form_10q.htm
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
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or
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¨
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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For the transition period from__________ to__________
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Commission File Number 001-14039
CALLON PETROLEUM COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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64-0844345
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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200 North Canal Street
Natchez, Mississippi
(Address of principal executive offices)
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39120
(Zip Code)
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601-442-1601
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a larger accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨
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Accelerated filer ¨
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Non-accelerated filer x
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Smaller reporting company ¨
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
As of November 9, 2010 there were outstanding 28,947,800 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.
Part I. Financial Information
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Item 1. Financial Statements
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Part II. Other Information
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Part 1. Financial Information
Callon Petroleum Company
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share data)
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September 30, 2010
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December 31, 2009
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ASSETS
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(Unaudited)
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ |
19,750 |
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$ |
3,635 |
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Accounts receivable
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15,239 |
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20,798 |
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Accounts receivable - BOEMRE royalty recoupment
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- |
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51,534 |
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Fair market value of derivatives
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646 |
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145 |
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Other current assets
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3,432 |
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1,572 |
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Total current assets
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39,067 |
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77,684 |
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Oil and gas properties, full-cost accounting method:
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Evaluated properties
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1,280,714 |
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1,593,884 |
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Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
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(1,145,363 |
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(1,488,718 |
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Net oil and gas properties
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135,351 |
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105,166 |
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Unevaluated properties excluded from amortization
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20,038 |
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25,442 |
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Total oil and gas properties
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155,389 |
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130,608 |
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Other property and equipment, net
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3,353 |
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2,508 |
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Restricted investments
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4,005 |
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4,065 |
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Investment in Medusa Spar LLC
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10,665 |
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11,537 |
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Other assets, net
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1,341 |
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1,589 |
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Total assets
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$ |
213,820 |
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$ |
227,991 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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$ |
14,619 |
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$ |
12,887 |
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Asset retirement obligations
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1,778 |
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4,002 |
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9.75% Senior Notes, net of $0 and $232 discount, respectively
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- |
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15,820 |
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Subtotal
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16,397 |
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32,709 |
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Callon Entrada non-recourse credit facility (See Note 1)
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- |
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84,847 |
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Total current liabilities
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16,397 |
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117,556 |
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13% Senior Notes (See Note 6)
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Principal outstanding
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137,961 |
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137,961 |
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Deferred credit, net of accumulated amortization of $3,017 and $294, respectively
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28,490 |
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31,213 |
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Total 13% Senior Notes
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166,451 |
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169,174 |
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Senior secured revolving credit facility
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- |
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10,000 |
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Asset retirement obligations
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13,158 |
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10,648 |
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Other long-term liabilities
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1,931 |
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1,467 |
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Total liabilities
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197,937 |
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308,845 |
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Stockholders' equity (deficit):
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Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized;
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- |
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- |
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Common Stock, $.01 par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized; 28,965,421 and 28,742,926
shares outstanding at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively
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290 |
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287 |
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Capital in excess of par value
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247,291 |
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243,898 |
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Other comprehensive loss
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(6,887 |
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(7,478 |
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Retained earnings (deficit)
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(224,811 |
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(317,561 |
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Total stockholders' equity (deficit)
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15,883 |
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(80,854 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (deficit)
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$ |
213,820 |
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$ |
227,991 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Callon Petroleum Company
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
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Three-Months Ended September 30,
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Nine-Months Ended September 30,
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2010
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2009
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2010
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2009
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Oil sales
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$ |
15,123 |
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$ |
16,451 |
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$ |
47,687 |
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$ |
51,374 |
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Gas sales
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5,362 |
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4,869 |
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17,752 |
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19,786 |
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Total operating revenues
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20,485 |
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21,320 |
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65,439 |
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71,160 |
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Operating expenses:
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Lease operating expenses
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4,327 |
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4,962 |
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13,006 |
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13,657 |
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization
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7,392 |
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6,861 |
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21,247 |
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24,726 |
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General and administrative
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3,371 |
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3,000 |
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12,086 |
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10,210 |
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Accretion expense
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601 |
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698 |
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1,803 |
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2,531 |
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Acquisition expense
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139 |
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- |
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139 |
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- |
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Total operating expenses
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15,830 |
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15,521 |
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48,281 |
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51,124 |
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Income from operations
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4,655 |
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5,799 |
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17,158 |
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20,036 |
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Other (income) expenses:
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Interest expense
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3,133 |
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4,919 |
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9,925 |
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14,555 |
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Callon Entrada non-recourse credit facility interest expense (See Note 2)
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- |
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1,882 |
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- |
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5,373 |
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Loss on early extinguishment of debt
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- |
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- |
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339 |
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- |
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Other (income) expense
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63 |
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110 |
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(409 |
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76 |
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Total other expenses
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3,196 |
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6,911 |
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9,855 |
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20,004 |
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Income (loss) before income taxes
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1,459 |
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(1,112 |
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7,303 |
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32 |
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Income tax expense
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- |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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Income (loss) before equity in earnings of Medusa Spar LLC
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1,459 |
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(1,112 |
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7,303 |
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32 |
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Equity in earnings of Medusa Spar LLC
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143 |
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157 |
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352 |
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492 |
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Net income (loss) available to common shares
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$ |
1,602 |
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$ |
(955 |
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$ |
7,655 |
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$ |
524 |
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Net income (loss) per common share:
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Basic
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
(0.04 |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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Diluted
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$ |
0.05 |
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$ |
(0.04 |
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$ |
0.26 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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Shares used in computing net income per common share:
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Basic
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28,815 |
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21,705 |
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28,769 |
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21,631 |
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Diluted
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29,491 |
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21,705 |
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29,431 |
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21,665 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Callon Petroleum Company
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
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Nine-Months Ended September 30,
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2010
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2009
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Net income
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$ |
7,655 |
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$ |
524 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to
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cash provided by operating activities:
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Depreciation, depletion and amortization
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21,860 |
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25,359 |
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Accretion expense
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1,803 |
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2,531 |
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Amortization of non-cash debt related items
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305 |
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2,251 |
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Callon Entrada non-recourse credit facility interest expense
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- |
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3,296 |
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Amortization of deferred credit
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(2,723 |
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- |
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Equity in earnings of Medusa Spar LLC
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(352 |
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(492 |
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Non-cash charge for early debt extinguishment
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179 |
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- |
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Non-cash charge related to compensation plans
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2,356 |
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1,947 |
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Payments to settle asset retirement obligations
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(1,211 |
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(5,412 |
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Changes in current assets and liabilities:
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Accounts receivable
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54,593 |
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8,355 |
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Other current assets
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(1,462 |
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(841 |
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Current liabilities
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(134 |
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(25,709 |
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Change in gas balancing receivable
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370 |
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454 |
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Change in gas balancing payable
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(292 |
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(201 |
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Change in other long-term liabilities
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(115 |
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54 |
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Change in other assets, net
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(588 |
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(531 |
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Cash provided by operating activities
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82,244 |
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11,585 |
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Cash flows from investing activities:
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Capital expenditures
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(39,617 |
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(29,030 |
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Acquisition expenditures
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(995 |
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- |
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Investment in restricted assets related to plugging and abandonment
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(337 |
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- |
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Distribution from Medusa Spar LLC
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1,224 |
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1,381 |
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Cash used in investing activities
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(39,725 |
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(27,649 |
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Cash flows from financing activities:
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Borrowings from senior secured credit facility
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- |
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9,337 |
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Payments on senior secured credit facility
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(10,000 |
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(9,337 |
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Redemption of remaining 9.75% senior notes
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(16,052 |
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- |
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Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options
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(41 |
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- |
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Cash used in financing activities
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(26,093 |
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- |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents
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16,426 |
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(16,064 |
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Cash and cash equivalents:
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Balance, beginning of period
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3,635 |
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17,126 |
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Less: Cash held by subsidiary deconsolidated at January 1, 2010
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(311 |
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- |
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Balance, end of period
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$ |
19,750 |
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$ |
1,062 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
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7. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
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2. Deconsolidation of Callon Entrada
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8. Fair Value Measurements
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3. BOEMRE Royalty Recoupment
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9. Income Taxes
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4. Earnings per Share
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10. Asset Retirement Obligations
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5. Comprehensive Income (Loss)
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11. Supplemental Oil and Gas Reserve Data
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6. Borrowings
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Note 1 - Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
Description of Business
Callon Petroleum Company has been engaged in the exploration, development, acquisition and production of oil and gas properties since 1950. The Company was incorporated under the laws of the state of Delaware in 1994 and succeeded to the business of a publicly traded limited partnership, a joint venture with a consortium of European investors and an independent energy company partially owned by a member of current management. As used herein, the “Company,” “Callon,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Callon Petroleum Company and its predecessors and subsidiaries unless the context requires otherwise.
