Vicarious Surgical Inc. (“Vicarious Surgical” or the “Company”) (OTCID: RBOT), a next-generation robotics technology company seeking to improve lives by transforming robotic surgery, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

Fourth Quarter 2025 Financial Results

• Total operating expenses were $9.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, and $15.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 38%.

• Research and development expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 were $7.1 million, compared to $8.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 16%.

• General and administrative expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 were $2.6 million, compared to $5.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 53%.

• Sales and marketing expenses in the fourth quarter of 2025 were $0.4 million, compared to $1.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 56%.

• GAAP net loss in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $10.5 million, or GAAP net loss per share of $1.57. This compares to GAAP net loss in the fourth quarter of 2024 of $13.9 million, or GAAP net loss per share of $2.36. Non-GAAP adjusted net loss in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $11.1 million, or adjusted net loss per share of $1.65. This compares to non-GAAP adjusted net loss in the fourth quarter of 2024 of $14.4 million, or adjusted net loss per share of $2.43.

Full Year 2025 Financial Results

• Total operating expenses were $50.0 million in the full year 2025 compared to $66.6 million in the full year 2024, a decrease of 25%.

• Research and development expenses in the full year 2025 were $33.6 million, compared to $40.2 million in the full year 2024, a decrease of 16%.

• General and administrative expenses in the full year 2025 were $15.2 million, compared to $21.9 million in the full year 2024, a decrease of 31%.

• Sales and marketing expenses in the full year 2025 were $2.2 million, compared to $4.5 million in the full year 2024, a decrease of 52%.

• GAAP net loss in the full year 2025 was $50.2 million, or GAAP net loss per share of $8.19. This compares to GAAP net loss in the full year 2024 of $63.2 million, or GAAP net loss per share of $10.74. Non-GAAP adjusted net loss in the full year 2025 was $51.0 million, or adjusted net loss per share of $8.31. This compares to non-GAAP adjusted net loss in the full year 2024 of $63.3 million, or adjusted net loss per share of $10.75.

• The Company had $9.8 million of cash and investments as of December 31, 2025. The Company’s cash burn rate for the full year 2025 was $45.1 million, below the initial full year 2025 guidance of approximately $50 million.

Updated Full Year 2026 Cash Burn Guidance

• Vicarious Surgical currently expects full year 2026 cash burn of approximately $19 million.

About Vicarious Surgical

Founded in 2014, Vicarious Surgical is a next-generation surgical robotics company, developing a unique disruptive technology with the multiple goals of substantially increasing the efficiency of surgical procedures, improving patient outcomes, and reducing healthcare costs. The Company’s novel surgical approach uses proprietary human-like surgical robots to virtually transport surgeons inside the patient to perform minimally invasive surgery. The Company is led by an experienced team of technologists, medical device professionals and physicians, and has received backing by technology luminaries including Bill Gates, Vinod Khosla’s Khosla Ventures, Innovation Endeavors, Jerry Yang’s AME Cloud Ventures, Sun Hung Kai & Co. Ltd and Philip Liang’s E15 VC. The Company is headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. Learn more at www.vicarioussurgical.com.

In accordance with guidance provided by the SEC regarding use by a company of its websites and social media channels as a means to disclose material information to investors and to comply with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD, the Company hereby notifies investors, the media and other interested parties that it intends to continue to use its investor relations website (https://investor.vicarioussurgical.com/), its LinkedIn page (https://linkedin.com/company/vicarious-surgical/) and its X feed (@VicariousSurg) to publish important information about the Company, including information that may be deemed material to investors. The list of social media channels that the Company uses may be updated on its investor relations website from time to time. The Company encourages investors, the media, and other interested parties to review the information the Company posts on its website and social media channels as described above, in addition to information announced by the Company through its SEC filings, press releases and public conference calls and webcasts.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to providing financial measurements that have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), Vicarious Surgical provides additional financial metrics that are not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP (“non-GAAP”). The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Net Loss Per Share (“Adjusted EPS”, and together with Adjusted Net Loss, “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”). The Company presents Non-GAAP Financial Measures in order to assist readers of its consolidated financial statements in understanding the core operating results that its management uses to evaluate the business and for financial planning purposes. Vicarious Surgical’s Non-GAAP financial measures provide an additional tool for investors to use in comparing its financial performance over multiple periods.

Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted EPS are key performance measures that Vicarious Surgical’s management uses to assess its operating performance. These Non-GAAP Financial Measures facilitate internal comparisons of Vicarious Surgical’s operating performance on a more consistent basis. Vicarious Surgical uses these performance measures for business planning purposes and forecasting. Vicarious Surgical believes that the Non-GAAP Financial Measures enhance an investor’s understanding of Vicarious Surgical’s financial performance as it is useful in assessing its operating performance from period-to-period by excluding certain items that Vicarious Surgical believes are not representative of its core business.

The Non-GAAP Financials Measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies because they may not calculate this measure in the same manner. Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted EPS are not prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. When evaluating Vicarious Surgical’s performance, you should consider the Non-GAAP Financial Measures alongside other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, including net loss.

The Non-GAAP Financial Measures do not replace the presentation of Vicarious Surgical’s U.S. GAAP financial results and should only be used as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, Vicarious Surgical’s financial results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. In this press release, Vicarious Surgical has provided a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Loss to net loss, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure, and the calculation for Adjusted EPS.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company’s actual results may differ from its expectations, estimates, and projections and, consequently, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained herein, including without limitation, statements regarding expectations for cash burn during 2026 and the potential for the Company’s technology to improve patient outcomes, are forward-looking statements that reflect the current beliefs and expectations of management. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Most of these factors are outside the Company’s control and are difficult to predict. Factors that may cause such differences include, but are not limited to: the effects of the delisting process for the Company’s Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange and the transfer of the Class A common stock to quotation on the OTC markets; the approval, commercialization and adoption of the Company’s initial product candidates and the success of its single-port surgical robot, called the Vicarious Surgical System, and any of its future product candidates and service offerings; changes in applicable laws or regulations; the ability of the Company to raise financing in the future; the success, cost and timing of the Company’s product and service development activities; the potential attributes and benefits of the Company’s product candidates and services; the Company’s ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for the Vicarious Surgical System, and any related restrictions and limitations of any approved product; the size and duration of human clinical trials for the Vicarious Surgical System; the Company’s ability to identify, in-license or acquire additional technology; the Company’s ability to maintain its existing license, manufacture, supply and distribution agreements; the Company’s ability to compete with other companies currently marketing or engaged in the development of products and services that the Company is currently marketing or developing; the size and growth potential of the markets for the Company’s product candidates and services, and its ability to serve those markets, either alone or in partnership with others; the pricing of the Company’s product candidates and services and reimbursement for medical procedures conducted using its product candidates and services; the company’s estimates regarding expenses, revenue, capital requirements and needs for additional financing; the Company’s financial performance; economic downturns, political and market conditions and their potential to adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations; the Company’s intellectual property rights and its ability to protect or enforce those rights, and the impact on its business, results and financial condition if it is unsuccessful in doing so; and other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in the Company’s filings with the SEC. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company does not undertake or accept any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

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