(10.2 |
) |
|
|
(25.3 |
) |
Return of investment from joint venture |
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
19.2 |
|
Cash paid for acquisition |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(31.4 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(37.5 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from revolving credit facility and other short-term debt |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
25.0 |
|
Payments of revolving credit facility and other short-term debt |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(10.0 |
) |
Payments of long-term debt |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
Financing costs |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
Proceeds from exercised stock options |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Payment for treasury stock acquired |
|
|
(70.0 |
) |
|
|
(50.0 |
) |
Net cash (used for) financing activities |
|
|
(64.2 |
) |
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
2.1 |
|
Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(32.7 |
) |
|
|
(60.9 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
|
|
159.6 |
|
|
|
141.9 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
|
126.9 |
|
|
|
81.0 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period of discontinued operations |
|
|
10.0 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period of continuing operations |
|
$ |
116.9 |
|
|
$ |
81.0 |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
|
$ |
7.7 |
|
|
$ |
7.7 |
|
Income tax payments (refunds), net |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
(6.2 |
) |
Amounts in accounts payable for capital expenditures |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements beginning on page 8.
7
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(dollar amounts in millions, except share data)
NOTE 1. BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Armstrong World Industries, Inc. (“AWI”) is a Pennsylvania corporation incorporated in 1891. When we refer to “AWI,” the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us” in these notes, we are referring to AWI and its subsidiaries.
The accounting policies used in preparing the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Form 10-Q are the same as those used in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2017. These statements should therefore be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes that are included in the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. In the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal recurring nature have been included to provide a fair statement of the results for the reporting periods presented. Operating results for the first quarter of 2018 and 2017 included in this report are unaudited. Quarterly results are not necessarily indicative of annual earnings, primarily due to the different level of sales in each quarter of the year and the possibility of changes in general economic conditions.
On November 17, 2017, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Knauf International GmbH (“Knauf”), to sell certain subsidiaries comprising our business in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (including Russia) (“EMEA”) and the Pacific Rim, including the corresponding businesses and operations conducted by Worthington Armstrong Venture (“WAVE”), our joint venture with Worthington Industries, Inc., in which AWI holds a 50% interest. The consideration to be paid by Knauf in connection with the sale is $330.0 million in cash, inclusive of amounts due to WAVE, subject to certain adjustments as provided in the Purchase Agreement, including adjustments based on the economic impact of any required regulatory remedies and a working capital adjustment. The transaction has been notified or is set to be notified for merger control clearance in the European Union (“EU”), Bosnia and Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Russia and Serbia. It has so far been cleared unconditionally in Montenegro (February 2018), Serbia (February 2018) and Russia (March 2018). Clearance in the remaining jurisdictions (EU, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Macedonia) is currently expected during the third quarter of 2018. We are working closely with Knauf to complete the open proceedings in order to close the transaction. Our EMEA and Pacific Rim segment’s historical financial results have been reflected in AWI’s Consolidated Financial Statements as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.
In January 2017, we acquired the business and assets of Tectum, Inc. (“Tectum”), based in Newark, Ohio. Tectum is a manufacturer of acoustical ceiling, wall and structural solutions for commercial building applications with two manufacturing facilities. Tectum’s operations, and its assets and liabilities, are included as a component of our Architectural Specialties segment. See Note 3 for additional information.
These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The statements include management estimates and judgments, where appropriate. Management utilizes estimates to record many items including certain asset values, allowances for bad debts, inventory obsolescence and lower of cost and net realizable value charges, warranty reserves, workers’ compensation, general liability and environmental claims, and income taxes. When preparing an estimate, management determines the amount based upon the consideration of relevant information. Management may confer with outside parties, including outside counsel. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Certain prior year amounts have been recast in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to conform to the 2018 presentation.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” The guidance requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to a customer. The ASU replaces most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-08, “Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Gross versus Net),” which clarifies the implementation guidance relating to principle versus agent considerations. In April 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-10, “Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing,” which clarifies the implementation guidance relating to the identification of performance obligations in a contract, including how entities should account for shipping and handling services it provides after control of goods transfers to a customer. In May 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-12, “Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients,” which clarifies the guidance related to the presentation of sales taxes, noncash consideration, and completed contracts and contract modifications. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” which clarifies the scope and application of the adoption of the new revenue recognition standard.