Callon is engaged in the acquisition, development, exploration and operation of oil and gas properties. The Company’s properties and operations are geographically concentrated onshore in Louisiana and Texas and the offshore waters of the Gulf of Mexico.
Basis of Presentation
These interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with (1) accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”), (2) the Securities and Exchange Commission’s instructions to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and (3) Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position, the results of its operations and its cash flows for the periods indicated. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts contained in the notes to the consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands, with the exception of years, per-share and per-hedge amounts.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Note 2 - Deconsolidation of Callon Entrada
In April 2008, Callon completed the sale of a 50% working interest in the Entrada Field to CIECO Energy (US) Limited (“CIECO”) effective January 1, 2008. At closing, CIECO paid Callon $155,000, and reimbursed the Company $12,600 for 50% of Entrada capital expenditures incurred prior to the closing date. In addition, as part of the purchase and sale agreement, CIECO agreed to loan Callon Entrada, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, up to $150,000 plus interest expense incurred up to $12,000, for its share of the development costs for the Entrada project. Based on the terms of the credit agreement with CIECO Energy (Entrada) LLC (“CIECO Entrada”), the debt was to be repaid solely from assets, primarily production, from the Entrada field. All assets of Callon Entrada, and its stock, are pledged to CIECO Entrada under the Callon Entrada credit agreement, and neither Callon nor its subsidiaries (other than Callon Entrada) guaranteed the Callon Entrada credit facility.
Prior to January 1, 2010, the Company was required to consolidate the financial statements and results of operations of Callon Entrada, and as such, Callon Entrada’s non-recourse principal and interest due under the credit facility was reflected in a separate line item in Callon’s 2009 consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standard which became effective for the first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009 (with early adoption prohibited), and which amended US GAAP as follows:
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to require an enterprise to perform an analysis to determine whether the enterprise’s variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”), identifying the primary beneficiary of a VIE;
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·
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to require ongoing reassessment of whether an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE, rather than only when specific events occur;
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·
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to eliminate the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary beneficiary of a VIE;
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·
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to amend certain guidance for determining whether an entity is a VIE;
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·
|
to add an additional reconsideration event when changes in facts and circumstances pertinent to a VIE occur;
|
|
·
|
to eliminate the exception for troubled debt restructuring regarding VIE reconsideration; and
|
|
·
|
to require advanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprise’s involvement in a VIE.
|
The Company adopted the pronouncement for consolidation of variable interest entities on January 1, 2010. Upon adoption, the Company reevaluated its interest in its subsidiary, Callon Entrada. Based on the evaluation performed, which is detailed below, the Company concluded that a VIE reconsideration event had taken place resulting in the determination that Callon Entrada is a VIE, for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary and, as a result, Callon Entrada is deconsolidated from the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of January 1, 2010. The Company included additional disclosures related to the deconsolidation of Callon Entrada in its Form 10-K for the year-ended December 31, 2009. Key events considered in this analysis include the following:
Default on non-recourse debt and CIECO’s acceleration rights exercised: As a result of abandoning the Entrada project in November 2008, prior to completion, Callon Entrada’s only source of payment is the proceeds from the sale of equipment purchased but not used for the Entrada project. On April 2, 2009, Callon Entrada received a notice from CIECO Entrada advising Callon Entrada that certain alleged events of default occurred under the credit agreement relating to failure to pay interest when due and the breach of various other covenants related to the decision to abandon the Entrada project. The notice of default received from CIECO Entrada invoked CIECO Entrada’s rights under the Callon Entrada credit agreement to accelerate payment of the principal and interest due, and to invoke its rights to the surplus equipment related to the Entrada project, including the proceeds from the sale of the equipment and the ability to control the decisions related to the sale of the equipment. Based on the advice of legal counsel, Callon believes that it and its other subsidiaries are not otherwise obligated to repay the principal, accrued interest or any other amounts which may become due under the Callon Entrada credit facility.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Abandonment obligations satisfied: Callon guaranteed Callon Entrada’s payment of all amounts to plug and abandon the wells and related facilities and for a breach of law, rule or regulation (including environmental laws) and for any losses of CIECO Entrada attributable to gross negligence of Callon Entrada. The well for which Callon Entrada was responsible was plugged and abandoned in the fourth of quarter of 2008, and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (“BOEMRE,” formerly the Minerals Management Service) confirmed to Callon during September 2009 that Callon had satisfied all if its abandonment obligations related to this project.
No ability to control future actions of Callon Entrada: As of December 31, 2009, the wind down of the Entrada project was complete, all of the costs related to the Entrada project were paid, and subsequent to the lease expiration June 1, 2009, control of the property reverted to the BOEMRE. The sale of remaining equipment purchased for the Entrada project remains ongoing, and the Company believes that the amount of future operating costs of Callon Entrada, for which the Company would be responsible for, is insignificant and is limited to minimal storage fees for the surplus equipment while the equipment is being liquidated.
As a result of the events described above, the Company lost its power to direct the only remaining activities that affect Callon Entrada’s future economic performance. Below is a condensed balance sheet of Callon presented to demonstrate the effect of deconsolidation on the financial statements at January 1, 2010:
|
|
Callon
|
|
|
Callon
|
|
|
Callon
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Entrada
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
at 12/31/09
|
|
|
Deconsolidated
|
|
|
at 1/1/2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
$ |
77,684 |
|
|
$ |
(1,767 |
) |
|
$ |
75,917 |
|
Total oil and gas properties
|
|
|
130,608 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
130,608 |
|
Other property and equipment
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2,508 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
17,191 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
17,191 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
227,991 |
|
|
$ |
(1,767 |
) |
|
$ |
226,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
$ |
16,889 |
|
|
$ |
(2,015 |
) |
|
$ |
14,874 |
|
9.75% Senior Notes, due December 2010
|
|
|
15,820 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15,820 |
|
Callon Entrada non-recourse credit facility
|
|
|
84,847 |
|
|
|
(84,847 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
117,556 |
|
|
|
(86,862 |
) |
|
|
30,694 |
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
179,174 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
179,174 |
|
Total other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
12,115 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,115 |
|
Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
|
|
(80,854 |
) |
|
|
85,095 |
|
|
|
4,241 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
|
$ |
227,991 |
|
|
$ |
(1,767 |
) |
|
$ |
226,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Note 3 – Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement (“BOEMRE”) Royalty Recoupment
During 2009, we recorded a receivable attributable to a recoupment of royalty payments we previously made to the BOEMRE on our deepwater property, Medusa. Following the decisions resulting from several court cases brought by another oil and gas company, the court ruled that the BOEMRE was not entitled to receive these royalty payments. Accordingly, in November 2009 the Company filed for a recoupment of royalties paid to the BOEMRE in the amount of $44,787 from inception-to-date production at the Company’s Medusa field. At December 31, 2009, Callon accrued the royalty recoupment of $44,787 and estimated interest of $7,681. The Company received the recoupment of principal in January 2010, and received $7,927 of interest during the second quarter of 2010, which included additional accrued interest through the repayment date. In addition, the Company is no longer required to make any future royalty payments to the BOEMRE related to its Medusa production.
Note 4 - Earnings per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
|
|
Three-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
1,602 |
|
|
$ |
(955 |
) |
|
$ |
7,655 |
|
|
$ |
524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
28,815 |
|
|
|
21,705 |
|
|
|
28,769 |
|
|
|
21,631 |
|
Dilutive impact of stock options
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Dilutive impact of restricted stock
|
|
|
529 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for diluted net income per share
|
|
|
29,491 |
|
|
|
21,705 |
|
|
|
29,431 |
|
|
|
21,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share (a/b)
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Diluted net income per share (a/c)
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following were excluded from the diluted EPS calculation because their effect would be anti-dilutive:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
978 |
|
Warrants
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
|
|
365 |
|
Restricted stock
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,041 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
Note 5 - Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of comprehensive income (loss), net of related taxes, are as follows:
|
|
Three-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
1,602 |
|
|
$ |
(955 |
) |
|
$ |
7,655 |
|
|
$ |
524 |
|
Other comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
(860 |
) |
|
|
(3,475 |
) |
|
|
591 |
|
|
|
(18,213 |
) |
Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$ |
742 |
|
|
$ |
(4,430 |
) |
|
$ |
8,246 |
|
|
$ |
(17,689 |
) |
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Note 6 – Borrowings
The Company’s borrowings consisted of the following at:
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
Principal components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior secured revolving credit facility
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
9.75% Senior Notes due 2010, principal
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
16,052 |
|
13% Senior Notes due 2016, principal
|
|
|
137,961 |
|
|
|
137,961 |
|
Callon Entrada non-recourse credit facility (1)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
84,847 |
|
Total principal outstanding
|
|
|
137,961 |
|
|
|
248,860 |
|
Non-cash components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.75% Senior Notes, due 2010 unamortized discount
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(232 |
) |
13% Senior Notes due 2016 unamortized deferred credit
|
|
|
28,490 |
|
|
|
31,213 |
|
Total carrying value
|
|
$ |
166,451 |
|
|
$ |
279,841 |
|
(1) Liability was removed as part of the deconsolidation of Callon Entrada. See Note 2 for additional information.
|
Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility (the “Credit Facility”)
In January 2010, the Company amended its Credit Facility agreement to include Regions Bank as the sole arranger and administrative agent. The third amended and restated Credit Facility, which matures on September 25, 2012, provides for a $100,000 facility and had an initial borrowing base of $20,000, which is reviewed and re-determined on a semi-annual basis during the second and fourth quarters. The Credit Facility bears interest at 4% above a defined base rate, and in no event will the interest rate be less than 6%. As of September 30, 2010, the interest rate on the facility was 6%. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused portion of the borrowing base, is payable quarterly. During October 2010, Regions Bank approved a $30,000 borrowing base, which represents a $10,000 or 50% increase over the Company’s previous $20,000 borrowing base with Regions Bank. The next borrowing base review is scheduled for the second quarter of 2011.
Simultaneously with the January 2010 execution of the third amended and restated Credit Facility, the Company repaid the $10,000 outstanding draw under the second amended and restated Credit Facility, which was outstanding as of December 31, 2009.
9.75% Senior Notes (“Old Notes”) (Due December 2010)
During the fourth quarter of 2009, Callon commenced an exchange offer for any and all of its outstanding Old Notes. Holders of approximately 92% of the Old Notes tendered their Notes in the exchange offer. During March 2010, the Company announced its intention to redeem all remaining Old Notes by April 30, 2010 (the “Redemption Date”) at a redemption price of 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the Redemption Date. Pursuant to the terms of the debt agreement, the Company mailed a notice of redemption to all registered holders of the remaining Old Notes, and posted the notice with the responsible transfer agent.
On April 30, 2010, the Company completed its publically announced plans to redeem for 101% of the par value the remaining $16,052 outstanding Old Notes for $16,343, which included the 1% call premium and $130 of accrued interest through the repurchase date. The Company also recognized $179 of additional interest expense related to the accelerated amortization of the Old Notes’ remaining discount and debt issuance costs, which when added to the $160 call premium resulted in a $339 loss on early extinguishment of this debt. Since the April 30, 2010 redemption date, no Old Notes remain outstanding.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
13% Senior Notes due 2016 (“Senior Notes”) and Deferred Credit
As described above, during the fourth quarter of 2009, the Company exchanged approximately 92% of the principal amount, or $183,948, of the Old Notes for $137,961 of Senior Notes. The exchange resulted in a 25% reduction in the principal amount of the Old Notes tendered, and included a 3.25% increase in the coupon rate from 9.75% to 13%. In addition, holders of the tendered notes received 3,794 shares of common stock and 311 shares of Convertible Preferred Stock which was valued on November 24, 2009 in the amount of $11,527 and recorded as an increase to stockholders’ equity. On December 31, 2009, each share of the Convertible Preferred Stock was automatically converted by the Company into 10 shares of common stock following shareholder approval and the filing of an amendment to the Company’s charter increasing the number of authorized shares of common stock as necessary to accommodate such conversion. The Senior Notes’ 13% interest coupon is payable on the last day of each quarter.
Upon issuing the Senior Notes during November 2009, the Company reduced the carrying amount of the Old Notes by the fair value of the common and preferred stock issued in the amount of $11,527. The difference between the adjusted carrying amount of the Old Notes and the face value of the Senior Notes was recorded as a deferred credit, which is being amortized as a credit to interest expense over the life of the Senior Notes at an 8.5% effective interest rate. The following table summarizes the Company’s deferred credit balance at September 30, 2010:
Gross Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Accumulated Amortization at September 30, 2010
|
|
|
Carrying Value at
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
Amortization Recorded
during 2010 as a
Reduction of Interest Expense
|
|
|
Estimated Amortization
Expected to be Recorded for the
Remainder of 2010
|
|
$ |
31,507 |
|
|
$ |
3,017 |
|
|
$ |
28,490 |
|
|
$ |
2,723 |
|
|
$ |
872 |
|
Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Senior Notes. The subsidiary guarantors are 100% owned, all of the guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several, the parent company has no independent assets or operations and any subsidiaries of the parent company other than the subsidiary guarantors are minor.
Restrictive Covenants
The Indenture governing our Senior Notes and the Company’s Credit Facility contains various covenants including restrictions on additional indebtedness and payment of cash dividends. In addition, Callon’s Credit Facility contains covenants for maintenance of certain financial ratios. The Company was in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2010.
Note 7 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
Objectives and Strategies for Using Derivative Instruments
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas prices on the majority of its production. Consequently, the Company believes it is prudent to manage the variability in cash flows on a portion of its crude oil and natural gas production. The Company utilizes primarily collars and swap derivative financial instruments to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from changes in commodity prices. The Company does not use these instruments for trading purposes.
Counterparty Risk
The use of derivative transactions exposes the Company to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that a counterparty will be unable to meet its commitments. To reduce the Company’s risk in this area, counterparties to the Company’s commodity derivative instruments include a large, well-known financial institution and a large, well-known oil and gas company. The Company monitors counterparty creditworthiness on an ongoing basis; however, it cannot predict sudden changes in counterparties’ creditworthiness. In addition, even if such changes are not sudden, the Company may be limited in its ability to mitigate an increase in counterparty credit risk. Should one of these counterparties not perform, the Company may not realize the benefit of some of its derivative instruments under lower commodity prices.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
The Company executes commodity derivative transactions under master agreements that have netting provisions that provide for offsetting payables against receivables. In general, if a party to a derivative transaction incurs an event of default, as defined in the applicable agreement, the other party will have the right to demand the posting of collateral, demand a transfer or terminate the arrangement.
Settlements and Financial Statement Presentation
Settlements of oil and gas derivative contracts are generally based on the difference between the contract price or prices specified in the derivative instrument and a New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”) price or other cash or futures index price. The current and non-current portion of derivative contracts are carried at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet under the caption “Fair Market Value of Derivatives” and “Other Assets, net / Other long-term liabilities” respectively. The oil and gas derivative contracts are settled based upon reported prices on NYMEX. The estimated fair value of these contracts is based upon closing exchange prices on NYMEX and in the case of collars and floors, the time value of options. See Note 8, “Fair Value Measurements.”