Effective January 1, 2018, we adopted these standards using the modified retrospective transition method and have applied all practical expedients related to completed contracts upon adoption. Substantially all of our revenues from contracts with customers are
8
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(dollar amounts in millions, except share data)
recognized from the sale of products with standard shipping terms, sales discounts and warranties. This adoption did not have a material impact to our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows as the amount and timing of substantially all of our revenues will continue to be recognized at a point in time. As required by the revenue recognition Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) updates, we have expanded our disclosure of revenues from contracts with customers into disaggregated categories. See Note 2 for additional information.
In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” which addresses certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial instruments. This new guidance requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. Effective January 1, 2018, our adoption of this standard had no material impact on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments.” This guidance clarifies how entities should classify certain cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows. Effective January 1, 2018, our adoption of this guidance had no material impact on our cash flows.
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, “Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost,” which requires companies to report the service cost component of net benefit cost in the same line item or items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by the pertinent employees during the period. The other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations, if one is presented. Effective January 1, 2018, we have adopted this guidance for all periods presented. Upon adoption of this standard we reclassified all non-service cost components of net benefit costs for our defined benefit pension and health and welfare plans. For the first quarter of 2017, this reclassification resulted in an increase of $5.1 million in cost of goods sold and $2.8 million in Selling General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses, offset by an increase of $7.9 million in other non-operating income, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings. See Note 11 for details related to our components of net benefit costs.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, “Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” On December 22, 2017, the U.S. federal government enacted the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Act of 2017”), which, in addition to numerous other provisions, lowered the Corporate statutory tax rate from 35% to 21%. Under U.S. GAAP, all deferred tax assets and liabilities are required to be adjusted for the effect of a change in tax laws or rates, with the effect included in income from continuing operations in the reporting period that includes the enactment date. This standard allows entities to record a reclassification from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) to retained earnings for the purpose of appropriately including the tax effect of items within AOCI at the newly enacted 21% U.S. federal tax rate. This new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Effective January 1, 2018 we early adopted the guidance and recorded a $54.3 million reduction to AOCI with a corresponding increase to retained earnings.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases,” which amends accounting for leases, most notably by requiring a lessee to recognize the assets and liabilities that arise from a lease agreement. Specifically, this new guidance will require lessees to recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term, with limited exceptions. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under existing U.S. GAAP. This guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and must be adopted under a modified retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-12, “Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities,” which amends the financial reporting of hedging relationships in order to better portray the economic results of an entity’s risk management activities in its financial statements. In addition, the guidance simplifies the application of current hedge accounting guidance. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
9
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(dollar amounts in millions, except share data)
In connection with the announced sale of our EMEA and Pacific Rim businesses, our former EMEA and Pacific Rim segments have been excluded from our results of continuing operations and segment assets. As a result, our operating segments are as follows: Mineral Fiber, Architectural Specialties and Unallocated Corporate.
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Net sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral Fiber |
|
$ |
190.7 |
|
|
$ |
189.8 |
|
Architectural Specialties |
|
|
36.6 |
|
|
|
30.0 |
|
Total net sales |
|
$ |
227.3 |
|
|
$ |
219.8 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Segment operating income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral Fiber |
|
$ |
43.7 |
|
|
$ |
55.5 |
|
Architectural Specialties |
|
|
8.3 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
Unallocated Corporate |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
Total consolidated operating income |
|
$ |
49.6 |
|
|
$ |
57.3 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||
|
|
March 31, |
|
|||||
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2017 |
|
||
Total consolidated operating income |
|
$ |
49.6 |
|
|
$ |
57.3 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
9.2 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
Other non-operating (income), net |
|
|
(9.0 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
$ |
49.4 |
|
|
$ |
57.3 |
|
The following table provides net sales by major customer group within each segment for the first quarter of 2018 and 2017:
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2018 |
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2017 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Mineral Fiber |
|
|
Architectural Specialties |
|
|
Mineral Fiber |
|
|
Architectural Specialties |
|
||||
Distributors |
|
$ |
137.7 |
|
|
$ |
28.4 |
|
|
$ |
140.2 |
|
|
$ |
23.4 |
|
U.S Home Centers (1) |
|
|
24.0 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
25.9 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Direct customers |
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
16.1 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
Retailers / Other |
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
190.7 |
|
|
$ |
36.6 |
|
|
$ |
189.8 |
|
|
$ |
30.0 |
|
(1) Sales to US Home centers include sales to big box retailers. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2018 |
|
|
December 31, 2017 |
|
||
Segment assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mineral Fiber |
|
$ |
1,165.0 |
|
|
$ |
1,193.5 |
|
Architectural Specialties |
|
|
55.4 |
|
|
|
53.2 |
|
Unallocated Corporate |
|
|
287.5 |
|
|
|
320.7 |
|
Total consolidated assets |
|
$ |
1,507.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,567.4 |
|
10
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(dollar amounts in millions, except share data)
In connection with the announced closing of our St. Helens, Oregon mineral fiber manufacturing facility expected to occur in the second quarter of 2018, we recorded $7.7 million in the first quarter of 2018 and $4.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2017 in cost of goods sold related to accelerated depreciation of machinery and equipment.