The Company’s derivative contracts are designated as cash flow hedges, and are recorded at fair market value with the changes in fair value recorded net of tax through other comprehensive income (loss) (“OCI”) in stockholders’ equity (deficit). The cash settlements on contracts for future production are recorded as an increase or decrease in oil and gas sales. Both changes in fair value and cash settlements of ineffective derivative contracts are recognized as derivative expense (income).
Listed in the table below are the outstanding oil and gas derivative contracts, consisting entirely of collars, as of September 30, 2010:
Product
|
|
Volumes per Month
|
|
Quantity Type
|
|
Average Floor Price per Hedge
|
|
|
Average Ceiling Price per Hedge
|
|
Period
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
75 |
|
MMbtu
|
|
$ |
5.00 |
|
|
$ |
8.30 |
|
Oct10 - Dec10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil
|
|
|
20 |
|
Bbls
|
|
$ |
70.00 |
|
|
$ |
91.50 |
|
Oct10 - Dec10
|
Oil
|
|
|
10 |
|
Bbls
|
|
|
75.00 |
|
|
|
101.50 |
|
Oct10 - Dec10
|
Oil
|
|
|
10 |
|
Bbls
|
|
|
75.00 |
|
|
|
101.85 |
|
Jan11 - Dec11
|
Oil
|
|
|
5 |
|
Bbls
|
|
|
80.00 |
|
|
|
102.00 |
|
Jan11 - Dec11
|
Oil
|
|
|
10 |
|
Bbls
|
|
|
75.00 |
|
|
|
94.50 |
|
Jan11 - Dec11
|
The tables below present the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of operations as an increase (decrease) to oil and gas sales:
|
|
Three-Months ended September 30,
|
|
|
Nine-Months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of gain reclassified from OCI into income (effective portion)
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
3,753 |
|
|
$ |
364 |
|
|
$ |
16,145 |
|
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income (ineffective portion and
amount excluded from effectiveness testing)
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Note 8 - Fair Value Measurements
The fair value hierarchy outlined in the relevant accounting guidance gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs, which consist of unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 2 inputs consist of quoted prices for similar instruments. Level 3 valuations are derived from inputs that are significant and unobservable, and these valuations have the lowest priority.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Cash, Cash Equivalents, Short-Term Investments, Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable. The carrying amounts for these instruments approximate fair value due to the short-term nature or maturity of the instruments.
Debt. The Company’s debt is recorded at the carrying amount on its Consolidated Balance Sheet. The fair value of Callon’s fixed-rate debt is based upon estimates provided by an independent investment banking firm. The carrying amount of floating-rate debt approximates fair value because the interest rates are variable and reflective of market rates.
The following table summarizes the respective carrying and fair values at:
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Carrying Value
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
9.75% Senior Notes due 2010, net of unamortized discount
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15,820 |
|
|
|
15,249 |
|
13% Senior Notes due 2016 (1)
|
|
|
166,451 |
|
|
|
139,341 |
|
|
|
169,174 |
|
|
|
103,471 |
|
Callon Entrada Credit Facility; non-recourse
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
84,847 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total
|
|
$ |
166,451 |
|
|
$ |
139,341 |
|
|
$ |
279,841 |
|
|
$ |
128,720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) 2010 Fair value is calculated only in relation to the $137,961 par value outstanding of the 13% Senior Notes. The remaining $28,490, which the Company has recorded as a deferred credit, is excluded from the fair value calculation, and will be recognized in earnings as a reduction of interest expense over the remaining amortization period. See Note 6 for additional information.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Certain assets and liabilities are reported at fair value on a recurring basis (unless otherwise noted below) in Callon’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
Commodity Derivative Instruments. Callon’s derivative policy allows for commodity derivative instruments to consist of collars and natural gas and crude oil basis swaps, though at September 30, 2010 the Company’s portfolio included only collars. The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments are not actively quoted in the open market and are valued using forward commodity price curves. Consequently, the Company estimates the fair values of derivative instruments using internal discounted cash flow calculations based upon forward commodity price curves, which are corroborated by quotes obtained from counterparties to the agreements. These valuations include primarily Level 3 inputs. For additional information, see Note 7, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, of this Form 10-Q.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
The following tables present the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for each hierarchy level:
As of September 30, 2010
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
736 |
|
|
$ |
736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
736 |
|
|
$ |
736 |
|
As of December 31, 2009
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
The derivative fair values above are based on analysis of each contract. Derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are presented here on a gross basis, even where the legal right of offset exists. Additionally, $646 of the derivative assets is reflected as a current asset on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2010, and as such is expected to settle within the next twelve months. See Note 7, Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, of this Form 10-Q for a discussion of net amounts recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at September 30, 2010.
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant, unobservable inputs (Level 3):
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
Balance at January 1, 2010
|
|
$ |
145 |
|
Total gains or losses (realized or unrealized):
|
|
|
|
|
Included in earnings
|
|
|
364 |
|
Included in other comprehensive (income) loss
|
|
|
591 |
|
Purchases, issuances and settlements
|
|
|
(364 |
) |
Balance at September 30, 2010
|
|
$ |
736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in unrealized gains (losses) included in earnings relating to derivatives still held as of September 30, 2010
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain assets and liabilities are reported at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in Callon’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
Asset Retirement Obligations Incurred in Current Period. Callon estimates the fair value of AROs based on discounted cash flow projections using numerous estimates, assumptions and judgments regarding such factors as (1) the existence of a legal obligation for an ARO, (2) amounts and timing of settlements, (3) the credit-adjusted risk-free rate to be used and (4) inflation rates. AROs incurred through September 30, 2010, including upward revisions to ARO liabilities of $1,590, were Level 3 fair value measurements. See Note 10, Asset Retirement Obligations, which provides a summary of changes in the ARO liability.
Callon Petroleum Company
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(all amounts in thousands, except per-share and per-hedge data)
Note 9 - Income Taxes
The following table presents Callon’s net unrecognized tax benefits relating to its reported net losses and other temporary differences from operations:
|
|
September 30, 2010
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
Deferred tax asset:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal net operating loss carryforward
|
|
$ |
83,685 |
|
|
$ |
94,125 |
|
Statutory depletion carryforward
|
|
|
5,475 |
|
|
|
4,895 |
|
Alternative minimum tax credit carryforward
|
|
|
383 |
|
|
|
383 |
|
Asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
3,826 |
|
|
|
3,704 |
|
Other
|
|
|
939 |
|
|
|
34,170 |
|
Deferred tax asset before valuation allowance
|
|
|
94,308 |
|
|
|
137,277 |
|
Less: Valuation allowance
|
|
|
(79,947 |
) |
|
|
(116,676 |
) |
Total deferred tax asset
|
|
|
14,361 |
|
|
|
20,601 |
|
Deferred tax liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas properties
|
|
|
14,361 |
|
|
|
9,555 |
|
Other
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
11,046 |
|
Total deferred tax liability
|
|
|
14,361 |
|
|
|
20,601 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax asset
|
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
As of January 1, 2010 and as previously disclosed in Note 2, Callon Entrada has been deconsolidated from the Company’s consolidated financial statements, resulting in a $30,330 decrease in deferred tax assets and a corresponding reduction in the valuation allowance.
As previously disclosed in Note 6 of the Company’s 2009 Form 10-K, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets. Consequently, the Company’s effective tax rate will be affected in future periods to the extent these deferred tax assets are recognized. The Company continues to assess whether or not deferred tax assets can be recognized based on current and expected future operating results and other factors.
Note 10 - Asset Retirement Obligations
The following table summarizes the Company’s asset retirement obligations activity for the nine-months ended September 30, 2010:
Asset retirement obligations at January 1, 2010
|
|
$ |
14,650 |
|
Accretion expense
|
|
|
1,803 |
|
Liabilities incurred
|
|
|
590 |
|
Liabilities settled
|
|
|
(3,133 |
) |
Revisions to estimate
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
Asset retirement obligations at end of period
|
|
|
14,936 |
|
Less: current asset retirement obligations
|
|
|
(1,778 |
) |
Long-term asset retirement obligations at end of period
|
|
$ |
13,158 |
|
Liabilities settled primarily relate to individual properties, primarily located in the Gulf of Mexico, plugged and abandoned during the period.
Restricted assets, primarily U.S. Government securities, of approximately $4,403 at September 30, 2010, are recorded as restricted investments. These assets are held in abandonment trusts dedicated to pay future abandonment costs for several of the Company’s oil and gas properties.
Note 11 – Supplemental Oil and Gas Reserve Data
On September 22, 2010 the Company announced that its proved reserves as of September 1, 2010 had increased to 13 million barrels of oil equivalent, a 34% increase as compared to proved reserves as of December 31, 2009. The increase in reserves is attributable to its development activities in the Wolfberry and Haynesville Shale plays. These amounts are based on internal estimates, and have not yet been subject to the Company’s annual independent reserve engineer's review. The reserves quantities were prepared in accordance with guidelines established by the SEC, and accordingly are based upon existing operating conditions. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in establishing quantities of proved reserves. The following reserve data represents estimates only and should not be construed as being exact.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this Current Report on Form 10-Q (or otherwise made by or on the behalf of Callon Petroleum) contain various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements represent management's beliefs and assumptions concerning future events. When used in this document and in documents incorporated by reference, forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding financial forecasts or projections, our expectations, beliefs, intentions or future strategies that are signified by the words "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "believes" or similar language. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause our actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included in this Report are based on information available to us on the date of this Report. It is routine for our internal projections and expectations to change as the year or each quarter in the year progress, and therefore it should be clearly understood that the internal projections, beliefs and assumptions upon which we base our expectations may change prior to the end of each quarter or the year. Although these expectations may change, we may not inform you if they do. Our policy is generally to provide our expectations only once per quarter, and not to update that information until the next quarter.
Many important factors, in addition to those discussed in this Report, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Some of the potential factors that could affect our results are described below within Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. In light of these risks and uncertainties, and others not described in this Report, the forward-looking events discussed in this Report might not occur, might occur at a different time, or might cause effects of a different magnitude or direction than presently anticipated.
General
The following management’s discussion and analysis describes the principal factors affecting the Company’s results of operations, liquidity, capital resources and contractual cash obligations. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (“Annual Report”), which include additional information about our business practices, significant accounting policies, risk factors, and the transactions that underlie our financial results. The Company also updates, as necessary, its risk factors in Part II, Item 1A of this filing.
Our website address is www.callon.com. All of our filings with the SEC are available free of charge through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC. Information on our website does not form part of this report on Form 10-Q.
We have been engaged in the exploration, development, acquisition and production of oil and gas properties since 1950. Prior to 2009, our operations were focused on exploration and production in the Gulf of Mexico. During 2009, we took steps to change our operational focus to lower risk, onshore exploration and development activities.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview and Outlook
During the third quarter of 2010, we continued to show improving quarter-over-quarter results of operations with net income and fully diluted earnings per share of $1.6 million and $0.05, respectively, compared to a net loss of $1.0 million and diluted loss per share of $0.04, respectively for the same three-month period of 2009. Further, our year-to-date net income and fully diluted earnings per share of $7.7 million and $0.26, respectively, represent a $7.1 million and $0.24 increase, respectively, over the same nine-month period of 2009. These results are discussed in greater detail within the “Results of Operations” section included below.
In an effort to position ourselves for future growth, we remain focused on strengthening our balance sheet by improving our liquidity. We made significant progress during the first nine months of 2010:
|
·
|
Including principal and interest, we received $52.7 million for recoupment of deepwater royalty payments made to the BOEMRE.
|
|
·
|
The borrowing base of our Credit Facility was amended to provide for a $30 million borrowing base, representing a $10 million or 50% increase over the originally approved borrowing base. The underwriting bank approved the increase following its most recent borrowing base review based on the growth of the Company’s proved reserves, the collateral for the facility.
|
|
·
|
After successfully restructuring during fourth quarter 2009 our 9.75% Senior Notes due December 2010 (the “Old Notes”) through an exchange offer, we completed on April 30, 2010 the redemption of the remaining $16.1 million outstanding of Old Notes held by those note holders who did not participate in the exchange. The restructuring reduced by 25% the principal balance of the notes and extended the restructured notes’ maturity from 2010 to 2016 in exchange for a 3.25% increase in the coupon rate and equity consideration. Principal outstanding under the 13% Senior Notes due 2016 is approximately $137.9 million, a significant decrease from the $200 principal formerly outstanding under the Old Notes.
|
Our success in these areas allows us to continue executing on our strategy to shift our operational focus from the offshore Gulf of Mexico to developing longer life, lower risk onshore properties. Our new onshore properties along with the cash flow from our Gulf of Mexico operations have already begun to re-shape our portfolio and outlook, and we believe that we are well positioned to continue diversifying our portfolio by building profitable growth opportunities onshore. During 2010, we began to develop the properties we acquired during late 2009:
|
·
|
Onshore – Permian Basin
|
During the fourth quarter of 2009, we acquired interests in properties producing from the Permian Basin’s Wolfberry formation in Crockett, Ector, Midland and Upton Counties, Texas. The acquisition included year-end proven reserves of 1.6 MMBoe, 22 existing wells producing 350 Boe per day and upside from a multi-year inventory of drilling opportunities. We operate substantially all of the production and development of these properties.
During the first nine months of 2010, we drilled and placed on production nine wells at a total cost of approximately $14.7 million, which was included in our 2010 capital expenditures budget. Additionally, as of October 1, 2010 we are in the process of completing one well, drilling two wells and have five wells awaiting fracture stimulation. We plan to drill up to an additional six wells during the fourth quarter, thereby increasing to 23 total net wells our full-year 2010 development in the Permian Basin.
As a result of our development drilling activity, our net production has increased from 350 net Boe/d to 500 net Boe/d as of September 30, 2010. Based on the current pace of our development program, we expect to exit the year at approximately 750 net Boe/d, somewhat lower than our original expectations of 1,000 net Boe/d. The downward revision in our plan relates primarily to delays in receiving fracture stimulation services for which there is increased demand in the area at the present time. As of November 15, 2010, we had six wells awaiting fracture stimulation with the expectation that we will continue to build an inventory of wells waiting on fracture stimulation through the end of the year until the service organization builds additional capacity to handle industry requirements. We expect to fracture stimulate three additional wells prior to year-end, and expect that our remaining inventory of wells awaiting stimulation will be serviced by the second quarter of 2011.
In addition, we have increased our interest in the East Bloxom Development Area, located in Upton County, from an average 47% working interest to 100% working interest through a number of small acquisitions and farm-ins. As a result, we now control the activity in three development areas encompassing 11 sections.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
·
|
Onshore – Shale Gas (Haynesville Shale)
|
Also during the fourth quarter of 2009, we acquired a 70% working interest in a 577-acre unit in the heart of the Haynesville Shale play in Bossier Parish, Louisiana. Our multi-year development plan for this property includes drilling and operating a total of seven horizontal wells. The first of these wells was spud during June 2010 and completed and placed on production in September 2010. The well cost approximately $8.4 million net to Callon, which was also included in our 2010 capital expenditure budget. We have no remaining drilling obligations in our Haynesville Shale position, and currently plan to mobilize a rig to the area once natural gas prices warrant continued development of the remaining six planned horizontal wells.
Also highlighting the continued successful execution of our long-term strategy and as a result of an increase in our market capitalization to an amount above the minimum required threshold, on April 23, 2010 the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) removed Callon from its “Watch List” and affirmed that we are now considered a “company back in compliance” with the NYSE’s quantitative continued listing standards.
In our effort to continue to conduct safe operations, and in an effort to evaluate any potential affect on planned production, Callon closely monitored response activities related to the oil spill that occurred off the Louisiana coast. Callon experienced no safety concerns for those operating on our offshore facilities, nor impacts to our production operations. In response to the recent oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, the United States Congress is considering a number of legislative proposals relating to the upstream oil and gas industry both onshore and offshore that could result in significant additional laws or regulations governing our operations in the United States, including a proposal to raise or eliminate the cap on liability for oil spill cleanups under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. We continue to monitor ongoing discussions regarding new regulations, though at present we do not believe it will affect our planned drilling program related to developing future reserves.