NOTE 3. ACQUISITION AND DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Acquisition of Tectum
In January 2017, we acquired the business and assets of Tectum. The $31.2 million purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values, with the remaining unallocated amount recorded as goodwill. The total fair value of tangible assets acquired, less liabilities assumed, was $4.4 million. The total fair value of intangible assets acquired, comprised of amortizable customer relationships and non-amortizing brand names, was $16.0 million, resulting in $10.8 million of goodwill. All of the acquired goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.
EMEA AND PACIFIC RIM BUSINESSES
On November 17, 2017, we agreed to sell certain subsidiaries comprising our businesses in EMEA and the Pacific Rim to Knauf. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, prior to the closing, we and Knauf will enter into (i) an agreement relating to the mutual supply of certain products after the closing, (ii) an agreement relating to the use of certain intellectual property by Knauf after the closing, including the Armstrong trade name and (iii) an agreement relating to certain transition services to be provided by AWI to Knauf after closing for a period of up to one year. WAVE and Knauf will also enter into similar agreements for such purposes.
As of March 31, 2018, based on anticipated net sales proceeds to be received from Knauf, the fair value of EMEA and Pacific Rim net assets are less than their carrying value. As a result during the first quarter of 2018, we recorded an impairment charge of $17.7 million, which included $5.2 million of favorable AOCI adjustments and reflects an increase in EMEA and Pacific Rim net assets from December 31, 2017. During the fourth quarter of 2017 we recorded an impairment charge of $74.0 million, which included $51.4 million of AOCI adjustments. These AOCI adjustments related to accumulated foreign currency translation amounts that will be subsequently reclassified to earnings from discontinued operations upon sale of our EMEA and Pacific Rim businesses.
FLOORING BUSINESSES
Separation and Distribution of AFI
On April 1, 2016, in connection with the separation and distribution of AFI, we entered into several agreements with AFI that, together with a plan of division, provide for the separation and allocation between AWI and AFI of the flooring assets, employees, liabilities and obligations of AWI and its subsidiaries attributable to periods prior to, at and after AFI’s separation from AWI, and govern the relationship between AWI and AFI subsequent to the completion of the separation and distribution. These agreements include a Transition Services Agreement, a Tax Matters Agreement, an Employee Matters Agreement, a Trademark License Agreement, a Transition Trademark License Agreement and a Campus Lease Agreement. Under the Transition Services Agreement, AWI and AFI provided various services to each other during a transition period that expired on December 31, 2017.
European Resilient Flooring
On December 4, 2014, our Board of Directors approved the cessation of funding to our DLW subsidiary, which at that time was our European flooring business. As a result, DLW management filed for insolvency in Germany on December 11, 2014. The German insolvency court subsequently appointed an administrator (the “Administrator”) to oversee DLW operations.
In April 2017, we entered into a settlement agreement and mutual release with the Administrator on behalf of the DLW estate to settle all claims of the Administrator related to the insolvency for a cash payment of $11.8 million.
11
Armstrong World Industries, Inc., and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
(dollar amounts in millions, except share data)
Summarized Financial Information of Discontinued Operations
The following tables detail the businesses and line items that comprise income from discontinued operations on the Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income.
|
|
EMEA and Pacific Rim Businesses |
|
|
Flooring Businesses |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Three months ended March 31, 2018: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
104.4 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
104.4 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
77.8 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
77.8 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
26.6 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
22.0 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|