We also continue to monitor the changing regulatory environment, particularly the passing of the recent Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection act (the “Bill”) of 2010, including its section 1504 that is applicable to “resource extraction issuers” (i.e. oil and gas companies). Among a broad spectrum of the Bill’s provisions aimed at reforming the United States’ financial system in an effort to reduce systemic risk, the Bill contains various corporate governance and disclosure provisions. While it is too soon to fully analyze the impact the new legislation will have on our operations and profitability, we do not currently believe that its Section 1504 will materially affect our operations or profitability. We will continue to monitor the regulatory environment in our effort to proactively respond the relevant changes.
Deconsolidation of Callon Entrada
As more fully discussed in Note 2, Deconsolidation of Callon Entrada, included in Item I, Part I of this filing, in September 2009, the FASB issued an accounting standard which became effective for the first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009 (with early adoption prohibited), and which amended US GAAP in several ways, which are disclosed in Note 2 included in Part I, Item 1 of this filing. We adopted this pronouncement on January 1, 2010.
Upon adoption and as a result of the amendments described above, we reevaluated our interest in Callon Entrada, and based on the evaluation performed, we concluded that a VIE reconsideration event had taken place. Our reconsideration analysis resulted in the determination that Callon Entrada is a VIE for which we are not the primary beneficiary. Consequently, effective January 1, 2010, Callon Entrada was deconsolidated from our consolidated financial statements.
The deconsolidation of Callon Entrada resulted in the removal of approximately $1.8 million of current assets, $2.0 million of current liabilities, $30.3 million of deferred tax assets, $30.3 million of tax valuation allowance and approximately $84.8 million of non-recourse debt and the related obligation for the cumulative amount of interest. Retained earnings increased by $85.1 million as a cumulative effect of change related to this accounting standard. No gain was recognized in the statement of operations. See Note 2 of Part I, Item I – Consolidated Financial Statements.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Historically, our primary sources of capital have been cash flows from operations, borrowings from financial institutions and the sale of debt and equity securities. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $16.2 million during the nine month period ending September 30, 2010 to $19.8 million compared to $3.6 million at December 31, 2009. Cash provided from operating activities during the first nine months of 2010 totaled $82.2 million, an increase of $70.6 million compared to the same period of 2009. The increase in liquidity is primarily attributable to receipt of the $44.8 million BOEMRE royalty recoupment and related interest of $7.9 million, production from our newly acquired properties and higher realized, average commodity prices on an equivalent basis, partially offset by production declines on some legacy properties.
During 2009, we recorded a receivable attributable to a recoupment of royalty payments we previously made to the BOEMRE on our deep water property, Medusa. Following the decisions resulting from several court cases brought by another oil and gas company, the court ruled that the BOEMRE was not entitled to receive these royalty payments. Accordingly the BOEMRE refunded the payments previously made. We received the principal payment of $44.8 million in January 2010, and received approximately $7.9 million during the second quarter of 2010 representing interest on the amounts previously withheld.
In January 2010, we amended our Senior Secured Credit Agreement to include Regions Bank as the sole arranger and administrative agent. The third amended and restated senior secured credit agreement (“the Credit Facility”), which matures on September 25, 2012, provides for a $100 million facility with a current borrowing base of $30 million, which represents a $10 million or 50% increase over the original $20 million borrowing base. Regions Bank approved the increase following its fourth quarter redetermination review. The bank performs its redetermination reviews on a semi-annual basis. The Credit Facility bears interest at 4% above a defined base rate and in no event will the interest rate be less than 6%. As of September 30, 2010, the interest rate on the facility was 6%. In addition, a commitment fee of 0.5% per annum on the unused portion of the borrowing base, is payable quarterly. Simultaneously with the execution of the third amended and restated senior secured credit agreement, we repaid the $10 million outstanding on the borrowing base under the second amended and restated senior secured credit agreement, which was outstanding as of December 31, 2009. No amounts were outstanding under the amended facility as of September 30, 2010.
During the fourth quarter of 2009, we completed an exchange offer for our $200 million of outstanding 9.75% Senior Notes due December 2010 (“Old Notes”). Holders of approximately 92% of the 9.75% Old Notes tendered their notes in the exchange offer, and received in their place 13% Senior Notes due 2016 (“Senior Notes”). The exchange offer included a 25% decrease in the principal amount exchanged, increased the coupon rate to 13% and included equity consideration. In addition, holders who tendered Old Notes consented to amend the indenture governing the Old Notes, eliminating substantially all of the indenture’s restrictive covenants. On April 30, 2010, as previously discussed, we used a portion of the proceeds received from the BOEMRE recoupment to retire the remaining $16.1 million of Old Notes, which did not exchange, for 101% of par plus accrued interest not yet paid. At September 30, 2010, $137.9 million of the 13% Senior Notes were outstanding with interest payable quarterly, a $62.1 million decrease from amounts outstanding under the Old Notes at December 31, 2009.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
2010 Budget and Capital Expenditures. For 2010, we designed a flexible capital spending program that can be funded from cash on hand and cash flows from operations. Our preliminary base capital program includes an accelerated development program of our Permian Basin crude oil assets as well as exploiting our Haynesville Shale gas play.
|
·
|
Our 2010 capital budget approximates $65 million and includes plugging and abandonment, capitalized interest and certain overhead costs related to acquiring, exploring and developing our oil and gas properties.
|
|
·
|
Planned capital expenditures for 2010 include, in addition to other less significant items, drilling and completing up to 23 wells in the Permian Basin and drilling and completing one well in the Haynesville Shale gas play. In the Permian Basin, as previously discussed, as of September 30, 2010 nine wells were complete and producing while eight additional wells were in various stages of the development progress. In the Haynesville Shale, the planned well was completed and placed on production during September 2010.
|
|
·
|
We believe that our cash on hand and operating cash flow along with our Credit Facility, if needed, will be adequate to meet our capital, interest payments, and operating requirements for 2010.
|
Summary cash flow information is provided as follows:
Operating Activities. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, net cash provided by operating activities was $82.2 million, a $70.6 million increase from net cash provided by operating activities of $11.6 million for the same period in 2009. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to receipt of the $44.8 million BOEMRE royalty recoupment plus interest, production from our newly acquired properties and higher commodity prices on an equivalent basis, partially offset by production declines on some legacy properties.
Investing Activities. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, net cash used in investing activities was $39.7 million as compared to $27.6 million for the same period in 2009. The $12.1 million increase in net cash used in investing activities, primarily attributable to an increase in capital expenditure spending, relates to new drilling activity as we develop our Permian Basin and Haynesville Shale properties. These increases were partially offset by the wind-down costs paid in 2009 for Callon Entrada with no similar costs paid during 2010.
Financing Activities. For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, net cash used in financing activities was $26.1 million compared to no financing activity cash flows for the same period in 2009. The 2010 expenditures related to the redemption of the $16.1 million remaining 9.75% Old Notes and to the repayment of $10 million outstanding borrowings under the Credit Facility simultaneous with the amendment to include Regions Bank as the sole arranger and administrative agent.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain unaudited operating information with respect to the Company's oil and gas operations for the periods indicated:
|
|
Three-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Net production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
1,107 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
(229 |
) |
|
|
(17 |
)% |
Total production (MMcfe)
|
|
|
2,359 |
|
|
|
2,520 |
|
|
|
(161 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
)% |
Average daily production (MMcfe)
|
|
|
25.6 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
(1.8 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized sales price (a):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (Bbl)
|
|
$ |
72.47 |
|
|
$ |
83.38 |
|
|
$ |
(10.91 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
)% |
Gas (Mcf)
|
|
|
4.84 |
|
|
|
3.64 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
Total (Mcfe)
|
|
|
8.68 |
|
|
|
8.46 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil revenue
|
|
$ |
15,123 |
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
|
$ |
(1,328 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
)% |
Gas revenue
|
|
|
5,362 |
|
|
|
4,869 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
10 |
% |
Total
|
|
$ |
20,485 |
|
|
$ |
21,320 |
|
|
$ |
(835 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional per Mcfe data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales price
|
|
$ |
8.68 |
|
|
$ |
8.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
3 |
% |
Lease operating expense
|
|
|
(1.83 |
) |
|
|
(1.97 |
) |
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
(7 |
)% |
Operating margin
|
|
$ |
6.85 |
|
|
$ |
6.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
|
6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses on a per Mcfe basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
|
|
$ |
3.13 |
|
|
$ |
2.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
|
15 |
% |
General and administrative (net of capitalized amounts)
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
|
20 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Below is a reconciliation of the average NYMEX price to the average realized sales price per barrel of oil / Mcf of gas:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average NYMEX oil price
|
|
$ |
76.23 |
|
|
$ |
68.27 |
|
|
$ |
7.96 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
Basis differential and quality adjustments
|
|
|
(2.62 |
) |
|
|
(2.60 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
1 |
% |
Transportation
|
|
|
(1.14 |
) |
|
|
(1.32 |
) |
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
(14 |
)% |
Hedging
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
19.03 |
|
|
|
(19.03 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
)% |
Average realized oil price
|
|
$ |
72.47 |
|
|
$ |
83.38 |
|
|
$ |
(10.91 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average NYMEX gas price
|
|
$ |
4.24 |
|
|
$ |
3.46 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
Natural gas liquid content and volume conversion adjustments
|
|
|
0.49 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
172 |
% |
Hedging
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Average realized gas price
|
|
$ |
4.84 |
|
|
$ |
3.64 |
|
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
|
33 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following table sets forth certain unaudited operating information with respect to the Company's oil and gas operations for the periods indicated:
|
|
Nine-Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Change
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Net production:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (MBbls)
|
|
|
646 |
|
|
|
723 |
|
|
|
(77 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
)% |
Gas (MMcf)
|
|
|
3,359 |
|
|
|
4,216 |
|
|
|
(857 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
)% |
Total production (MMcfe)
|
|
|
7,237 |
|
|
|
8,556 |
|
|
|
(1,319 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
Average daily production (MMcfe)
|
|
|
26.5 |
|
|
|
31.3 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average realized sales price (a):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil (Bbl)
|
|
$ |
73.78 |
|
|
$ |
71.03 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
Gas (Mcf)
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
|
|
4.69 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
Total (Mcfe)
|
|
|
9.04 |
|
|
|
8.32 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenues (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil revenue
|
|
$ |
47,687 |
|
|
$ |
51,374 |
|
|
$ |
(3,687 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
)% |
Gas revenue
|
|
|
17,752 |
|
|
|
19,786 |
|
|
|
(2,034 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
)% |
Total
|
|
$ |
65,439 |
|
|
$ |
71,160 |
|
|
$ |
(5,721 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional per Mcfe data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales price
|
|
$ |
9.04 |
|
|
$ |
8.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.72 |
|
|
|
9 |
% |
Lease operating expense
|
|
|
(1.80 |
) |
|
|
(1.60 |
) |
|
|
(0.20 |
) |
|
|
13 |
% |
Operating margin
|
|
$ |
7.24 |
|
|
$ |
6.72 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses on a per Mcfe basis:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion, depreciation and amortization
|
|
$ |
2.94 |
|
|
$ |
2.89 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
2 |
% |
General and administrative (net of capitalized amounts)
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
|
40 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) Below is a reconciliation of the average NYMEX price to the average realized sales price per barrel of oil / Mcf of gas:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average NYMEX oil price
|
|
$ |
77.65 |
|
|
$ |
56.99 |
|
|
$ |
20.66 |
|
|
|
36 |
% |
Basis differential and quality adjustments
|
|
|
(2.70 |
) |
|
|
(4.40 |
) |
|
|
1.70 |
|
|
|
(39 |
)% |
Transportation
|
|
|
(1.18 |
) |
|
|
(1.35 |
) |
|
|
0.17 |
|
|
|
(13 |
)% |
Hedging
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
19.79 |
|
|
|
(19.78 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
)% |
Average realized oil price
|
|
$ |
73.78 |
|
|
$ |
71.03 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average NYMEX gas price
|
|
$ |
4.54 |
|
|
$ |
3.92 |
|
|
$ |
0.62 |
|
|
|
16 |
% |
Natural gas liquid content and volume conversion adjustments
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
94 |
% |
Hedging
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.44 |
|
|
|
(0.33 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
)% |
Average realized gas price
|
|
$ |
5.29 |
|
|
$ |
4.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
|
|
13 |
% |
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Revenues
The following tables are intended to reconcile the change in crude oil, natural gas and total revenue by reflecting the effect of changes in volume, changes in the underlying commodity prices and the impact of our hedge program.
Changes in Oil and Gas Production Revenues – Three-Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude Oil
|
|
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the three-months ended September 30, 2008
|
|
$ |
20,366 |
|
|
$ |
12,417 |
|
|
$ |
32,783 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(753 |
) |
|
|
1,967 |
|
|
|
1,214 |
|
Price increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(6,915 |
) |
|
|
(9,515 |
) |
|
|
(16,430 |
) |
Impact of hedges increase
|
|
|
3,753 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,753 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in 2009
|
|
|
(3,915 |
) |
|
|
(7,548 |
) |
|
|
(11,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the three-months ended September 30, 2009
|
|
$ |
16,451 |
|
|
$ |
4,869 |
|
|
$ |
21,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume increase (decrease)
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
(833 |
) |
|
|
114 |
|
Price increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(2,275 |
) |
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
(1,073 |
) |
Impact of hedges increase
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in 2010
|
|
|
(1,328 |
) |
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
(835 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the three-months ended September 30, 2010
|
|
$ |
15,123 |
|
|
$ |
5,362 |
|
|
$ |
20,485 |
|
Changes in Oil and Gas Production Revenues – Nine-Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude Oil
|
|
|
Natural Gas
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the nine-months ended September 30, 2008
|
|
$ |
74,016 |
|
|
$ |
51,756 |
|
|
$ |
125,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(5,394 |
) |
|
|
(7,339 |
) |
|
|
(12,733 |
) |
Price increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(31,558 |
) |
|
|
(26,466 |
) |
|
|
(58,024 |
) |
Impact of hedges increase
|
|
|
14,310 |
|
|
|
1,835 |
|
|
|
16,145 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in 2009
|
|
|
(22,642 |
) |
|
|
(31,970 |
) |
|
|
(54,612 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the nine-months ended September 30, 2009
|
|
$ |
51,374 |
|
|
$ |
19,786 |
|
|
$ |
71,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Volume increase (decrease)
|
|
|
(5,465 |
) |
|
|
(4,023 |
) |
|
|
(9,488 |
) |
Price increase (decrease)
|
|
|
1,769 |
|
|
|
1,634 |
|
|
|
3,403 |
|
Impact of hedges increase
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in 2010
|
|
|
(3,687 |
) |
|
|
(2,034 |
) |
|
|
(5,721 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues for the nine-months ended September 30, 2010
|
|
$ |
47,687 |
|
|
$ |
17,752 |
|
|
$ |
65,439 |
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Total Revenue
For the three-months ended September 30, 2010, total oil and gas revenues of $20.5 million decreased approximately $0.8 million or 4% from $21.3 million for the same period of 2009. Compared to the third quarter of 2009, total production on an equivalent basis decreased by 6% during the third quarter of 2010. Production decreases from our legacy offshore fields continue to be offset by new production from our Permian Basin and Haynesville Shale properties. While total production on an equivalent basis fell slightly and average realized oil sales prices dropped 13%, the decline in revenue was reduced by a 33% increase in the average realized gas price after accounting for the impact of hedging. Consequently, on an equivalent basis, average realized prices increased by 3%.
For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, total oil and gas revenues of $65.4 million decreased approximately $5.7 million or 8% from $71.2 million for the same period of 2009. Compared to the first nine months of 2009, total production on an equivalent basis decreased by 15% during the same period of 2010. As discussed above, production from our Permian Basin and Haynesville Shale properties offset production declines from our legacy offshore fields. This decline in 2010 production was partially offset by an increase in the average realized sales price of both oil and gas of 4% and 13%, respectively or 9% on an equivalent basis.
Oil Revenue
For the three-months ended September 30, 2010, oil revenues of $15.1 million decreased $1.3 million or 8% from the same period of 2009. The largest contributor to the decline was a 13% decrease in the average realized oil price after accounting for the impact of hedging, but was partially offset by a 6% increase in production. The increase in production is largely attributable to production from our newly drilled and completed wells on the Permian Basin properties that we acquired during the fourth quarter of 2009.
For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, oil revenues of $47.7 million decreased $3.7 million or 7% compared to revenues of $51.4 million for the same period of 2009. The largest contributor to the decline was an 11% decrease in production, partially offset by a 4% increase in the average realized oil price after accounting for the impact of hedging. In addition to normal and expected production declines, volumes declined primarily due to our working interest in Habanero #1 decreasing from 25% to 11.25% in June 2009 following the payout of a sidetrack on this well. The payout was associated with a third quarter 2007 sidetrack of the #1 well for which the operator elected to non-consent. These declines were partially offset by production from our newly drilled and completed wells on the Permian Basin properties that we acquired during the fourth quarter of 2009.
Gas Revenue
For the three-months ended September 30, 2010, gas revenues of $5.4 million increased by 10% when compared to gas revenues of $4.9 million for the same period of 2009. The largest contributor to the increase was a 33% increase in the average realized sale price, offset by a 17% decline in production. The most significant production decreases in third quarter 2010 production relate to lower production from our East Cameron #2 facility and from our Mobile Block 864 property. The host facility for East Cameron #2 was shut-in during January 2010 due to damage resulting from a fire, though production is expected to be restored in the fourth quarter of 2010 following the completion of the necessary repairs and BOEMRE inspections. The Mobile Block 864 production was suspended during much of the current quarter awaiting BOEMRE approval of a recompletion. The property returned to production in late August 2010. Other less significant declines included a mix of both normal and expected declines from our legacy properties and due to the Habanero #1 well reversionary interest discussed above in the oil revenue analysis. Offsetting these declines are increases from our Haynesville and Permian properties, the largest of which was our new Haynesville well at Swan Lake, which came online in early September 2010.
For the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, gas revenues of $17.8 million declined by 10% when compared to gas revenues of $19.8 million for the same period of 2009. The largest contributor to the decline was a 20% decrease in production, partially offset by a 13% increase in the average realized sales price of gas. As mentioned above, the largest contributor to the decline in production is the shut-in of the East Cameron #2 well. Production for the East Cameron #2 well is expected to be restored in the fourth quarter of 2010. The remaining decrease in production was due to normal and expected declines from our legacy properties and due to the Habanero #1 well reversionary interest discussed above in the oil revenue analysis. Offsetting these declines are increases from our Haynesville and Permian properties discussed above.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Operating Expenses
|
|
Three-Months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Per Mcfe
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Per Mcfe
|
|
|
Year $ Change
|
|
|
Year % Change
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
$ |
4,327 |
|
|
$ |
1.83 |
|
|
$ |
4,962 |
|
|
$ |
1.97 |
|
|
$ |
(635 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
)% |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
7,392 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
|
|
6,861 |
|
|
|
2.72 |
|
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
8 |
% |
General and administrative, net
|
|
|
3,371 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
12 |
% |
Accretion expense
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
)% |
Acquisition expense
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
Nine-Months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Per Mcfe
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Per Mcfe
|
|
|
Year $ Change
|
|
|
Year % Change
|
|
Lease operating expenses
|
|
$ |
13,006 |
|
|
$ |
1.80 |
|
|
$ |
13,657 |
|
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
|
$ |
(651 |
) |
|
|
(5 |
)% |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
|
|
|
21,247 |
|
|
|
2.94 |
|
|
|
24,726 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
|
|
|
(3,479 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
)% |
General and administrative, net
|
|
|
12,086 |
|
|
|
1.67 |
|
|
|
10,210 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
Accretion expense
|
|
|
1,803 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
|
|
|
(728 |
) |
|
|
(29 |
)% |
Acquisition expense
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Lease Operating Expenses
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, lease operating expenses (“LOE”) decreased 13% to $4.3 million compared to $5.0 million for the same period in 2009. The primary contributor to the reduction in LOE was normal and expected declines in production in addition to, as previously discussed above in the oil revenue comparative analysis, the reduction in our working interest in Habanero #1 well following the payout of a sidetrack on this well. Partially offsetting these decreases, LOE increased related to our acquisition of the Permian Basin properties and a modest increase in insurance rates due to adding additional coverage to our program designed to better protect the Company from damage caused by severe weather.
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, LOE decreased 5% to $13.0 million compared to $13.7 million for the same period in 2009. While normal and expected declines in production in addition to the reduction in our Habanero #1 well working interest discussed above resulted in lower LOE, we experienced an offsetting increase in LOE related to our acquisition of the Permian Basin properties and a modest increase in insurance rates due to adding additional coverage to our program discussed above.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) increased approximately $0.5 million or 8% to $7.4 million compared to $6.9 million for the same period of 2009. The slight increase is due to a higher DD&A rate partially offset by production declines.
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, DD&A decreased approximately $3.5 million or 14% to $21.2 million compared to $24.7 million for the same period of 2009. Production declines account for nearly all of the decrease, while a slight rate increase partially offset the production volume decreases.
General and Administrative
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, general and administrative (“G&A”) expenses, net of amounts capitalized, increased approximately $0.4 million or 12% to $3.4 million from $3.0 million for the same period of 2009. The primary contributor to the three-month period-over-period increase was the adjustment required to mark to their fair values a portion of our share-based compensation awards.
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, G&A expenses, net of amounts capitalized, increased $1.9 million or 18% to $12.1 million from $10.2 million for the same period of 2009. Our performance-based incentive program runs from April to March, and adjustments to our accruals are recorded during the first quarter of the year subsequent to the issuance of final year-end financials. During the first quarter of 2009, we recorded a 75% reduction in incentive-based compensation related to our actual 2008 results. These results, which were negatively affected by the decline in oil and gas prices, the abandonment of the Entrada project and worsening broader economic conditions, were lower than the performance goals set for fiscal year 2008. Conversely, the increase experienced year-to-date in 2010 relates primarily to a 21% increase in incentive-based compensation related to exceeding performance goals set for fiscal year 2009. Also contributing to the increase is (1) a valuation adjustment to mark to fair value a portion of our share-based awards that will vest in the future which are accounted for as a liability, (2) additional employee-related costs, including non-recurring early retirement expenses, and (3) costs associated with adding new employees, including relocation and similar costs. Partially offsetting the increases is a $2.2 million expenses related to staff reductions incurred during the second quarter of 2009 for which no similar charge was recorded during 2010.
Accretion Expense
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, accretion expense related to our asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) decreased 14% to $0.6 million from $0.7 million incurred during the same period of 2009. Similarly, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, accretion expense decreased 29% to $1.8 million from $2.5 million incurred during the same period of 2009. As the Company’s ARO decreases, so to does the related accretion expense. As of September 30, 2010, our average ARO liability for 2010 of $14.6 million was significantly lower than our average ARO liability of $31.2 million for the same period in 2009. Additionally, as we plug and abandon shelf wells, we are replacing those properties with on-shore wells. Our on-shore properties, in addition to typically having lower plugging and abandoning costs, tend to have longer lives, which therefore extends the accretion period and results in lower period expense. For additional information regarding the company’s ARO, see Note 10 included within the Consolidated Financial Statements found in Item 1, Part I of this filing.
Acquisition Expenses
For the three-month period ended September 30, 2010, acquisition expenses increased $0.1 million or 100% compared to 2009, during which we incurred no similar costs. During the current quarter, we increased our interest in the East Bloxom Development Area, located in Upton County, from an average 47% working interest to 100% working interest through a number of small acquisitions and farm-ins. As a result, we now control the activity in three development areas encompassing 11 sections (6,656 net acres).
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Other
|
|
Three-Months ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
$ Change
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
$ |
3,133 |
|
|
$ |
|